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安徽省安庆市2023-2024学年高一上学期1月期末教学质量检测英语试题
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这是一份安徽省安庆市2023-2024学年高一上学期1月期末教学质量检测英语试题,文件包含安徽省安庆市2023-2024学年高一上学期1月期末教学质量检测英语试题docx、安徽省安庆市2023-2024学年高一上学期1月期末教学质量检测英语试题答案docx等2份试卷配套教学资源,其中试卷共19页, 欢迎下载使用。
本试题卷共8页。全卷满分150分。考试用时120分钟。
★祝考试顺利 ★
第一部分听力(共两节, 满分30分)
做题时, 先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后, 你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转 涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题:每小题1. 5分, 满分7. 5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A 、B 、C三个选项中选出最佳
选项。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅 读一遍。
1. What des the man suggest the wman d?
A. Try a new dish. B. Develp creativity. C. Leave sme change.
2. Hw far is the nearest supermarket frm the camp?
A. Abut ne mile. B. Abut tw miles. C. Abut three miles.
3. What is mst imprtant t the wman abut the apartment?
A. Its size. B. Its price. C. Its lcatin.
4. Where des Rachel prbably live?
A. In Sydney. B. In Singapre. C. In Melbume.
5. What will the wman d first?
A. G t the park. B. D her hmewrk. C. Attend her pian lessn.
第二节(共15小题:每小题1. 5分, 满分22. 5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A 、B 、C三 个 选
项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟;听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料, 回答第6、7题。
6. What surprised the man at the shw in 2017?
A. Lighting effects. B. Special effects. C. Sund effects.
7. What is the cnversatin mainly abut?
A. A theater shw. B. A jb interview. C. A cmpany intrductin.
听第7段材料, 回答第8至10题。
8. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Friends. B. Brther and sister. C. Prfessr and student.
9. Why des the wman apply t the University f Cambridge?
A. She has wn many prizes.
B. She wants t study medicine.
C. She is inspired by her family.
10. What des the wman's yunger sister want t be?
A. A writer. B. A dctr. C. An engineer.
听第8段材料, 回答第11至13题。
11. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. At an ffice. B. At a pet shp. C. At the speakers' hme.
12. What d we learn abut the wman?
A. She enjys gardening.
B. She is a business wner.
C. She ften takes lng walks.
13. Hw many children des the wman have?
A. Tw. B. Three. C. Fur.
听第9段材料, 回答第14至17题。
14. Hw is the man feeling nw?
A. Relieved. B. Relaxed. C. Tired.
15. What will the speakers eat tnight?
A. Indian fd. B. Italian fd. C. French fd.
16. When will the speakers g ut t dinner?
A. On Tuesday. B. On Friday. C. On Saturday.
17. What will the wman d next?
A. Bk a table.
B. Play an nline game.
C. Order sme fd fr delivery.
听第10段材料, 回答第18至20题。
18. What is the weather like tday?
A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Windy.
19. What can be seen ut f the bedrm windw?
A. A garden. B. A red huse. C. A supermarket.
20. Wh is the speaker prbably talking t?
A. A guest. B. A villager. C. A husekeeper.
第 二 部 分 阅 读 (共两节, 满分50分 )
第一节(共15小题;每小题2. 5分, 满分37. 5分)
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
The best beaches in Zanzibar
This archipelag, lcated n the east cast f Africa, is knwn fr clear waters and white sands. Here are ur favrites.
Nungwi Beach
This beach is lcated in the nrth f the island. It is ne f the mst beautiful beaches in Zanzibar. If yu like swimming, yu will really enjy yurself here. But be careful with the tides( 潮 汐 ) , because they can rise very fast and catch yu. If yu stay until sunset, yu will be able t see an attractive ne.
Paje Beach
It is in the east f the island and is famus fr strng tides. Yu can als practice water sprts such as kitesurfing( 风 筝 冲 浪 ) , because this beach is knwn as ne f the best in the wrld fr this activity. Dn't wrry abut the fd, as here yu will find a great varicty f restaurants with lcal and internatinal dishes fr all tastes.
Jambiani
Jambiani beach, ne f the farthest beaches, is lcated sutheast f the island. Yu can walk fr miles t the sea, which is a real wnder, but d when the tide ges ut. It is a very quiet and uncrwded beach.
Kiwengwa Beach
It is lcated n the nrtheast cast f Zanzibar. where the tides are strng and the water is warm. clean and clear. In the twn f the same name, there are a lt f nightclubs, s it is a nisy but fun beach.
