湖南省怀化市溆浦县第一中学2023-2024学年八年级下学期4月期中英语试题

这是一份湖南省怀化市溆浦县第一中学2023-2024学年八年级下学期4月期中英语试题，共5页。

（时间：100 分钟 满分：100分）
温馨提示：
本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。试题卷中听力材料将以中速朗读两遍。
全部答案必须按要求写在答题卡上。
选择题符合题意的答案只有1个。不选、多选、错选的，均不给分。
本试卷共61小题，满分100分，100分钟完成。完成后，试题卷和答题卡分别交回。
第一部分 听力技能 (共20小题，每小题1分,共20分)
第一节 对话理解 听下面的对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。（共16小题；每小题1分，满分16分）。
听下面五段对话，每听完一段对话后，回答1个小题。
( )1. What was the matter with Lisa's sister yesterday?

( )2. What is the man buying?

( )3. What were the bys ding when Mr. White walked past?
They were playing ftball.
B. They were playing vlleyball.
C. They were playing basketball.
( )4. Hw will the weather be?
A. Cludy. B. Windy. C. Rainy.
( )5. What will the man repair fr Mandy?
A. The cmputer. B. The televisin. C. The telephne.
听第六段对话，回答第6、7小题。
( )6. What des Anna think f ging t the museum?
A. It's bring. B. It's relaxing. C. It's educatinal.
( )7. What will Alex d this Saturday?
A. G t the beach. B. G t the museum. C. Climb the muntain.
听第七段对话，回答第8至10小题。
( )8. What will Jhn and Lucy d this afternn?
A. Clean up the street. B. Clean up the city park. C. Water trees in the park.
( )9. What will Jhn and Lucy drink after finishing wrking?
A. Tea. B. Juice. C. Cffee.
( )10. Wh des Jhn usually g t the teahuse with?
A. His father. B. His cusin. C. His friend.
听第八段对话，回答第11至13小题。
( )11. Wh will Mlly g t visit?
A. The sick kids. B. The ld peple. C. The hmeless peple.
( )12. Hw lng will the bike ride take?
A. 15 minutes. B. 20 minutes. C. 30 minutes.
( )13. What is David ging t d?
A. T give ut fd. B. T g t the hspital. C. T help t wash cars.
听第九段对话，回答第14至16小题。
( )14. What is Li Ming wrried abut?
A. His exam. B. His lessns. C. His cmpetitin.
( )15. What des Li Ming's mther d?
A. She is a dctr. B. She is a teacher. C. She is a wrker.
( )16. What des Li Ming's mther ften ask him t d in English learning?
A.T read and write mre.
B. T speak and read mre.
C. T speak and write mre.
第二节 短文理解 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有四个问题。请根据短文内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。（共4小题；每小题1分，满分4分)
( )17. What time did the accident happen?
A. At 3:00 p.m. B. At 3:30 p.m. C. At 4:30 p.m.
( )18. What clr was the car?
A. White. B. Black. C. Brwn.
( )19. Hw many peple died in the accident?
A. Three. B. Fur. C. Five.
( )20. Hw was the weather when the accident happened?
A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Snwy.
第二部分 阅读理解 （共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共11小题，每小题2分，满分22分）
阅读选择 阅读下面A、B、C三篇短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答或完成句子。
A
Summer Prgrams at Museums
21．Yu can visit the Building Museum ___________.
A．frm July 29 t 30B．frm August 21 t 27
C．frm August 7 t 20D．frm July 17 t 23
22．An 8-year-ld student can take part in the prgrams at ___________.
A．the Air and Space MuseumB．the Pstal Museum
C．the Building MuseumD．the Science Museum
23．In the Pstal Museum, yu can ___________.
A．make a paper airplaneB．build a huse
C．create a stampD．explre a future city
B
