2024年湖南省初中学业水平考试模拟英语试题(BEST联考)

这是一份2024年湖南省初中学业水平考试模拟英语试题(BEST联考)，文件包含2024年湖南省初中学业水平考试模拟试卷英语BEST联考docx、英语联考卷答案修订pdf等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共11页， 欢迎下载使用。
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5. 答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸；
6. 本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。
试卷分为四个部分，共8页，61小题，时量100分钟，满分100分。
第一部分 听力理解(共两节，满分 20分)
第一节(共5 小题； 每小题1分，满分5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. What des the man want t be?
A. A dctr. B. A nurse. C. A wrker.
2. Whse watch is it?
A. Paul’s. B. Linda’s. C. Alice's.
3. What des the man think f zngzi?
A. Terɪ ble. B. Salty. C. Delicius.
4. Which place did the man visit in Sichuan?
A. A park. B. A z. C. A schl.
5. When is Jack's birthday?
A. In September. B. In Octber. C. In Nvember.
第二节(共15 小题； 每小题1分，满分 15分)
听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第六段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What club des Jhn want t jin?
A. The sprts club. B. The music club. C. The art club.
7. What des Anna like?
A. Sprts. B. Music C. Art.
听第七段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. Where des the man want t g?
A. A cmputer museum. B. A science museum. C. An art museum.
9. Hw much is the ticket?
A. Free. B. Five dllars. C. Fifteen dllars.
湖南省初中学业水平考试模拟试卷 英语(BEST联考) 第1页(共8页)听第八段材料，回答第10、11题。
10. Wh gave Mike the cmputer game?
A. His father. B. His mther. C. His brther.(
11. What did the girl get n her birthday?
A. A dress. B. A birthday cake. C. A cmputer game
听第九段材料，回答第12 至 14题。
12. What did Lin Ta d during the trip?
A. He went bating.
B. He went climbing.
C. He went swimming.
13. Wh did Lin Ta take a trip with?
A. Only himself. B. His friends. C. His parents.
14. Hw did Lin Ta g there?
A. By car. B. By bus. C. By train.
听第十段材料，回答第15 至 17题。
15. What are they talking abut?
A. The shpping list. B. The vacatin plan. C. The schl trip.
16. Wh is the girl ging t invite?
A. Jackie. B. Alex. C. Dave.
17. Hw is the girl ging t send the invitatin?
A. By making a call.
B. By writing a letter.
C. By sending an e-mail.
听第十一段材料，回答第18至 20题。
18. Why des Mike ften argue with his parents?
A. They ask him many questins.
B. They dn't allw him t g ut.
C. They make him have many curses.
19. What shuld Mike d n Friday night?
A. Play chess. B. Play ftball. C. Play the vilin.
20. What d Mike's parents nly care abut in his eyes?
A. His scre. B. His health. C. His prblems.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共11小题； 每小题2分，满分22分)
阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
湖南省初中学业水平考试模拟试卷 英语(BEST联考) 第2页(共8页)A
Here are sme bks fr kids t read.
21. Fr whm is The Secret Elephant a gd chice?
A. 5-year-ld children. B. 7-year-ld children. C.9-year-ld children.
22. Which bk might dg lvers be interested in?
A. Girls
B. The Secret Elephant
C. Hw t Be Yur Dg's Best Friend
23. What d the three bks have in cmmn?
A. They are all translated by Lena Traer.
B. They are all gd bks fr children.
C. They are all written by the same writer.
B
On an early Mnday mrning in February, 2023, astrng earthquake hit suthern Türkiye and nrthern Syria.The earthquake destryed(摧毁) thusands f buildings.Over 3,700 peple lst their lives.
The earthquake, which happened in Türkiye near itsbrder(边界) with Syria, was the strngest earthquake thit Türkiye in ver 80 years. It was strng enugh t be felt in ther cuntries. Theearthquake had a magnitude (震级) f 7.8. Since then, the area has been hit byver 130 aftershcks(余震).
