2024年山东省潍坊市寿光市九年级下学期一模英语试题

这是一份2024年山东省潍坊市寿光市九年级下学期一模英语试题，共7页。试卷主要包含了00等内容，欢迎下载使用。

注意事项：
1. 本试题满分110分，考试时间为90分钟；
2.答卷前务必将试题密封线内及答题卡上面的项目填涂清楚。所有答案都必须涂、写在答题卡相应位置，答在本试卷上一律无效。
一、阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列语篇，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
At Shanghai Disney Resrt, yu can find many tp-class restaurants.Are yu having a hard time deciding where t eat? This guide may ffer yu sme help.
1. In which restaurant can the fd be created befre the custmers?
A. Mlkai and DONDONYA.
B. The Cheesecake Factry and Mlkai.
C. DONDONYA and The Dining Rm.
D. The Dining Rm and The Cheesecake Factry.
2. If five cllege students want t ck the fd, hw much wuld they pay at mst?
A. RMB 480.00. B. RMB 750.00.
C. RMB 1000.00. D. RMB 1500.00.
3. Which f the fllwing is crrect accrding t the passage?
A. The pening time f Mlkai is lnger than The Dining Rm.
B. Bth Mlkai and DONDONYA pay great attentin t culture.
C. Eating at The Dining Rm csts as much as at DONDONYA.
D. The Cheesecake Factry and DONDONYA use high-quality ingredients.
B
Harbin in nrtheastern China, is knwn fr its cld winter and amazing ice sculptures(雕塑).Over the years, the city has changed itself int a ppular turist destinatin, attracting visitrs frm all ver the wrld t its Ice and Snw Festival.
Accrding t He Jing, the directr f the Heilngjiang Prvincial
Department f Culture and Turism, Harbin's ht turism this year is nt just a cincidence(巧合), but the result f a year's careful preparatin. Since the beginning f 2023, the city has been develping plans t imprve the turism industry and attract(吸引) attentin frm all kinds f scial media platfrms.
She said,“We stand in the shes f turists. We pay special attentin t the cmments(评论) under the vides they pst n scial media platfrms.Whatever the turists cmplain abut, we take immediate actin t imprve.”
T help turists wh are nt used t cld weather, Harbin has set up many temprary(暂时的) heated places fr them and prvides free ht drinks.Lcal specialty frzen pears are cut int flwer shapes t attract turists. The city even placed a large man-made mn abve the Saint Sphia Cathedral fr turists t take fashinable phts. It served turists with all small details t let them feel cmfrtable and respected.
Tuched by these“small details”, turists share their heartwarming mments nline, attracting mre turists t the city and pushing Harbin t the tp f ht tpics n the internet.
This warm-hearted and careful service twards turists attracted ver 3millin turists t Harbin during the 2024 New Year hliday.
4. Hw des Harbin use scial media platfrms t attract turists?
A. By sharing heartwarming mments.
B. By rganizing nline cmpetitins.
C. By psting phts f sights in the city.
D. By replying t cmments turists pst.
5. What lcal specialty f Harbin is mentined in the passage?
A. Frzen pears. B. Htpt.
C. Dumplings. D. Sur cabbage.
6. What des the underlined sentence“We stand in the shes f turists.”mean in the passage?
A. We sell sme cheaper shes t turists.
B. We make sme shes fr turists quickly.
C. We imprve ur service fr turists all the time.
D. We prvide sme cmfrtable shes fr turists.
7. Why des Harbin's turism industry grw s well?
A. Because Harbin has many beautiful ice sculptures.
B. Because the city pays mre attentin t the vides n the internet.
C. Because the city prvides many details t let the turists feel at hme.
D. Because Harbin has prvided many heated places, ht drinks fr turists.
C
Huawei, a big technlgy cmpany, has made anther big step in the phne industry with its newest phne, the Mate 60. This phne is special because it uses a chip that Huawei made all by itself.
The chip that Huawei made alne says a lt abut hw much they care abut making new tech.This chip is very strng and special and can d many things like using the fast 5G internet and ding smart things with AI. This chip makes the Mate 60 even better.
Making phnes has been hard fr Huawei because f sme prblems they've had. But, instead f giving up, Huawei tried smething new and wrked harder. They built their wn chip and became a better cmpetitr in the tech industry. Releasing(发行) the Mate 60 has made peple ntice Huawei's hard wrk.
Huawei's Mate 60 is a really gd phne, and it shws hw well Huawei understands what peple need frm a phne. It's designed t help peple use it better. The chip that Huawei made can make users' experience even better, since it makes many things much mre perfect.
The Huawei Mate 60 is a big win fr Huawei. The success f the Mate 60 has pened new drs fr Huawei all ver the wrld. It shws Huawei's energy and skills in making new technlgy, and hw well they understand what technlgy will be like in the future. We hpe Huawei will cntinue t d great things in the tech wrld and make mre amazing prducts in the future.
8. What is the special f the Huawei Mate 60?
A. It uses a chip with smart AI.
B. It has the largest screen size ever.
C. Its chip made all by Huawei itself.
D. It is the mst smart phne with 5G.
9. What's the main idea f Paragraph 3?
A. Huawei released the Mate 60.
B. Huawei made a big step in selling phnes.
C. Huawei built their wn useful and smart chip in the past.
D. Huawei created smething new and wrk harder cntinuusly.
10. Hw des the Mate 60 shw Huawei's understanding f users' needs?
