模拟卷01（含听力MP3）-【赢在中考·黄金8卷】备战2024年中考英语模拟卷（陕西专用）

这是一份模拟卷01（含听力MP3）-【赢在中考·黄金8卷】备战2024年中考英语模拟卷（陕西专用），文件包含黄金卷01陕西专用原卷版docx、黄金卷01陕西专用解析版docx、黄金卷01陕西专用听力音频mp3等3份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共23页， 欢迎下载使用。
1、锻炼学生的心态。能够帮助同学们树立良好的心态，增加自己的自信心。
2、锻炼学生管理时间。通过模拟考试就会让同学们学会分配时间，学会取舍。
3、熟悉题型和考场。模拟考试是很接近中考的，让同学们提前感受到考场的气氛和布局。
中考的取胜除了平时必要的学习外，还要有一定的答题技巧和良好心态。此外，通过模拟考试还能增强学生们面对高考的信心，希望考生们能够重视模拟考试。
【赢在中考·黄金八卷】备战2024年中考英语全真模拟卷（陕西专用）
黄金卷01
（本卷满分120分，考试时间为120分钟。）
第一部分 听力题（共30分）
Ⅰ. 听对话，选答案 (共15小题，计20分)
第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。(共10小题，计10分)
( ) 1. A. Abut 5 minutes. B. Abut 10 minutes. C. Abut 20 minutes.
( ) 2. A. Glass. B. Bamb. C. Plastic.
( ) 3. A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By car.
( ) 4. A. Fr 10 years. B. Fr 20 years. C. Fr 30 years.
( ) 5. A. Lucy's. B. Mary's. C. Tm's.
( ) 6. A. At 7:00p.m B.At7:30 p.m C. At 8:00p.m.
( ) 7. A. Shy. B. Funny. C. Serius.
( ) 8. A. Next t a bkstre. B. Behind a htel. C. In frnt f a schl.
( ) 9. A. Because she wants t read mre bks.
B. Because she likes t stay with children.
C. Because she thinks it is interesting.
( ) 10. A Lk up the wrd in the dictinary.
B. Guess the meaning f the wrd.
C. Get a dictinary fr him.
第二节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几道小题，请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。每段对话读两遍。(共5小题，计10分)
听第11段对话，回答第11、12小题。
( ) 11. Where are they talking?
A. In a schl. B. In Amy's huse. C. In a restaurant.
( ) 12. What des David want t drink?
A. He wants t drink milk.
B. He wants t drink tea.
C. He wants t drink range juice.
听第12段对话，回答第13至15小题。
( ) 13. What des Jhn's father d?
A.A dctr. B. A teacher. C. A scientist.
( ) 14. Hw ften des Jhn's grandfather swim?
A. Once a week. B. Three times a week. C. Once a mnth.
( ) 15. What is Jhn's brther gd at?
A. Swimming. B Playing basketball C. Playing ftball.
Ⅱ. 听独白，填信息(共5小题，计10分)
本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据所听内容，用单词或短语完成下列各题。( 每空限填一个单词。)
16. Betty had t ________ ________at 6:30 frm Mnday t Thursday in her high schl days.
17. On ________, Betty needed t practice dancing.
18. At schl each class lasted fr ________ minutes.
19. The schl dining hall was behind the ________ .
20. Ms. Jnes was ________ but patient.
【答案】
1-5 BCBCB 6 -10 BAABA 11-15 BCABC
16. get up 17. Friday 18. fifty/50 19. library 20. strict
第二部分（笔试 共90分）
= 3 \* ROMAN III. 完形填空（共20小题，计20分）
第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
Have yu ever stayed in a htel? Mst Chinese htels ften prvide guests 21 things like dispsable(一次性） tthbrushes, tthpaste, shamp and slippers. Many guests like the idea 22 they dn't have t bring their wn. But if yu travel t Beijing, remember 23 yur wn things.
