山东省武城县甲马营乡中学2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题

这是一份山东省武城县甲马营乡中学2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题，共6页。试卷主要包含了听力测试，阅读理解，短文还原，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
温馨提示：
☆听力开始前，请抓紧时间读题，浏览选项，主动预测录音内容。
☆相信以最佳的精神和心理状态，认真审题，沉着答题，你一定会成功！
一、听力测试(共25小题,1-20小题，每小题1分;21-25小题，每小题2分，总计30分;每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间)
(一)录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。(5分)
( ) 1. A. Let's g hme. B. Where d yu want t g? C. Oh, let's g t see it that day.
( ) 2. A. Srry t hear that.B. Tday is s cld. C. I like him very much.
( ) 3. A.He is lvely. B. Oh, I can't believe that. C. He lives with his parents.
( ) 4. A. N, she isn't. B. She is fifteen years ld. C. Because she failed in the exam.
( ) 5. A. A week. B. Fr three days. C. Once a week.
录音中有三个句子，每个句子对应一幅图片，每个句子听两遍，然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片。(3分)
6._________ 7._________ 8._________



A B C
(三)录音中有五组对话， 听对话两遍后,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。(5分)
( ) 9. Hw lng has Le been in Harbin?
A. Fr tw years. B. Fr tw weeks C.Fr three years.
( ) 10. Wh can fly?
A. Spiderman. B. Superman. C.Nem.
( ) 11.What is Anna ging t d this evening?
A. G t a party. B. G t the mvies C.Stay at hme.
( ) 12. Hw lng has Bb learnt English?
A. Fr six years. B. Fr six mnths C. Since he was six years ld.
( ) 13. What time did the film begin?
A. At 7:50. B.At 8:00. C.At 8:10.
(四)录音中有一段长对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。(4分)
( ) 14.What is Tm's mther ging t have fr dinner?
A. Fish. B. Egg sup.
C. Tmat sup and meat.
( )15. Wh desn't like vegetables at all?
A. Tm. B.Tm's mther.
C.Tm's father.
( )16. What did Tm have fr lunch at schl?
A. Sme rice. B. Sme ndles.
C.Fish and chips.
( )17.Tm think put t much salt in ndles.
A. his teacher B. his classmate
C.the ck
(五)录音中有三小段独白，听独白两遍后，根据独白内容，将信息配对。(3分)
( )18. Li Junzhe A.visited the Great Wall and the Summer Palace last weekend
( )19.Zhu Han B. tk a trip t Shanghai which is in the suth f China
( )20.Dng Xu C.traveled t Sanya f Hainan Prvince e last mnth
(六)听力填表。(共5小题;录音播放前，你有20秒钟的读题时间)(10分)
录音中有一篇短文，听短文两遍后，请你根据表格内容提示，记录相关信息，完成表格(每空一词)。
二、阅读理解（共20小题, 每小题2.5分，计50分）
A
My best friend and I are in the same schl. Her name is Marcela. We first met each ther tw years ag. We were all new in the schl then. She is very pretty. She has lng black hair, black eyes and a small nse. She is nt fat. She is nt very tall , but nt very shrt either. She desn’t like t dress up (打扮), s I usually see her wearing jeans and a T-shirt r sweater.
Marcela and I are always talking. She is very nice and has a wnderful sense f humr(幽默感). When I’m nt happy, I like talking t her. And she always tries her best t make me happy.
We have the same interests. We bth enjy playing basketball and singing. We like ging t the mvies. Smetimes in summer, I g with her and her family t their summer huse by the lake. We usually spend mst f the afternn swimming. It’s always fun t play with her.
I knw I can believe (相信) her. I’m better in maths and science and she is better in English, S we ften help each ther with ur hmewrk. I’m lucky t have a friend like her.
( ) 26.What can we learn abut Marcela accrding t Paragraph 1?
A. She usually wears jeans. B. She likes t dress up.
C. She is very fat. D. She has shrt brwn hair.
( ) 27.What des the writer like ding when she is nt happy?
A. Playing basketball. B. Talking t Marcela.
C. Singing with Marcela. D. Ging t the mvies.
( ) 28. Marcela and the writer usually _______ in the afternn when they are at the summer huse.
A. watch televisin B. g fishing C. see a mvie D. swim
( ) 29. Which f the fllwing CANNOT describe Marcela?
