模拟卷05（含听力MP3）-【赢在中考·黄金8卷】备战2024年中考英语模拟卷（陕西专用）

这是一份模拟卷05（含听力MP3）-【赢在中考·黄金8卷】备战2024年中考英语模拟卷（陕西专用），文件包含黄金卷05陕西专用解析版docx、黄金卷05陕西专用考试版docx、黄金卷05陕西专用参考答案docx、黄金卷05陕西专用听力音频mp3等4份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共32页， 欢迎下载使用。
1、锻炼学生的心态。能够帮助同学们树立良好的心态，增加自己的自信心。
2、锻炼学生管理时间。通过模拟考试就会让同学们学会分配时间，学会取舍。
3、熟悉题型和考场。模拟考试是很接近中考的，让同学们提前感受到考场的气氛和布局。
中考的取胜除了平时必要的学习外，还要有一定的答题技巧和良好心态。此外，通过模拟考试还能增强学生们面对高考的信心，希望考生们能够重视模拟考试。
【赢在中考·黄金8卷】备战2024年中考英语模拟卷（陕西专用）
黄金卷05
（考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：120分）
第一部分 听力题（共30分）
Ⅰ.听对话，选答案 (共15小题，计20分)
第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。(共10小题，计10分)
( ) 1. A. Abut 5 minutes. B. Abut 10 minutes. C. Abut 20 minutes.
( ) 2. A. Glass. B. Bamb. C. Plastic.
( ) 3. A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By car.
( ) 4. A. Fr 10 years. B. Fr 20 years. C. Fr 30 years.
( ) 5. A. Lucy's. B. Mary's. C. Tm's.
( ) 6. A. At 7:00p.m B.At7:30 p.m C. At 8:00p.m.
( ) 7. A. Shy. B. Funny. C. Serius.
( ) 8. A. Next t a bkstre. B. Behind a htel. C. In frnt f a schl.
( ) 9. A. Because she wants t read mre bks.
B. Because she likes t stay with children.
C. Because she thinks it is interesting.
( ) 10. A Lk up the wrd in the dictinary.
B. Guess the meaning f the wrd.
C. Get a dictinary fr him.
第二节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几道小题，请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。每段对话读两遍。(共5小题，计10分)
听第11段对话，回答第11、12小题。
( ) 11. Where are they talking?
A. In a schl. B. In Amy's huse. C. In a restaurant.
( ) 12. What des David want t drink?
A. He wants t drink milk.
B. He wants t drink tea.
C. He wants t drink range juice.
听第12段对话，回答第13至15小题。
( ) 13. What des Jhn's father d?
A.A dctr. B. A teacher. C. A scientist.
( ) 14. Hw ften des Jhn's grandfather swim?
A. Once a week. B. Three times a week. C. Once a mnth.
( ) 15. What is Jhn's brther gd at?
A. Swimming. B Playing basketball C. Playing ftball.
Ⅱ.听独白，填信息(共5小题，计10分)
本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据所听内容，用单词或短语完成下列各题。( 每空限填一个单词。)
16. Betty had t ________ ________at 6:30 frm Mnday t Thursday in her high schl days.
17. On ________, Betty needed t practice dancing.
18. At schl each class lasted fr ________ minutes.
19. The schl dining hall was behind the ________ .
20. Ms. Jnes was ________ but patient.
第二部分（笔试 共90分）
完形填空（共20小题，计20分）
第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
In 2007, Jim and his friend Dylan mved int their new apartment n 22nd Street in Manhattan. The previus tenant(之前的租户）tld 21 smething strange." Every year ver Christmas, many letters cme here," he said. "N ne knws 22 ."
Fr the first tw years, nly a few letters came frm kids asking fr gifts. But in the weeks befre Christmas in 2010, Jim and Dylan 23 crazy. Every mrning, they pened their mailbx and it was full f letters. They replied t as 24 letters as they culd, writing ntes and even buying gifts. But they 25 nly d s much.
