2024年福建省泉州市多校联合中考二模英语试题（原卷版+解析版）

这是一份2024年福建省泉州市多校联合中考二模英语试题（原卷版+解析版），文件包含2024年福建省泉州市多校联合中考二模英语试题原卷版docx、2024年福建省泉州市多校联合中考二模英语试题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共38页， 欢迎下载使用。
本试卷共10页，考试时间120分钟，满分150分
友情提示：请将所有答案填写到答题卡上！请不要错位、越界答题！
Ⅰ. 听力（共三节，20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
第一节 听句子 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。（每个句子读两遍）
1. A. B. C.
2. A. B. C.
3 A. B. C.
4. A. B. C.
5. A. B. C.
第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍）
听第1段对话，回答第6小题。
6. Wh is gd at chess?
A. Kate. B. Peter. C. Mike.
听第2段对话，回答第7小题。
7. What kind f music des the girl like bed wrk!
A. Pp. B. Rck. C. Cuntry.
听第3段对话，回答第8小题。
8. Where might the tw speakers be?
A. In a restaurant. B. In a library. C. In a bank.
听第4段对话，回答第9小题。
9. What time is it nw?
A.7:00. B.7:30. C. 8:00.
听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。
10. What is the relatinship between the speakers?
A. Brther and sister. B. Teacher and student. C. Friends.
11. What's the by ging t d this summer?
A. Imprve his reading skills. B. Learn t play the guitar.
C. Build up his bdy.
听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。
12. What des Mr. King d?
A. A teacher. B. A dentist. C. A reprter.
13. Hw many brthers des Mark have?
A. One. B. Tw. C. Three.
听第7段对话.回答第14、15小题。
14. What's wrng with the by?
A. He has a bad cld. B. He has a stmachache. C. He has a bad cut.
15. Wh will help the by with the lessn?
A. His mm. B. His teacher. C. His classmate.
第三节 听下面短，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍）
Ⅱ.选择填空 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
1. Harbin will hst the 9th Asian Winter Games ______ February 7th t 14th in 2025.
A. nB. inC. frm
2. — Mm, culd yu help me wash my shes?
— Srry, dear. Please try ding it ______.
A. myselfB. yurselfC. urselves
3. —______ are easily made, but nt easily kept.
—That’s true. Once yu make ne, be sure t keep it.
A. SpeechesB. DecisinsC. Prmises
4. The traditinal Chinese lunar calendar ______ a year int 24 slar terms.
A. divideB. turnC. cut
5. Freezing rain n highways can be ______ by causing drivers t lse cntrl f their cars.
A. cldB. dangerusC. busy
6. I have ______ but praise fr the firefighter because they ften help peple ut f truble.
A. smethingB. everythingC. nthing
7. My brther has just gne t the gym, but I dn’t knw ______ he will cme back.
A. hw snB. hw lngC. hw ften
8. — China has frmed a deep friendship with cuntries arund the wrld.
—That’s true. We are wrking ______ tgether in many fields.
A. clselyB. clearlyC. simply
9. The Mnkey King, a traditinal Chinese character, ______ by all ages.
A. is lvingB. is lvedC. was lved
10. —E-bikes ______ nt be allwed t g upstairs and charge at hme.
—I agree. It can cause a fire.
A. wuldB. mightC. shuld
11. Teenagers need t ______ at least 60-minute utdr activities every day t prtect their eyes.
A take upB. put upC. give up
12. Shanghai dialect (方言) ______ very ht since the TV shw Fan Hua was n.
A. becmesB. was becmingC. has becme
13. —Have yu heard f the YAU Mathematical Sciences Leaders Prgram?
—Of curse. Its aim is ______ tp math talents in China.
A. trainingB. t trainC. trained
14. ______ astrnauts g n spacewalks, they wear spacesuits t keep themselves safe.
A. WhenB. UnlessC. Thugh
15. —D yu knw ______?
—Practice makes perfect.