Thusands f rescue(救援) wrkers tried their best t find and save peple inthe earthquake. Türkiye said it sent ut mre than 9,600 rescue wrkers. Manycuntries have als sent teams f rescue wrkers t the area t help ut. China'srescue teams arrived in Türkiye n Wednesday. The leaders f ver 40 differentcuntries had ffered help.
湖南省初中学业水平考试模拟试卷 英语(BEST联考) 第3页(共8页)T LSECRET
ELEPHANT
The Secret Elephant
—by Ellan Rankin
This is a wnderful picture bk fr ages 3~6, which tellsthe true stry f a special wartime friendship. The bk is basedn(以⋯⋯为基础) a Belfast zkeeper wh kept a baby Asianelephant at hme during Wrld War II.
Hw t Be Yur Dg's Best friend
—by Elena Bulay & translated by Lena Traer
This lvely guide, suitable (适合的) fr ages 7~12, ffers
useful advice fr kids dreaming f having a dg, getting ready t
get ne, r already caring fr a furry (毛茸茸的) friend.
Girls
—by Annet Schaap & translated by Laura Watkinsn
This bk is abut retellings f seven classic fairy tales(童话)These stries are lifelike, abut strng girls with their wn dreams.Children frm ages 9~12 will greatly enjy the stries.
But rescue wrkers faced many difficulties. The earthquake and its aftershcksdestryed many rads. The gvernment had t ask peple t keep the rads clear frrescue wrkers.
The weather als caused sme prblems. Befre the earthquake, the area wasexperiencing a heavy snwstrm. Snw and rain made rescue wrk mre difficult.
In nrthwest Syria, things were even wrse. At least fur hspitals in the areawere destryed by the earthquake.
Many f the peple there lived in tents(帐篷) r in special camps fr peplewh lst their hmes in the war. Mre than half f the 4.6 millin (百万) peplewh lived in the area had truble getting enugh fd.
24. Hw many peple died in the earthquake?
A. Less than 3000. B. 3000. C. Mre than 3000.
25. What can we learn frm Paragraph 2?
A. Only peple in Türkiye culd feel the earthquake.
B. Peple in that area were shcked after that fr 130 minutes.
C. Over the past 80 years, Türkiye hadn’t been in such a strng earthquake.
26. What d we knw abut rescue wrk in the earthquake?
A. There were few rescue wrkers sent t Türkiye.
B. The brken rads and bad weather were als big prblems.
C. There was n difficulty fr peple t get enugh fd and place t live.
27. Where might we read the passage?
A. In a nvel. B. On a newspaper. C. In a histry bk.
C
Snw frests make up abut 30% f the wrld's ttalfrest areas. These wnderful wdlands are nt as famusas the Amazn r ther rain frests, but they are imprtant.T mark the Internatinal Day f Frests, we reprt n whythey are s imprtant fr Earth's health and why they are in danger.
Als knwn as nrthern r taiga(针叶林) frests, snw frests are fund inthe far nrth f the wrld, in areas that are quite cld and usually have a lt fsnwfall. They lie acrss parts f Canada, China, Finland, Japan, Nrway, Russia,Sweden and the US. Snw frests spread fr thusands f miles and cver abut17% f the Earth's ttal land area.
Snw frests have very cld winters that can last up t six mnths, but evens, they are hme t all kinds f animals. In the US and Canada, as many as 5billin(十亿) birds frm mre than 300 species(物种) live in the frests in thebreeding(繁殖) seasn.
Snw frests are facing several challenges(挑战). Trees are being cut dwnfaster and faster fr their wd, which can be used fr building. Sme frests arebeing cleared t make space fr new rads and huses. All these endanger thehmes f wildlife.
湖南省初中学业水平考试模拟试卷 英语(BEST 联考) 第4页(共8页)In mre suthern snw frest areas, 1% f the land is being cleared f treeseach year. Envirnmental and wildlife grups arund the wrld are wrking hardt make snw frests prtected areas. This means that cutting dwn trees isstpped r cntrlled in sme areas. When wd is needed, replanting plans andcareful frest management help t reduce(减少) the bad influence. Hpefully thismeans that the frest is managed in a way that it can live.