Starting frm May, 2020, sme htels in Beijing shuld n lnger prepare dispsable things. They want t ask peple t use 24 dispsable things.
Many dispsable things are 25 plastic. Peple thrw them away after nly using them nce. It is a waste f natural resurces and is very bad fr the envirnment. D yu knw ne Chinese persn makes as 26 as 400 kg f waste a year? Mst f that waste cmes frm dispsable things. In Beijing, peple thrw away abut 19, 000 tns f plastic bags and 1, 320 tns f plastic lunch bwls every year. Plastic can 27 between 100 and 400 years t break dwn. S the less plastic we thrw ut, the 28. S，wherever yu travel, bring yur wn things and use them again and again.
Back at hme and schl, yu can als d a lt t make ur wrld a better place. Try t d these things in yur daily life. Use clth shpping bags, nt plastic 29.
After using a plastic bag, wash it ut and let it dry. Then yu can use it ver again. D nt use paper cups. At yur schl canteen(食堂）, use yur wn bwl and chpsticks 30 dispsable nes.
B. withC. fD.by
【答案】B
【解析】 prvide sb.with sth.意为“向某人提供某物”，故选B。
22.A. whenB. whileC. althughD. because
【答案】D
【解析】空后内容为前面 Many guests like the idea的原因，所以用because引导原因状语从句。
23. A. bringingB. BrughtC. t bringD. brings
【答案】C
【解析】 remember ding sth.“记得做过某事”，指事情已做；remember t d sth.“记得去做某事”，指事情没做。由前面的if条件状语从句可知，此处用 remember t d sth.结构，故选C。
24. A. mreB. fewerC.lessD. little
【答案】B
【解析】空处修饰复数名词things,故排除C、D两项；宾馆不再提供一次性用品，是鼓励旅客少用而不是多用一次性用品，所以用fewer。
25. A. made inB. made byC. made f D. made frm
【答案】C
【解析】 句意：很多一次性用品是塑料制成的。be made f和be made frm都表示“由……制成”，前者指从成品能看出原材料，后者指从成品看不出原材料。由于许多塑料产品能看出原材料，故介词用f,选C。
B. manyC. fewD. little
【答案】A
【解析】此处修饰不可数名词 waste,所以用much。故选A。
27.A. spendB. takeC. cstD. pay
【答案】B
【解析】主语为物，排除A、D两项；“take+时间+t d sth.”意为“花费时间做某事”，故选B。
B. gdC. wellD. better
【答案】D
【解析】“the+比较级，the+比较级”表示“越……就越……”，结合语境可知此处表示“扔掉的塑料越少越好”，故选D。
29.A. themB.neC. nesD.it
【答案】C
【解析】此处指代前面的可数名词复数bags,且由定语plastic修饰，排除them。故选C。
30.A. instead fB. instead C. take place D. take the place f
【答案】A
【解析】后跟宾语，意为“取代……”，在句中作方式状语。
第二节：阅读下面短文，理解大意，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整.
A British family lives a cmfrtable life in Lndn. The Seaths live tgether happily. 31 recently they have made a big decisin.
They will mve t Myenne Island, a small island in the Seychelles. In fact, they are mving there t 32 the area's cral reefs(珊瑚礁）.
The Seaths have taken several vacatins t the Seychelles. They 33 that each time they visited, they fund the cral reefs there were getting wrse and wrse. Nw, arund 90% f the island's crals have 34 . Barry felt it was time t d smething and als t shw his daughters a 35 way t live.
The family will wrk with cral experts(专家）t build a 36 cral farm n the island. Building the 37 will take three mnths and cst $ 25, 000. Once finished, it will be the secnd f its kind in the wrld. The ther ne is n Australia's Great Barrier Reef. The Seaths hpe t use the farm t 38 arund 10,000 crals a year.