One evening, Jim and Dylan had a party in their apartment. Their guests nticed the hundreds f letters in the rm and asked abut them. Jim tld them the stry. Many guests ffered 26 withut thinking twice.
S was brn Miracle n 22nd Street, 27 vlunteer rganizatin. Then Jim, Dylan and their friends replied t children's letters with gifts. One child wrte that his back hurt 28 his parents culdn't affrd a bed and he had t sleep n the flr. 29 the agreement f the by's parents, they bught him ne.
Every year, Jim, Dylan and ther peple frm Miracle n 22nd Street help hundreds f families. They n lnger wnder why the letters cme t the apartment. It has becme part f the hliday fr them t try t help 30 in need.
21. A. theyB. themC. theirD. theirs
22. A. what the reasn isB. what is the reasn
C. what the reasn wasD. what was the reasn
23.A. were drivenB. will be drivenC. drveD. drive
24. A. mstB. mreC. much D. many
25. A. can B. have tC. culd D. had t
26. A. meet B. t meetC.help D.t help
27.A.aB. anC. theD./
B. becauseC. ifD. until
B. AbutC. OfD. With
30. A. friendB. friendsC. familyD. families
第二节：阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
Recently an ld friend phned me t ask abut the success I had in my life and hw I achieved it. He has 31 gals t me: get in shape,get int music mre seriusly, and be gd at Japanese.
I haven't cmpletely reached my lng-term gals yet in any f these 3 things. He thinks that I've made sme prgress n my jurney t 32 these gals and that I can give him sme advice.
We had a nice talk fr an hur n the phne and he seemed pretty encuraged. A week went by and he sent me phts f him learning 33 and music. He als trained with the help f a persnal fitness cach. He develped the habit f psting(发布） 34 all f the prgress he was making nline. He was ding great, Every weekend he wuld pst his new prgress and I really enjyed reading it!
Of curse, I'll have t let him knw that making prgress isn't 35 . He'll meet sme difficulties n the rad. Hwever, I'm letting him 36 the new achievements nw and I will help him ut when that time cmes.
I'm thankful fr him giving me the chance t serve him and give him 37 , and I’m thankful t see that he’s spending the time and mney 38 his life. He has even tld me hw thankful he is fr all the recent 39 in his life.
Even if yu haven’t reached yur gals, it’s gd t realize hw far yu've gne. Be 40 f yurself and knw hw much yu can help thers achieve the same.
31. A. strangeB. magicC. similar D. bring
32. A. achieving B. finding C. lsing D. sharing
33. A. Chinese B. English C. French D. Japanese
34. A. suddenly B. regularly C. clearly D. silently
35. A. imprtant B. differentC. easyD. necessary
36. A. enjyB. takeC. wasteD. understand
B. adviceC. mneyD. friendship
38. A. keepingB. standingC. savingD. imprving
39. A. changes B. giftsC. friendsD. bks
A. prudB. tiredC. afraidD. patient
Ⅳ.阅读理解（共15小题，计20分）
第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分）
A yung man with excellent grades wanted t get a jb in a big cmpany. He met the manager fr the interview. The manager asked, "Wh paid fr yur educatin?"
"My parents," the yung man replied.
"Where d they wrk?"
" They wrk as clthes cleaners."
Then, the manager asked the yung man t shw his hands. He fund the yung man's hands were s smth, and asked," Have yu ever helped yur parents wash the clthes?"
"Never."
" Nw g hme and clean yur parents' hands, and then see me tmrrw mrning."
The yung man felt upset. When he gt hme, he asked his parents t let him clean their hands. They felt strange but happy. While the yung man was cleaning their hands, he fund his parents' hands were s wrinkled(有皱纹的）,and that there were s many bruises(瘀伤）n their hands. His tears fell. After cleaning his parents' hands, he quietly washed all the rest f the clthes.
The next mrning, he went t the manager's ffice. The manager asked him," Can yu tell me what yu did and learned yesterday in yur huse?" He tld the manager all he did with tears in his eyes and added,"Nw I knw what appreciatin(感激）is. Withut my parents, I wuld nt be wh I am tday... By helping my parents, I realize hw much they've dne fr me. And I als realize the imprtance and value f helping my family."