A. Beautiful. B. Lucky. C. Fun. D. Nice.
( ) 30.Which f the fllwing is NOT TRUE?
A. Marcela isn’t very tall.
B. Marcela is gd at maths.
C. Marcela and the writer bth like singing.
D. Marcela usually wears jeans and a T-shirt r sweater.
B
Want t enjy sme exercise at hme? Here are sme nline fitness live curses fr yu!
( ) 31.If Mike is busy with his wrk and he nly has free time after 5 pm at weekends, he
can g t______.
A. Latin dance B. shuttlecck exercise C. spin classes D. yga classes
( ) 32. If Susan likes dancing and desn’t mind hard exercise, whse curse can she take?
A. Liu Genghng’s. B. Karen’s. C. Jhn’s. D. Sara’s.
( ) 33. If Alan wants t imprve her strength and shape her bdy, she can chse______.
A. Latin dance B. shuttlecck exercise C. spin classes D. yga classes
( ) 34.Which f the flwing is TRUE accrding t the material?
A. Spin classes are nly fit fr yung peple.
B. Karen’s Latin dance classes are liked by few peple.
C. Yga classes n Tuesday are suitable fr beginners.
D. Shuttlecck exercise can help peple lse weight quickly.
( ) 35. Where is the material prbably taken frm?
A. A tur guide. B. A sprts website. C. A news reprt. D. A fashin magazine.
C
On my recent (最近的) trip t Sydney with my parents, we visited the Wild Life Sydney Z.
The Wild Life Sydney Z has lts f different animals and birds. Sme are native t Australia and can nly be fund there. There are ver 600 animals there, including kangars, kalas and crcdiles(鳄鱼). They are kept in their natural envirnment. I like the Wild Life Sydney Z better than a z where mst f the animals are in cages.
We first spent sme time with the kangar. We were allwed t tuch and feed them. It was very exciting t be s clse t them. There were kalas there t. They lked very cuddly (可爱). Althugh we were nt allwed t carry them, I gt t take a pht with ne. It’s a wnderful suvenir f my hliday in Sydney.
The Wild Life Sydney Z has plenty f freshwater and saltwater crcdiles. Sme f them are really big and scary (吓人的) with sharp teeth! I did nt want t get t clse t them.
There was als a bird shw. The keepers shwed us different species they had. I saw an ld parrt which can “talk”. It made a great impressin n me.
I enjyed the trip very much. There was s much t see.
( ) 36.What is the meaning f the underlined wrd “native”?
A. 本地的 B.自然地 C.活跃的 D.熟悉的
( ) 37.What is a wnderful suvenir f the writer’s hliday?
Parrt that can “talk”.
A chance t feed a kala.
Fd fr the kangars.
A pht with a kala.
( ) 38. Why didn’t the writer want t get very clse t the crcdiles?
They lived in water.
The writer did nt want t feed them.
The writer was afraid f them.
D. The writer watched a bird shw.
( ) 39. Hw did the writer feel after visiting the Wild Life Sydney Z?
Unhappy B.Excited C. Bred D. Hpeless
( ) 40. Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. The kangars are kept in cages in the Wild Life Sydney Z.
B. The writer travelled t the Wild Life Sydney Z with his parents.
C. The writer went t see crcdiles first.
D The writer didn’t watch a bird shw.
D
Qian Xuesen was brn in Shanghai n December 11th, 1911. He is knwn as “ the father f China’s space prgram” and “the king f the rcket” .
When he was 24 years ld, Qian went t America fr further study. After graduatin, he wrked in America fr a few years, where his wrking cnditins were better. In the early 1950s, he heard the Peple’s Republic f China had been funded (成立) and decided nt t stay in America any lnger. He succeeded in cming back t his mtherland in 1955 thugh the American gvernment tried t stp him.
In 1956, Qian Xuesen suggested setting up a special rganizatin, which later became the leading rganizatin fr China’s rcket and air travel prgrams. In June 1964, China successfully created its first medium rcket. Qian als played an imprtant rle in develping China’s first man-made satellite (卫星) On April 24,1970 ,“ Dngfanghng-l was successfully sent int the air. ”
In 1964, a yung man wrte Qian Xuesen a letter and pinted ut a mistake in his published article. Qian immediately answered the letter and encuraged the yung man t write an article abut the mistake.