Changsha is a city famus fr its fd and here peple spend a lt f time eating. Xiang Cuisine(菜系) is ne f the Eight Cuisines in China and has a fine lk and a ht taste. Street dining and restaurants in the city make every visitr’s muth ht. Frm the special snacks(小吃) — Stinky Tfu t the famus Ku Wei Xia (spicy crayfish) at Pzi Street, there are many kinds f delicius fd that will nt let any visitrs dwn.
Chairman Ma, wh was Hunanese, nce said that the mre chilies(辣椒) ne eats, the braver ne becmes. It was a jke but it shws that fd can make differences t the spirit f a persn.
Pzi Street is the mst ppular place amng visitrs and it is famus fr its spicy crayfish(麻辣小龙虾), a ppular street fd fr Changsha peple. The crayfishes are lightly cked in ht water until they turn red. They are put in cking il, with ht chilies, and garlic sauce(大蒜酱) fr just thirty secnds when cking wine(料酒) and sme water are added. The crayfishes are cked fr twenty minutes t give them a spicy taste. The dish is spicy and ht and that’s Changsha peple’s favrite!
Besides, there are ther delicius fds including chilies with prk, duck dishes, cld dishes, sups, ndles and dumplings. Every evening, a line f restaurants n Pzi Street welcme visitrs with bwls f bright-clred(鲜艳的) dishes and n ne can say n t them! The crwded street will last(持续) late int the night until abut three r even fur ’clck!
This is the fd culture in Changsha. The peple there made muth-watering(令人垂涎的) fd, and the fd gives peple jy t enjy their lives in the city.
24. What is the feature(特征) f Xiang Cuisine?
A. A nrmal lk and a fine taste.
B. A fine lk and a ht taste.
C. A fine lk and a nrmal taste.
25. Hw much time d we need t ck the spicy crayfish?
A. Abut 15 minutes.B. Abut 20 minutes.C. Abut 5 minutes.
26. What can we learn frm the passage?
A. The fd market in Changsha will last until 3 a.m. r 4 a.m.
B. Spicy crayfish is the nly delicius fd in Changsha.
C. Fd makes n differences t the spirit f a persn.
27. What is the best title f the passage?
A. Eight Cuisines in China
B. Fd culture in Changsha
C. Changsha, an enjyable city
C
In the sutheast f the Tengger Desert(沙漠) in the city f Zngwei, Ningxia sits a new desert library. The 24-hur library welcmes bk lvers and visitrs with its beauty and culture.
Zhngwei was an imprtant place in China in histry. The city f Zhngwei did a lt fr many years t make mre peple knw its culture. The library is part f the desert culture f Zhngwei.
As Ningxia’s first library built in the desert, the new library has three flrs and can keep 40,000 bks. It pened in June and quite a few visitrs have cme t visit it. Sme peple like it fr its special shape. “The library is a great success,” Jin Weiqi, a visitr t the library said. Seen frm the sky, the chclate brwn building lks like a bat that is left n the beach.
Others lve the special reading experience there. Yang Fang is ne f them. The primary schl teacher brught her 8-year-ld daughter t the library. With stars abve their heads at night, they can enjy reading when listening t the sunds f the wind in the desert.
