2024年中考英语第二次模拟考试(武汉专用)
展开(考试时间:120分钟 试卷满分:120分)
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答第Ⅰ卷时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3.回答第Ⅱ卷时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共85分)
听力测试(共25分)
第一节(共4小题,每小题1分,满分4分)
听下面4个问题。每个问题后有三个答语,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后,你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。
A.Thirty dllars. B.Tw years ld. C.Saturday evening.
2. A.On the sfa. B.In April. C.G fr it.
3. A.Thanks. B.On Saturday. C.Jenny.
4. A.It’s a picnic. B.By the way. C.On ft.
第二节(共8小题,每小题1分,满分8分)
听下面8段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
5.What des the wman mean?
A.She eats very little.B.She is quite full nw.C.She can’t stand ptates.
6.Which wrd can best describe the father’s feeling nw?
A.Speechless.B.Cmfrtable.C.Dubtful.
7.Which kind f lessn can we have in the new water sprts center?
A.Surfing.B.Swimming.C.Sailing.
8.Hw many hurs is the bank pen n weekdays?
A.Five hurs.B.Five and a half hurs.C.Six and a half hurs.
9.What will the man d?
A.Drp ld habits.B.Anny the wman.C.Cntinue t smke.
10.What can we infer abut the man?
A.He might be a skillful artist.
B.He thinks his painting is priceless.
C.He needs a large amunt f mney.
11.What’s the relatinship between the speakers?
A.Strangers.B.Friends.C.Relatives.
12. What des the wman mean?
A.It’s nt a gd idea t buy a new car right nw.
B.There is n place t park in the neighbrhd.
C.The man can park his car at the street crner.
第三节(共13小题,每小题1分,满分13分)
听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答下列13-15小题。
13.What des the man think f the bks?
A.Expensive.B.Interesting.C.Difficult.
14.Why will the wman make phne calls?
A.T ask abut the bks.B.T brrw sme mney.C.T find smene t share bks.
15.What will the tw speakers eat tnight?
A.Chicken and beef.B.Beef and vegetables.C.Chicken and vegetables.
听下面一段对话,回答下列16-18小题。
16.What’s the relatinship between the tw speakers?
A.Friends.B.Neighbr.C.A cuple.
17.When will the wman hld a party?
A.This Saturday evening.B.This Sunday evening.C.This Sunday afternn.
18.Where des the wman live?
A.Acrss the street.B.Next t the man’s huse.C.At the end f the street.
听下面一段对话,回答下列19-22小题。
19.Wh are the tw speakers?
A.A pliceman and a runner.B.A salesman and a custmer.C.A reprter and a desk clerk.
20.What des Susan d every day in a htel?
A.She prvides service.B.She manages the htel.C.She cleans the frnt desk.
21.When des the cnversatin take place?
A.A day befre the race.B.Just while the race.C.Right after the race.
22.Which is true abut Susan?
A.She wn the bicycle race and made much mney.
B.She wrked fr extra time t buy a racing bicycle.
C.She preferred riding a bicycle t wrking in a htel.
听下面一段独白,回答下列23-25小题。
23.What will the vlunteers wrk fr?
A.A magazine.B.A newspaper.C.A website.
24.When will the vlunteers d the wrk?
A.In their free time.B.During the class time.C.In their lunch time.
25.Wh shuld the students speak t if they want t becme a vlunteer?
A.The secretary.B.The teacher.C.The headmaster.
二、选择填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
26.—D yu knw what I mean?
—___________. I’m a bit lst.
A.Very muchB.I hpe nt
C.It’s nthingD.Nt really
27.—What President Xi said t the yung must have stuck in the minds f many peple.
—___________. It was very inspiring.
A.Yu wn’t miss itB.Thank yu
C.All rightD.I ttally agree
28.—Dad, can I talk t yu abut my hliday plan, please?
—________.
A.I’ve n ideaB.Cme hereC.Never mindD.G ahead
29.—Our math teacher was s crss with Alice this mrning.
—Well, she came late again. But that’s n ________ t shut at her, I suppse.
A.prblemB.lessnC.excuseD.reasn
30.—When are we ging t visit the beautiful cherry blssms in Wuhan University, this mrning r afternn?
—________ is OK. I’m free tday.
A.EitherB.NeitherC.BthD.Nne
31.— Tm manages t keep a ________ face when making a jke!
— Then the jke wrks well fr the listeners.