The manager smiled and said, "This is what I'm lking fr.".
41. Why did the yung man meet the manager?
A. Because the manager was his friend.
B. Because the manager needed his help.
C. Because he wanted t find a jb.
D. Because he wanted t ask. fr infrmatin.
42. The yung man's parents are________________.
A. street cleaners
B. clthes cleaners
C. factry wrkers
D. farm wrkers
43. What des the passage mainly tell us?
A. We shuld face difficulties bravely.
B. We shuld learn t be thankful.
C. Excellent grades are the mst imprtant.
D. It's hard t get a jb in a big cmpany.
B
A marathn is a lng running race f 26.2 miles (42.195kilmetres). The first Olympic Marathn was held in Athens. Nw, many cities hst their wn marathns every year. Sme f the best-knwn marathns arund the wrld are the New Yrk City Marathn, the Bstn Marathn and the Tky Marathn. Amng them, the Bstn Marathn which started in 1897, is the ldest yearly marathn in the wrld. As time ges by, the sprt has becme mre than just a race.
Themes f marathns add fun and meaning t the hard miles. Runners run fr helping sick kids, celebrating imprtant events, r just enjying nature. There is a famus marathn in Gisbrne, New Zealand,which is knwn fr being the first city in the wrld t welcme the sunlight every day. Runners can greet the sunrise as they race alng the glden beaches.
Marathn rutes bring peple mre understanding f the ld sprt. Sme rutes prvide great sprting challenges fr runners. The rutes ffer varius surfaces, frm bridges t sand t hills. Runners f all skill levels can sweat freely and push their limits(极限） in the race. Sme rutes are well planned fr runners t explre the many sides f a city.Fr example, the rute f the Great Wall Marathn takes the runners alng the great wnder f the wrld. The race can be an amazing chance t get t knw Beijing, its peple and lcal fd.
A marathn is quite a jurney fr runners t enjy the run, challenge themselves and experience the culture. There is s much mre behind the race fr us t explre.
44. Accrding t the passage, the ldest yearly marathn is____________.
A. the Tky Marathn
B. the Olympic Marathn
C. the Bstn Marathn
D. the New Yrk City Marathn
45. What might be the theme f the marathn in Gisbrne?
A. First Light. B. Lively Kids.
C. Green Miles. D. Fun Beaches.
46. What is the writer's purpse f using the example f the Great Wall Marathn?
A. T tell runners that it is difficult t plan the rute.
B. T tell peple that the rute shws the city culture.
C. T intrduce different surfaces in the marathn.
D. T explain the challenge f the marathn t runners.
47. Accrding t the passage, which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. The New Yrk City Marathn started in 1897.
B. Mst peple run marathns just t keep healthy.
C. The rutes f the marathn have been almst the same in recent years.
D. The marathn is nt just fr runners t run, but means a lt behind itself.
C
The Tianzhu-6 spaceship dcked(对接）with the space statin successfully. This marked China as ne f the wrld's leading pwers in space technlgy. At the exciting time, we shuld express ur thanks t all the wrkers wh gave themselves t China's space industry. Nw let's have a lk at the achievements made in China's space industry.
In 1970, China sent up its first man-made satellite(卫星）, Dng Fang Hng 1, marking the beginning f its space explratin(探索）jurney. In 2011, China sent up its first space capsule(太空舱）,Tiangng-1, which prvided China with valuable experience t further explre the uter space. In 2013, Chang'e-3 landed n the mn successfully. It was used t explre the mn.
2016 was an imprtant year in Chinese space histry. This year, the Chinese gvernment made April 24th Space Day f China. On Nvember22nd f the same year, China successfully sent up the furth satellite f Tianlian-1. The fur satellites wve a cmmunicatin net t serve peple. In May 2021, anther big event tk place in Chinese space histry. This year, China successfully gt the Tianwen-1 space rver(探测器） landed n Mars. This marked the beginning f China's Mars explratin prgram.