A. why Jhn is learning Chinese
B. hw Jhn imprves his Chinese
C. when Jhn started learning Chines
Ⅲ.完形填空 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
When Sia was 13, she nticed children at a cnstructin site (建筑工地) near her hme withut shes, their feet dirty and cut. This scene made her realize hw ____16____ she was t have what she did. Upn returning hme, she went thrugh her shes and decided t ____17____ thse she seldm used. But she didn’t stp there; with supprt frm her parents, she set up Sle Warrirs, a charity driven ____18____ the heartwarming slgan (口号): “Dnate a sle, save a sul.”
The idea started frm a family dinner cnversatin and grew int a ____19____ that the whle cmmunity jined in. Sia put up psters and used Whats App t spread the wrd,____20____ getting supprt and ffers f help. Balancing her schlwrk and charity effrts, she rganized dnatin drives, ften staying up late t versee the ____21____.
Sle Warrirs, nw in its fifth year, has ____22____ a lt. The rganizatin cllects used shes, cleans and repairs them, and gives them t peple wh ____23____ them. Sia’s effrt started with a single act f kindness but nw has helped thusands, with arund 28,000 pairs f shes dnated acrss fur cuntries, including China.
____24____ she was yung and faced many prblems, such as lking fr smene t fix up shes fr free, Sia kept ging. Her influential wrk wn her the Diana Award, which celebrates yung peple wh ____25____ thers.
Still, Sia’s jurney is far frm ver. She cntinues t wrk twards her big dream f tuching a millin lives with the simple gift f shes.
16.
A. freeB. luckyC. surprised
17.
A. put awayB. take awayC. give away
18.
A. byB. frmC. n
19.
A. chatB. meetingC. prject
20.
A. latelyB. quicklyC. slwly
21.
A. activitiesB. hmewrkC. games
22.
A. grwnB. changedC. wn
23.
A. sellB. buyC. need
24.
A. As ifB. Even thughC. Even since
25.
A. helpB. trustC. supprt
Ⅳ.阅读理解 （共两节，25小题；满分45分）
第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共20 小题，每小题2分，满分 40 分）
A
Grup Activities fr Yur Teens
26. Wh is the text written fr?
A. Children.B. Teachers.C. Parents.D. Visitrs.
27. What is the main purpse f the activity “Wh am I”?
A. T imprve teens’ writing skills.B. T help teens knw each ther.
C T test teens’ guessing abilities.D. T teach teens hw t write lists.
28. In “D a Dare”, when the bttle pints at smene, he r she must ________.
A. leaveB. pick smeneC. d a taskD. spin again
29. Which f the fllwing may be a picture f “Chair race”?
A. B. C. D.
30. The text is a(n) _______.
A. instructinB. nticeC. adD. reprt
B
Brian Linden, a 61-year-ld American, wears many hats: traveler, businessman, educatr, and htel funder. Having lived in a Yunnan village in China fr nearly 20 years, he’s nw knwn as ne f the “cl new Dali peple”.
Brn and raised in Chicag, Brian first visited China in 1984, then received a schlarship (奖学金) frm the Chinese gvernment and came t study in Beijing. During his stay, he fell in lve with Chinese culture and wanted t share it with thers.
After wrking and traveling in ver 100 cuntries, Brian left his jb, sld his huse, and in 2004, mved t China with his family t start a new life. They chse Xizhu, a quaint (古色古香的) twn near Dali, as their new hme.
“I’m a super fan f China’s traditinal buildings. Xizhu is a beautiful twn with lts f them frm the Ming and Qing dynasties. The traditins here are as alive as ever, and the lcal peple treat me like family,” said Brian.
With supprt frm the Dali gvernment, Brian spent all his mney repairing a traditinal Bai-style huse int a htel fr freign turists, nw knwn as the Linden Center. This htel isn’t just fr turists; it als ffers internatinal educatinal prgrams t Eurpean and American schls. Half f the htel is pen t the public, creating a space where mre peple can meet and cmmunicate with lcal villagers. Additinally, it prvides free English lessns fr the villagers nce a week.