A.straightB.smartC.seriusD.sweet
32.This kind f tea has been well ________ by peple, especially peple wh care fr their health and beauty.
A.sensedB.hnredC.acceptedD.drunk
33.The United States military ________ an peratin t pull US gvernment persnnel ut f Sudan(苏丹) because f the dangerus situatin.
A.cnductedB.madeC.fughtD.tk
34.—Did yu hear that the well-knwn fd vlgger had been arrested just recently?
—Sure. It ______ that he had abused and killed many cats.
A.turned utB.fund utC.came utD.gt ut
35.—Wuhan is widely knwn as a city f heres.
—Yes, yu can’t imagine ________.
A.hw prud we feel hereB.where d heres cme frm
C.why d we live in this cityD.hw many heres d we have
三、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When mm pulled in the driveway, grandpa Je was weeding in his garden. He std up and 36 us with wide-pen arms. In his muddy glves and jeans, he lked 37 like the well-dressed grandfather I remembered. The super prfessinal bank president wh lved numbers had retired and let his hair run 38 . I wasn’t 39 him t lk s different.
After the hugs and kisses, grandpa culdn’t 40 t shw ff his garden, pinting ut his almst-ripe tmates and 41 abut the rabbits eating his lettuce. The man wh had wrked fr ages with interest rates nw cared nly abut gardening.
Once mm was 42 fr business, grandpa lked at me and said, “Nw, Anthny, if I remember 43 , yu like pasta with pest sauce.” I eagerly ndded. “That’s perfect!” grandpa said, “We’ll make sme.”
We pulled up sme vegetables frm the garden and then drve fifteen miles t the nearest grcery, where grandpa bught cheese and nuts. On the drive hme, grandpa asked, “What’s the 44 f having a grandpa if he never makes yu a big hme-cked meal?”
Then grandpa shwed me hw t 45 eggs with flur t make pasta and then hw t prepare the sauce. When everything was ready, he prudly 46 me a large plate f pasta. I put a frkful int my muth and it was just 47 .
“S,” grandpa asked, his eyes 48 , “what d yu think?”
Befre answering, I thught abut ur day: the garden, the shpping, the preparatin...“ it, grandpa!” I said.
Then his face brke 49 a smile s warm that I was sure I hadn’t tld him a 50 .
36.A.chargedB.greetedC.treatedD.rewarded
37.A.nthingB.everythingC.anythingD.smething
38.A.cleanB.strangeC.magicalD.wild
39.A.persuadingB.remindingC.expectingD.infrming
40.A.chseB.waitC.inviteD.stp
41.A.cmplainingB.cryingC.lyingD.arguing
42.A.tiredB.leftC.gneD.missing
43.A.directlyB.wrnglyC.clearlyD.slwly
44.A.resultB.pintC.hnrD.reasn
45.A.mixB.cnnectC.cmpareD.fill
46.A.createdB.brughtC.packedD.served
47.A.terribleB.tastyC.spicyD.wnderful
48.A.clsingB.drppingC.shiningD.pening
49.A.thrughB.dwnC.ffD.int
50.A.jkeB.lieC.stryD.fact
四、阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面三篇材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
App-based Mdeng Umbrellas will sn cme t be used in Shenzhen, with 50, 000 umbrellas being put int use acrss the city in the first rund, a press cnference (新闻发布会) was tld n Friday afternn.
The shared umbrellas are being develped by Zhejiang Mdeng Netwrk Science C.Ltd. In the next 18 mnths, a ttal f 2 millin such umbrellas will be put int use, said Jia Yng, the cmpany’s funder. Users will pay 0.49 yuan fr every half an hur. The fee is charged (收费) after 24 hurs, with n mre than 2.97 yuan a day. During the first use, the user’s accunt (账号) will be linked t Sesame Credit, a credit-scring system (信用评估系统) relating t Alibaba.
Jia explained that Mdeng umbrellas are multifunctinal (多功能), being used in sunny, rainy and cludy weather. At the cnference, Jia said that 50, 000 umbrellas will be put at the places such as subway statins, schls and bank utlets in Shenzhen next mnth. He added that after the first rund, places f the secnd rund f umbrellas wuld fcus n cmmunities, while the third will fully cver the main spts accrding t backgrund data. “In the future, peple can really g ut withut taking an umbrella,” Jia said.
