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2023-2024学年广东省深圳市龙华区沪教牛津版（深圳用）六年级下册期中阳光素养巩固练习英语试卷（原卷版+解析版）
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这是一份2023-2024学年广东省深圳市龙华区沪教牛津版（深圳用）六年级下册期中阳光素养巩固练习英语试卷（原卷版+解析版），文件包含2023-2024学年广东省深圳市龙华区沪教牛津版深圳用六年级下册期中阳光素养巩固练习英语试卷原卷版docx、2023-2024学年广东省深圳市龙华区沪教牛津版深圳用六年级下册期中阳光素养巩固练习英语试卷解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共20页， 欢迎下载使用。
说明：
1. 本练习分为A、B、C、D四个等级。
2. 本练习仅供课堂巩固使用，不具有甄别、选拔功能。
3. 必须在答题卡上按规定作答，答题卡必须保持清洁，不能折叠。
听力部分
一、听录音，选出你听到的句子。念两遍。
( ) 1. A. Hw many classrms are there in yur schl?
B. Hw many classrms were there in yur schl?
C. Hw many classrms are there in her schl?
( ) 2. A. Why des Alice like the il painting?
B. Why des Peter like the il painting?
C. Why des Kitty like the il painting?
( ) 3. A. We will nt carry bks t schl.
B. We will study nline at hme.
C We will have lessns with students frm ther cuntries.
( ) 4 A. Which ne d yu like? B. Which ne d yu need? C. Which ne d yu have?
( ) 5. A. I will have nline lessns at hme.
B. I will be a head teacher in 20 years.
C. I will grw a lt f plants in the garden.
二、听问句选答句，听答句选问句，念两遍。
( ) 6. A. N, she didn’t. B. Yes, she can. C. Yes, she des.
( ) 7. A. She likes making saws. B. She is making a saw. C. She made a saw.
( ) 8. A The right ne. B. I have ne brush. C. I like the clurs.
( ) 9. A. Is he a phtgrapher? B. What des he d? C. Can he take phts?
( ) 10. A. Hw much d yu weigh?
B. Hw tall are yu?
C. Hw ld are yu?
三、听对话，根据录音内容选择合适的选项，念两遍。
( ) 11. Where did Peter g last summer vacatin?
A. T the z. B. T the park. C. T his uncle’s farm.
( ) 12. What did Peter d there?
A. He did the hmewrk. B. He did the farm wrk. C. He did the husewrk.
( ) 13. Hw did Peter’s uncle d the farm wrk in the past?
A. By hand. B. By machines. C. By animals.
( ) 14. Hw tall is Peter’s uncle?
A. 150 cm. B. 175cm. C. 180cm.
( ) 15. Hw much des Peter’s uncle weigh?
A. Abut 80kg. B. Less than 80kg. C. Mre than 80 kg.
四、听短文，判断正误，正确的写“A”，错误的写“B”。念两遍。
( ) 16. Nwadays, mre and mre peple enjy sprts.
( ) 17. Peple play the same games in winter and summer.
( ) 18. In winter, peple can als g swimming.
( ) 19. Peple enjy skiing and skating in summer.
( ) 20. Exercise is very imprtant fr us t have a healthy bdy.
五、听录音，补全短文中所缺的单词，念两遍。
I have a best friend. Her name is Mm. We’re the same age. We are bth (21) ________ 42 kilgrams, but she is 5 centimetres (22) ________ than me. At the weekend, we bth enjy ur-selves at the cinema r (23) ________. In the future, Mm wants t be an (24) ________. And I am gd at (25) ________. I wish I wuld be a PE teacher.
笔试部分
请在句子中找出一个含有与划线部分相同发音的单词，将其写在括号内。
例如： (flwers) huse There are red flwers in that garden.
1. （ ） weigh My dream is t travel arund the space.
2. （ ） nw I like hiking in the muntains in autumn.