"We are just a cmmn family, living the kind f life that mst thers d. But we feel the need t make a psitive(积极的） 39 fr urselves, ur family, and the wrld." Barry said." Althugh it's nt ging t change things at nce and will take a lt f wrk, we will 40 d all we can d. We expect t see lts f beautiful cral reefs in this area in the future.
31. A. But B. S C. And D. Or
【答案】A
【解析】考查连词词义辨析。句意：______最近他们做了一个重大决定。But但是；S因此，所以；And和；Or或者。根据空格前后句可知，西思一家本来在伦敦生活得很好，却因为想保护珊瑚礁而搬家，此处表转折。故选A。
32. A. feed B. meet C. save D. create
【答案】C
【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意：事实上，他们搬去那儿是为了________那个地方的珊瑚礁。feed 喂养；meet遇到；save拯救；create创造。根据后文中的" They 33 that each time they visited, they fund the cral reefs there were getting wrse and wrse.”可知，在了解到珊瑚礁的境况之后，他们搬去那里是为了拯救珊瑚礁。故选C。
33. A. pinted utB. set ut
C. wrked utD. checked ut
【答案】A
【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意：他们_________每次他们去参观的时候，都会发现珊瑚礁的情况变得越来越差。pinted ut 指出；set ut出发；wrked ut解决；checked ut 检验。根据空格后“ They 33 that each time they visited ,they fund the cral reefs there were getting wrse and wrse”可知，此处需要引出对珊瑚礁情况的介绍。故选A。
34. A. rse B. died C. left D. lst
【答案】B
【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意：现在，岛上大约90%的珊瑚都已经____________。rse上升；died死亡；left离开；lst失去。根据上文“they fund the cral reefs there were getting wrse and wrse”可知珊瑚礁处于糟糕的境况之中，结合常识可知此处应是指90%的珊瑚都死了。故选B。
35. A. rightB. necessaryC. similar D. different
【答案】D
【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：巴里觉得是时候做些事情并向他的女儿们展示一种___________生活方式了。right正确的；necessary必要的；similar相似的；different不同的。根据前文中的“They will mve t Myenne Island, a small island in the Seychelles.”可知，西思一家搬去另一个地方，应是要过不同的生活。故选D。
36. A. smallB. beautifulC.simpleD. clean
【答案】B
【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这家人将和珊瑚专家一起在岛上建立一个 珊瑚农场。small 小的；beautiful美丽的；simple简单的；clean干净的。根据语境并结合文末最后一句可知此处指建立一个___________美丽的珊瑚农场。故选B。
37. A. factry B. farmC. garden D. pl
【答案】B
【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意：建造这个________将花费3个月时间和两万五千美元。factry工厂；farm 农场；garden 花园；pl 游泳池。根据上文"The family will wrk with cral experts(专家）t build a 6 cral farm n the island.”可知，此处是指农场，为farm的原词复现。故选B。
38. A. rder B. catchC. grwD. ffer
【答案】C
【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意：西思一家希望用这个农场在一年内___________大约1万株珊瑚。rder 命令；catch 抓捕；grw 养殖；ffer提供。结合前文中的“The family will wrk with cral experts(专家）t build a 6 cral farm n the island.”可知这个农场应该是用来养殖珊瑚的。故选C。
39. A. prmiseB. changeC. planD. dream
【答案】B
【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意：但是我们觉得有必要为我们自己、我们的家庭以及整个世界做出一个积极的_____________。prmise承诺；change改变；plan计划；dream梦想。联系文章内容可知西思一家为了拯救珊瑚礁而搬家，为了保护珊瑚礁做出了改变。故选B。
40. A. neverB. smetimesC. seldmD. always
【答案】D
【解析】考查副词词义辨析。句意：尽管这些不会马上改变什么并且需要投入很多精力，但是我们___________会尽我们所能。never从不；smetimes有时；seldm 很少；always总是。根据语境可知，此处指西思一家总是会尽自己所能为自己、家庭以及整个世界做一些事情。故选D。
IV.阅读理解（共15小题，计20分）
第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇短文，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分）
A
If yu think yu are t shy and want t be a little utging, try the fllwing. Yu can make it.