Zhu Yilin, wh was said t be the last student f Oian Xuesen, nce said, “I learned a lt f prfessinal knwledge as well as the spirit and attitude that a scientist shuld have frm Mr Qian, especially his deep lve fr the mtherland. Withut that, he culdn’t have helped t develp science and technlgy when the Peple’s Republic f China was badly in need f scientists fr its develpment.Withut that, he wuld nt have made the great cntributin(贡献) t rcket industry in the late 1950s and early 1960s when cnditins in China were t hard. ”Mr Qian has passed away, but he will live in the memry f Chinese peple frever.
( ) 41.Why did Qian Xuesen g t America when he was yung?
A.T find better wrking cnditins. B.T meet with his parents.
C. T receive further study. D. T find a new jb.
( ) 42.When was China’s first medium rcket created?
In June 1964. B. In July 1946. C. In June 1946. D.In July 1964
( ) 43.What des Paragraph 3 mainly tell us?
A. The way Qian Xuesen tried t return t China.
B. The rle Qian Xuesen played in making the satellite.
C. The cntributin Qian Xuesen has made t China
D.The reasn why a special rganizatin was set up.
( ) 44.In Zhu Yilin’s pinin, what made Qian Xuesen wrk hard fr his mtherland?
A. His anger twards America. B. His prfessinal knwledge.
C. His wrking experience. D. His lve fr the mtherland.
( ) 45. What is the structure f the passage?
①/②③/④⑤ B.①②③/④⑤ C.①/②③④/⑤ D.①/②③④⑤
三、短文还原（共5小题，计10分）
阅读对话，将对话下面方框中的五个句子还原到对话中，使对话逻辑清楚、通顺完整、衔接自然。
Last mnth, ur dg welcmed me when I came hme frm schl. He wanted a walk, but I was t tired. I threw dwn my bag and went t the living rm. 46._______ “Culd yu please take the dg fr a walk?” she asked.
“Culd I watch ne shw first?”I asked.
“N!” she replied angrily. “Yu watch TV all the time and never help ut arund the huse! 47.______”
“Well, I wrk all day at schl, t! 48._______” I shuted back.
My mm did nt say anything and walked away. Fr ne week, she did nt d any husewrk and neither did I. 49.______
The next day, my mm came hme frm wrk t find the huse clean and tidy.
“What happened?” she asked in surprise.
“ I’m s srry, Mm. 50.________” I replied.
四、
A
阅读下面的短文，用方框内单词的适当形式完成短文。(每空1分，共15分)
In Scientists’ eyes ,there has been life n the earth fr many years.Hwever , we haven’t 61.________ life n any ther planets yet.
There are eight 62.________ travelling arund the sun , and the earth is ne f them. Scientists dn't think they will find life n seven ther planets because 63.________ f them has an envirnment like that f the earth. The sun and its planets are 64.________the slar system and it is a small part f the Milky Way.
There are als many ther galaxies in the universe. They are far away frm us , s their light must travel fr many years befre it 65.________ us. It is 66.________ t imagine hw large the universe is.
In rder t take pictures f Mars , scientists 67.________ spaceships t it already. Scientists have tried t send spaceships t ther systems, but n spaceship 68.________ther stars in ur galaxy yet.
Scientists have always 69.________ t knw the answers t the fllwing questins: Are we alne with s many stars? Why hasn’t anyne 70.________with us? Have there been visitrs t the earth frm ther planets?
B
用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空(每空1.5分，共15分)
1. I like this schlbag very much. It (lk) cl.
2.The sup tastes (well)
3.I can’t wait (pen) the present bx.
4.She ften spends tw hurs (watch) TV every day.
5.S far they (be) t many interesting places.
6.They are lking frward t (visit) the Great Wall.
7.Cair is ne f the (busy) cities in Africa.
8.Nne f the children________( like) the mvie because it’s t bring.
9.Scientists think that there (be)life n Earth fr millins f years.
10.Mr. Black agreed t teach us hw (swim)
阅读表达（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）
Healthy eating desn't just mean what yu eat, but hw yu eat. Here is sme advice n healthy eating.
Eat with thers. It can help yu t see thers' healthy eating habits. If yu usually eat with yur parents, yu will find that the fd yu eat is mre delicius.