When talking abut his future plans, Brian expressed his desire t d mre t share the beauty f China with the wrld. “Our gal is t turn Xizhu int a windw fr freigners t learn abut China,” said Brian. “I hpe that thrugh my effrts, mre peple will lve China.”
31. Hw des the writer begin the text?
A. By intrducing Brian Linden.B. By explaining Linden’s hbbies.
C By detailing a Yunnan village.D. By talking abut Dai peple.
32. What can we learn abut Linden’s first visit t China?
A. He studied in Yunnan.B. He was 21 years ld then.
C. He studied fr a schlarship.D. He mved t Xizhu, Dali.
33. What might attract Linden mst in Xizhu?
A. Lcal friendliness.B. Bai-style huses.
C. Natural scenery.D. Educatinal prgrams.
34. What des the underlined wrd “desire” mean?
A. adviceB. interestC. predictinD. wish
35. Which f the fllwing can best describe Brian?
A. Careful and strict.B. Calm and business-minded.
C. Creative and caring.D. Helpful and serius.
C
The “lng” is a magical dragn frm Chinese stries. It is cnsidered very pwerful in China because peple believe it cntrls all water in the sky and n Earth. Ancient emperrs said they were related t the lng t shw they had the right t rule. The lng has always been a key symbl in Chinese histry. Ever wndered where it came frm?
Yangsha Perid
The stry f the lng begins with the Yangsha Culture, which started arund 5,500 t 7,000 years ag. That’s when peple first made designs f lngs, inspired by animals like fish, snakes, pigs, and crcdiles. These early lng designs shwed their respect fr nature.
Lngshan Era
Fast frward t abut 4,000 t 5,000 years ag, during the Lngshan perid, making lng designs became ppular, especially thse that lked like snakes and crcdiles, but als included bits f tigers, fish, and ther animals t. The Tasi culture, part f this perid, is knwn fr its pttery (陶器) decrated with special dragn designs, which had heads like crcdiles and cl hrns (角) n tp.
Xia and Shang Dynasties
In the Xia and Shang dynasties, the lng turned int a big symbl fr the cuntry, representing strength and tgetherness. The Xia peple really respected the lng as an imprtant ancestr and thught it helped them in tugh times.
In 2002, histrian discvered a lng-shaped pt in Erlitu, Henan, made f ver 2,000 turquise (绿松石) pieces, lking like a lng’s head and bdy. After the Xia, the Shang Dynasty’s interest in lng designs grew, with many brnze (青铜) pts shwing lng patterns. This perid saw the lng becme even cler and mre mysterius.
Thrugh thusands f years, the lng’s image has changed but remains a key symbl f Chinese culture and spirit, shwing hw stries and beliefs can deeply shape a natin’s identity.
36. What des the underlined wrd “it” in Paragraph 1 refer t?
A. China.B. Water.C. The lng.D. The sky.
37. When did the first lng designs appear?
A. 4,000 t 5,000 years ag.B. 5,500 t 7,000 years ag.
C. After the Xia Dynasties.D. During the Shang Dynasties.
38. What animals influenced the lng designs the Lngshan Era?
① dragn ② fish ③snakes ④ pigs ⑤ tiger ⑥ crcdile
A. ①②③④B. ②③④⑤C. ①③④⑤D. ②③⑤⑥
39. What rle did the lng play in the Xia Dynasties?
A. A magical being.B. The rule f the cuntry.
C. A pttery pattern.D. A symbl and an ancestr.
40. What is the main idea f the text?
A. The change f the Chinese lng in Chinese histry.
B. The different uses f lng designs in ancient China.
C. The imprtance f lng designs in pttery making.
D. The influence f the lng thrughut ancient China.
D

On Nvember 14, 2023, the Internatinal Civil Aviatin Organizatin (ICAO) fficially acknwledged (承认) China’s Bei Du satellite Navigatin System (BDS) as a glbal (全球的) standard. This acknwledgement places it amng the tp grup f glbal satellite navigatin systems, sharing the stage with the United States’ GPS, Russia’s GLONASS, and the Eurpean Unin’s Galile.
