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初中英语冀教版九年级上册Lesson 19 A Story or a Poem?备课课件ppt
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这是一份初中英语冀教版九年级上册Lesson 19 A Story or a Poem?备课课件ppt，共39页。PPT课件主要包含了snow，grow，away，day，kite，flowers，bright，showers，grow ，days等内容，欢迎下载使用。
cmparepassagelimitfrmatrhymealthugheffrtfatalud
v. 比较n. 章节；段落v. 限制；限定n. 格式；版式n. 韵；韵脚/ v. 押韵cnj. 虽然，尽管； 不过，然而n. 精力；努力adj. 胖的；厚的n. 脂肪；肥肉adv. 出声地；大声地
Winter days are full f ,When trees and flwers frget t ,And the birds fly far T find a warm and sunny .The days f spring are windy and .What a perfect time t fly a !Bees and butterflies play amng ,Then hide frm the April .
Find the rhyme
Thse sweet memries f summer Are abut quiet streams and trees and ,And lazy afternns by a ,Eating ice cream t feel .Then autumn leaves turn ,Fall int piles upn the .Farmers wrk t harvest ,As the days are shrter and the temperature .Sn the snwy seasn will ,And it will be a new year nce .
Enjy the rhyme
Winter days are full f snw, When trees and flwers frget t grw,And the birds fly far away T find a warm and sunny day.The days f spring are windy and bright.What a perfect time t fly a kite!Bees and butterflies play amng flwers,Then hide frm the April shwers.
Thse sweet memries f summer days, Are abut quiet streams and trees and shade,And lazy afternns by a pl,Eating ice cream t feel cl.Then autumn leaves turn brwn,Fall int piles upn the grund.Farmers wrk t harvest crps,As the days are shrter and the temperature drps.Sn the snwy seasn will begin,And it will be a new year nce again.
Nw read the pem- the Dnut n Page 50 and try t find the rhyme.
When I wake up n a warm sunny mrning in ,A ht, fresh and fat dnut is my favurite .The smell f it gets me up n my ,Like it’s calling me alud t !With this sweet circle in my ,I like t think abut ging .There, with my parents, I can g fr a shrt ,T sit in the sunshine eating dnuts all !
1. T listen and understand the dialgue abut writing pems and stries.2. T learn abut the elements f pems and stries.3. T learn t use the mdal verb: must4. T learn t write pems and stries with sme useful wrds and expressins .
Wrds: cmpare passage althugh fat alud
Phrases:cmpare with… cme up with
Patterns:It takes sme time t d sth.
Read the lessn and fill in the blanks with the crrect wrds.
Brian, Jenny and Danny learned abut pems and stries this week. Their teacher, Ms. Cx, tld them t write a _____ r a pem. Brian started writing his______. Jenny thught it was easier t write a stry than t write a pem. But Danny didn’t think s. He said, “__________ with pems, stries are usually lnger.” Jenny said, “A stry desn’t limit yu like a ______ des. With pems, every wrd must have ______ and meaning. Smetimes writing less takes ______ effrt than writing mre.”
1. Have yu finished yur English hmewrk yet, Brian? 你已经完成英语作业了吗，布莱恩？
yet用在疑问句中的意思是“已经”。
Have yu had yur breakfast yet?你已经吃过早饭了吗？
yet用在肯定句中的意思是“仍然，还”。
Last time I saw him he was yet a pr man.上次我见到他时，他还是个穷人。
yet用在否定句中的意思是“(迄今)还，尚”。
It desn’t turn fine yet. 天还没转晴。
2. Cmpared with pems, stries usually have lnger passages. 和诗比起来，故事通常有较长的章节。
cmpare t/with是过去分词短语作状语，意思是“和……比起来”。
Cmpared with/t many peple, she was indeed very frtunate.和许多人比起来，她确实很幸运。Canada desn’t have many peple, cmpared t/with China.与中国相比，加拿大人口没有那么多。
3. Althugh a pem has fewer wrds, it’s nt always easier t write.虽然诗歌用词较少，但写起来不总是容易的。
含有all, bth, everybdy, always, everywhere等含有“总括意义”的词的否定句是部分否定，而不是全部否定。
He is nt always ready t help thers.他不总是乐意帮助别人。All the bys are nt here.(=Nt all the bys are here.) 并非所有的男孩都在这儿。
4. …it can take a lng time t cme up with the right wrds. 需要花费很长时间才能想出恰当的词语。
cme up with 提出；想出；赶上
We weren’t able t cme up with any new suggestins.我们提不出任何新建议。I came up with them as they were runding the crner.他们正在拐弯时，我赶上了他们。
Are yu familiar with these sentences? They are frm the bks we have learned.
