山西省百校联考2023-2024学年高一下学期4月期中英语试题(无答案)

这是一份山西省百校联考2023-2024学年高一下学期4月期中英语试题(无答案)，共9页。
英语试题
（测试时间：150分钟 卷面总分：120分）
★祝考试顺利★
注意事项：
1．答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节,满分30分）
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分,满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：Hw much is the shirt？
A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.
答案是C。
1. What class will the man attend?
A. Vlleyball.B. Vilin.C. Singing.
2.Hw much will the man pay?
A. $10.B. $15.C. $20.
3.What did the wman get frm her elder brther?
A. A cap.B. A cmputer.C. A dll.
4.Why des the man lk tired?
A. He wrks ut a lt in the gym.
B. He has t stay up t late.
C. He sleeps a lt during the day.
5.What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. Future career.B. Study plan.C. Summer vacatin.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分,满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. Why des the wman lk cncerned?
A. She is unable t find a tilet.
B. She is catching a flight.
C. She will be late fr a meeting.
7.What des the wman think f the man?
A. Kind.B. Outging.C. Energetic.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.What upsets the girl?
A. Her schl life.B. Her friends' attitude.C. Her recent schlwrk.
9.What is the pssible relatinship between the speakers?
A. Classmates.B. Teacher and student.C. Father and daughter.
10.What will the girl d next?
A. Fight with friends.
B. Have a wrd with her friends.
C. Deal with her md.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11. Hw des the man think abut rbts?
A. They are nt very friendly.
B. They break dwn regularly.
C. They d mre with less cst.
12.What percentage f jbs will be at risk during the next decade?
A. 3%.B. 15%.C. 33%.
13.What d the speakers mainly talk abut?
A. Rbts will take jbs frm humans.
B. Rbts will replace humans entirely.
C. Rbts will be intrduced int hmes.
听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。
14.Where is the flat?
A. On the tp flr f the huse.
B. On the third flr f the huse.
C. On the grund flr f the huse.
15. Hw much des the man pay fr his current flat mnthly?
A. 200 punds.B. 800 punds.C. 1,000 punds.
16.What is the advantage f the flat?
A. Big space.B. Great lcatin.C. Enugh furniture.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. Hw des the speaker g t Mnglia?
A. By ship.B. By train.C. By bike.
18. What is the speaker's real challenge?
A. Tlerating the lneliness.B. Bearing the burning heat.C. Cycling fr a lng time.
19.Wh helped the speaker rder fd?
A. The family he stayed with.
B. The lcal cyclists he met.
C. The wner f a restaurant.
20.What can ffer materials fr the speaker's new bk?
A. Tugh lng jurney.B. Newly-made friends.C. Lcal fd and families.
第二部分 阅读（共两节,满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分,满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
A great printer makes an imprtant part f a husehld wrking device, and besides wrk, they're useful fr printing labels and scanning dcuments. We've selected three printers fr the hme.
Epsn EcTank ET-8500
The EcTank ET-8500 is undubtedly a quality prduct, cming with six-clur Epsn Claria ink which can print up t 2,300 phts with ne bttle. The printer can print in high quality in A4 and is mre ecnmical（经济的,实惠的）,printing mre pages with fewer ink bttles, eventually saving yu in ink csts in the lng run. It has additinal A3 printing functin-with Wi-Fi printing allwing fr easy access frm smartphnes. There's als a duble-sided printing feature and a maximum speed f 12 pages per minute.
HP Envy 6430e all-in-ne
Cming in n the lwer price scale fr printers is the HP Envy 6430e,anther all-in-ne clur printer that cmes with six mnths f HP instant ink, a service that sends yu ink autmatically（自动地）when yu run ut. Als featured is a dcument feeder that can take up t 35 pages at nce, with autmatic duble-sided printing and brderless printing functin.
Cann Pixma MG3650
The Pixma MG3650 is a mre budget（预算）-friendly chice fr standard printing with a slwer print speed and n n-device cntrl screen. Hwever, yu can fix and set up the printer easily, and cnnect with up t three devices t cntrl it with, fr easy and quality printing.
21.Which task can Epsn EcTank ET-8500 finish?
A. Printing files n smartphnes with Wi-Fi access.
B. Printing 24 single-sided pieces f paper within a minute.
C. Printing ver 2,400 clurful phts with nly ne bttle.
D. Printing mre A4 pages while using fewer kinds f clurs.
22.What d the last tw printers have in cmmn?
A. They can perfrm standard printing fast.
B. They are mre affrdable and cst-effective.
C. They can be cnnected with up t 3 devices.
D. They are sld with a quick ink sending service.
23.What is the purpse f the text?