Space technlgy benefits(使受益）us in many ways. It nt nly prvides supprt fr explring space, but als pushes the develpment f new technlgy. As yung peple in the new age, we shuld try ur best t d smething we can d t develp China's space industry when we grw up.
48. Which f the fllwing is used t explre the mn?
A. Tiangng-1.B. Chang'e-3.
C. Tianlian-1.D. Tianwen-1.
49. What des the underlined wrd" wve" mean in the third paragraph?
A. Made up. B. Kept ff.
C. Dealt with. D. Tk up.
50. What's the tpic f the passage?
A. Space achievements in China.
B. Histry f satellites.
C. Mars explratin.
D. Benefits f spaceships.
第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（共5小题，计5分）
The cluds in the sky are changing all the time. Sme f them are like feathers(羽毛） flying in the air. Sme are like a big quilt, cvering the whle sky. 51.
Smetimes cluds can make the sky very beautiful and lvely. 52. A mment ag, the cluds were smiling in small pieces while the sun was shining brightly. Suddenly the cluds became dark and it blew r rained heavily.
53 When different cluds hang in the sky, different kinds f weather will appear. There is much experience frm the elders. High and thin cluds in the sky are ften the beginning f the clear weather. 54. . Next time, yu can try watching the cluds by yurself.
Cluds can help us t knw abut weather and predict weather changes. Weather plays an imprtant part in ur daily life, especially fr animals and the farmers. S, 55.
Hwever, knwing abut the changes f the weather is nt very easy, and there are mistakes nly by seeing the cluds in the sky.
Usually, peple have t listen t the weather frecasts.
Thse cluds can’t help yu much
B. Cluds are like the sign f the weather
C. Others are like muntains, like a river r like a lin
D. Thse lw r thick cluds ften bring rain r snw
E. But anther time they might make it dark and dangerus
F. cluds smetimes can exactly tell yu the weather cnditins108.4
G. we shuld learn t see the cluds and understand the weather
V.完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分）
56.努力地工作是重要的，但我们也必须有时间放松。
It is imprtant t________________________but we must als have time t relax.
57.开始下大雪时，登山者们正在尽最大努力登顶。
The climbers were trying their best t reach the tp when it began t__________________.
58.几年前，为了保护濒危野生动物，成立了这个小组。
A few years ag, this grup was set up t prtect endangered wild_____________________.
59.他们总是为我做的所有好事感到骄傲。
They always ______________________________in everything gd that I d.
60.很多人相信，一个人锻炼得越多，就会越健康。
Many peple believe that the mre a persn exercises, _____________________he will be.
Ⅵ.短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。）(共10小题，计10分）
Niejiazhuang Village in Weifang is famus fr clred clay sculpture handicraft(泥塑手工
艺）, which dates back t the Ming Dynasty. T make lcal 61. lives better, the Weifang gvernment has encuraged them t learn traditinal handicraft.
Nie Peng 62. a yung villager in Niejiazhuang. He is 63. abut clay sculpture handicraft. He began learning it frm his father when he was a child. He has led lts f yung craftsmen(手艺人）in and near his village t make clred clay sculptures and the handicraft has becme an imprtant way fr lcal peple t get 64. than befre.
The tiger is a typical subject fr clred clay sculptures. Nie 65. t learn t make clay tigers in 2010, the Year f the Tiger. Over these years, he has seen the 66. f the art frm.
At first, the clay tigers were all f the same small size. Nw there are tigers f different 67. and the largest can be ver tw meters tall. The tigers used t be clred pink and green, but nw have becme mre 68.
Tday Nie cares abut the future f clay sculpture handicraft and 69. yung craftsmen t create mre wrks. He 70. hpes that the sculpture handicraft will be passed dwn t the next generatin.