1. Every stry must have a beginning, a middle and an end.2. Yu must use wrds very carefully because s few wrds are used in pems.3. Every wrd must have pwer and meaning.
4. In the USA, when smene gives yu a present, yu must pen it immediately.5. In China, yu must wait and pen it later.6. When yu accept a present, yu must use bth hands.7. And yu must wrap hngba in red paper because it’s lucky.8. And yu must eat lts f jiazi.
t test yur sense f bservatin.t test yur ability f shrt-term memry. t test yur ability t highlight the language pints.
Guessing Games
1. Every stry______ have a beginning, a middle and an end.2. Yu _____ use wrds very carefully because s few wrds are used in pems.3. Every wrd _____ have pwer and meaning.4. In the USA, when smene gives yu a present, yu ______ pen it immediately.
5. In China, yu _____ wait and pen it later.6. When yu accept a present, yu ______ use bth hands.7. And yu ______ wrap hngba in red paper because it’s lucky.8. And yu _____ eat lts f jiazi.
Mdal Verb: must情态动词: must
must是情态动词，没有人称或数的变化，后接动词原形，其主要用法如下：
1.表示义务或必要性，意思是“应该、必须”，通常用于肯定句及疑问句。
Yu must g t bed nw. 你现在必须睡觉了。Must I start at nce? 我必须立刻出发吗？
2. must的否定式是must nt/ mustn’t，意思是“不应该、禁止”，语气较强烈。
Yu must nt smke here. 你不许在这里吸烟。We mustn’t be late again. 我们不应该再迟到了。
3. 由must引出的一般疑问句，肯定回答用must，否定回答用needn’t, dn’t need t或dn’t have t均可，但不用mustn’t，因为mustn’t表示“不许、禁止”的意思，与问句的原意不符。
—Must I stay at hme? 我必须留在家里吗？—Yes, yu must. 是的，你必须留在家里。— N, yu needn’t. /N, yu dn’t have t.不，不用了。
如果是反意疑问句，疑问部分一般不用needn’t, 而用mustn’t；否定回答时仍用needn’t, dn’t need t或dn’t have t.
—Yu must g n ft, mustn’t yu? 你必须走着去，是吗？—Yes, I must. 是的，是这样。— N, I needn’t. /N, I dn’t have t.不，不是的。
4. 当说话人对所发生的事情进行推测时，must的意思是“一定、准是”，主要用于肯定句，否定句常用can’t。
He must be a dctr. 他一定是个大夫。She is nt at hme. She must be ut. 她不在家里，她一定外出了。
注意：must表示推测，用于反意疑问句时，疑问部分不能用must, 应与其后面的动词保持一致。
She must be hme, isn’t she? 她一定在家里，是吗？Tm must have a sister, hasn’t he? / desn’t he? 汤姆肯定有一个妹妹，是吗？
5. must与have t的区别:
I must be ff. Thank yu fr yur help. 我得走了。谢谢你的帮助。We have t be there early. 我们得早点去那儿。
1) 表示(主语)主观的义务或必要时用must；表示(主语)客观因素的义务或必要时用have t。have t含有“不得不”的意思。
2) have t可以放在will后面构成将来时，而must则不能。
误：He will must g there tmrrw. 正：He will have t g there tmrrw. 正：He must g there tmrrw.他明天必须去那里。
1. Rle play the cnversatin in grups;2. Rle play the cnversatin in frnt f the class
Let’s see which grup des the best.
Find the Rhyme
Match the rhyming pictures. Then draw yur wn picture cards that rhyme. Trade yur cards with a partner and play ”Find the Rhyme”.