A. T prmte prducts.B. T reprt new trends.
C. T analyze ffice devices.D. T intrduce a wrking methd.
B
Every year n Sept. 30, translatrs arund the wrld celebrate Internatinal Translatin Day. In 2023, under the theme "Translatin unveils the many faces f humanity", we dug int the varius aspects f translatin thrugh the stries f ne individual.
In the view f Xie Cun, a lecturer at Beijing Freign Studies University, translatrs are like tur guides in the wrld f literature.
"A gd guide desn't stand in frnt f the scenery talking endlessly but uses their knwledge and experience t lead turists t the best viewpints, ffering explanatins when necessary, and allwing turists t experience the rest n their wn," he said. "I believe gd translatrs d the same." Xie's pinin cmes frm his eight years f experience as a literary translatr. Over his career, Xie has translated many literary wrks.
Xie's jurney int literary translatin began with his crss-linguistic（跨语言学的）academic（学术的）backgrund. During his undergraduate studies in Chinese language and literature, he discvered the pwer f translatin. "I nticed that the same sentence culd be translated in a mving way by ne persn but in an inactive manner by anther. This cmparisn inspired me t give it a sht," Xie explained.
After cmpleting his undergraduate degree, Xie chse t pursue translatin as his master's majr, fcusing n research and practice in the field.
Fr Xie, the cmbinatin f tw languages can create amazing cnnectins, spreading language with new pssibilities. "Literary creatin can nly shape ne authr. Hwever, literary translatin allws me t becme cuntless authrs, shaping a new self thrugh the cllisin（碰撞）f different vices," he said.
"I hpe that the yung peple wh are abut t begin the path f literary translatin can prtect mdern Chinese language with lve and respnsibility, cntributing t the grwth f ur language and literature with the nutrients（营养物）f freign literature,"he said.
24.What is the functin f Paragraph 1?
A. T tell readers abut a festival.
B. T intrduce the tpic f the text.
C. T attract readers' interests in translatin.
D. T stress several different aspects f translatin.
25.What is a translatr's duty accrding t Xie Cun?
A. T emply their prfessinal skills.
B. T give listeners mre thinking space.
C. T cntribute t better cmmunicatin.
D. T translate as many wrks as pssible.
26. Hw did Xie Cun find translatin changeable?
A. By reading many literary wrks.
B. By cmparing different versins f translatin.
C. By translating the same sentence in varius ways.
D. By majring in literary translatin and linguistics.
27. Wh are Xie's wrds in the last paragraph aimed at?
A. Translatrs desiring t braden their hrizns.
B. Researchers wh are wrking n the translatin skills.
C. Yung peple wh will get dwn t literary translatin.
D. Prfessinal translatrs experienced in literary translatin.
C
Fr the first time, scientists have grwn plants in mn sil cllected by NASA's Apll astrnauts.
Seeing the results, Rbert Ferl f the University f Flrida's Institute f Fd and Agricultural Sciences said, "Plants actually grw in lunar stuff. Are yu kidding me?" He and ther researchers planted thale cress, a small flwering plant, in mn sil returned frm the Apll missins.
The gd news was that all f the seeds grew. The bad news was that after the first week, the lunar sil stressed the plants s much that they grew slwly. Mst f the mn plants were stunted. The lnger the sil was expsed t radiatin（辐射）and slar wind n the mn, the wrse the plants seemed t d. The sil cllected by the Apll 11 missin was the least helpful fr grwth.
Simn Gilry f the University f Wiscnsin-Madisn said," This is a big step frward t knw that yu can grw plants." Gilry added, "The real next step is t g and d it n the surface f the mn."
Mn dirt is full f glass particles（颗粒）,which gt in the Apll lunar landers and wre dwn the mnwalkers' spacesuits. One slutin might be t use yunger gelgic（地质的）spts n the mn,like lava flws（熔岩流）,fr digging up sil. The envirnment als culd be changed by adding special nutrient mixtures r artificial lighting.
Only 382 kilgrams f mn rcks and sil were brught back by the six Apll crews that landed n the mn. Mst f them are still lcked away, frcing researchers t experiment with sil made f vlcanic ash n Earth. In 2021, NASA finally gave ut 12grams f sil t the University f Flrida researchers fr the planting experiment. NASA said the timing fr such an experiment was right, with the space agency lking t put astrnauts back n the mn sn.
28.What can we knw abut Ferl's experiment?
A. The plants planted grew quickly.
B. It ended after the Apll missins.
C. It was cnducted n the mn surface.
D. The results made him feel unbelievable.
29.What des the underlined wrd "stunted" in Paragraph 3 mean?
A. Appealing.B. Super.C. Unsafe.D. Undevelped.
30. Which f the fllwing can be inferred abut sils frm yunger gelgic spts?
A. They mainly include lava flws.
B. They can serve as artificial lighting.
C. They might have fewer glass particles.
D. They have nthing t d with mn dirt.
31.Why did NASA believe the suitable timing arrived?