3. （ ） where Tm spends an hur a week writing stries.
4. （ ） life The digital camera can see the phts right away.
5. （ ） there He carefully clsed the dr behind him.
【答案】1. space
2. muntains
3. writing 4. right
5. carefully
【解析】
【1题详解】
句意：我的梦想是环游太空。weigh中的eigh与space中的a发音均为[eɪ]，故答案为space。
【2题详解】
句意：我喜欢秋天在山上徒步旅行。nw中的w与muntains中的u发音均为[aʊ]，故答案为muntains。
【3题详解】
句意：汤姆每周花一个小时写故事。where中的wh与wirting中的w发音均为[w]，故答案为writing。
【4题详解】
句意：数码相机可以立即看到照片。life中的i与right中的i发音均为[aɪ]，故答案为right。
【5题详解】
句意：他小心地关上身后的门。there中的ere与carefully中的are发音均为[eə]，故答案为carefully。
根据句意，选词填空。
6. Thank yu fr ________ my birthday party. ( )
A. cmingB. cming tC. cme t
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：谢谢你来参加我的生日聚会。本题考查动词短语和动词的形式。cme t来到，Thank sb fr ding sth感谢某人做某事，所以应为cming t，故选B。
7. Bees and ants wrk ________ than mst animals. ( )
A. hardB. harderC. the harder
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：蜜蜂和蚂蚁比大多数动物工作更努力。本题考查副词的比较级。根据than可知该空用比较级harder更努力的，比较级前不加定冠词the，故选B。
8. We are ging t visit the park ________. ( )
A. next weekB. last weekC. a week ag
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：我们下周将去参观公园。本题考查时间状语。A下周，B上周，C一周前。根据are ging t可知时态是一般将来时，next week可以用于一般将来时，故选A。
9. I need ________ paper. D yu have ________? ( )
A. any; anyB. sme; anyC. any: sme
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：我需要一些纸。你想要一些吗？本题考查不定代词。sme一般用在肯定句中，any一般用在否定句和疑问句中，故选B。
10. Alice’s favurite subject is PE. She is gd at ________ the lng race. ( )
A. gingB. dingC. running
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：爱丽丝最喜欢的学科是体育。她擅长长跑。本题考查动词辨析。A去，B做，C跑，选项C符合句意，故选C。
看图，完成句子。
11. My father is a ________ ________. He ges t wrk early every day.
【答案】 ①. street ②. cleaner
【解析】
【详解】句意：我爸爸是一名________。他每天很早就去上班。本题考查名词词组和可数名词及其单复数。根据图片可知词组为street cleaner清洁工，前面有a修饰，用单数，故答案为street，cleaner。
12. Je is 10 centimetres ________ ________ than me.
【答案】 ①. taller ②. than
【解析】
【详解】句意：乔比我高20厘米。本题考查形容词比较级和其他介词。根据图片可知乔比汤姆高10厘米，更高的taller，比than，故答案为taller，than。
13. In the past, Ms White used a ________ and ________ t write her bks.
【答案】 ①. pen ②. paper
【解析】
【详解】句意：在过去，怀特女士用一支钢笔和纸写她的书。本题考查名词的数。图中是钢笔和纸，钢笔pen，前面有a修饰，用单数；纸paper，不可数名词，不加s。故答案为pen，paper。
14. All ur ________ will be n a small ________ in the future.
【答案】 ①. bks ②. cmputer
【解析】
【详解】句意：将来我们所有的书都会放在一个小电脑上。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。根据图片可知第一空考查单词bk书，根据句意可知应用复数bks，根据图片可知第二空考查单词cmputer电脑，空前有不定冠词a，所以该空用单数，故答案为bks；cmputer。
15. —Which ________ d yu like?
—I like the ne n the ________.