Read the lessn again and cmpare pems with stries.
a. It must have a beginning, a middle and an end.b. Althugh it is shrt, every wrd must have pwer and meaning.c. Usually fewer wrds are used.d. It is lnger and has mre wrds.e. Yu have t think abut the frmat.
Try t change Danny’s pem with wrds yu like. Share yur new pem with yur classmates.
When I wake up n a warm sunny mrning in spring,A_______ (adjective), ______ (adjective) and______ (adjective) ______(fd) is my favrite thing.The smell f it gets me up n my feet,Like it’s calling me alud t eat!With this_____ (adjective) _____ (nun) in my muth,I like t think abut ging suth.There, with my ___ (persn), I can g fr a shrt stay,T sit in the sunshine eating _____ (fd) all day!
cmpare t/withcme up withnt alwaysmust
Ⅰ.根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。
1. 你的自行车怎么能和我的自行车相比呢? Hw des yur bike ________ _____ mine? 2. 她从一本小说中选了一段。 She tk a _________ frm a nvel. 3. 虽然他很努力，但他考试没有及格。 ________ he wrked hard, he failed in the exam.
cmpare with
4. 教师向学生大声朗诵这首诗。The teacher read the pem ______ t the pupils. 5. 她在这里的成功靠努力和能力。 Her success here depends upn ______and ability. 6. 我相信，不论年龄或背景怎样，每个人都能够提出新颖的点子和精辟的见解。I believe everyne, regardless f age r backgrund, can _____ ___ _____ new ideas and excellent insights.
cme up with
1. —“I think Helen is at hme.” —“N, she ____ be at hme, fr she phned me frm the airprt just five minutes ag.” A. mustn’t B. needn’t C. can’t D. daren’t 2. His rm is dark. He must ____ t bed. A. g B. be ging C. have gne D. have been gne
5. “Must he d it?” “N, he ____.” A. mustn’t B. needn’t C. desn’t have t D. B r C6. Yu must be a writer, ____ yu? A. mustn’t B. are C. must D. aren’t
Preview the wrds and expressins in Lessn 20.
My Favurite Fd: Write a 4-line rhyming pem abut yur favurite fd. Include a drawing f the fd in the pem in a creative way.
cmparepassagelimitfrmatrhymealthugheffrtfatalud
v. 比较n. 章节；段落v. 限制；限定n. 格式；版式n. 韵；韵脚/ v. 押韵cnj. 虽然，尽管； 不过，然而n. 精力；努力adj. 胖的；厚的n. 脂肪；肥肉adv. 出声地；大声地
Winter days are full f ,When trees and flwers frget t ,And the birds fly far T find a warm and sunny .The days f spring are windy and .What a perfect time t fly a !Bees and butterflies play amng ,Then hide frm the April .
Find the rhyme
Thse sweet memries f summer Are abut quiet streams and trees and ,And lazy afternns by a ,Eating ice cream t feel .Then autumn leaves turn ,Fall int piles upn the .Farmers wrk t harvest ,As the days are shrter and the temperature .Sn the snwy seasn will ,And it will be a new year nce .
Enjy the rhyme
Winter days are full f snw, When trees and flwers frget t grw,And the birds fly far away T find a warm and sunny day.The days f spring are windy and bright.What a perfect time t fly a kite!Bees and butterflies play amng flwers,Then hide frm the April shwers.
Thse sweet memries f summer days, Are abut quiet streams and trees and shade,And lazy afternns by a pl,Eating ice cream t feel cl.Then autumn leaves turn brwn,Fall int piles upn the grund.Farmers wrk t harvest crps,As the days are shrter and the temperature drps.Sn the snwy seasn will begin,And it will be a new year nce again.
Nw read the pem- the Dnut n Page 50 and try t find the rhyme.
When I wake up n a warm sunny mrning in ,A ht, fresh and fat dnut is my favurite .The smell f it gets me up n my ,Like it’s calling me alud t !With this sweet circle in my ,I like t think abut ging .There, with my parents, I can g fr a shrt ,T sit in the sunshine eating dnuts all !