Users can use WeChat r Alipay t scan the QR cde (二维码) t use the umbrella. When it is raining, the umbrellas can be unlcked in less than 3 secnds. T return the umbrella, users can put it directly in ne f the smart statins, which are slar pwer. In additin, the smart statins have functins like psitining, mnitring and calling the plice.
51.Accrding t the passage, in a year and a half, ________ umbrellas will be put in use ttally.
A.50, 000B.2, 000, 000C.2, 050, 000D.200, 000
52.Users need t pay _________ after using the umbrella.
A.0.49 yuan fr every hur B.0.98 yuan fr half an hur
C.2.97 yuan a day at mst D.mre than 2.97 yuan a day
53.In the first rund, umbrellas will be placed at _________.
①subway statins ②schls ③cmmunities ④bank utlets
A.①②③B.①②④
C.②③④D.①②③④
54.Accrding t the passage, the shared umbrella is a useful tl, because ________.
A.yu can use it nly in rainy weather
B.yu can return it directly in the subway statin
C.yu can use WeChat r Alipay t pay fr the fee
D.it can be unlcked less than 3 secnds n rainy days
55.The purpse f the passage is t intrduce _________.
A.the useful appB.the shared umbrellas
C.the netwrk cmpanyD.the smart statins
B
I can’t remember the last time I used cash in China. Between WeChat and Alipay, we pay fr everything with ur mbile phnes. When I went back hme t the UK fr a hliday, I had sme culture shck in my wn cuntry.
Suddenly, I culdn’t use my phne t pay fr things. I gt ut my wallet and went back t using ntes and cins.
Of curse, we can pay fr things electrnically in the UK. Peple use their bank cards. Sme use Ggle Pay n their phnes r watches. But mst peple still use cash. And many are wary f putting t much trust in ging electrnic with payments.
My parents are tw f these wary peple. They believe that using electrnic payments culd lead t their whle savings being stlen by nline criminals. The cncern is understandable. In 2022, mre than £4 billin was stlen by fraudsters (诈骗犯) and cybercriminals (网络罪犯) in the UK. In its 2022 fraud and cybercrime reprt, the nline financial (金融的) service cmparisn website mney. c. uk reprted a 63 percent increase in fraud and cybercrime frm 2021. Online buying was the biggest surce f the thefts, said Cmputer Weekly.
S, the dangers are real. But still, it seems that mbile r at least digital payments will lead the way in the future in the UK, just as it is here nw in China. Accrding t the gv. uk website, the Bank f England is nw lking at using a digital pund.
But the real questin is: Will the British public trust it?
56.Why did the writer have culture shck after returning t the UK?
A.Because mst peple still use cash t buy things.
B.Because peple have t bring a bank card in their wallet.
C.Because peple can’t pay fr things electrnically.
D.Because mst peple like t use cins mre than ntes.
57.What may the underlined wrd “wary” mean in Paragraph 3?
A.Aware.B.Careful.C.Sure.D.Prud.
58.What can we learn abut the writer’s parents?
A.They use Ggle Pay n their phnes r watches.
B.They nce lst all their savings t nline criminals.
C.They used t wrk fr the website mney. c. uk.
D.They dn’t trust the electrnic payment methd.
59.What’s the main cncern f many British peple abut using electrnic payments?
A.Frgetting their passwrds ften. B.Lsing their savings t nline thieves.
C.Paying extra mney fr this service. D.Having t keep a netwrk cnnectin.
60.What des the authr think f the Bank f England’s idea f “a digital pund”?
A.It will sn becme ppular. B.It is what peple are hping fr.
C.It is uncertain if peple will want t use it. D.It is risky and nt practical.
C
On March 14, math and science lvers arund the wrld celebrated a special day: Pi Day. Pi is equal t abut 3.14, but the number ges n endlessly. It is smetimes written in Greek, π. With the help f cmputers, mathematicians have been able t calculate pi ut t ver a trillin decimal (小数) places, but there is still n end t the number. This makes pi puzzling, even fr the mst famus scientists and mathematicians. Pi Day is celebrated arund the wrld n March 14, since hw we write this date, 3/14, lks just like the number pi.
Fr sme peple, the appeal (吸引力) f Pi Day ges far beynd math and science. Pi shws up thrughut ppular culture. Yu can see it in mvies, cmics, music and mre. “In mdern mvies, any time the filmmaker wants t evke (唤起) a sense f mystery, ften the symbl pi is used,” said David Blatner, a Jewish-American writer f The Jy f Pi.