【答案】 ①. brm ②. left
【解析】
【详解】句意：—你喜欢哪把刷子？—我喜欢左边的那个。本题考查可数名词及其单复数和介词固定搭配。图中是刷子brush，由句意和图片，可知用单数；由图片可知箭头指的是左边的，n the left在左边。故答案为brm，left。
16. The water des nt get int yur eyes with ________ ________.
【答案】 ①. swimming ②. gggles
【解析】
【详解】句意：戴着泳镜，水不会进入你的眼睛。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。图中是泳镜swimming gggles，常用复数，故答案为swimming，gggles。
补全对话，将句子的字母编号写在横线上。
Tm: Hi, Jane! ______17______
Jane: It was wnderful. We visited the ld peple.
Tm: Really? Where did yu g?
Jane: ______18______ And We stayed there with the ld peple all day.
Tm: What did yu d there?
Jane: ______19______ We als did the puzzle tgether.
Tm: Yu are s helpful. ______20______
Jane: Yes, because they can’t see the wrds clearly. The ld peple there were very kind t us. They tld us sme interesting stries frm their past.
Tm: Cl! Yu really had a gd time there.
Jane: I think s. ______21______
Tm: Sure. I can play chess with them.
Jane: OK. See yu next time.
A. We went t the Old Peple’s Hme.
B. Wuld yu like t jin us next time?
C. Hw was yur weekend?
D. We helped the ld peple tidy their rms.
E. Did yu read newspapers t them?
【答案】17. C 18. A 19. D 20. E 21. B
【解析】
【导语】本文讨论了周末活动。
【17题详解】
下句说：太棒了。可知这句问怎么样，选项C“你们的周末怎么样？”符合语境，故选C。
【18题详解】
上句问：你们去了哪里？可知这句回答地点，选项A“我们去了老人院”符合语境，故选A。
【19题详解】
上句问：你们在那里做了什么？可知这句回答做事情，选项D“我们帮助老人整理了他们的房间。”符合语境，故选D。
【20题详解】
下句说：是的，因为他们看不清字。可知这句是一般疑问句，选项E“你们给他们读报纸了吗？”符合语境，故选E。
【21题详解】
下句说：当然。选项B“你下次想加入我们吗？”符合语境，故选B。
阅读理解。
根据短文内容、判断下列句子的正误，正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”。
Mike is traveling arund the cuntry in his car. One evening he is driving alng a rad and lking fr a small htel. Then he sees an ld man at the side f the rad. He stps his car and asks the ld man. “I want t g t the Red Star Htel. D yu knw it?”
“Yes,” the ld man says. “I’ll shw yu the way.” He gets int Mike’s car, and they drive ff. They drive fr abut twelve miles. When they cme t a small huse, the ld man says. “Stp here.” Mike stps and lks at the huse. “But this isn’t a htel,” he says t the ld man. “N,” the ld man answers. “This is my huse. And nw I’ll shw yu the way t the Red Star Htel. Turn arund and g back nine miles. Then yu’ll see the htel n the left.”