Listen t yur bdy. Ask yurself if yu are really hungry. Have a glass f water t see if yu are thirsty-smetimes yu are just thirsty, yu need n fd. Stp eating befre yu feel full.
Eat breakfast. Breakfast is the mst imprtant meal f the day. After yu dn't eat fr the past ten hurs, yur bdy needs t get yu ging. Yu will be smarter after eating breakfast.
Eat healthy snacks(点心)like fruits, ygurt r cheese.We all need snacks smetimes. In fact, it's a gd idea t eat tw healthy snacks between yur three meals. This desn't mean that yu can eat a bag f chips instead f(代替) a meal.
Dn't eat dinner late. With ur busy life, we always put ff eating dinner until the last minute. Try t eat dinner at least 3 hurs befre yu g t bed. This will give yur bdy a chance t digest(消化)mst f the fd befre yu rest fr the next 8-10 hurs.
These are the suggestins fr healthy eating;hpe t help us.
71. Hw many pieces f advice des the writer give us n healthy eating?
_____________________________________________________________________________
72. List sme healthy snacks accrding t the passage.
_____________________________________________________________________________
73. Why d we try t eat dinner at least 3 hurs befre we g t bed?
_____________________________________________________________________________
74. Please translate the underlined sentence int Chinese.
_____________________________________________________________________________
75. Please give a prper title t this passage.
_____________________________________________________________________________ 六、书面表达（共1小题，计20分）
假设你是李明，阳光中学的学生，今年十三岁。请根据下表信息写一篇80词左右的文章介绍下自己，开头部分已给出，不计入总词数。
Key wrds: wear glasses nervus strangers be gd at astrnaut
Hell，everyne. My name is Li Ming. I’m a student frm Sunshine Middle schl. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Jin the Space Club
What
T knw mre abut the(21) and planets.
T make a mdel space statin.
T(22) mre abut space.
Wh
A famus scientist will cme and talk t us abut
the(23) space news.
When and where
The first lessn will be at(24) pm n(25) in the science building.
LIU GENGHONG’S SHUTTI ECOCK EXERCISE
Build strng bdies in a fantastic way!
Shuttlecck exercise des nt require equipment( 装备) and is perfect fr peple t perfrm at hme. Liu Genghng helps yu t keep ging until the last minute, and yu can burn yur fat fast.
Time: 7 pm--8:30 pm n weekdays 9 am--10:30 am at weekends
LATIN DANCE WITH KAREN
Have fun and get fit!
D yu lve dancing and parties? Well, Latin dance is fr yu--it mixes great music and dancing with hard exercise( bum 1,000 calries an hur). Karen is an experienced Latin dance trainer and many peple like her classes very much.
Time: 2 pm- 4 pm n weekdays 9 am- -11 am at weekends
YOGA WITH SARA
Exercise yur bdy and mind!
Sara’s yga classes are perfect fr peple wh want t imprve their strength and shape their bdies. Sara has trained in several styles f yga.
Time: 3 pm- 4 pm every Mnday and Wednesday fr beginners
4 pm-5 pm every Tuesday and Thursday fr experienced learners
JOHN’S SPIN CLASSES
Have a lt f fun n a bike!
Spin classes are a safe and effective way t wrk ut----it desn’t matter hw ld yu are r hw fit yu are. Jhn is an excellent spin trainer wh’ll inspire yu t d yur best in every class.
Time: 7 pm- -8 pm every day
I’m just as tired as yu are!
B. The minute I sat dwn in frnt f the TV, my mm came ver.
C. My mm and I went fr a walk.
D. Finally, I culd nt find a clean dish r a clean shirt.
E. I can’t wrk all day and d husewrk all evening.
F. I finally understand that we need t share the husewrk t have a clean and cmfrtable hme,
cmmunicate, visit,send，reach, find, nne, planet, pssible, call，want
Appearance(外貌)
个子很高，黑色短发，戴眼镜
Persnality(性格)
为人友善，爱交朋友。但与陌生人相处有点紧张。
Hbbies(爱好)
爱好广泛，尤其擅长篮球。
Experiences (经历)
已经去过很多有趣的地方，例如(介绍几个自己去过的景点或者做过的事情)
Dream
希望得来有一天能成为字航员去太空旅行。