China began wrking n the BDS in 1994. The system became peratinal in 2000. After 12 years f develpment, it started helping peple in the Asia-Pacific area. By 2020, with BDS-3 being used all ver the wrld, China imprved the system t ffer mre accurate (精确的) psitining services. This imprvement has made it a valuable tl fr different kinds f industries, including transprtatin, farming, and land measuring.
Nw the BDS, with its 59 satellites, has served mre than 1.5 billin users arund the wrld. In China, mst mbile apps that prvide maps, navigatin, and shpping services already supprt the BDS. The cuntry’s satellite navigatin industry is grwing quickly, with its value reaching mre than 500 billin yuan in 2022 — an amunt expected t duble by 2025. In the first six mnths f 2023, abut 13.4 millin new BDS devices (设备) were intrduced. Nearly 60% f these devices have been used in transprtatin, while the rest supprt cmmunicatin and farming. Abut 28% are used fr cmmunicatin and 12% fr farming.

As BDS gets mre ppular, it is expected t play an increasingly imprtant rle in glbal navigatin and psitining services.
41. Which systems is BDS similar t after being acknwledged by ICAO?
A. GPS, GLONASS, Galile.B. GPS, Galile, satellites.
C. Galiles, mbile apps, maps.D. GLONASS, maps, navigatin.
42. When did BDS-3 start ffering imprved glbal services?
A. By 1994.B. By 2000.C. By 2012. D. By 2020.
43. What can we infer frm the Paragraph 3?
A. The apps are all supprted by the BDS.
B. The BDS devices went glbal in 2023.
C. The glbal use f the BDS is increasing.
D. Farming uses the BDS the mst in China.
44. What is the expected value f China’s satellite navigatin industry by 2025?
A. 500 billin yuan.B. 10,000 billin yuan.
C. 60% f the 2022 value.D. Duble the 2023 value.
45. Where is the text mst prbably frm?
A. A science textbk.B. A daily newspaper.
C. An industry reprt.D. A farming magazine.
第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺连贯，意思完整。（共5 小题；每小题1分，满分5 分）
E
We all want t be successful in achieving ur gals. Gals give ur lives meaning and help t imprve us. Hwever, have yu ever tried t reach a big gal nly t finally give up? ____46____ We usually fcus n the end gals instead f the small and imprtant steps we take t get us there.
____47____ The prblem f nt ding this is that we end up lsing ur mtivatin (动力). We usually lse heart when we aren’t sure hw far we’re away frm ur gals. S it is imprtant t celebrate ur small wins alng the way. Celebrating small wins gives us a feeling f pride and makes us want t g further twards the next gal.
T celebrate small wins, yu can think abut what yu enjy the mst each time yu cmplete a step. This culd be anything like giving yurself yur favrite cffee r taking a trip smewhere.____48____
Smetimes, we may give up because we dn’t knw hw clse we are t success and frget hw much we’ve dne. ____49____ This will tell yu hw far yu’ve cme in achieving yur gal.
When we fcus t much n the end gal, it seems t far away t get t. ____50____ Instead, yu can cnsider it as ging dwn a hill with perhaps a few nice restaurants t relax in n the way dwn. Enjying yur prgress in this way will make lng-term gals seem easier t achieve.