“Lst Treasure Bx(丢失的宝盒)”, the name f the library, shws us part f Zhngwei’s histry and culture. “The library has a lt f stries t tell,” said Liu Huiling, a wrker f the library. Many imprtant histrical events tk place(发生) there in the histry f China. S visiting the library is a gd way t learn abut lcal(当地的) histry and culture.
28. What des Paragraph 2 mainly talk abut?
A. When Zhngwei became famus.
B. Peple travelled in Zhngwei.
C. Zhngwei was an imprtant place in China in histry.
29. What des “It” refer t?
A. The libraryB. ChinaC. desert
30. Why is the library called the “Lst Treasure Bx”?
A. Peple can knw many histrical events here.
B. The peple f Zhngwei think it’s expensive.
C. There is a bx f treasures .
31. In which part f a newspaper can we find the passage?
A. Fd.B. Travel.C. Science.
第二节 （共4小题，每小题2分，满分8分）
阅读短文D，根据短文内容，从文后方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
D
Mney may nt buy happiness, but it helps.Many teenagers want t learn hw t manage(管理) mney befre ging ut int the wrld. Dr. Mara Harvey, a mney expert, cmes up with the idea that teenagers shuld learn hw t be smart with their mney. 32. _________
Learn t make mney. Ask parents r neighbrs if yu can d chres（做家务） t make pcket mney. 33. _________ Yu shuld try t agree n the value f different jbs befre start them. In this way, yu can als imprve yur cmmunicatin skills, which will help a lt when yu have a grwn-up jb, t.
Help yur mney grw. 34. _________ Put yur mney in the bank and yu can get interest(利息) . Save yur mney fr a lne time. One day yu may feel surprised at hw much mney yu have.
Make a plan. If yu have a big event such as a hliday cming up, it might mean yu will need t spend mre f yur pcket mney. S try making a plan fr spending and saving. 35. _________ Then it will help yu take cntrl f yur mney.
Spend yur mney wisely.Yu shuld knw hw much yu can reasnably spend each mnth. Spend yur mney n what yu really need. Then try t cut dwn n spending. Fr example, rather than eating ut, yu can chse t ck at hme.
第三部分 知识运用 （共两节，满分25分）
第一节 完形填空 （共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
Days ag, I made a skirt fr a friend’s daughter. Tday, I nticed(注意) a message n my phne n WeChat. It was my friend saying, “I knw yu wrked hard n the skirt and it lks very 36 , but my daughter desn’t like the patterns(图案) n the skirt. Culd yu change it?”
I felt angry and wanted t call her back. Then I suddenly thught f Grandma and what she did fr me lng ag. It was a summer when I was eight. One day, Grandma decided t 37 my hair with sme flwers. She spent a lng time n it, and she 38 ding that. When Grandma finished, she was s happy. But after I std n a chair t lk at myself in the mirrr, my 39 went cld.
“Yu can g ut and play nw,” Grandma said, smiling.
I ndded(点头) and 40 walked twards the dr. I lked ut f the dr and saw sme kids playing utside. My best friend, Liu Mei, saw me and waved(挥手) at me t g utside, but I culdn’t mve. I knew everyne wuld laugh at my hair, but I culdn’t tell Grandma 41 I felt.
Finally, I went int Grandma’s rm and said in a 42 vice, “Grandma, I dn’t think the flwers in my hair lk nice.”