Be pen t thers. Tell peple yu are shy. There is n need t hide it. When they get t knw that yu are a shy kid, they’ll understand yu better. This als helps yu feel mre cmfrtable in talks.
Try t smile mre. When yu smile, peple think yu are friendly and easy t talk t. Remember that ther peple have feelings, t. Mst peple will stay away frm an angry face.
Talk t thers first. If yu find it hard t start a cnversatin, say smething nice abut the peple arund yu. Think abut hw great yu feel when smene says smething nice t yu. Desnˈt it make yu want t keep talking t thse peple?
Turn yur attentin t smewhere else. Think mre abut ways t enjy parties r the games. Dnˈt wrry abut yur lks r whether peple like yu r nt. Yu will becme relaxed and find it isnˈt s hard t talk with thers.
Encurage yurself. Each time when yu say “hi” r smile at smene, say t yurself “Yu did it!” Keep trying and ne day yu wn’t be shy any mre when yu talk t thers.
( ) 41. Hw can yu make peple think yu are friendly and easy t talk t?
A. By telling them yu are shy.B. By trying t smile mre.
C. By talking t them first.D. By rewarding yurself.
【答案】B
【解析】根据第三段Try t smile mre. When yu smile, peple think yu are friendly and easy t talk t.可知多笑能够让人觉得你友好容易谈话，故选B。
( ) 42. What shuld yu d when yu find it hard t start a cnversatin?
A. Yu shuld listen t them quietly.
B. Yu shuld read a bk by yurself.
C. Yu shuld be away frm the peple.
D. Yu shuld say smething nice abut the peple arund yu.
【答案】D
【解析】根据第四段If yu find it hard t start a cnversatin, say smething nice abut the peple arund yu. 可知开始交流很困难时，对周围的人说一些好听的话，故选D。
( ) 43. What is the best title fr the passage?
A. Why t be shy?B. When t be friendly?
C. Hw t be utging?D. Where t find nice peple?
【答案】C
【解析】通读全文，可知文章提供了几点可以让自己变得外向的方法，C项怎样变得外向？能够概括文章大意，所以是最佳标题，故选C。
B
Hw time flies! Year in and year ut, anther is just gne. Was it a gd ne fr yu? Did it bring yu wealth and wisdm? Whether it did r nt, here are sme gd stries that can warm yu up. Let's take a lk.
In rder t reduce waste, Air New Zealand has started t sell cffee in edible cups. The cups are very delicius. Yu can eat them after yu finish yur cffee.
Students at a primary schl in Maine, the United States, are learning sign language. They are ding this t help a six-year-ld deaf student feel welcme at schl.
Sweden has carried ut a new bld dnr plicy(政策）. Thse wh give their bld fr medical treatment f smene else will get a text message whenever their bld saves a life.
Sea turtles are making a big cmeback. The number f sea turtles has risen wrldwide, thanks t the laws and rules that prtect them.
In Rme, yu can nw pay subway tickets with plastic bttles. Mre than 350, 000 plastic bttles have been recycled this way s far.
The wrld's first clrful cabbage-a cabbage with a cre(菜心）mixed by range and purple was recently develped by Chinese scientists frm Nrthwest A&F University in Yangling, nrthwest China's Shaanxi Prvince. The new kind was created by a team f scientists led by Prfessr Zhang Lugang
44. The first stry tells us that the cffee cups can be_____________________.
A. Eaten B. reused C. self-cleaned D. cllected
【答案】A
【解析】根据第二段第二、三句“The cups are very delicius.Yu can eat them after yu finish yur cffee.”可知，这些杯子可以被吃掉。故选A。
