+2024年湖北省丹江口市中考诊断性训练英语试题

这是一份+2024年湖北省丹江口市中考诊断性训练英语试题，共16页。试卷主要包含了非选择题的作答等内容，欢迎下载使用。

英语试卷
(本试题卷共 12 页，满分 120 分，考试时间 130 分钟)
★ 祝考试顺利 ★
注意事项：
1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上指定位置。
2.选择题的作答；每小题选出答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3.非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4.考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
笔试部分 ( 90分)
一、完形填空 (共 15 小 题，每 小 题1 分，满分15 分)
阅读短文，从每小题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白 处的最佳选项。
One night in January, Sue argued with her mther because f her marks, and then strmed ut f the huse. While n the way, she remembered that she did nt have any 1 in her pcket. She did nt even have enugh cins t make a phne call hme.
At the same time, she went thrugh a ndle shp. Smelling smething nice, she suddenly felt very 2 . She wished fr a bwl f ndles, 3 she had n mney!
She was standing there befre the bss came ut and asked, “Hey, little girl! D yu want ndles?”
“But I d nt carry mney.” she 4 replied.
“Okay, I’ll treat yu.” the bss said, “Cme in, I will 5 yu ndles.”
A few minutes later the bss brught her a bwl f ndles. Sue 6 while eating.
“What’s up?” he asked.
“Nthing. I am just tuched by yur 7 !”Sue said as she wipe (擦) her tears.
“Even a 8 n the street gives me ndles. But my mther, after a quarrel, drve me ut f the huse. She is 9 !!?”
The bss sighed (叹息到), “Girl, 10 did yu think s? Think again. I nly gave yu a bwl f ndles and yu felt that way. After all, yur mther has raised yu since yu were little. Why dn’t yu say 11 t her?”
The wrds frm the bss really 12 Sue.
“Why did I nt think f that? A bwl f ndles frm a stranger made me feel thankful. Mm has raised me since I was little, but I have 13 felt s, even a little.”
On the way hme, Sue thught in her head what she wuld say t her mm. Suddenly, she saw Mm wrried and tired f 14 her everywhere. Seeing Sue, Mm gently said, “Hney, yu must be very hungry. I’ve prepared the meal already. Cme t eat while it is still 15 .”
Sue can nt cntrl any lnger, she cried in her mm’s arms.
1．A．fd B．candiesC．paperD．mney
2．A．fullB．emptyC．hungryD．thirsty
3．A．andB．butC．sD．if
4．A．shylyB．bravelyC．ludlyD．quickly
5．A．buyB．ckC．sellD．prduce
6．A．smiledB．laughedC．shutedD．cried
7．A．kindnessB．curageC．abilityD．value
8．A．visitrB．bssC．strangerD．friend
9．A．cl headedB．cld heartedC．hardwrkingD．easyging
10．A．hwB．whereC．whyD．what
11．A．gdbyeB．hellC．thanksD．n
12．A．shckedB．disappintedC．supprtedD．satisfied
13．A．justB．alreadyC．everD．never
14．A．lking frB．waiting frC．wrking frD．caring fr
15．A．sweetB．htC．specialD．crispy
二、阅读理解 (共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分)
第一节 (共15 小题，每小题2 分，满分30 分)
阅读三篇短文，从每小题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中，选出一个与短 文内容相符的最佳选项。
A
16．What can the smart devices in Paragraph One d?
A.Farming. B.Business. C.Husewrk. D.Schlwrk.
17．What des Little Q lk like?
18．Lily can’t try these AI rbts in the science center n _________ .
A.Mnday B.Wednesday C. Friday D. Sunday
19．Wh can visit the science center during pening hurs?
A.A man with his cat.
B.A middle schl student with fd frm utside.
C.An 8-year-ld by alne.
D.An ld wman with her daughter.
20．Hw many ways can peple get the tickets?
A.One. B.Tw. C.Three. D.Fur.
B
These years, peple shw all kinds f things n the Internet, delicius fd, nice clthes,wnderful vacatins and s n. Nw shwing the number f steps is becming ppular.
Peple are finding it imprtant t be in gd health. T keep healthy, many peple g t wrk n ft. When they start walking, they pen the step cunter (计数)app n their phnes t recrd hw many steps they walk that day. After a day's walk, sme peple shw the number n WeChat r Weib. This can make them learn frm each ther and keep exercising.