A. By its lw price and light bdy.
B. By its design t help peple use it better.
C. By shwing its energy and calling clearly.
D. By ding many things much mre perfectly.
11. Which is wrng abut Huawei Mate 60 accrding t the text?
A. Huawei will make mre amazing prducts in the future.
B. Mate 60 has pened new drs fr Huawei all ver Asia and Eurpe.
C. Huawei Mate 60's success shws hw imprtant making new technlgy is.
D. Facing the challenges in making phnes, Huawei decided t create their wn chip.
D
It is knwn t all necessary and enugh sleep fr everyne is very imprtant. But have yu ever been sleepless all night? Why? Let's knw the secrets f ur sleep by sleep cycle(周期).
Our bdies sleep in 90-minute cycles, experiencing five t six each night. At first, yu enter a light stage(时期) f sleep when yur muscles(肌肉)relax. 12 Next cmes deep sleep. During this stage it's difficult t wake up and yur bdy repairs itself, builds up energy fr the next day.Finally, yu get int the rapid eye mvement (REM 快速眼动) sleep stage. It is when mst dreams happen. After REM sleep, the cycle repeats.
Waking up in the mrning in the“wrng”stage can make yu feel especially tired. 13 It's a tl designed t wrk ut the perfect bedtime fr yu based n yur wake-up time.
Develped by the UK cmpany Hillarys, this smart calculatr can cunt the sleep cycles ur bdies g thrugh each night. Only input(输入) yur wake-up time, and the calculatr will suggest the perfect bedtime.
14 Many yung peple g t bed late and get up late, such as sleeping frm 2 am t 10 am. They think as lng as they have 8 hurs f sleep, everything will be fine. But in fact, ur bdies can tell the time,especially by using light and temperature. If we wake up t late, we may feel a bit like a zmbie(僵尸). 15
根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。
二、语言知识运用 (共20小题；满分35分)
A
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(共10小题； 每小题1.5分，满分15 分)
At the beginning f the schl year, the intrductin f pre-made meals in schls drew much public attentin. Sme parents have expressed 16 abut the taste and safety f pre-made meals.
Pre-cked fd has been prepared and cked in advance(提前) s that it nly needs t be heated quickly befre eating it. Such fd can be divided int 17 main grups based n the level f prcessing difficulty:ready-t-assemble(即配), ready-t-ck, ready-t-heat and ready-t-eat. Fr example, frzen dumplings 18 need t be cked in ht water befre eating, fall int the third grup. These prducts have the advantage f a lng shelf life(保存期) and are cnvenient fr eating.
When it cmes t children, hwever, red flags 19 . Adults may smetimes chse pre-made meals fr 20 fr cnvenience, but very few eat them every day, let alne(更不用说) want their children t d s.And sme prducts may have certain fd additives(食品添加剂). Parents wrry that they are 21 t their children's health.
Experts say that under perfect cnditins, pre-cked fd can better 22 the quality f fd. As technlgy imprves, mst businesses are using new technlgies, 23 rapid freezing, t keep fd fresh. At the same time, they als believe that pre-made meals in schls must meet safety standards and fllw strict entry prcesses. And parents shuld have a chice abut the fd. They als suggest that clear 24 fr pre-cked fd shuld be made befre it's intrduced t mre peple.
A saying ges: The fd is what matters t the peple. Hw t keep the quality and safety f fd is ur
25 , we shuld pay mre attentin t it.
16. A. feelings B. suggestins C. wrries D. ideas
17. A. three B. fur C. six D. eight
18. A. which B. why C. where D. what
19. A. are bught B. are mentined C. are tld D. are raised
20. A. them B. themselves C.us D. urselves
21. A. dangerus B. terrible C. harmful D. affected
22. A. develp B. cntrl C. slve D. grw
23. A. fr example B. belng t C. as well as D. such as
24. A. ntes B. instructins C. attentins D. rules
25. A. educatin B. duty C. challenge D. decisin
B
阅读下面短文，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空， 必要时可加助动词。 (共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分)
Tianshui lies in the sutheast f Gansu Prvince. Spicy Ht Pt 26 (becme) ppular all f the netwrk recently. It's a histric city in the nrthwest China and ne f the mst imprtant birthplaces f Chinese civilizatin(中华文明). We 27 (take) yu here thrugh a histrical jurney f all the ages.
It is knwn as the“Hmetwn f Emperr f Fuxi.”Emperr Fuxi 28 (say) t be ne f the three emperrs in ancient Chinese legend. He created the Eight Trigrams(八卦) n 29 (he) wn and pened a new age f human civilizatin.
Accrding t the legend, Fuxi nticed all things in heaven and earth 30 (change), invented fishing net s and made peple's lives mre cnvenient. He led humans 31 (keep) wild animals. Entering the Fuxi Temple, I feel as I'm 32 (cmplete) lst in an ancient legend. On the wall f the temple,there are excellent murals(壁画), 33 (describe) Fuxi’s achievements and legends vividly(逼真地).
I feel a strng pwer f histry and culture here. Everything here tells a stry frm ancient times. The mre yu learn abut Fuxi Temple, the 34 (deep) understanding f Chinese culture yu will get. I'm prud f ur suchChinese 35 (wealthy). It made us knw abut hw wise and creative ur Chinese in ancient times were.
三、翻译句子(共3小题；每小题3分，满分9分)
用括号内所给的单词或短语，将下列句子翻译成英语。
36.到目前为止, 你读过几本中文名著? (classic)