45. What's the best title f the passage?
A. It's true that time can really fly
B. New stries that can warm yur heart
C. The stries that can make us laugh
D. China has made new achievements
【答案】B
【解析】 阅读全文可知，本文主要介绍了在过去的一年里发生的一些暖心的故事，B项New stries that can warm yur heart 符合题意。故选B。
46. When d yu think the passage was written?
A. At the beginning f the year.
B. In the middle f the year.
C. During the secnd half f the year.
D. At the end f the year.
【答案】D
【解析】 根据第一段第一、二句“Hw time flies!Year in and year ut,anther is just gne.”可知，本文是在年底总结全年的情况。故选D。
C
I had prblems behaving when in Grade Seven. My mind was never n my study and I ften played tricks n classmates. I ever pulled a girl's hair n the schl bus t get her attentin. As a result, I was sent t the principal's(校长）ffice. Althugh I hated ging there, I did nt hate the principal, Mr. Ratelift Mr. Rateliff was a kind, elderly man. When he spanked(打屁股） me fr putting sme ants int a classmate's pencil bx, it didn't hurt at all, but it did hurt my feelings. I thught s much f him and the mments like that seemed t prve that I was hpelessly bad.
When I was called t Mr. Rateliff's ffice fr the sixth time, I had n idea what I had dne. I felt disappinted as I walked dwn there. I went int his ffice, sat dwn, and lked at the flr. Then he said," Kevin, I've heard yu've been behaving really well lately. I want yu t knw hw prud I am f yu, and I just called yu dwn t my ffice t give yu a peppermint."
"Really?" I was surprised.
"Yes. Nw yu can take that peppermint and g back t class."
I carried the peppermint with me as if it was a gld cin. When I gt int my classrm, I bragged(吹嘘）t my classmates abut my turnarund, excitedly. I wasn't s bad after all.
Mr. Rateliff was really kind. He made me realize that I was just a kid wh had prblems with behavir. He bught sme peppermints and tk the time t ntice me when I gt smething-anything-right. Mr. Rateliff gave me sme hpe by giving me sme lve. I will just remember him fr the rest f my life.
47.In his seventh grade, the writer_____________
A. hated the principal
B. was always late fr schl
C. had prblems behaving
D. ften helped his classmates
【答案】C
【解析】根据题干中的关键信息 In his seventh grade 定位至第一段第一句“I had prblems behaving when in Grade Seven.”，故选C。
48. Hw did the writer feel when he went t the principal's ffice fr the sixth time?
A. Lnely. B. Disappinted. C. Cnfident. D. Excited.
【答案】B
【解析】 根据题干中的关键信息 the sixth time 定位至文章第三段第一、二句，当作者第六次被叫到Mr.Rateliff的办公室的时候，他完全不清楚自己做了什么。当他走向办公室的时候，感到特别失望。故选B。
49. The sixth time the writer went t the principal's ffice, he gt______________
A. a peppermint B. a mdel bus C. a pencil bx D.a cin
【答案】A
【解析】根据文章第三段第一句“When I was called t Mr.Rateliff's ffice fr the sixth time...”可知本段讲述的是第六次去办公室，再由第三段最后一句 just called yu dwn t my ffice t give yu a peppermint.”可知，作者得到的是一颗薄荷糖。故选A。
50. The writer will always remember Mr. Rateliff, because the principal
A. talked with him in the ffice
B. played games with him
C. expected him t be a teacher
D. gave him sme hpe and lve
【答案】D
【解析】 根据文章最后一段最后两句可知，校长给了他一些希望与爱。故选D。
第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（共5小题，计5分）
I have met many excellent teachers in my schl life. I lve them all because they have given me s much help in my study and in my life. But the ne that I will never frget is my English teacher-Mrs. Ga. I am thankful fr what she has dne fr me. 51. she culd always help me in time. She was the best teacher in my eyes because she gave me much help, and she even gave me smething special .