1. T listen and understand the dialgue abut writing pems and stries.2. T learn abut the elements f pems and stries.3. T learn t use the mdal verb: must4. T learn t write pems and stries with sme useful wrds and expressins .
Wrds: cmpare passage althugh fat alud
Phrases:cmpare with… cme up with
Patterns:It takes sme time t d sth.
Read the lessn and fill in the blanks with the crrect wrds.
Brian, Jenny and Danny learned abut pems and stries this week. Their teacher, Ms. Cx, tld them t write a _____ r a pem. Brian started writing his______. Jenny thught it was easier t write a stry than t write a pem. But Danny didn’t think s. He said, “__________ with pems, stries are usually lnger.” Jenny said, “A stry desn’t limit yu like a ______ des. With pems, every wrd must have ______ and meaning. Smetimes writing less takes ______ effrt than writing mre.”
1. Have yu finished yur English hmewrk yet, Brian? 你已经完成英语作业了吗，布莱恩？
yet用在疑问句中的意思是“已经”。
Have yu had yur breakfast yet?你已经吃过早饭了吗？
yet用在肯定句中的意思是“仍然，还”。
Last time I saw him he was yet a pr man.上次我见到他时，他还是个穷人。
yet用在否定句中的意思是“(迄今)还，尚”。
It desn’t turn fine yet. 天还没转晴。
2. Cmpared with pems, stries usually have lnger passages. 和诗比起来，故事通常有较长的章节。
cmpare t/with是过去分词短语作状语，意思是“和……比起来”。
Cmpared with/t many peple, she was indeed very frtunate.和许多人比起来，她确实很幸运。Canada desn’t have many peple, cmpared t/with China.与中国相比，加拿大人口没有那么多。
3. Althugh a pem has fewer wrds, it’s nt always easier t write.虽然诗歌用词较少，但写起来不总是容易的。
含有all, bth, everybdy, always, everywhere等含有“总括意义”的词的否定句是部分否定，而不是全部否定。
He is nt always ready t help thers.他不总是乐意帮助别人。All the bys are nt here.(=Nt all the bys are here.) 并非所有的男孩都在这儿。
4. …it can take a lng time t cme up with the right wrds. 需要花费很长时间才能想出恰当的词语。
cme up with 提出；想出；赶上
We weren’t able t cme up with any new suggestins.我们提不出任何新建议。I came up with them as they were runding the crner.他们正在拐弯时，我赶上了他们。
Are yu familiar with these sentences? They are frm the bks we have learned.
1. Every stry must have a beginning, a middle and an end.2. Yu must use wrds very carefully because s few wrds are used in pems.3. Every wrd must have pwer and meaning.
4. In the USA, when smene gives yu a present, yu must pen it immediately.5. In China, yu must wait and pen it later.6. When yu accept a present, yu must use bth hands.7. And yu must wrap hngba in red paper because it’s lucky.8. And yu must eat lts f jiazi.
t test yur sense f bservatin.t test yur ability f shrt-term memry. t test yur ability t highlight the language pints.
Guessing Games
1. Every stry______ have a beginning, a middle and an end.2. Yu _____ use wrds very carefully because s few wrds are used in pems.3. Every wrd _____ have pwer and meaning.4. In the USA, when smene gives yu a present, yu ______ pen it immediately.
5. In China, yu _____ wait and pen it later.6. When yu accept a present, yu ______ use bth hands.7. And yu ______ wrap hngba in red paper because it’s lucky.8. And yu _____ eat lts f jiazi.
Mdal Verb: must情态动词: must
must是情态动词，没有人称或数的变化，后接动词原形，其主要用法如下：
1.表示义务或必要性，意思是“应该、必须”，通常用于肯定句及疑问句。
Yu must g t bed nw. 你现在必须睡觉了。Must I start at nce? 我必须立刻出发吗？
2. must的否定式是must nt/ mustn’t，意思是“不应该、禁止”，语气较强烈。
Yu must nt smke here. 你不许在这里吸烟。We mustn’t be late again. 我们不应该再迟到了。
3. 由must引出的一般疑问句，肯定回答用must，否定回答用needn’t, dn’t need t或dn’t have t均可，但不用mustn’t，因为mustn’t表示“不许、禁止”的意思，与问句的原意不符。
—Must I stay at hme? 我必须留在家里吗？—Yes, yu must. 是的，你必须留在家里。— N, yu needn’t. /N, yu dn’t have t.不，不用了。
如果是反意疑问句，疑问部分一般不用needn’t, 而用mustn’t；否定回答时仍用needn’t, dn’t need t或dn’t have t.