21. What can visitrs d in Nungwi Beach?
A. G kitesurfing. B. Have a swim.
C. Watch the sunrise. D. Taste varius dishes.
22. Which beach will yu chse if yu lve quietness?
A. Nungwi Beach. B. Paje Beach.
C. Jambiani. D. Kiwengwa Beach.
23. What d the fur beaches have in cmmn?
A. Wnderful sunset. B. Fancy restaurants.
C. Strng tides. D. Relaxing nightclubs.
B
Only six days ag I mved int my new hme at Western University in Lndn, Ontari. When mving t a new place, peple have a variety f feelings. Hwever, I surprisingly didn't feel nervus. I was s excited t make new friends and started ding what I was interested in.
What was really interesting abut my mve-in experience was that I was frced t talk t new peple. Nne f my clse friends frm hme went t Western University, s I had t make new friends. I felt alne, but I knew smething psitive( 积 极 的 ) was cming. At first it was very wrrying. I felt s alne in a sea f peple that I didn't knw. After being there fr five minutes, I quickly realized that everyne was in the same situatin as me. It was cmfrtable when senir students reminded us that whatever feelings we were having, the peple arund us were feeling the same way. We were nt alne.
My first dinner with my flr-mates less than a week ag was pssibly ne f the mst awkward experiences I have ever had. Siting dwn and eating with a grup f strangers can be really wrrying but nw I can say that everyne n my flr has becme very clse. What I have learned is that it takes time t adapt t being in a new envirnment. The first night was hard but within 24 hurs, I made a lt f new friends. It was s much fun.
Starting at a new schl can be hard but yu shuld bravely face the challenges in frnt f yu. Get ut there, make new friends and stay psitive!
24. Hw did the authr feel when mving t a new place?
A. Surprised. B. Wrried. C. Happy. D. Awkward.
25. What made the authr think the mve-in experience fun?
A. Chatting with strangers. B. Meeting new classmates.
C. Living with mre peple. D. Making clse friends.
26. Hw did the authr get used t a new envirnment?
A. Immediately. B. Suddenly. C. Quickly. D. Easily.
27. What is the mst imprtant when starting at a new schl?
A. Asking teachers fr help. B. Being psitive abut a new life.
C. Having a gd sleep. D. Having a similar experience.
C
Are yu tired f leaving yur apartment nly t find it starts raining minutes later? Or are yu always buying umbrellas and leaving them under tables in restaurants? Nw there is a new umbrella that can slve bth f thse prblems.
Ombrella, a smart umbrella frm Paris-based Wezz. started a mve n Kickstarter Thursday
t bring the clever inventin t life. The research team behind it says that the umbrella will tell yu thrugh an app n yur smartphne if it is ging t rain in the next 15 minutes as well as let yu knw n yur phne if yu have left it behind. The prduct als cllects weather data(数据 )n the g—such as temperature, pressure and light. Intended t be strng in windy cnditins, the Ombrella can prtect yu frm rainstrms r snwstrms.
Fr peple wh already have a favrite umbrella, Ombrella is als fixing a sensr-packed( 装 ) 有传感器的)device that attaches t any umbrella, turning it int a smart umbrella. Hwever. such a smart umbrella is nt cheap at all. Even a super-early-bird ffer will cst yu at least e59 (S66). while the device-nly chice is e29(S32). At the same time, there are three designs(设计)t chse frm: white, black r shiny.
Last mnth. the umbrella cmpany Davek brught its Davek Alert Umbrella t the market (after a successful Kickstarter mve a year ag). Priced at $125. it has a Bluetth. which lets yu knw befre yu leave yur umbrella behind.
28. What can we learn abut the new umbrella frm the first tw paragraphs?
A. Its clr. B. Its shape. C. Its functin. D. Its material.
29. What is a disadvantage f a smart umbrella with a sensr-packed device ?
A. It csts t much mney. B. It ffers fewer designs.
C. It wrks badly in terrible weather. D. It is difficult t carry.
30. What des the last paragraph suggest?
A. A smart umbrella is very ppular with custmers.
B. A Bluetth play a key part in Davek Alert Umbrella.
C. A smart umbrella will replace previus umbrellas.
D. Davek is develping a new kind f smart umbrella.
31. In which part f a newspaper may the text appear?
A. Travel. B. Sprts. C. Educatin. D. Science.
D
Tw years ag Lucy was saved frm a rural area in New Suth Wales, Australia. Tday, she is ne f the lucky animals living in rws f trees that have been created t prtect kalas and ther animals by saving their smaller and smaller habitat(栖息地) , r natural envirnment.