A. Mre astrnauts wuld be sent t cllect mn sil again.
B. Sme mn sil had been shared with ther researchers.
C. Apll crews returned with enugh mn dirt and rcks.
D. Researchers were unwilling t experiment with earth stuff.
D
We've all heard "use yur time wisely" at least nce in ur lives. But what des that mean? Hw can we use ur time "wisely"? In an increasingly urbanizing wrld, we are getting mre and mre busy. Thus, things we d t relax, like reading a bk, r ging ut with friends are becming mre rare.
There have been many studies that indicate hw relaxatin and ging ut with friends can imprve yur mental and physical health. Being able t take part in an enjyable hbby r spend time with smene yu enjy being arund can help release "feel gd" hrmnes（激素）that can ease sme stress in yur daily life.
But f curse, smetimes when I find myself enjying a bk, playing a vide game, r surfing the Internet, I get this awful feeling immediately after that I culd have used that time t d smething prductive like taking textbk ntes r finishing hmewrk.
Hwever, even if it isn't bvius, ding thse little things prevents us frm burning ut t fast. It creates psitive memries in yur mind that will hpefully get yu thrugh a tugh time. Yu need t "waste time" in rder t be prductive later n. That's what the ppular idea f a wrk-life balance tells us, which claims that we shuld have a balance between spending time n jbs r studying and the time spent with family, friends, and pursuing hbbies and interests. Accrding t this mdel, yu shuld be ding things yu enjy s that yu can keep the balance.
We can use ur time "wisely" by ding things that help us finish ur degree r getting accepted int that ne jb, but we can als use ur time "wisely" by taking sme time t d what we lve. There is n such thing as "wasting time" when it benefits yu in the lng run. The "wrk-life balance" that everyne talks abut is imprtant in this regard and we shuld all learn hw t maintain that healthily.
32. Hw many kinds f relaxatin are mentined in Paragraph 1?
A. Five.B. Fur.C. Three.D. Tw.
33. Why des the authr feel terrible after relaxatin?
A. Guilt arises frm ding less fruitful things.
B. Balance between tasks and rests is brken.
C. T little time is wasted n relaxing activities.
D. Relaxatin will be replaced by busy days sn.
34. Which f the fllwing is the benefit f "wasting time" accrding t Paragraph 4?
A. Keeping us in high spirits all the time.
B. Imprving ur efficiency and brainpwer.
C. Keeping the balance between wrk and life.
D. Enabling us t handle trubles in a wise way.
35. What can be a suitable title fr the text?
A. On Wasting TimeB. On Using Time Wisely
C. On RelaxatinD. On Wrk-life Balance
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分,满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
If yu are visiting Austria then yu must certainly nt miss ut n sme f the unique Austria things t d. 36
Climbing the muntain f Grssglckner
This is ne f the high-altitude peaks（山峰）in Austria that has sme unique features. 37 It is very nice fr the hiking lvers and als many f the new turists can travel here. There is very lesser difficulty in traveling the Grssglckner peak and any f the nn-prfessinal climbers can als hike here. As yu mve mre upward n this muntain and get the view f the amazing regin frm the tp.
38
Vienna is ne f the very histric places here which is visited by a large number f visitrs every year. There are a lt f music venues, museums, fantastic events, and places with amazing architecture. The cafes and restaurants can simply make yu feel very nice here. The fd here can simply give yu sme f the fantastic tastes f the lcal fd which yu can enjy. The markets here are full f sme beautiful suvenirs. 39
Enjying the cultural events f Salzburg
Salzburg is a place f a variety f cultural events that are filled with many f the histric glries. These events are visited by the lcal as well as freign turists. In Salzburg, yu can even find many f the places which are filled with histric architecture. 40 This place is als well-knwn as Wlfgang Amadeus Mzart birthplace. The histric mnuments（纪念馆）and the places f film shting are awesme here and explring these places is ne f the things t d in Salzburg Austria.
A. Wander in the heritage（遗产）f Vienna city
B. Enjy the breathtaking views in Vienna city
C. The ppular The Sund f Music was filmed in this place.
D. Here, let's lk at the tp things t d fr turists in Austria.
E. Actually, yu will interact with natives in the markets and like the way they talk.
F. Withut dubt, purchasing thse is ne f the best things t d in Vienna Austria.
G. This peak belngs t Alpine ranges with many amazing views bserved frm here.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节,满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分,满分15分）
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A few days ag I landed at the Bmbay Airprt and tk a taxi t my scheduled destinatin in Suth Bmbay. I was enjying the busy traffic with peple 41 in every directin, and we gt stuck at a busy crssing.
As we 42 the signal t turn green, my eyes met up with a pr yung by, abut 12 years ld. He remved a piece f bread frm his pcket and tk a 43 .
As he was abut t take his next bite, a 44 dg wagged his tail（摇尾巴）lking at him. Withut hesitatin, he put the bread n the 45 fr the dg t eat.