—Yu must g n ft, mustn’t yu? 你必须走着去，是吗？—Yes, I must. 是的，是这样。— N, I needn’t. /N, I dn’t have t.不，不是的。
4. 当说话人对所发生的事情进行推测时，must的意思是“一定、准是”，主要用于肯定句，否定句常用can’t。
He must be a dctr. 他一定是个大夫。She is nt at hme. She must be ut. 她不在家里，她一定外出了。
注意：must表示推测，用于反意疑问句时，疑问部分不能用must, 应与其后面的动词保持一致。
She must be hme, isn’t she? 她一定在家里，是吗？Tm must have a sister, hasn’t he? / desn’t he? 汤姆肯定有一个妹妹，是吗？
5. must与have t的区别:
I must be ff. Thank yu fr yur help. 我得走了。谢谢你的帮助。We have t be there early. 我们得早点去那儿。
1) 表示(主语)主观的义务或必要时用must；表示(主语)客观因素的义务或必要时用have t。have t含有“不得不”的意思。
2) have t可以放在will后面构成将来时，而must则不能。
误：He will must g there tmrrw. 正：He will have t g there tmrrw. 正：He must g there tmrrw.他明天必须去那里。
1. Rle play the cnversatin in grups;2. Rle play the cnversatin in frnt f the class
Let’s see which grup des the best.
Find the Rhyme
Match the rhyming pictures. Then draw yur wn picture cards that rhyme. Trade yur cards with a partner and play ”Find the Rhyme”.
Read the lessn again and cmpare pems with stries.
a. It must have a beginning, a middle and an end.b. Althugh it is shrt, every wrd must have pwer and meaning.c. Usually fewer wrds are used.d. It is lnger and has mre wrds.e. Yu have t think abut the frmat.
Try t change Danny’s pem with wrds yu like. Share yur new pem with yur classmates.
When I wake up n a warm sunny mrning in spring,A_______ (adjective), ______ (adjective) and______ (adjective) ______(fd) is my favrite thing.The smell f it gets me up n my feet,Like it’s calling me alud t eat!With this_____ (adjective) _____ (nun) in my muth,I like t think abut ging suth.There, with my ___ (persn), I can g fr a shrt stay,T sit in the sunshine eating _____ (fd) all day!
cmpare t/withcme up withnt alwaysmust
Ⅰ.根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。
1. 你的自行车怎么能和我的自行车相比呢? Hw des yur bike ________ _____ mine? 2. 她从一本小说中选了一段。 She tk a _________ frm a nvel. 3. 虽然他很努力，但他考试没有及格。 ________ he wrked hard, he failed in the exam.
cmpare with
4. 教师向学生大声朗诵这首诗。The teacher read the pem ______ t the pupils. 5. 她在这里的成功靠努力和能力。 Her success here depends upn ______and ability. 6. 我相信，不论年龄或背景怎样，每个人都能够提出新颖的点子和精辟的见解。I believe everyne, regardless f age r backgrund, can _____ ___ _____ new ideas and excellent insights.
cme up with
1. —“I think Helen is at hme.” —“N, she ____ be at hme, fr she phned me frm the airprt just five minutes ag.” A. mustn’t B. needn’t C. can’t D. daren’t 2. His rm is dark. He must ____ t bed. A. g B. be ging C. have gne D. have been gne
5. “Must he d it?” “N, he ____.” A. mustn’t B. needn’t C. desn’t have t D. B r C6. Yu must be a writer, ____ yu? A. mustn’t B. are C. must D. aren’t
Preview the wrds and expressins in Lessn 20.
My Favurite Fd: Write a 4-line rhyming pem abut yur favurite fd. Include a drawing f the fd in the pem in a creative way.
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