Ⅵ.任务型阅读：阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。（共5小题，计10分）
Peng Shilu was brn in a family f heres in Haifeng, Guangdng in 1925. When he was less than five years ld, his parents died. The yung by was taken care f and prtected by the pr, and he mved between different families and lived a difficult life. The peple's kindness influenced him deeply at his early age.
In 1940, Peng Shilu was taken t Chngqing. Later, with the help f the CPC(中国共产党）,he went t study in Yanan. In 195, he went abrad t learn chemical engineering. When he cmpleted his studies, he gt an excellent grade.
In 1956, Peng Shilu was asked, "Are yu willing t change yur research field?"
" Of curse, as lng as the mtherland has a need!"
With the strng belief, Peng Shilu began t study nuclear pwer at nce. In the early 1960s, China's develpment f nuclear submarines(核潜艇）was almst a "blank". Peng Shilu and ther scientists were learning, explring and practicing. In 1970, China's first nuclear submarine was built. In 1974, China became the fifth cuntry in the wrld t have a nuclear submarine.
Peng Shilu wrked very hard. He spent all his life n nuclear pwer. "I have nly dne tw things in my life. One is t build nuclear submarines and the ther is t build nuclear pwer statins," said Peng Shilu.
He died n March 22, 2021, at the age f 96. As a pineer in nuclear pwer, he is remembered by the peple and the cuntry. On March 3, 2022, he was named a "Tuching China" rle mdel.
What influenced Peng Shilu deeply at his early age?
It’s_____________________________________________________________.
72.Why did Peng Shilu change his research field?
He did that because________________________________________________.
73.Which English wrd in the passage means"信念"?
It's"____________________________________________________________"
74. What d yu think f Peng Shilu?
He is___________________________________________________________
75. What title can yu make fr this passage in n mre than eight wrds using" pineer, nuclear pwer"?
The title can be"__________________________________________________".
Ⅵ.补全对话（共5小题，计5分）
根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。
(Lucy and Tny are talking in the street.)
Lucy: Hi, Tny. D yu have any plans fr tmrrw?
Tny: N. Any suggestins?
Lucy: Let's g t see the panda Meng Lan. He is a star at the z and gd at ding sprts.
Tny: Gd idea. 76.______________________________________________________.
Lucy: Hw abut 8 'clck at the z gate?
Tny: Sunds great. 77.____________________________________________________.
Lucy: I'll ride my bike. What abut yu?
Tny: The z is a little far frm my hme. Maybe Ill take a bus.
Lucy: OK. 78.____________________________________________________.
Tny: Wnderful! We can take phts with Meng Lan tgether.
(Next day, they see animals at the z.)
Lucy: Lk at the pandas. They're s cute.
Tny:79.________________________________________________________.
Lucy: Of curse I can. He is there. Hw happy he is! But in fact, pandas are facing serius prblems nwadays. The fd they can eat is becming less and less. Peple are cutting mre bamb dwn. We must d smething.
we shuld take actin t prtect them.
IX.书面表达（共1题，计15分）
假如你叫李华，你的外国笔友Peter对中国美食很感兴趣，请你给他写一封邮件介绍如何制作一道简单的中国菜——西红柿炒鸡蛋(fried eggs with tmates)。
提示：1.材料：tw tmates, three eggs, cking il, salt...
2.过程：切碎西红柿，打（beat)鸡蛋；
加热（heat)油，翻炒（stir-fry)鸡蛋至半熟（half-cked);
把炒到半熟的鸡蛋放在碗里；
加入西红柿炒至变软，加入盐；
加入鸡蛋翻炒至全熟（fully cked)。
要求：1.参考提示内容，可适当发挥；
2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；
3.文中不得出现任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）;
4.词数：不少于70词。（开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。）
Dear Peter,
I'm glad t hear that yu are interested in Chinese fd. Tday, I want t share a simple and ppular dish with yu-fried eggs with tmates.
_______________________________________________________________________________
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I hpe yu enjy making it and trying Chinese fd. Let me knw if yu have any questins!
Yurs,
Li Hua
crazy be start size clr encurage real rich peple develp