In my junir years I was cnsidered(被看作）as a silly girl, because I was always silent in class but Mrs. Ga usually praised me. Her wrds were very imprtant t me. 52. With her
encuragement, I began t believe in myself. As a result, 53 In my eyes, she was nt nly an English teacher but als a kind mther. She cared fr me just like my wn mther.
54 . but I lved and respected (尊敬）her very much. We usually played games r sang sngs and did ther activities tgether. Mrs. Ga ften helped me patiently after class, taught me imprtant knwledge and skills, and taught me hw t be an utstanding(杰出的）persn. 55. S I was cmpletely mved(感动）and tuched.
On the jurney f life. Mrs. Ga has nt nly lighted the light f hpe fr me, but als given me a strng heart t face any difficulty.
A. Mrs. Ga was a strict teacher.
B. She gave me cnfidence(自信）and curage.
C. Mrs. Ga is beautiful and cl.
D. When I was in truble,
E. What she nly wanted t see was my imprvement.
F.I gt very high marks(分数）at the end f that term.
G. She wuld like yu t knw abut the ld days.
51.【答案】D
【解析】根据后面的she culd always help me in time可推知，当“我”遇到麻烦时，她总是及时帮助“我”，故选D。
52. 【答案】B
【解析】根据前句“Her wrds were very imprtant t me.”和后句"With her encuragement...”可推知，B项符合语境。
53. 【答案】F
【解析】根据前句“With her encuragement,I began t believe in myself.”可知，“我”变得自信了，结果应是取得了好的成绩，故选F。
54. 【答案】A
【解析】根据后面 but I lved and respected her very much 中的but表示转折可知，此处说明高老师还有与让人敬爱的形象相反的一面，结合选项可知选A。
55. 【答案】E
【解析】 根据“Mrs.Ga ften helped me patiently after class,taught me imprtant knwledge and skills, and taught me hw t be an utstanding persn.”可推知，高老师帮了“我”这么多，肯定希望看到“我”的进步，故选E。
V.完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分）56.我们都希望舒服地坐在教室里学习。
We all hpe t ____________________________ in the classrm and study.
【答案】sit cmfrtably
【解析】sit为实义动词，修饰动词应用副词。
57.熬夜对健康有害，所以我们要尽量避免。
___________________________is harmful t ur health, s we shuld try t avid it.
【答案】 Staying up late
【解析】 stay up late 熬夜，本句用动名词作主语。位于句首，单词首字母应大写。
58.我爷爷奶奶都认为动作片毫无意义，他们一点儿也不喜欢。
My grandparents bth think that actin mvies are_______________________. They dn't like them at all.
【答案】 meaningless
【解析】 meaningless adj. 毫无意义的。
59一天的差异多大呀！
What a ___________________________________a day makes!
【答案】 difference
【解析】 make a difference 产生影响，使……不一样。
60.我妈妈昨天在网上买了一把漂亮的雨伞，她特别喜欢。
My mther bught ______________________________nline yesterday, and she likes it very much.
【答案】a beautiful umbrella
【解析】a beautiful umbrella一把漂亮的雨伞。
VI.短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。）(共10小题，计10分）
I had spent seven happy years with the attentin f thse arund me. But when Rhan, my little brther, was 61. my life changed. All f a sudden, I had t share my tys and there were n mre bedtime 62. r my wn chice f fd.
I hated this small by. The pr baby had n idea what had made me s unhappy. Maybe he fund me strange, the nly persn in this huse wh did nt like him. Whatever the reasn, he lved fllwing me arund. Hwever, I seldm talked t him and always asked him t leave 63. alne.
Then all that changed. I hardly remember anything frm that day six years ag, but I d remember that I was in a 64. md (心情 ） than ever befre. Then I fund myself in my brther's rm. I 65 help reaching my hand thrugh the bars f his bed. At nce, he reached ut his small hand and 66. tuched mine. And that was all I needed. Thrugh all the 67. f the day, that ne
mment changed everything. Hw culd I hate smene wh made me feel s imprtant? Fr the 68. _time, I saw my brther thrugh the eyes f a sister. Suddenly I realized that lve frm my family was always with me. T my 69. jy, we tw gt n well frm then n.
