人教新目标 (Go for it) 版九年级全册Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected.Section A教案
展开本节课围绕"Bad days "这一话题进行教学活动。运用"By the time... Sb. had already dne.”句型谈论发生在身边的令人尴尬或难忘的事,学习和巩固过去完成时态。核心语言目标是“Narrate past events”,通过一系列的听说读写的训练,加深学生对过去完成时态的理解,在学习和运用过去完成时态的过程中,进一步掌握动词的过去式和过去分词的变化规则,区别现在完成时及过去完成时的用法,最终达到将目标语言运用到真实的生活语境的目的,让学生在用中学,在学中用。【语篇研读】
What:本课中心话题是讲述发生过的出乎意料的事件。(1a-1c)图片呈现了女孩 Mary 某天早上遇到的一系列想不到的事件场景,这部分还引入了本单元新的语法结构—过去完成时。(2a-2c)是一个完整的听说任务链活动,学习内容依旧围绕女孩 Mary 展开,是前面故事的延续。
Why: 本课的内容与学生实际生活关系密切,围绕本课教学目标,设计一些贴近学生生活实际的任务活动,通过看图、听力和阅读了解 Mary 和 Kevin 发生的出乎意料的事件、复述他们的事件、分享个人的出乎意料的事件等,激发学生的学习兴趣,积极参与各项交际活动。通过完成任务,能够自如地运用过去完成时和“By the time ...”等关键结构叙述过去发生的事件。
Hw:本课阅读教学采用任务型教学法和自主探究等学习策略,帮助学生理解一些突发事件的对话。根据学生认知特点设计各项阅读活动,教会学生巧妙利用文中关键句,采用,听前-听中-听后等听力策略,了解学生们经历的出乎意料的的事件,学会运用目标语言叙述发生在自己身上的一些有趣的故事,教育学生合理安排时间,学会守时守信.
【教学目标】
1.掌握重点词汇、短语、句型,了解过去完成时含义及结构(had + dne)并用过去完成时来谈论过去发生的事情。(学习理解)
2.能通过 1b和 1a&2b的听力训练掌握听力技巧进而学以致用,提高听说能力。(应用实践)
3.正确运用一般过去时,现在完成时,过去完成时叙述自己的难忘经历,并注意事情发展的先后顺序。(迁移创新)
教学过程
I.课堂导入
Step 1: Lead-in
Shw a vide and ask students the questin:
T:what happened t the by?
S:The by gt up late. He thught it was schl day, but actually it was Sunday!设计意图:进而引出本课主题“Life is full f the unexpected”
Step 2:Pre-listening
1. Shw the learning aims.
2. Free talk:
T: D yu usually have a busy mrning ?
S:Yes.T: What d yu usually d in the mrning?
S:get up early, wake up late, have breakfast, take a shwer, ······
T:I was late fr schl tday.When I gt up, my clck had rung.It was 7:10.By the time I gt utside, the bus had already left.
(设计意图:老师讲述自己迟到的经历,激起学生对下一内容的学习)。
II.课堂讲授
Step3:Presentatin and practice(句型引入和操练)
1. 通过图片进行描述:By the time I gt utside, the bus had already left. By the time I gt t schl , I realized I had left my key at hme.······(引导学生讲述图片上发生的事情,强调过去完成时的结构和用法:had+dne。老师不断强化句型,为下面的听力训练做好铺垫。)
Nw lk at the picture, let's learn smething abut Mary's bad day.(She gt up late. She verslept. She wanted t use the bathrm but smene was taking a shwer. She left her backpack at hme.)
(引导学生根据图片对 Mary’s mrning 进行简单描述。)
Step 4. Listening Wrk n 1b.
(设计意图:听完后根据图片运用现在完成时对 Mary’s mrning进行准确描述,强调时态结构.)
Step 5 .Pair wrk: Wrk n 1c.Retell the stry abut Mary’s mrning.
Exercises:
A: What happened t them?
B: By the time they ________________(get t), the bus ___________(g).When he _________(get hme), he fund he _______(leave) the key in the ffice.
Step 6. Listening(2a and 2b)
设计意图:通过听力训练,进一步熟悉练习过去完成时的构成和用法。
Step 7 .Practice
1. Finish 2c.:Make up an ending fr the stry and share it with yur partner.
2. Ask several students t tell the whle stries in class.
3. Thinking:
What can yu learn frm Mary’s stry?
“Life is full f the unexpected, We shuld keep calm. Find prper ways t slve the unexpected prblems .”
Step8.Summary
1.Talk abut Mary's bad mrning .
2.过去完成时(past perfect tense):had+dne
3.phrases:leave smething +地点、by the time、run back t···
Step9.Hmewrk:
1. Make up an ending fr Mary’s stry .
2.Finish the leading paper.
Step10:Blackbard design:
By the time··· had dne
Oversleep-verslept-verslept
测评练习
一.Fill in the blanks:
1. By the time I gt up, my brther _____ already _______ in the shwer.
2. By the time I gt utside, the bus _____ already ______.
3. When I gt t schl, I realized I _____ ______ my backpack at hme.
二.Practice:1.
A: What happened t them?
B: By the time they ________________(get t), the bus ___________(g).
2.When he _________(get hme), he fund he _______(leave) the key in the ffice.三.Retell the stry abut Mary’s mrning accrding t the pictures.
Mary had a terrible mrning yesterday. She________. When she______, her brther _______________ in the shwer. She _______(run) quickly t the bus statin. By the time she ___________,the bus ______________. S she had t ran t schl. When she ____________, she realized she___________________________.
课后反思
本节课要求学生掌握过去完成时时态,结构及用法,能够用过去完成时叙述过去的事件。我主要采用了探究式教学法和任务型教学法,通过完成任务.让学生运用所学内容,既巩固了本课所学的语言目标,又开拓了学生的思维,使学生的语言运用源于书本又高于书本,培养学生在实际生活中运用本课所学内容,来解决现实生活中的实际问题的能力,真正达到了新课标提出的培养学生综合运用语言的能力。不足之处在于因时间有限,练习题目相对较少,且部分细节还需再仔细揣摩。
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