初中英语人教新目标 (Go for it) 版九年级全册Unit 8 It must belong to Carla.综合与测试同步达标检测题

这是一份初中英语人教新目标 (Go for it) 版九年级全册Unit 8 It must belong to Carla.综合与测试同步达标检测题，共4页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解，阅读匹配，回答问题，完形填空，语篇翻译等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、阅读理解。
A（2022湖南株洲）
Japan recently shwed the wrld's first Dual-Mde Vehicle (DMV), a mini-bust like train which runs bth n rads, like a bus, and n rails, like a train.
It lks just like a bus but it definitely makes an impressin in terms f practical use. It runs with nrmal rubber tires （轮胎）n the rad. But when it needs t becme the train mde, the frnt tires will be lifted up, and the back wheels stay dwn t push the vehicle. The change frm bus t train takes nly abut 15 secnds.
"The DMV can wrk as a bus and run nt the railway as well," Shigeki Miura, CEO f As a Cast Railway, tld Reuters."We expect it t help many ld peple in the cuntryside. We als hpe it can attract turists with its many beautiful clrs."
It can carry up t 21 passengers and run at a speed f 60 km/h in train mde, and up t 100 km/h as a bus. Shigeki Miura als tld the news reprter cnfidently that the special vehicle culd help small twns like Kaiy with an aging and shrinking（减少的）ppulatin. In these places, it is mre and mre difficult fr cnventinal（传统的）transprtatin cmpanies t make mney. In the near future, many mre DMVs will cnnect several twns, cvering part f the cast f Shikku island and ffering passengers pretty seaside views.
1. Accrding t the passage, DMV is ______.
A. a strange bus B. a new car C. a mini-bus-like train
2. What is the speed f DMV as a train?
A. 30 km/h. B.60 km/h. C. 100 km/h.
3. What des Shigeki Miura think f DMV?
A. It is useful and helpful. B. It is big and ppular. C. It is safe and cheap.
4. In the near future, many mre DMVs will
A. prduce sme rubbish B. help ld peple in the city C. cnnect several twns
5. What can be the best title f the passage?
A. Travel in Shikku Island B. A Beautiful Small Japanese Twn C. The Wrld's First Dual-Mde Vehicle
B
Justin and Mary wke up early, even thugh they were n vacatin at their uncle's lake huse. The night befre, Uncle Thmas tld them abut the Fggy Figure（雾怪）That lived in the lake.Justin and Mary decided t see it befre their vacatin ended.
"Is it fggy utside?"asked Mary, as Justin lked ut the windw.
"Yes! Let's g!" said Justin.
It was nly 5:00 am, s everyne else in the huse was still asleep. Mary and Justin came t the bat dck（码头）. They saw thick fg ver the lake.
"D yu see anything?" asked Mary.
"Nthing. D yu think Uncle Thmas was just trying t scare us with that stry?"
Uncle Thmas did have a gd imaginatin. He tld Justin and Mary stries, but this was the first scary stry. Mary had a feeling that it wasn't made up.
Mary shk her head."Remember what Uncle Thmas said? The Fggy Figure lives in the lake. We're n the dck. Maybe that's why we can't see him.
"Yu want t g ut n the water?" asked Justin.
Mary lked arund, trying t find Uncle Thmas's bat, but the fg was t thick.
They walked twards the end f the dck and saw the utline f the bat. They carefully gt int the bat.
Mary was nervus. "See anything?" They lked arund, and slwly, the fg began t lift. Mary turned arund and shuted, "The Fggy Figure!" It was in the bat with them!
Justin and Mary hugged each ther in fear, but then they heard a laugh. It was frm Uncle Thmas. "I knew that stry wuld get yu tw ut f bed early enugh t take a bat ride with me."
Justin and Mary were happy that there was n Fggy Figure.