The dg smelled the bread and walked away. Then, he 46 the bread and ate it!
My heart cried and wanted t walk up t the by, but befre I culd pen the dr the 47 turned green and ur car drve away. At dinner, I 48 I was thinking f appraching the by but 49 did. I culd have walked up t him as lng as l had stpped the 50 .
All I did was thinking and this pr little by wh had nly ne piece f bread shared it with the dg, thugh he himself seemed t be very 51 .
I learnt ne f the biggest lessns the by taught me withut a(n) 52 . He taught me t share lve and happiness. I am s 53 t have learnt this lessn frm my" little unknwn master". It is my mral duty t share this 54 with all my friends, since I believe they are as 55 as the by.
41.A. wavingB. rushingC. pressingD. clapping
42.A. waited frB. fund utC. made utD. stared at
43.A. srtB. vteC. biteD. search
44.A. familiarB. fancyC. retiredD. hmeless
45.A. radB. taxiC. dishD. basket
46.A. picked utB. picked upC. put awayD. put dwn
47.A. guyB. equipmentC. dataD. signal
48.A. inspiredB. wnderedC. realizedD. hped
49.A. seldmB. neverC. incrediblyD. typically
50.A. taxiB. busC. lker-nD. passer-by
51.A. tughB. yungC. hungryD. energetic
52.A. cnversatinB. explanatinC. cmmentD. image
53.A. frtunateB. cncernedC. superD. ashamed
54.A. jurneyB. lssC. accidentD. incident
55. A. gratefulB. creativeC. determinedD. kind
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分,满分15分）
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Fr a dish that sme peple regard as a biweapn, lusifen sup is 56 (surprising) ppular and in demand. A specialty f Liuzhu, a city in 57 suthwestern Guangxi f China, lusifen sup, r river snail rice ndle sup, was first intrduced in the 1970s by peple 58 started cking rice ndles and river snails tgether.
The street fd wasn't really knwn utside Liuzhu until it was featured n the ppular televisin shw, A Bite f China , in 2012. In 2014, the first instant lusifen factry 59 (fund). Lusifen really tk ff when a manager at a lusifen factry live-streamed（直播）hw the ndles were made and tk rders live, 60 （sell） mre than10,000 packets in just tw hurs.
Lusifen packets were the 61 (ppular) fd item n Taba in 2019, with 62 (sale) f mre than 28 millin packets. Lusi fen is als becming ppular verseas, with exprts t mre than 100 cuntries r regins.
There are five tastes f lusifen 63 ttal. Accrding t Ni Diayang, the head f the Liuzhu Lusifen Assciatin 64 a directr f the Lusifen Museum," It nly takes three bwls 65 (attract) yu".
第四部分 写作（共两节,满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
假定你是李华,学校将邀请环保专家周先生来校做主题为"常见的环境问题"的讲座。现在,校英语报需征集同学们想在讲座上听的内容。请你写一封邮件给校英文报,内容包括：
1．你关注的环境问题；
2．期待听到的内容。
注意：
1．写作词数应为80左右；
2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Sir r Madam,
Yurs,
Li Hua
第二节（满分25分）
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
What Ges Arund Cmes Arund
One day a man saw an ld lady n the side f the rad. Nticing she might need help, he pulled up, gt ut and fund that she had a flat tire（瘪胎）.The lady was wrried. N ne had stpped t help fr the last hur r s. He culd see that she was s afraid, standing ut there in the cld. He said, "I'm here t help yu, ma'am. Why dn't yu wait in the car where it's warm? By the way, I am Bryan Andersn."
As he was changing her tire, she rlled dwn the windw and began t talk t him. She tld him that she was nly just passing thrugh. She culdn't thank him enugh fr cming t her aid.
When the wrk was finished, the lady asked hw much she wed him, wiling t accept any amunt. Bryan never thught twice abut being paid. He tld her that if she really wanted t pay him back, the next time she saw smene wh needed help, she culd give that persn the assistance he r she needed, and Bryan added," And think f me."
He waited until she started her car and drve ff. It had been a cld and depressing day, but he felt gd as he headed fr hme, disappearing int the darkness.
A few miles dwn the rad the lady went int a small café. The waitress came ver and brught a clean twel t wipe her wet hair. She still had a sweet smile even thugh she mentined that her husband died and she had t make a living by herself. The lady nticed the waitress was nearly eight mnths pregnant, but she never let her cnditin change her psitive attitude. The ld lady wndered hw smene wh had s little culd be s caring t a stranger. Then she remembered Bryan and decided t d smething.
注意：
1．续写词数应为150左右；
2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
After the lady finished her meal, the waitress came t cllect the bill.
The waitress psted the tuching stry nline, accmpanied by wrds "Thank yu! Kind lady!"