Grandma lked sad, but didn’t 43 a wrd, she std me back n the chair in frnt f the mirrr. While Grandma was pulling ut the flwers gently(轻柔地). I realized(意识到) she lved me s deeply that she put my feelings 44 hers. And that is the kind f lve I try t pass n tday.
I picked up my phne and replied t my friend n WeChat, “I am glad t 45 it.”
36. A. nice B. ugly C. cmmn
37. A. put n B. dress up C. cut up
38. A. hated B. refused C. enjyed
39. A. head B. heart C. hand
40. A. slwly B. quickly C. happily
41. A. what B. hw C. that
42. A. relaxed B. happy C. scared
43. A. speak B. say C. tell
44. A. in B. with C. befre
45. A. change B. keep C. break
第二节 综合运用 （共10分，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。（每空不超过三个单词）
The Year f Dragn is cming. Amng the 12 animals f the Chinese zdiac(生肖), the dragn is the 46. _______ (ppular) ne. In Chinese culture, the dragn is 47. _______ symbl f pwer, luck and success. Many peple believe that a persn brn in the Year f Dragn will be kind, friendly and 48. _______ (luck).
There are certain traditins at a Chinese New Year celebratin. Fr example, peple wuld give a red envelpe, r Hngba, t 49. _______ (they) children r grandchildren fr gd luck in the cming New Year. It is a gd way t shw lve, gd 50. _______ (wish) r blessings(祝福). This traditin 51. _______ (start) mre than 2,000 years ag. During the celebratin, peple can 52. _______ (easy) see dragn dances and ther traditinal activities. Mst imprtantly, 53. _______ sme f the family members wrk and live in different cities, they will all get tgether t have a family reunin(团圆) dinner.
In fact, all f these traditins have ne thing 54. _______ cmmn — peple wish t have gd luck and lk frward t 55. _______ (make) bigger prgress in the cming year.
第四部分 综合技能 （共两节，满分25分）
第一节 任务型阅读 （共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读短文，并按要求完成56-60题。
Tmb-sweeping(扫墓) Day is als called the Qingming Festival. It’s a traditinal Chinese festival n arund April 5th.
It culd g back t Hanshi Day(Cld Fd Day) t remember the man named Jie Zitui. But peple truly started t celebrate it in the year 732. 59. 因此它有一千多年的悠久历史。 On that day, Chinese peple celebrate—t remember and hnr their ancestrs(祭奠祖先). Yung and ld sweep the tmbs and ffer fd, tea, wine, jss paper(钱纸)and ther things t their ancestrs.
60.When we talk abut the Qingming Festival, a very famus Chinese painting may cme up t ur minds. Yes. Riverside Scene at Qingming Festival(《清明上河图》) is a painting created by Sng Dynasty artist Zhang Zeduan. Zhang was brn in 1085 and died in 1145.
The painting shws the everyday life f peple. It als shws the beautiful lks f the Bianjing City. We call the city Kaifeng nw. A number f peple, buildings and bats make the lng painting interesting and fantastic. Vendrs(小商贩) sell things all alng the Rainbw Bridge. Lts f peple crss the river n the great bridge.
Over the centuries, Riverside Scene at Qingming Festival was kept amng different wners. It was re-bught in 1945 and kept in the Frbidden City, tday’s Palace Museum. The fantastic painting is seen as natinal treasure(国宝) and is n shw nly fr special time every few years.
56.Wh painted Riverside Scene at Qingming Festival?