"This helps me t exercise much and keep a gd habit," Miss Liu said ,"I can als talk abut hw t keep healthy with my friends n WeChat. We are in the same grup t encurage each ther t keep exercising."
Mr. Wu likes t exercise. But in the past he was kind f lazy and didn't want t exercise every day."After I use the step cunter app, everything is different. It's great t exercise with my friends. Smetimes there are prizes fr thse wh walk mre steps. I really like it." he said.
Walking is a relaxing and useful way t exercise. Bth the ld and the yung like it. Recrding the steps helps peple develp a gd habit f walking and shwing the number can make peple mre interested in walking. But dn't take the number t seriusly.
21. What can nt we knw frm the secnd paragraph?
A. Why many peple g t wrk n ft.
B. Hw they use the step cunter app.
C. In which places they use the app.
D. Why they shw the number nline.
22. The writer thinks shwing the number f steps can_________________。
A. make peple stp driving cars.
B. make nly yung peple like it.
C. make peple much mre relaxed.
D. make peple develp a gd habit.
23. The underlined wrd"it" in the furth Paragraph refers t____________.
A. exercising every day
B. exercising with friends
C. getting mre prizes
D. the step cunter app
24. Accrding t the passage, it is clear that ________________.
A. mre peple g t wrk n ft t save mney.
B. peple usually shw the number f steps in the mrning.
C. Miss Liu and Mr. Wu like t exercise with their friends.
D. peple shuld take the number f steps t seriusly.
25. What des the passage mainly want t tell us?
A. Peple like t shw the number f steps n the Internet.
B. Many peple like t shw ther peple their lives.
C. It's imprtant t recrd hw many steps yu walk every day.
D. Many peple like t use their mbile phnes when walking.
C
①Have yu heard f China’s Tiangng space statin? Hw much d yu knw abut the lives f astrnauts wrking in the space statin? Cme alng and find ut!
②Fr astrnauts in space, exercise is imprtant. The envirnment is very different in space. Ding sprts can help astrnauts stay healthy. Hw d they exercise? There is a spin bike (健身车), a running machine, and ther fitness equipment in the space statin. The equipment makes it easy fr astrnauts t exercise.
③Astrnauts live in a weightless envirnment, s they can’t take shwers like we d n the earth. Is there a bathrm in the space statin? Hw d they keep themselves clean? Dn’t wrry! Tiangng has a special bathrm. Astrnauts can wipe themselves clean with a wet twel (毛巾) .
④What d astrnauts eat in the space statin? There is bread and prridge fr breakfast. There are als traditinal Chinese dishes, like Kung Pa Chicken, fried rice and fried ndles with sliced prk. There is a special “fridge” t stre the fd. It’s made f “aergel (气凝胶) ”. The fd stays cl in it.
⑤What if astrnauts miss their families? There is special cmmunicatin equipment in the space statin. Astrnauts can have persnal “sky-t-earth” calls with their families. Usually, the astrnauts wear earphnes. It nt nly helps them talk with each ther, but als allws them t talk t the grund frm any psitin.
⑥What d yu think f the lives f the astrnauts?
26．In Paragraph One, the writer leads int the tpic by ______________.
A.using sayings B.listing numbers
C.asking questins D.giving examples
27．What des the wrd “fitness equipment” prbably mean in Paragraph Tw?
A．things fr exercising B．things fr keeping fd
C．things fr cmmunicating D．things fr keeping clean
28．Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t this passage?
A．Astrnauts hardly exercise in the space statin.
B．Astrnauts use dry twels t clean their bdies.
C．Nthing delicius is available in the space statin.
D．It’s easy fr astrnauts t talk with their families.
29．Which is the best structure f the passage?
(①=Paragraph 1 ②=Paragraph 2,…)
30.Where is the passage prbably frm?
A.China Fd B. China Daily
C. China Medicine D. China Trade
第二节 (共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。
It’s imprtant t d well in middle schl. D yu want t be a great student? Yu’ll need t d smething. 31 .
Have all f yur necessary things with yu. Schl things like pens, pencils, textbks and s n are necessary fr yu in the classrm. Yu wn’t d well withut them. 32 .
Be active in class. This will shw yur teacher that yu’re interested in the class. 33
If yu are nt clear, put up yur hand and ask the teacher. This helps yu learn.