★ and cmpeting against thers t see wh can remember the mst. Mst teachers hld class cntests t see hw many numbers their students can memrize. The Guinness Wrld Recrd fr reciting the mst digits f pi is held by Lyu Cha f China, wh successfully recited pi ut t nearly 67,890 decimal places.
Abve all, Pi Day is abut having fun with the number. Peple celebrate Pi Day by eating r thrwing pic and with fun pi-related games and activities. In 2016, Princetn, New Jersey, held a birthday party fr Albert Einstein whse birthday als falls n March 14. There was als a “Walk a Pi Event” where peple walked 3.14 miles tgether. Just like the number itself, the pssibilities fr Pi Day are truly endless.
61.Which descriptin f pi is NOT crrect?
A.The number f pi is endless.B.Pi Day falls n March 14.
C.Pi was first fund in Greece.D.Peple usually write pi as π.
62.Which f the fllwing can be put in ________?
A.There is n pint memrizing decimal places f pi
B.Peple like using pi in mathematical peratins
C.Peple als lve trying t memrize the digits f pi
D.Students think reciting pi ut is interesting
63.In mdern mvies, the symbl pi is ften used t ________.
A.remind us f mvies and cmicsB.stand fr maths and science
C.shw great understanding f the wrldD.shw smething mysterius
64.Peple shw interest in pi by ________.
a. calculating it ut t ver a trillin decimal places
b. reciting as many digits f pi as pssible
c. naming many inventins after pi
d. including pi in many frms f creative wrk
A.abcB.abdC.acdD.bcd
65.What is the last paragraph mainly abut?
A.Fun activities t celebrate Pi Day.B.The imprtance f pi t math.
C.Peple’s expectatin f pi.D.The stry between Albert Einstein and pi.
第II卷 (非选择题 共35分)
五、词与短语填空(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
仔细阅读下面五个句子,然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空,使每个句子在结构、句义和逻辑上正确。(提示:选项中有两个是多余的)
D yu knw that there are abut 7,000 languages spken in the wrld? Hwever, nly 5% f thse languages can 66 n the Internet! Many languages nly have few native speakers and sme even have n written frms. Languages that are clse t disappearance are in Oceania (大洋洲). One language expert there even travels arund in his 67 t call fr peple t prtect the lcal language.
In fact, ne language dies ut every tw weeks, as the language is 68 used. If ne language is absent during the time, the culture behind it will als disappear 69 . There are many peple wh are fighting t prevent their languages frm disappearing. Internatinal Mther Language Day gives us a chance t 70 languages in the wrld. Perhaps yu speak anther language smthly, but at least yu have ever heard smething abut it!
六、阅读理解填词(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处写出各单词的正确形式,单词的第一个字母已给出。
A girl lked unhappy all day because she thught everything was ging wrng with her. She always failed her 71 (subject), s she wuld nt like t study at all. After hearing the daughter’s wrds, the mther thught f a gd way 72 (make) her daughter happy. “I 73 (ck) a delicius cake fr yu,” said the mm. She walked int the kitchen, 74 the daughter fllwed.
When the mm prepared the ckers and ingredients(配料), the daughter 75 (sit), beside the kitchen dr. Her mm asked her, “My dear, wuld yu like a piece f cake?” The daughter replied, “Sure, mm!” “All right,” the mm said, “drink sme f this cking il.” The daughter was very 76 (surprise) and said, “What? N!!!” “ 77 abut a cuple f raw(生的)eggs?” the mm asked again and the daughter answered, “N! I will be sick!”
The mther explained 78 her daughter patiently, “all f these taste bad, but if yu put them tgether, they will 79 (sure) be a delicius cake. Life wrks the same way. When we ask 80 (we) why there are s many difficult things, we dn’t realize what a success these terrible events will lead us t.”
七、书面表达(共1大题,满分20分)
你将参加学校英文报“Hw t Deal with Stress”主题征文活动,请根据以下内容提示问题用英文从健康、学习、人际关系等方面来描述你是如何应对压力的。
内容提示问题:
1. D yu have stress when yu are nt feeling well?
2. What d yu d when yu face the prblems in schlwrk? Why?
3. Hw d yu deal with yur family and friends?
4. Smething mre abut stress.
注意:文中不得透露个人真实信息;词数60—80;标题和开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Hw t Deal with Stress
I think it’s imprtant t deal with stress wisely.__________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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