6. When did the stry happen?
A. In the mrning. B. In the afternn. C. In the evening.
7. What did Mary think f the stry f Fggy Figure at first?
A. It was interesting. B. It was made up. C. It was real.
8. What des the underlined wrd "utline" mean in Paragraph 11?
A. 提纲 B. 质量 C.轮廓
9. Frm the stry, "the Fggy Figure" actually was ______.
A. Uncle Thmas B. a bat C. thick fg
C
In many science fictin mvies, men travel t faraway stars and even fight with aliens. But are there real aliens in the universe（宇宙）？
The answer f sme scientists is yes. S they have been searching fr aliens in uter space fr many years. They hpe t find life signs f aliens.
Sme scientists are used t using radi telescpes t search fr aliens in space. In rder t find aliens, they have wrked hard fr ver half a century, but s far they have fund nthing. Then sme scientists guessed aliens might nt want t cnnect us, but aliens culd answer ur messages. S sme scientists sent radi signals int the universe. They hpe ne day they wuld be picked up by alien technlgy. These scientists want t prve that we are nt alne in the universe.
But what shuld we d if the "alien phne" rings ne day? Shuld we answer it? Stephen Hawking, the famus physicist, thught it culd be dangerus t cnnect aliens. He said that the main purpse f aliens' visiting t ur slar system culd be searching fr ur resurces. But ther scientists think we have n need t wrry. David Mrrisn, a NASA scientist, said, "If an alien radi signal reaches the earth frm a planet thusands f light-years away, then they almst surely have slved all the prblems we still have including the shrt f resurces. Maybe they are much smarter than us, but why dn't they hurt us? I think we can try t cnnect them."
10. What can we get frm Paragraph 1?
A. There are n real aliens in the universe.
B. Sme scientists hpe t find life signs f aliens.
C. All scientists have been searching fr aliens in uter space.
11. Hw lng have scientists wrked hard t find aliens?
A. Fr 30 years. B. Fr 40 years. C. Fr mre than 50 years.
12. What is Stephen Hawking's pinin?
A. Aliens are friendly. B. Aliens are dangerus. C. Aliens can't be fund.
13. Why des David Mrrisn think we can try t cnnect aliens?
A. Because we want t help aliens.
B. Because we want t find aliens.
C. Because aliens may be much smarter than us.
14. What's the best title fr the passage?
A. Are We Alne? B. Prtect Our Earth C. Stephen Hawking's Idea
二、阅读匹配
Rapa Nui is a Chilean（智利的）island in the sutheastern Pacific Ocean. It's als knwn as Easter Island（复活节岛），an interesting place. 15.______A thusand years ag, the peple living n the island made hundreds f huge statues（雕像）t shw their greatness. These statues are all thse peple wh suddenly disappeared frm the island, and nly a few families were left. They stayed there and kept telling stries f wh they were and where they came frm. Only the great statues knw hw it all happened, lking at the island with their muths clsed.
16.______But nw there are abut 3, 000 peple. They share Rapa Nui, the very beautiful island tgether. 17.______Thugh the influence frm Chile is strng, the Rapa Nui peple are trying their best t keep their culture thrugh practicing their culture in dances, art and music.
18.______T prepare yurself fr yur trip, yu may have a lk at sme travel bks. There yu'll find ut sme simple infrmatin abut Easter Island. 19.______Then yu will surely have a special time n Easter Island.
A. In the quite earlier time, few peple lived there.
B. Rapa Nui is tday part f Chile.
C. It has a lng histry full f myths（神话）
D. Rapa Nui is tday a ppular place t visit.
E. Als yu can get sme useful advice n things t d.
三、回答问题
In July, 2021, China intrduced the "duble reductin" plicy. It is expected t lwer students' learning pressure by reducing hmewrk and after-schl classes.
Accrding t the plicy, students in Grade 1 and Grade 2 shuld have n written exams. Als, students in ther grades at primary schls shuld nly have ne final exam fr every term. Middle schls are allwed t rganize ne test in the middle f the term and ne at the end.
Sme schls have rganized t many tests that are t difficult. As a result, students have t study hard all the time and they have been under a lt f stress. It has been harmful t students' mental（心理的）and physical health and it must be changed.
Accrding t the plicy, schls and classes shuld nt rganize weekly r mnthly rests. Als schls shuld make sure the difficulty f the tests des nt g abve the natinal teaching plan. The exam shuld pay mre attentin t basic knwledge and skills, and the number f questins based n rte（死记硬背）learning shuld be reduced."