T this day, I can't imagine life withut my brther. It is unbelievable hw much I have learned abut life frm a 7-year-ld by. Abve all, Rhan has 70. me that ne shuld nt care nly fr himself r herself.
61.【答案】brn
【解析】考查动词过去分词。表示出生应用被动语态，此处缺少动词过去分词，应用brn。
62.【答案】 stries
【解析】考查名词复数。句意：突然，我不得不分享我的玩具，而且我也没有睡前故事了。由“mre”可知应用复数形式。
63.【答案】me
【解析】考查代词。句意：然而，我很少和他讲话并且经常让他别理我。此处作leave的宾语，所以应用人称代词宾格形式。
64.【答案】 wrse
【解析】考查比较级。根据“than”可知此处应用比较级，wrse更糟糕的。
【答案】culdn't
【解析】考查固定搭配及时态。句意：我情不自禁地伸出我的手。can't help ding sth.情不自禁做某事，此处应用一般过去时。
【答案】sftly
【解析】考查副词。句意：他立刻伸出他的小手，轻轻地触摸我的手。此处应用副词修饰动词，sftly轻轻地。
【答案】unhappiness
【解析】考查名词。句意：经过那天所有的不快乐，但那一瞬间改变了一切。由语境可知作者之前不快乐，但是她弟弟温柔地抚摸她的手时，一切都改变了。unhappiness不快乐。
【答案】first
【解析】考查序数词。句意：第一次，我从一个姐姐的角度去看我弟弟。first第一。
【答案】parents'
【解析】考查名词所有格。令我的父母开心的是，此处应用名词所有格来修饰名词jy。
【答案】taught
【解析】考查时态。句意：毕竟，弟弟教会了我一个人不应该只关心他/她自己。根据“has”可知，此句应用现在完成时。
Ⅵ.任务型阅读：阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。（共5小题，计10分）
Dear editr,
I’m s srry t tell yu that a 3-year-ld by fell int the sewer(下水道） withut a cver at night n May 12th while walking with his father n the street. It was a big hit t his family and all the ther peple. S many cities acrss China begin t think abut the safety abut the cver f the sewers. Many days have passed but nthing has fund in the sewers thugh lts f firemen have wrked hard all day and all night.
In fact, every year a lt f peple gt injured r died in accidents. It is reprted that many accidents resulted frm peple's breaking ff traffic rules, pedestrians'(行人）r drivers' carelessness, but smetimes the duty f ur municipal administratin(市政）Rad safety has arused much. S what shuld we d t ensure safety n the rad?
In my pinin, when ne crsses the street, ne shuld take the crsswalk, undergrund passage r sidewalks. If ne is riding a bike r mtrcycle, keep riding n the right side f the rad. When the red light is n, please stp and wait until the green light is n. Give a hand signal if ne wants t turn r stp. It is imprtant t let the children knw that playing n the rad is very dangerus.
Helping the aged and children crss the rad is always a kind deed. And drivers shuld bey the traffic rules, t. If everyne is careful enugh, it'll be much safer t walk r ride n the rad. After the by's lss, Xi'an begins t take actin t hang a thread net under the cver t keep safe.
Of curse, ur certain departments(部门）shuld care abut ur peple's safety. They'd set mre traffic signs, ften check and imprve safety facilities(设施）n the street, in shps, restaurants and s n. As we all knw, there will be nthing withut peple's safety. After all, life is nt a small matter.
-A sad citizen(市民）
71. Hw des the writer begin the passage?
The writer begins the passage by________________________________________________
What shuld we d when we crss the street?