22. Mike is lking fr the Red Star Htel. （ ）
23. The ld man stands at the side f the rad. （ ）
24. The ld man gets int Mike’s car and shw him the way t the htel. （ ）
25. Mike and the ld man drive fr abut twelve miles t the htel. （ ）
26. The ld man’s huse is nine miles frm the htel. （ ）
【答案】22. T 23. T 24. F 25. F 26. T
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了迈克向一个老人问路，老人坐上他的车，先回了自己家才给他指路的故事。
【22题详解】
句意：迈克正在寻找红星旅馆。根据“I want t g t the Red Star Htel.”可知迈克想要找红星旅馆，句子和短文相符，故答案为T。
【23题详解】
句意：这个老头在马路的另一边。根据“Then he sees an ld man at the side f the rad.”可知他在马路的另一边看到一个老头，句子和短文相符，故答案为T。
【24题详解】
句意：老人上了迈克的车并且给他指了去旅馆的路线。根据“He gets int Mike’s car, and they drive ff. They drive fr abut twelve miles. When they cme t a small huse, the ld man says. “Stp here.” Mike stps and lks at the huse. “But this isn’t a htel,” he says t the ld man. “N,” the ld man answers. “This is my huse.””可知老头上了车，没有指给他去旅馆的路，而是去了他家，句子和短文不符，故答案为F。
【25题详解】
句意：迈克和老人开了大约12米到达旅馆。根据“They drive fr abut twelve miles. When they cme t a small huse, the ld man says. “Stp here.” Mike stps and lks at the huse. “But this isn’t a htel,” he says t the ld man. “N,” the ld man answers. “This is my huse.””可知他们开了12英里，到达老头家，句子和短文不符，故答案为F。
【26题详解】
句意：老人的房子离旅馆9米。根据“And nw I’ll shw yu the way t the Red Star Htel. Turn arund and g back nine miles. Then yu’ll see the htel n the left.”可知老头告诉迈克掉头往回走9英里，在左边可以看到旅馆，老人的房子离旅馆9英里，句子和短文相符，故答案为T。
阅读短文，选择正确答案。
Running is ppular because it imprves (改善) fitness and health. Dctrs say unhealthy habits like vereating, drinking alchl, smking, and nt exercising enugh cause many health prblems. They suggest peple have a balanced diet, avid smking, and d physical activity regularly.
Running is a gd exercise that makes the heart strnger and helps lse weight. A 68-year-ld wman wh runs three times a week says running helped her lse weight and stay healthy despite (即使) her lve fr eating.
Running has ther benefits t. Many runners say it helps fight clds and ther minr (轻微) health issues. Sme even say running is like having a dctr. It can als make peple feel relaxed, s it’s a favrite sprt fr all ages.
In summary, running is a great way t imprve health and well-being. It makes the heart strnger, helps with weight lss, and has ther health benefits. That’s why peple f all ages and genders enjy this sprt.
27. _________ can cause health prblems. ( )
A. Balanced mealsB. Drinking alchlC. Enugh sleep
28. Why des the 68-year-ld wman run three times a week? ( )
A. T eat mre fd.B. T avid getting clds.C. T lse weight and stay healthy.
29. Running is a favrite sprt fr _________. ( )
A. all agesB. yung pepleC. ld peple
30. Sme runners say running is like _________. ( )
A giving yur bdy energyB. having a dctrC. lsing weight
31 Why d peple f all ages enjy running? ( )
A. Because it’s easy t d.
B. Because it’s a ppular trend (趋势).
C Because it imprves health and well-being.
【答案】27. B 28. C 29. A 30. B 31. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了跑步对于健康的好处。
【27题详解】
句意：____可以引起健康问题。A均衡的饮食，B喝酒，C足够的睡眠，根据“Dctrs say unhealthy habits like vereating, drinking alchl, smking, and nt exercising enugh cause many health prblems.”可知喝酒可以引起健康问题，故选B。
【28题详解】
句意：为什么68岁的女人一周跑步三次？A为了吃更多的食物。B为了避免感冒。C为了减肥和保持健康。根据“A 68-year-ld wman wh runs three times a week says running helped her lse weight and stay healthy despite (即使) her lve fr eating.”可知68岁的女人一周跑步三次为了减肥和保持健康，故选C。
【29题详解】
句意：跑步是一种___的运动。A所有年龄的人，B年轻人，C老人。根据“It can als make peple feel relaxed, s it’s a favrite sprt fr all ages.”可知跑步是所有年龄的人喜欢的运动，关旭A。
【30题详解】
句意：一些跑步者说跑步就像___。A给你的身体能量，B拥有医生，C减肥。根据“Sme even say running is like having a dctr.”可知一些跑步者说跑步就像拥有医生，故选B。
【31题详解】
句意：为什么所有年轻的人都喜欢跑步？A因为做起来简单。B因为它是一种流行的趋势。C因为它可以改善健康和福祉。根据“In summary, running is a great way t imprve health and well-being. It makes the heart strnger, helps with weight lss, and has ther health benefits. That’s why peple f all ages and genders enjy this sprt.”可知跑步是一种改善健康和福祉的方式。它使心脏更强壮，帮助减肥，并且有其他的健康益处。那是为什么所有年龄的人喜欢这项运动的原因，C符合题意，故选C。
根据短文内容，判断下列句子的正误，正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”。
Living in the city and living in the cuntryside are different experiences. In cities, peple have mre pprtunities fr educatin, wrk and recreatin (娱乐). Peple can enjy varius cultural activities and meet different peple. Hwever, the cst f living in cities is higher and there is mre nise and pllutin. In the cuntryside, life there is slwer and easier. The envirnment is cleaner and greener and there is less nise and traffic cngestin (交通堵). Peple can enjy peace and quiet, appreciate the beauty f nature. But pprtunities fr educatin and recreatin may be reduced. Everyne can chse the lifestyle they like, sme peple like the hustle and bustle f the city, while thers prefer the peace and quiet f the cuntryside.