37.青少年应该尽力锻炼身体, 每天不少于30分钟。(try ne's best t)
38.只要我们从现在采取措施保护环境，我们的地球会越来越好。(as lng as)
四、阅读表达(共5小题；43小题4分，其余每小题3分，满分16分)
阅读下面短文，并根据短文后的要求答题。
Dng Lina was brn in a farmer's family in Dalian, Lianing Prvince.Dng went blind at the age f 10. Like many blind children, she finished her educatin early and began learning tuina. Thugh the mney she gt was enugh fr daily use, she wasn't pleased. She was always lking fr chances t cntinue her educatin at wrk.
One day, she heard that there was a training prgram fr blind yuth radi hsts in Beijing. Dng, wh has had a gd vice since childhd, realized that this might be an imprtant chance fr her. S she gave herself the curage t make a change. The first time n the bradcast hst class, DngLina was deeply mved it was the first time that she realized hw mving the sund was.
Since then, it has been a new page in her life. At schl, she wrked harder than thers t change her life. In 2010, Dng tk part in a natinal cmpetitin, in which peple were mved by her ability and encuraged her t study at the Cmmunicatin University f China.
On June 28th, Dng Lina, the first blind master(研究生) f bradcasting inChina, gave a speech at the graduatin ceremny f 2023 held by the university. She said,“Graduatin is the end and the beginning. May we have dreams and keep lve...”Her speech lit up all the teachers and students.
39. What did Dng Lina think f her daily life at first? (根据短文内容回答问题)

40. Fill in the blank with a prper wrd t cmplete the sentence.(在划线处填入一个恰当单词或词组)

41. Translate the underlined sentence int Chinese.(将划线句子翻译成汉语)

42. Why is it said that Dng Lina has been a new page life since hst class?(根据短文内容回答问题)

43. What can we learn frm Dng Lina?(根据短文内容至少列举出四个方面)

五、写作(满分 20分)
Teens Arund the Wrld 是一个青少年国际交流网站,近日有美国人发帖想了解中国的经典故事。假设你是大明，请用英语跟帖，介绍你最喜欢的一个经典故事。
注意：
1.文中不得出现真实人名、地名等；
2.80词左右。
Mlkai
10 a. m.-9 p. m. RMB 60.00-120.00 per adult
Mlkai is a creative Asian restaurant. It ffers a variety f traditinal dishes. Frm the menu t the interir( 内 部 )design, the restaurant pays great attentin t details. The pen kitchen n the first flr allws guests t witness the creatin f their fd.
The Cheesecake Factry
1 1 a. m.-10 p. m. RMB100.00-300.00 per adult
Taste delicius cheesecakes frm the United States! The dishes are made fresh every day with high-quality ingredients. Guests can als enjy hamburgers, sandwiches,seafd and salads.
DONDONYA
9:30 a. m.-10p. m. RMB 80.00-150.00 per adult
DONDONYA ffers a variety f wnderful Asia dishes like sushi and unagi(鳗鱼). Guests can experience the fd culture f Asia here. Thrugh the pen kitchen, they can als see skillful cks turning high-quality ingredients int delicius dishes. On weekends guests can experience cking themselves.
The Dining Rm
9a. m.-10 p. m. RMB 50.00-100.00 per adult
Are yu lking fr traditinal Shanghai cuisine? Cme t
The Dining Rm! The restaurant ffers delicius lcal
snacks (like xialngba and egg rlls) and dishes. There is
als a menu f desserts fr diners t chse frm. Ice cream
is the mst ppular item n the menu.
A. The lnger yu sleep, the better yu will feel.
B. An app called Sleep Calculatr can help yu avid this.
C. Then, the bdy temperature drps, and the heart rate slws.
D. That's why smetimes we feel even mre tired after versleeping.
E. Remember that yu shuldn't start yur sleep cycle whenever yu want.
Teens Arund the Wrld
Subject: Chinese traditinal stries
Hey, guys! I am mre interested in Chinese famus stries. Many stries can give us educatin and make us wiser. Which stry dö yu like best? And what have yu learned frm it? Lking frward t yur replies.
Jenny,
America