中考英语复习主题突破整合人与自我二珍爱生命课件
展开整合子主题二 珍爱生命
一、语法选择 Hearing is very imprtant t all f us. We can hear 1 music, nice sngs f birds, the laughter f peple r ther different kinds f sunds in the wrld with ur ears. 2 we must try t prtect ur ears. The fllwing will tell yu 3 t prtect ears.
Listening t lud music a lt can be bad 4 ears, especially when headphnes (耳机) are used. S try nt t wear headphnes r 5 dwn the vlume (音量) when yu’re wearing headphnes. Yu 6 give yur ears a rest if yu like wearing headphnes. Befre swimming, remember t put earplugs (耳塞) int yur ears r wear 7 swim hat t stp water frm getting int yur ears.
If yu are ging t a cncert, wear earplugs t prtect yur ears frm the terrible music! In fact, special earplugs can be made fr yu if yu g t cncerts a lt r if yu are a musician 8 . See a dctr if yur ears hurt. Take sme medicine if the dctr asks yu 9 s. Fllw the rules abve nw and yu wn’t be 10 “What?” when yu are getting ld.
( )1. A. beautyB. beautifully C. beautiful( )2. A. BecauseB. S C. Althugh( )3. A. what B. hw C. when( )4. A. fr B. at C. with( )5. A. turning B. turn C. turned( )6. A. need B. ught C. shuld( )7. A. a B. an C. the( )8. A. yu B. yurs C. yurself( )9. A. d B. t d C. ding ( )10. A. say B. said C. saying
二、完形填空 Accrding t a new survey, students’ safety has becme a big prblem. Many students are injured r killed in 1 kinds f accidents. Here is sme advice n hw t 2 danger fr yung students. If yu are rbbed (被抢劫), keep 3 . If yu can’t cry fr help r run away, give the rbber (强盗) yur mney. Try t remember what the rbber lks like and tell the 4 later.
Suppse yu are in a traffic accident. If a car 5 yu, yu shuld remember the car number. If it is a bicycle, try t call yur parents befre yu let the rider g. This is because yu dn’t 6 hw seriusly yu are hurt. If it is raining heavily and there is lightning (闪电),dn’t stay in high places and stay away frm 7 . When there is a fire in a building, 8 as fast as yu can, put wet things n yur bdy and try t find an exit (出口). Dn’t take the 9 .
If smene is drwning (溺水) and yu can’t swim, dn’t get int the water. Try yur best t ask fr help. Remember that danger is 10 as far away as yu think. Take care f yurself at all times!
( )1. A. difficult B. different C. terrible D. unusual( )2. A. think f B. think abut C. deal with D. put up( )3. A. calm B. wild C. quiet D. patient( )4. A. classmates B. teachers C. parents D. plice( )5. A. hits B. wins C. kills D. misses( )6. A. believe B. remember C. knwD. understand( )7. A. plants B. trees C. flwers D. buildings( )8. A. run away B. run acrss C. run back D. run dwn ( )9. A. bus B. entrance C. lift D. exit( )10. A. smetimes B. always C. ften D. never
( )1. What can yu d if yu need help after a hme fire accrding t the passage?A. Ask fr help at any time. B. Cntact yur lcal Red Crss. C. Call a fireman. D. Ask yur neighbrs fr help.
( )2. Hw ften shuld yu test smke alarms?A. Every day. B. Every week. C. Every mnth. D. Twice a year.
( )3. Accrding t the passage, which f the fllwing is NOT ne f the tp tips fr fire safety?A. Installing smke alarms. B. Testing smke alarms. C. Practicing the escape plan. D. Preparing enugh water.
( )4. After reading the passage, we can knw . A. hw ften hme fires ccur every yearB. hw many fires happen in the wrld every dayC. what we shuld d if a fire ccurs in ur hmeD. hw we can make a gd fire escape plan
( )5. Where can yu prbably see the passage?A. On a website. B. On a mvie pster. C. In a ckbk. D. In a guidebk.
B In China, safety educatin is becming mre and mre imprtant nw. Every year since 1996,n the last Mnday f the last week in March, the Natinal Day f Educatin n the Safety f Primary and Middle Schl Students is held. It helps students learn mre abut hw t keep themselves safe. When there is an accident, the first and mst imprtant rule is t stay calm. But different accidents mean different ways f dealing with (应对) them.
S what are the accidents at schl? Let’s take a lk. Stampedes, earthquakes and fires are the main accidents at schl. A stampede always happens in ver-flwing places. When students arund yu begin t push, just stand there and try t hld nt smething. If yu fall dwn in the crwd, mve t ne side and prtect yur head with yur hands arund. When earthquakes happen, yu can get under a desk quickly and hld n. It will prtect yu frm falling things. If yu are utside, find a place away frm buildings, trees, and pwer lines.
When there’s a fire, leave the classrm quickly. It’s better t put smething wet ver yur muth and nse. In this way, yu wn’t breathe (呼吸) in smke. Many peple die in a fire, nt because f the fire but smke. It makes them cugh and they can’t breathe. That’s very dangerus! S when yu want t get ut, yu shuld make yurself clse t the flr. Then yu can breathe sme fresh air.