__________________________________________________________________________
73. What des "They" refer t in the last paragraph?
It refers t_________________________________________________________________
74. Which wrd can match with the picture n the right?
It's the wrd-_______________________________________________________________
75. What title can yu make fr this passage with the wrds: safety, imprtant, everyne?
It's_____________________________________________________________________
【答案】telling a fact/an accident
【解析】写作手法题。作者在首段讲述了一个5月12日发生的事故来开启这篇文章。
【答案】When we crss the street, we shuld take the crsswalk,undergrund passage r sidewalks.
【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第三段中“In my pinin,when ne crsses the street,ne shuld take the crsswalk, undergrund passage r sidewalks."
【答案】 certain departments
【解析】代词指代题。根据“当然，我们的有关部门应该关心人民群众的安全”及“他们应设置更多的交通标志……”可知“They”指的是“certain departments”。
【答案】net
【解析】细节理解题。由“After the by's lss,Xi'an begins t take actin t hang a thread net under the cver t keep safe."可知是网。
【答案】 Safety Is Imprtant fr Everyne
【解析】标题归纳题。由所给单词及文章大意可知题目可为：安全对于每个人都是重要的。
VIII、补全对话（共5小题，计5分）
根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个造当的语句，使对话恢复完整。
A: Hell, Ken. Yu lk upset. 76.____________________________________________?
B: I'm afraid Miss Wang will be angry with me. Yu see, I was late fr schl this mrning.
A:77.____________________________________________________________________?
B: Because I stayed up t late studying fr the math test and gt up late. Even wrse, by the time I gt t the bus stp, the schl bus had already left.
A:78.___________________________________________?
B: I rde a shared-bike t schl.
A:79.___________________________________________?
B: Emm, it's abut tw kilmeters away frm my hme t schl.
A: I see. Dn’t wrry. Yu can tell Miss Wang the truth. I think she can understand yu.
B: I hpe s. Can yu g with me?
A: Certainly. By the way, althugh yu are busy these days, 80.___________________________.
B: Yu're right. I will try t g t bed earlier.
76.【答案】What’s the matter with yu
【解析】根据上下文可知Ken比较烦恼，此处应询问：你怎么了？
77.【答案】Why were yu late fr schl
【解析】根据下文的 Because 可知本句应提问迟到的原因。
78.【答案】Hw did yu get t schl
【解析】根据下文回答可知，本句提问上学的方式。
79.【答案】Hw far is it frm yur hme t schl
【解析】由下文可知，本句提问路程。
80. 【答案】yu'd better g t bed earlier
【解析】根据下文的回答可知，本句应提醒对方早点睡觉。
IX.书面表达（共1题，计15分）
书面表达（共1题，计15分）
初中生活即将结束，回首过去的日子，我们的成长离不开老师和朋友的帮助，
请以“An Unfrgettable______”作为题写一篇短文。
内容包括：1.Wh is the persn?
2. When and where did yu meet the persn?
3. Explain hw yu feel abut the persn.
4. Explain hw this persn has changed yur life.
要求：1.补全题目；
2.文中不得出现任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）;
3.书写工整，语句通顺、连贯，词数不少于70。
An Unfrgettable_______________
Hw time flies! I will graduate this July.__________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【参考范文】
One pssible versin:
An Unfrgettable Friend
Hw time flies! I will graduate this July. In my junir high schl life, Tm has becme an unfrgettable persn fr me.
When I came t the new schl, he was my classmate and sat right beside me. I remembered my math was pr at that time, but he was gd at calculating and slving math prblems. He ften gt perfect scres. Of curse, I wished I culd imprve my math. We talked with each ther and I asked hw he culd slve thse difficult prblems. He was s patient and plite t answer my questins. With his help, I built my cnfidence in math and finally passed the final math exam. Nw, althugh we are ging t g apart, I will remember him frever. I am s thankful t my classmate Tm; he will be my best friend frever.
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