The trees, planted by the lcal prtectin grup Bangalw Kalas, are made up f large systems f plants. They are a lifeline fr kalas and ther animals. All f them are in danger f dying ut, r at risk f extinctin. The trees prvide a safe way acrss the kala's increasingly brken habitat. This prtects kalas frm human threats( 威 胁 ) “Our trees are actually trying t get them away frm humans, cars and dgs. "said Linda Sparrw. President f Bangalw Kalas.
The kala is expected t die ut in the wild in New Suth Wales by 2050. Sme f the biggest threats include wildfires and habitat lss thrugh land clearing fr develpment.
Bangalw Kalas has planted ver 336, 000 trees n 119 areas, helping kala prtectin and imprving the lcal ecsystem(生态系统) . The grup. which depends n cmmunity vlunteers. aims t plant 500, 000 trees by 2025. “The neighbr wuld want t jin and then anther neighbr wuld want t jin. "Sparrw said. Vlunteer Lindy Stacker. wh has been planting trees fr ver five years.
A recent reprt by the Australian Kala Fundatin said the animal was wrth abut S3. 2 billin per year t the turism industry. Hwever. the Wrld Wildlife Fund-Australia reprted a drp in kala ppulatins in Australian states. "I can't imagine a wrld where there's n kalas in the wild. " Sparrw said. "We're ging t d ur best t make sure that desn't happen. "
32. Why is Lucy mentined in Paragraph 1?
A. T shw it is imprtant t plant trees.
B. T suggest a way t prtect nature.
C. T intrduce a special kind f living thing.
D. T cmpare kalas with ther animals.
33. What des the underlined wrd "extinctin" prbably mean in paragraph 2?
A. Grwing. B. Disappearing. C. Reducing. D. Failing.
34. Hw des Sparrw feel abut kalas' future?
A. Dubtful. B. Unclear. C. Psitive. D. Disappinted.
35. What is the best title fr the text?
A. A Prtectin Grup B. The Plluted Envirnment
C. Human Threats D. Mre Trees, Mre Hpe
第二节(共5小题:每小题2. 5分, 满分12. 5分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选 项 。
Calling smene yur partner sunds wnderful, but it becmes even mre enjyable when that persn is als yur best friend. Here are five things that happen when yur partner is yur best friend.
Make each ther laugh. 36_________ Because yu understand each ther's sense f humr, yu enjy bringing it ut. Laughter lights up the wrst f days. Best friends dn't laugh at each ther, but they laugh with ne anther.
Cheer fr each ther. We all need ur wn persnal cheer leader. Having smene wh believes the best in us helps us t knw the best in urselves. Real friends realize ur advantages even when we dn't. 37____________
Bring ut the best in each ther. Sme peple shw best parts f themselves while thers can bring ut the best in yu. 38 __________ Smething abut their presence makes yu want t be better peple.
39____________ We all have parts living inside us smewhere. Many f us hide this part f urselves. When yu bravely reveal( 展 示 )these pieces f yurself, yu shw hw much yu want t develp a clser friendship. If yu find ut that yur partner accepts yur hidden side, yu will trust them mre. This real friendship draws yu clser t ne anther.
Lend a helping hand. Gd friends cme tgether t lend a helping hand. They see the need and help t meet the need. 40 __________ Or ccasinally they help yu get mre fun while yu rest.
A. Share yur hidden side.
B. Never be afraid f weaknesses.
C. Great friends knw hw t get laughs ut f ne anther.
D. When they jin yu, yu can cme up with creative ideasl
E. When yu spend time alne, yu feel better abut yurselves.
E. Fr example, they ften help t take ut the litter r clean the flr.
G. They supprt us and encurage us when we are upset r disappinted.
第三部分语言运用 (共两节, 满分30分)
第一节(共15小题:每小题1分, 满分15分)
阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Thanks t a brave grup f strangers, a terrible accident was avided. A 41 behind the wheel f a truck suddenly cllapsed(晕倒). When ther drivers passed by, they began t 42 that smething was terribly wrng. "I lked ver t the right and I saw an lder persn 43 his truck but he had cllapsed. "said Jurdin Carter. wh recrded the 44 n her phne. Several 45 peple began t stp their trucks n the side f the rad. Sme f them even ran tgether with the truck, trying t get the driver's 46 . When the vehicle came t a cmplete stp, they 47 t try and speak with the man, but he culdn't 48 . The strangers used everything they culd find t break the windw f the truck, but it wasn't 49 . At last, Jelani Campbell, Carter's friend brke the back windw. “I 50 gt n the truck and 51 the dr. "Campbell said. The man received the emergency(紧急的) 52 as an ambulance(救护车)arrived Carter 53 parts f the event nline. Peple were excited and 54 that the stry had a happy ending. Carter was als glad t receive a lt f praise. These kind strangers were just happy that everything 55 well in the end.