( )6. What is Paragraph 1 mainly abut?A. Safety educatin at schl. B. Students at schl. C. Classes at schl. D. Different accidents at schl.( )7. What des the underlined wrd “ver-flwing” in Paragraph 3 prbably mean?A. Nrmal. B. Crwded. C. Persnal. D. Real.
( )8. Why shuld peple get under a desk quickly in an earthquake?A. Because it will make peple breathe. B. Because it will prtect peple frm falling things. C. Because it will prtect peple’s heads. D. Because it will help peple t run away.
( )9. Which f the fllwing is TRUE?A. When there’s a fire, dn’t leave the classrm quickly. B. Many peple die in a fire, nt because f the fire but smke. C. When yu want t get ut f a fire, yu shuldn’t make yurself clse t the flr. D. It’s better t put smething dry ver yur muth and nse in a fire.
( )10. What’s the best title fr this passage?A. Health Care B. English LearningC. Cking Curses D. Safety Educatin
C配对阅读。左栏是五位学生做实验时的情况,右栏是七则实验室规定。请将学生和所违反的规章进行匹配。A. One imprtant lab safety rule is t knw what t d with yur experiment when it is ver. Dn’t leave yur mess fr the next persn t clean up. B. Tell yur teacher when an accident happens. Dn’t lie abut it r try t cver it up because yu might get nt nly yu but thers int danger.
C. Science means using the scientific methd. But experimenting n yurself is dangerus. D. Dn’t mix chemicals t see what happens. The result culd be an explsin(爆炸)r release(释放)f harmful gases. E. Dn’t eat r drink in the lab. Dn’t stre yur fd in the same fridge that keeps experiment tls r chemicals.
F. Yur clthing is ne f yur best frms f prtectin against an accident. In any science lab, wear cvered shes, lng pants, and keep yur hair tied up. G. Befre ding an experiment, make sure that all the necessary safety equipment(设备)is there and is in wrking rder. Review lab safety signs as well.
( )11. Billy went t the lab after running and he wre his shrts t d the experiment. ( )12. After an experiment, Jenny left sme dirty glass bttles n the lng experiment table because she was in a hurry fr the next class. ( )13. Steve will have t stay in the lab fr ver 12 hurs because his experiment is difficult t carry ut. S he takes a hamburger with him fr lunch.
( )14. Julie wanted t knw the result f an experiment sner than thers. S she decided t d it n herself t see what wuld happen. ( )15. After entering the lab, Bb fund the fire extinguisher(灭火器)was gne. But he didn’t have time t lk fr it as his experiment was waiting.
四、短文填空请从方框内选择适当的词并在相应的横线上填入其正确形式,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
fail fr give thrugh save hand sudden he help s lck mind
A 14-year-ld Chinese by vercame his fear and gt his hmewrk dne after he gt stuck (被困) in a lift. After schl, Sun Yixia was n his way up when the lift 1. stpped. He was really scared at first, but sn he calmed dwn and decided t find a way ut 2. . He tried t pen the lift dr, but he 3. . He had t give up the idea and instead leaned against the wall. He thught the lift might fall dwn suddenly. He then pressed all the buttns (按钮) in the hpe f getting the lift t wrk again, but it didn’t wrk. He then pressed the “stp” buttn t 4. the lift and make it wuldn’t mve.
Withut a cellphne in 5. ,Sun tried shuting t get the attentin f peple utside, but n ne answered as time went by. But the yung by didn’t 6. up hpe. He put a nte ut 7. the dr and hped smene wuld pick it up and save him.
On the Internet, many peple praised the by fr his bravery and calm in the face f such emergency (紧急情况). After ding all these things, Sun knew it might take sme time befre smene fund him, 8. he decided t d his hmewrk. Sn after he finished his hmewrk, he was 9. . He had been stuck in the lift fr five hurs by the time 10. ___________arrived. On the Internet, many peple praised the by fr his bravery and calm in the face f such emergency (紧急情况).
五、读写综合A. 回答问题请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题,要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。
1. What’s the name f the unusual lessn?2. What shuld we d if a car hits us?
The name f the unusual lessn is Self-prtectin.
We shuld remember the car number.
3. What shuld we stay away frm if there is a lightning?4. Can we take the lift when there is a fire?
We shuld stay away frm high places and trees.
N, we can’t.
5. Hw many ways f self-prtectin are mentined in the passage?
Five ways f self-prtectin are mentined.
B. 书面表达请根据要求完成短文写作。近年来,全球学生的近视率居高不下,请你结合自身经历体会,根据以下思维导图内容提示,给China Daily英语栏目写一篇短文。
参考词汇: mypia n. 近视 nearsighted adj. 近视的 eyesight n. 视力作文要求:1. 可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。2. 不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。3. 语句连贯,词数80左右;作文的开头已经给出,不计入总词数。
【写作指导】第一步:审题(人称、时态、题材等)人称:____________________________ 时态:
【短文写作】 Nwadays, mre and mre students arund the wrld are getting nearsighted, because ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Nwadays, mre and mre students arund the wrld are getting nearsighted, because they have plenty f hmewrk t d every day and stay indrs fr quite a lng time. As we all knw,eyes are the windws t the sul and they play an imprtant part in ur daily life. Here are sme gd ways t prtect ur eyes.
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