28. Where d snw frests lie?
A. In the wildlife areas.
B. In the far suthern areas.
C. In the quite cld areas.
29. What makes the wildlife in snw frest face challenges?
A. Cleaner rads and huses.
B. Fewer trees and less wd.
C. Mre hmes fr ther animals.
30. What can we infer(推断) frm the last paragraph?
A. The snw frests are likely t be managed t live lnger.
B. It is impssible fr wildlife grups t prtect the snw frest areas.
C. Mre land will be cleared f trees in all the suthern snw frest areas.
31. Where is the passage prbably taken frm?
A. A guide bk. B. An art magazine. C. A news reprt.
第二节(共4小题； 每小题2分，满分8分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Chagan Lake is called“Chagan Nur”in Mnglian,meaning white lake. If yu travel t Chagan Lake duringwinter, it is really fun. Here are sme suggestins fr yu.
First, yu shuld wear at least three layers (层) fclthing. 32
Yu shuld als visit Chagan Lake fr at least three days. If yu dn't,what's the pint? Yu may have t drive three hurs and that all yu get is a dayf skiing(滑雪) and a day f playing in the snw. 33 It's nt wrth it. Butif yu stay fr at least three days (tw nights), then at least yu will enjy twdays f skiing and a day f playing in the snw. Als, here are sme things yushuldn't d at Chagan Lake.
First, dn't drive n the highway when it's snwing. The highway has endlesstraffic and it will be bring t drive.
34 Last time I tried fish and chips in a ski resrt(度假村) , the fish andchips tasted awful. Yu can buy sme snacks (零食) at Cstc r sme thersupermarket near yur htel. My last warning is t be careful when yu ski by yurself. 35 Yu culd fall dwn, get hurt, r maybe even die. Millins f peple gethurt every year when skiing r snwbarding.
湖南省初中学业水平考试模拟试卷 英语(BEST联考) 第5页(共8页)A. If yu dn't, yu'll be ill!
B. Chagan Lake is well wrth visiting.
C. It wuld be a waste f time and mney.
D. Even if yu knw hw t ski, yu still have t be careful.
E. My secnd advice wuld be t avid ski resrt fd as much as pssible.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分25分)
第一节(共 10小题; 每小题1.5分,满分 15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
One day, bth brthers were fighting s much as if they were ready t killeach ther any minute. When their dad saw them like this, he 36 very ludly.
Seeing their father's reactin (反应) like this, bth brthers frgt abut thefight and asked their father why he laughed.
The father said,“Yu are fighting s much ver a small piece f land. Leave 37 , cme with me and I will shw yu a priceless treasure(宝藏). But if yucntinue t 38 , then I will take neither f yu t the treasure.”
Bth sns made an agreement fr treasure. N matter what 39 , theywuld nt fight and wuld g n the jurney with their father.
After leaving their hme, bth sns 40 a bus with their father. Theytraveled fr abut ten hurs and then reached a village.
The father tk them t a very big huse. When they entered the huse, what theysaw surprised them. Crying, he said,“Yu may nt remember, but when yu wereyung, I fught a lt with my 41 brther fr this huse. At that time, I wn, but Ilst my brther frever because he cut ties with me and 42 t live in a place faraway. Then time changed, and ne day we als had t desert(舍弃) this huse.”
The sns were listening 43 . Just then the father said,“Tell me whichseat we were sitting n when we came here. Wuld that seat be urs frever?”
Bth sns said tgether,“Hw can the bus seat be urs frever?”
The father said,“Jurney f bus cntinues and passengers n the seat keepchanging. Smene else must be sitting there befre us and tmrrw smeneelse will 44 n the seat which belngs t(属于) us fr a while.”
Remember that the seat f the bus whse passengers keep changing everyday. Dn't sacrifice (牺牲) yur 45 fr that seat.