41. A. stranger B. man C. wrker D. farmer
42. A. admit B. understand C. ntice D. think
43. A. repairing B. driving C. parking D. checking
44. A. truck B. activity C. lcatin D. accident
45. A. kind B. angry C. lcal D. cnfident
46. A. attentin B. supprt C. name D. help
47. A. decided B. agreed C. prmised D. cntinued
48. A. adapt B. reply C. fcus D. calm
49. A. clear B. pssible C. easy D. imprtant
50. A. as usual B. at nce C. with patience D. in excitement
51. A. pened B. kicked C. lcked D. pulled
52. A. call B. buttn C. treatment D. bag
53. A. watched B. dwnladed C. sld D. shared
54. A. relieved B. thankful C. dubtful D. amazed
55. A. fitted in B. gt n C. teamed up D. tuned ut
第二节(共10小题;每小题1. 5分, 满分15分)
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Chpsticks are ne f the wrld's ldest and simplest utensils(用具) . 56__________ (use)by abut ne-fifth f the wrld's ppulatin, especially in East and Sutheast Asia, chpsticks 57 _______(cme) frm China at least 5. 000 t 7, 000 years ag. peple think.
Chpsticks are believed t have been used 58_________ a cking utensil rather than eating utensils. The increasing use f fire and the 59________ (develp)f varius cking methds led t the need fr cking utensils t avid injuries. While spns nce were preferred, peple gradually like chpsticks ver time because they culd easily pick up 60_________ variety f fd such as ndles, dumplings and sticky rice. Their shape and material vary by area and intended use. In China, where peple ften eat in 61________ (grup)arund a large table, chpsticks generally have a square bdy, runded ends and are lng enugh t reach fd frm a distance 62__________ (cnvenient). Japanese chpsticks tend t be thinner t pick small bnes ut f fish. Krean chpsticks. 63_________ generally are made f metal, have a flat bdy and are used with spns during meals.
Tday, chpsticks 64_________ (sell)at mst Asian supermarkets and nline. The mst cmmn types are made f wd r bamb, csting between $5 65__________ $10 fr several pairs.
第四部分写作(共两节, 满分40分)
第 一 节(满分15分)
假定你是李华, 外教Felix 对学校组织的研学活动很感兴趣。请你给他写封电子邮件介绍 一下相关情况, 内容包括:
1. 时间和地点:
2. 内容和意义。
注 意 :
1. 写作词数应为80左右:
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Felix,
I'd like t share with yu a recent study tur rganized by ur schl.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Best wishes!
Yurs,
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Vicky was a first-grade student in a primary schl, but she did nt feel happy there. Her parents wanted t cheer her up, s they sent her t start her secnd grade in a primary schl nearby. She felt quite happy and wanted t make sme new friends. Hwever, she made a mistake. She wanted t becme s ppular that she iined a grup f students at schl, but nt in the right way.
Jenny, wh was very nice at the beginning, became Vicky's best friend. But Vicky did nt realize that by jining up with her, she wuld suffer a lt later.
Jenny always acted in a prud and unpleasant wav. shwing little thught fr thers. She did nt want Vicky t have ther friends. Jenny als enjyed talking abut thers' private lives. Vicky started t change as sn as she met Jenny. Her persnality was nt as sweet as befre any mre.
Time went by slwly. Vicky's marks began t g dwn. Things gt even wrse. She hardly had any friends and she didn't care abut her friends at all. either. She always talked t her classmates in an implite way instead f being nice.
After all that suffering, the day at last arrived when ne f her classmates tld her that Jenny was nt ging t be in the schl next year as she was mving. Vicky said nthing but in fact did nt believe it.
Hwever, n the last day at schl Jenny tld Vicky that she was leaving. Instead f having a happy parting( 分 手 ) , Jenny tld her that she never felt that Vicky was her true friend.
Vicky was quite surprised when she heard the news and started crying. When hliday was ver, Vicky went back t schl. telling herself that all the bad times she had suffered last year with Jenny were ver, t. But she fund ut that her classmates had nt frgtten her bad acts.
注 意 :
1 . 续写词数应为150左右:
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Vicky culdn't change this until Lily came t her. ______________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Finally, Vicky was accepted as a member f the class. ___________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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