Take lts f ntes in class. What des a ntebk d? Of curse, it helps yu study better.
34 If yur teacher says smething like, “this is imprtant”, be sure t write dwn what he says next. Remember: just write dwn keywrds.
35 When yu cme back hme after schl, yu still have a lt f time. Spend sme f this time studying and get int a habit. Fr example, d hmewrk n weekdays after schl frm 6:00 t 7 : 00，and then anther hur after dinner frm 8 : 00 t 9 : 00.
If yu d as the suggestin,I’m sure yu will be able t be a great student in yu schl.And it can als help yu be a great persn in the future.
三、短文填空 (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
Hw did we help t save ur earth this week? Let me tell yu.
First, my family tried t save electricity. We never left the lights n when leaving the rms.
We 36 ff the TV when nbdy was watching it. Mum nly used cld water in the washing machine.
Secnd, we started recycling this week. We tried t write n bth 37 f ur paper, nt just n ne side. We als divided ur rubbish int 38 bags fr bttles, paper and fd. Mum kept the plastic shpping bags frm the supermarket t use them again 39 rubbish bags.
Third, my family started t save water. We stpped taking lng baths and tk shrt shwers
40 . We washed the tilet with 41 water. Mum and Dad used less water t d the washing. My sister and I didn’t keep the water 42 when we brushed ur 43 .It’s a useful way fr saving water.
At last, Mum and Dad began t save gas （汽油）. Mum used t 44 us t schl, but nw my sister and I started riding ur bikes t schl. It’s hard wrk 45 gd exercise! This week Dad and a few f the peple in his cmpany als started t g t wrk in ne car and share the cst.
These are great ways t help save ur envirnment.S tgether,ur actins can make a difference and lead a better envirnment fr the future.
Please cme and jin us in saving ur earth right nw!
四、读写结合(共两节，满分 25 分)
第一节 任务型阅读 (共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分)
阅读短文,用英文填空或回答问题 (请注意每小题的词数要求)。
Accrding t a recent study, mbile phnes have an influence n students’ sleep and memry. The study is frm a survey f 2, 298 students aged 6 t 18. It shws that nearly every student use a mbile phne fr half an hur t tw hurs every day, tw t five times a spend mre time n mbile phnes than girls, but girls are mre interested in using their mbile phnes befre they sleep than bys.
Accrding t the study,The mre students use mbile phnes befre they sleep, the lnger it takes them t fall asleep. S they will nt sleep well, which leads t a pr memry.
In 2021, the Ministry f Educatin (教育部) stpped all primary and middle schl students in China frm bringing mbile phnes t schls.If they want t bring mbile phnes t schls, they need t hand in mbile phnes t their teachers during schl time.
Liu Xin, a father f a primary schl student in Wuhan, Hubei Prvince, says his daughter is nly allwed t play with her mbile phne fr a shrt time ver the weekend.“During schl days, she has a smartwatch if she needs t reach us, and I dn't think it's necessary fr primary schl students t use mbile phnes,”he says.
It is very easy fr yung students t becme dependent(依赖) n mbile phnes, s it’s necessary fr parents t take actins t stp student frm using the mbile phne mre ften tgether with schl.
46. The first paragraph mainly tells us that___________________________________. (10个词以内)
47. The study shws that girls are mre likely t ______________________________. (10个词以内)
48. Accrding t Paragraph 3, if students bring mbile phnes t schls, they will be asked t __________________ ___________________. (10个词以内)
49. Hw can Liu Xin's daughter reach her parents during schl days?
_______________________________ ______________________________. (10个词以内)
50. What d yu think f the rule that stps yu frm bringing yur mbile phne t schl?
_______________________________ ______________________________. (20个词以内)
第二节 书面表达 (共 1 题，满分 15 分)
假如你是李平，最近收到外国好友Peter的电子邮件，请你根据该邮件内容用英语给Peter回复。
Dear Li Ping,
Hw are yu? I hpe yu're fine and nt t busy! I heard yu've changed a lt as a Grade Nine student. Hw have yu changed? What is yur biggest change? Yu mentined that yu've made great prgress in learning English. Hw did yu d that? I am lking frward t yur reply.