36. A. cried B. laughed C. shuted
37. A. that B. this C. it
38. A. talk B. argue C. fight
39. A. ended B. happened C. brke
40. A. gt n B. gt ff C. tk n
41. A. happier B. elder C. slwer
42. A. refused B. left C. came
43. A. carefully B. excitedly C. angrily
44. A. stand B. sit C. sleep
45. A. advice B. chance C. relatinship
湖南省初中学业水平考试模拟试卷 英语(BEST 联考) 第6页(共8页)第二节(共10小题； 每小题1分，满分 10分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Huang Yngyu, pen name Huang Niu, 46 (be) brn inChangde, Hunan, and died in 2023. 47 a great artist, he hasmade a big influence n the art f China.
Brn in 1924, he had 48 unusual life. Befre teachingin the cllege, he had wrked as a wrker in factries, a teacher ina primary schl, and even a 49 (write). Different frmther prfessinal (专业的) painters, Huang studied 50 himself during theperid f war, and started with wdcarving (木刻) . Fr a better future f his career(职业) , he went t Hng Kng with his wife and spent all day in wdcarving.When he became famus, his uncle Shen Cngwen advised 51 (he) t mvet Beijing and teach wdcarving in the cllege. Finally, he accepted his uncle'sadvice and came back with his wife and baby, a 7-mnth by. Their life there wass wnderful, because they fed many animals as pets, like mnkeys, bears, turkey(火鸡).
52 he met hundreds f prblems, he was still happy and smiled at life.In 2006, Huang Yngyu dnated(捐赠) a 53 (persn) art museum in JishuUniversity fr free, which is in western Hunan, near his hmetwn. Almst 200pieces f wrks and cllectins frm him 54 (shw) there. Of curse, the 55 (famus) wrk f Huang’s, Shangui, is in the museum. He wrte in a pem,“My type(类型) f bld is O, which fits everyne; my heart, nly my heart, dearhmetwn, it's yurs...”
What's mre, Huang Yngyu was still planning a new painting at the age f99. Hw much he lves painting!
第四部分 综合技能(共两节，满分25分)
第一节(共5小题； 每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，按要求完成后面各个小题。
Lng Chenchen, the“dragn(龙) f Chenchen”, is the masct(吉祥物) fr China's Dragn Spring Festival Gala(春晚). It shwsthe beauty f Chinese culture.
T celebrate 2024, the Year f the Dragn,“Lng Chenchen”has been created as a cute and lively dragn. It is clred range andred and has a pair f big eyes. Lng Chenchen has received a lt f praises n SinaWeib because netizens(网友) believe it can bring mre internatinal friends t knwChinese culture.
湖南省初中学业水平考试模拟试卷 英语(BEST联考) 第7页(共8页)59. 然而,不是每个人都对它很满意。Sme netizens pint ut LngChenchen has fur claws (爪) , sme f which have five tes(脚趾) and thershave three. This made them think the dragn might have been made by AI(人工智能).They think the Spring Festival Gala is the mst imprtant gala f the year frChinese peple. And the masct shuld be created by a prfessinal team.
China Media Grup(CMG) replied that the masct was designed(设计) byhuman beings but nt AI.“60. Althugh it is nt s perfect, it was created bydesigners carefully.”said CMG. One netizen psted n Sina Weib,“Whether itwas created by AI r human beings, it has successfully expressed the spirit f thedragn. And the dragn is imprtant in Chinese culture.”
56~58小题, 回答问题。
56. What des the masct“Lng Chenchen”shw?
57. Why has the masct received s much praises nline?
58. What d yu think f Lng Chenchen?
59~60小题, 英汉互译。
59. 然而，不是每个人都对它很满意。
60. Althugh it is nt s perfect, it was created by designers carefully.
第二节(共1小题，满分15分)
61. 紧张而忙碌的初中生活即将过去，回顾一下，你在课业学习、体育运动等方面做得如何?对照下表，做一下自我评价吧！
要求：(1) 文章必须包含表格中所给的信息提示，可适当发挥；
(2) 80词以上(开头和结尾都已给出，不计入总词数) ；
(3) 文中不得出现人名、校名等真实信息。
My middle schl life is meaningful and valuable.
I believe I can get ver my weakness and be a better persn.
湖南省初中学业水平考试模拟试卷 英语(BEST 联考) 第8页(共8页)evaluatin (评价)
aspects(方面)
schlwrk



sprts



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