57.What des Riverside Scene at Qingming Festival shw t us?

58.Is the painting n shw every year?

59.将划线部分翻译成英文。

60.将划线部分翻译成中文。

第二节 书面表达。（满分15分）
61. 良好的家庭关系对青少年的健康成长很重要。但现实生活中，不少孩子和父母之间缺乏必要的沟通和交流。作为晚辈，我们应该如何和父母友好相处呢？请根据下面的提示，以“Hw t Get On with Parents?”为题写一篇80词左右的文章。(文章开头已给出，不计入总词数)
Hw t Get On with Parents？
Fr teenagers，it's imprtant t get n with parents.What shuld we d?











2024年上学期八年级英语期中考试答案和听力材料
一、（1分x 20 = 20 分）
1-5 BCACA 6-10 ACBCB 11-15 ACAAB 16-20 BBCBA
二、（2分x 15 = 30 分）
21-25 BACBB 26-30 ABCCA 31-35 BACBD
三、（1.5分x 10 = 15 分）
36-40 ABCBA 41-45 BCBCA
单词填空（1分x 10= 10 分）
mst ppular 47.a 48.lucky 49.their 50.wishes
51.started 52.easily 53.if 54.in 55. making
五．（2分x 5 = 10分）
56 Zhang Zeduan.
57. It shws us the everyday life f peple and the beautiful lks f the Bianjing City.
58. N, it isn´t .
59. S it has a lng histry f ver 1,000 years.
60. 当我们谈论到清明节的时候，一幅著名的中国画卷或许会出现在我们的脑海中。
六、作文（15分）(略）
听力材料
听下面五段对话，每听完一段对话后，回答1个小题
1. M: Why didn’t yur sister cme t schl yesterday, Lisa?
W: She had a stmachache.
2. W: Hw d yu like this shirt, Sir?
M: Well, it’s a little small. Please pass anther ne t me.
3. W: What did yu see when yu walked past, Mr. White?
M: Many bys were playing ftball.
4. W: Lk at the dark cluds in the sky.
M: I think it’s ging t rain sn.
5. W: There is smething wrng with my cmputer.
M: Let me fix it fr yu, Mandy.
听第六段对话，回答第6、7小题。
M: Anna, I ften g t the museum n the weekend.
W: Alex, I dn’t like it. It’s t bring. I usually g t climb the muntain with my sister n Saturday.
M: That sunds interesting. Can I g with yu this Saturday?
W: Of curse.
听第七段对话，回答第8至10小题。
W: Jhn, I’ll help t clean up the city park this afternn. Wuld yu like t g with me?
M: Oh, yes, Lucy. I’ll be glad t.
W: And after wrking in the park, hw abut drinking sme cffee in the tea huse?
M: Gd idea. The cffee there is very delicius. I usually g t drink it with my cusin.
W: See yu then!
M: See yu!
听第八段对话，回答第11至13小题。
M: Hi, Mlly! It’s nice t meet yu here. Where will yu g by bike?
W: I’ll g t the hspital t cheer the sick kids up.
M: When will yu get there?
W: It is half past eight nw. I’ll get there at 9 ’clck. What are yu ging t d, David?
M: I’m ging t give ut fd at the fd bank.
W: Great! Oh, I have t g. Bye, David.
M: Bye, Mlly.
听第九段对话，回答第14至16小题。
W: Li Ming, yu lk wrried. What’s wrng with yu?
M: It’s abut my exam, Lin Hng.
W: Yur exam? I knw yu are gd at yur lessns.
M: But my English is pr. I dn’t think I can d well in it this time.
W: Yur mther is an English teacher in a middle schl. Yu can ask her fr help.
M: She ften asks me t speak and read mre, but I just like writing.
W: Yur mther is crrect. I d s and my English is better nw.
M: Am I wrng? OK, I’ll try frm nw n.
第二节 短文理解 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有四个问题。请根据短文内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
On the afternn f Nvember 11th, 2016, there was a terrible traffic accident in Park City. It happened in frnt f the museum at half past three. At that time, a brwn car was running very fast frm west t east when suddenly it kncked int a big tree. As a result, fur peple in the car lst their lives in the accident. Later, the plice fund ut that the 28-year-ld car driver drank lts f wine befre he drve and it was raining hard when the accident happened.
The Pstal Museum
Date: July 17—23
Age: 11—13
Wuld yu like t jin us this summer vacatin? Yu can create a stamp with yur wn design, write and mail a pstcard, and learn abut the histry f stamps.
The Air and Space Museum
Date: July 29—30
Age: 8—11
If yu enjy prgrams abut air and space, please cme here. It’s a gd place t make and fly yur wn paper airplane, watch an IMAX mvie, and climb int a real airplane.
The Science Museum
Date: August 7—20
Age: 9—12
Yu can experience vide arts and cmputer technlgy, play VR games t explre a future city, and ask the rbts questins abut science. It will be wnderful! Have fun!
Tel: 357-3030
The Building Museum
Date: August 21—27
Age: 13—15
Want t enjy design challenges?
Cme and jin us. Yu can als g n field trips t sme famus buildings, and build small huses with sft blcks.
All the prgrams are free.
Tel: 272-0560
A. The fllwing are sme f her tips.
B. Mney can’t grw if it’s sitting inside a piggy bank(储钱罐).
C. These culd include washing a car r taking the dg fr a walk.
D. Yu can write dwn hw much mney yu have and what yu are spending.
与父母友好相处的要点
·主动交流：每天花些时间，与父母谈谈老师、同学和学校的事；
·主动帮忙：每周至少做两次家务活，比如整理房间、洗碗等；
·讨论问题：遇事多与父母讨论，他们会帮你更好地解决问题。