Yurs,
Peter
要求：
(1)文中不得出现真实人名和校名等相关信息；
(2)请回复邮件中提及的问题（黑体部分），可适当发挥；
(3)词数:80 词左右，开头语已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Peter,
I am very glad t receive yur e-mail.__________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Ping
听力部分 (30分)
第一节 听短对话，选择图片。(共 5 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)
下面你将听到 5 段短对话。根据你所听到的内容，从所给的 A、B、C、D、E、F 六个选项中，选出与你所听内容相符的图片。听完每段对话后，你将有5秒钟的时间作答。每段对 话听一遍。
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
第二节 听短对话，选择答案。(共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
下面你将听到5段短对话。根据你所听到的对话内容，从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个 选项中选出回答问题的最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间作答和阅读下一 小题。每段对话听两遍。
6.What's the prnunciatin f the wrd?
A./seɪ/ B./pi:/ C./si:/
7.What animal des Betty like best?
A.Tigers. B.Pandas. C.Elephants.
8.When will the speakers meet?
A.At 2:30. B.At 2:45. C.At 3:15.
9.Where is the Seat 12A?
A.Next t the windw. B.In the frnt. C.Near the dr.
10.Which buttn is used t turn n the CD player?
A.The first buttn. B.The secnd buttn. C.The third buttn.
第三节 听长对话，选择答案。(共7小题，每小题1.5分，满分10.5分)
下面你将听到3段长对话，根据你所听到的内容，从每小题所给的 A、B、c三个选项中 选出回答问题的最佳选项。听每役对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听究 每段对话后，每小题你有5秒钟的时间作答。每段对话听两遍。
听第一段长对话，回答第11至12 小题。
11.What wuld Mr. Green like?
A. Beef and a bwl f sup. B. Dumplings and a bwl f sup C. Tmates and dumplings.
12. Hw much are they?
A. ￥10 B.￥30 C. ￥40
听第二段长对话，回答第13至14 小题。
13.What is the machine used fr?
A. Fr hlding fd. B. Fr cutting apples. C. Fr cutting vegetables.
14. Where was the machine made?
A. In China. B. In Germany. C. In Canada.
听第三段长对话，回答第 15 至 17 小题。
15. Hw far is it frm Mike’s hmetwn t the city?
A.15 kilmeters. B.50 kilmeters. C.150 kilmeters.
16.Hw ften des Mike g back t his hmetwn?
A.Once a mnth. B.Once a year. C.Twice a year.
17. What des Cindy want t d?
A.Live in Mike’s hmetwn. B. Call Mike befre ging. C.Visit Mike’s hmetwn.
第四节 听短文，填写表格。(共 3 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 4.5 分)
下面你将听到一段短文，根据你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空仅填一词。 听短文前，你将有 15 秒钟的时间浏览表格。听完后，你将有 30 秒钟的时间作答。短文听两 遍。
Imagine waking up t find a cup f cffee ready and flrs swept. With smart devices（设备）cntrlled by AI, all husewrk can be dne while yu are asleep.
Nw yur kids can try these devices at the smart hme shw in ur science center frm August 1st t August 14th. Here in the center we have many fun activities. Children can als try ur cleaning rbt Little Q. It is a cute rbt with a rund head, tw big eyes and tw lng legs. It’s like a big ty.
✧Opening Hurs: 1:00 p.m.—9:00 p.m. frm Tuesday t Sunday, clsed n Mnday.
✧Visitrs: Peple f all ages are welcme. Children under 12 shuld cme alng with either parent. N pets are allwed.
✧Fd & Drinks: N utside fd r drinks. Visitrs can buy fd and drinks in the center supermarket n the grund flr.
✧Tickets: Please call 83769520 t bk a ticket r yu can buy ne at ur ticket ffice.
Bring yur kids here and enjy yur family time with AI rbts! Yur children will surely lve them.
A.
B.
C.
D.
A.
B.
C.
D.
A．Plan yur time wisely.
B．Make a weekend study plan.
C．Fllw the suggestins belw.
D．S use it and write dwn the imprtant things.
E．S make sure that yu cme t class prepared.
F．Yu can jin in class activities with yur classmates.
side as use tth but
turn different instead run drive
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
A Labr（劳动）Star
Name: Li Lei
Age: 18 years ld
Experiences:
●When he was ten, he made a 19 fr his mm.
●When he was eleven, he made his first meal, tmat and egg ndles
●T make a gd meal, he had t 20 again and again.
●He’s really happy that he can help arund the huse thrugh his hbby.