At the same time, the exam results shuld be divided int fur t five grades withut giving the scres. The exam results will n lnger be annunced in public. Instead, schls shuld tell parents and students the results in a prper way. The exam results can't als be used t decide which class a student will be in r where he shuld sit in class, the plicy added.
20. When was the plicy intrduced?
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21. T much stress is harmful t students' mental and physical health, isn't it?
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22. Accrding t Paragraph 4, what shuld be reduced in exams?
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23. Hw shuld schls tell parents and students the exam results?
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24. What d yu think f the plicy?
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四、完形填空。
Mr. Ma, a famus mental（心理的）dctr frm Beijing nce said at an imprtant meeting, "Nw many yung students can have 25 with their minds. Sme students becme anxius（焦虑的） 26 they have t study very hard. Others have truble in 27 with peple arund them like their parents and classmates. Parents and teachers shuld care mre abut these prblems."
Then Mr. Ma gave sme examples. One patient, a middle schl student frm Xian was ding 28 in his lessns. He thught his teachers and friends ften 29 him, and he became s nervus and 30 that ne night he left his hme withut telling his parents. 31 student, a 14-year-ld schlgirl frm Shanghai, was very afraid f exams. While she was reading the exam paper, she culdn't think f 18 t write.
A recent reprt frm Jie fang Daily says abut 32 percent f yung students in Shanghai have mental prblems. They ften feel wrried and very 33 . Unluckily, many f them wn't g and ask fr help. Sme think they will lk stupid if they g t see a dctr. Others wn't talk abut their secrets.
34 the end f the meeting, Mr. Ma ffered sme gd ideas t yung peple:
• Talk t yur parents r teachers ften,
• Take part in grup activities.
• Try t get n well with the peple arund yu.
( )25. A. prblems B. questins C. trubles
( )26. A. s B. because C. but
( )27. A. living B. cmmunicating C. playing
( )28. A. well B. easily C. badly
( )29. A. talked with B. lked at C. laughed at
( )30. A. wrried B. nticed C. checked
( )31. A. Other B. Anther C. Others
( )32. A. smething B. everything C. anything
( )33. A. glad B. unhappy C. excited
( )34. A. At B. In C.By
五、根据短文内容，在空白处填入合适的单词或用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
On Thanksgiving Day, a teacher asked her class f first graders t draw a picture f 35 (anything) they were thankful fr. She thught that these children frm pr 36 families (family) actually had little t be thankful fr. And she fund mst f them drawing pictures f flwers r tables with fd. The teacher was very 37 (surprise) t see the picture Duglas handed in. It's a hand, a simple hand.
But 38 (wh) hand? The class were very 39 (interesting) in the strange picture. "I think it must be the hand f Gd that brings us fd," said ne child. "A farmer," said anther. "Because 40 (him) r she grws beautiful flwers." Finally when the thers were at wrk, the teacher went ver t Duglas' desk and asked whse hand it was. "It's yur hand, teacher," he said 41 (quiet).
She remembered that she had taken Duglas, a dirty 42 (lne) child, by the hand while having a class break. She ften did that with the children. But it meant s much t Duglas. Perhaps this is 43 (everyne) Thanksgiving, nt fr the material things we get, but fr the chance, in whatever small way, t give t 44 (ther).
六、语篇翻译。
A few days ag, a strange thing happened in my life. 45.Every night I heard a strange sund utside the windw. I was scared and didn't knw what t d. I thught there might be a thief standing utside the windw. I asked my parents t see what it was. 46.但是他们什么也没有发现。That lasted fr a few days. I culdn't sleep well. 47. Smetimes I even culdn't fall asleep. One day, I bught a flashlight（手电筒）in a market. At midnight，as sn as I heard the strange sund, I jumped ut f my bed. 48.借助于手电筒，我看到了一只黑色的猫。It was jumping up and dwn at the windw fence. He wanted t make friends with my cat, but culdn't get int ur huse. S he had t appear n the windw fence every night. D yu think it is strange? 49. Have yu ever seen such kind f strange thing in yur life?
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