A. Write dwn yur prgress.
B. It’s imprtant t celebrate small wins.
C. Dn’t think f it as climbing a huge muntain.
D. Having smething t lk frward t helps the brain create mtivatin.
E. The key t success is realizing that a big gal can’t be achieved vernight.
Ⅴ.情景交际 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据情景提示，用英语完成下列各题。
51. Mike来你家时，你可以这么向你的父母介绍他：
_______________________________________________________________.
52. 你想感谢对方的帮助，你可以这么说：
_______________________________________________________________.
53. 你想邀请朋友周末去博物馆，你可以这么说：
_________________ n the weekend!
54. 你想知道今天星期几，你可以这样问：
_________________________________________ tday?
55. 你想了解同桌对中国首部AI动画片《千秋诗颂》的看法，你可以这样问：
__________________________________________ China’s first AI cartn Qianqiushisng?
Ⅵ.看图写话 （共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
56. schl, every day
________________________________________________
57. as... as
________________________________________________
58. there be
________________________________________________
59. d, nw
________________________________________________
60. if, tmrrw
________________________________________________
Ⅶ.短文填空 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
Xunpu is a small fishing village in Fujian. Last year, sme wmen ____61____ (share) their phts nline. They had their hair in buns (发髻) and wre special lcal headdresses with fresh, ____62____ (clr) flwers called “Zanhuawei.” These phts became very ppular nline. Sn, many ____63____ (turist) started cming t the village t see Zanhuawei fr themselves.
Wearing flwers has been a traditin in Xunpu since the Tang Dynasty. The village is well-knwn ____64____ its delicius, fresh seafd. At the market, wmen selling seafd wear flwers in their hair, making it easy fr custmers t tell ____65____ (they) frm ther sellers. This flwer traditin is als part f celebratins like weddings. Invitatins cme decrated with flwers, and wmen guests wear these flwers t ____66____ event.
In Xunpu, the style f flwer headdresses changes with the ____67____ (wearer) age. Kids frm eight t twelve place flwers near their temples (太阳穴). Teenagers arund 13 use rund buns with fresh flwers in them. Middle-aged wmen chse spiral (螺旋的) buns, decrating them with flwers and gld. Elderly wmen prefer red flwers, scarves, ____68____ ther accessries (配饰).
The lcal peple believe that by wearing flwers in this life, ne stays pretty frever. In 2008, the traditin f flwer-wearing amng Xunpu wmen was ____69____ (list) as part f China’s intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产). Als, peple in Xunpu are taking ____70____ (many) actins t prtect this traditinal art.
Ⅷ.书面表达（满分15分）
71. 假如你是李华，法国学生Sphie将要来你校做交流。她发来邮件向你询问如何在中国举止得当。请你结合以下图文提示，给Sphie 回一封邮件。词数80左右。
注意事项：
1.必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数：
2.意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范；
3.请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名和地名。

Dear Sphie,
I’m glad t hear yu’ll be jining us fr an exchange prgram! Dn’t wrry abut the ds and dn’ts in China. I’ll give yu sme imprtant tips n etiquette (礼仪).
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I hpe these tips help yu feel prepared fr yur visit. Can’t wait t meet yu in persn!
Yurs,
Li Hua
Schl Cking Cmpetitin
When and Where
At a large dining hall in 16
Wh can jin in
Students aged 17 and abve
Hw t jin in
✔Send us an email with yur cking idea.
✔ 18 ut all the ideas.
✔ Chse 8 19 t cmpete.
✔ Ntify （通知） the teams by email.
What t win
Ckbks, a 20 cup and I-shirts
Keeping yur children and their friends happy and busy might nt be easy. S, if yu’re planning t have a party r any kind f event, we have sme grup activities fr teens that will interest them and help them learn smething new.
Wh am I?
If yu are lking fr a grup activity fr teens wh dn’t knw each ther that well, this ne will fit the bill.
Get teens t write dwn a few things abut themselves.
Read ut the list and have the teens guess the writer.
D a Dare
Teens sit in a circle. Spin (使旋转) a bttle and whever the tp f the bttle pints at has t d smething silly r funny as directed by the thers.
Task suggestins:
Wear yur scks n yur hands fr the next three runds.
Act like yur favrite teacher fr the next 30 secnds.
Chair Racing
Yu d need space fr this activity. Chair racing is fun as well as challenging. Divide the grup int tw teams. Nw ask ne member f the team t sit n a chair while the thers carry it t the finish line!