32. Cities have mre pprtunities fr educatin than the cuntryside. （ ）
33. The cst f living in the cuntryside is higher than in the city. （ ）
34. There are many different ways t entertain (娱) yurself in the city. （ ）
35. There is less nise pllutin in the cuntryside. （ ）
36. Everyne lves the peace and quiet f the cuntry. （ ）
【答案】32. T 33. F 34. T 35. T 36. F
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了城市和乡下的生活的比较。
【32题详解】
句意：城市比农村有更多的教育机会。根据“In cities, peple have mre pprtunities fr educatin, wrk and recreatin (娱乐).”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
【33题详解】
句意：农村的生活费用比城市高。根据“Hwever, the cst f living in cities is higher and there is mre nise and pllutin.”，可知城市的生活费用比农村高，故答案为F。
【34题详解】
句意：在城市里有很多不同的娱乐方式。根据“In cities, peple have mre pprtunities fr educatin, wrk and recreatin (娱乐).”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
【35题详解】
句意：乡下的噪音污染较少。根据“In the cuntryside, life there is slwer and easier. The envirnment is cleaner and greener and there is less nise and traffic cngestin (交通堵).”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
【36题详解】
句意：每个人都热爱乡下的和平与宁静。根据“Everyne can chse the lifestyle they like, sme peple like the hustle and bustle f the city, while thers prefer the peace and quiet f the cuntryside.”，可知一些人热爱乡下的和平与宁静，故答案为F。
阅读短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。
Lenard Da Vinci’s Mna Lisa is a great painting that appeals t (吸引) peple f all ages. Her mysterius smile draws yu int her wrld. Bright clrs, delicate shades, she seemed t cme alive.
What makes the Mna Lisa s special? Her smile, f curse, is als the mystery behind her identity (身份). Is she a lady r a mdel? We may never knw the answer, but that’s what makes her s fascinating.
As a child, I thught the Mna Lisa was fascinating. I lve lking at her and trying t figure ut her stry. This painting is mre than art. It’s an adventure that takes yu t a different wrld.
In shrt, the Mna Lisa is beautiful, mysterius, and memrable. She is part f ur histry and culture, and she cntinues t fascinate us tday.
37. Mna Lisa is a painting by ________. ( )
A. Vincent van GghB. Lenard Da VinciC. Pabl Picass
38. Mna Lisa’s ________ draws peple int her wrld. ( )
A. bright clrsB. delicate shadesC. mysterius smile
39. What des the authr lve ding when lking at the Mna Lisa? ( )
A. Trying t figure ut her stry.
B. Watching her expressin change.
C. Studying the painting’s technical.
40. Which f the fllwing is Nt right abut the Mna Lisa? ( )
A. We may never knw the answer t the Mna Lisa’s identity.
B. The Mna Lisa appeals t peple f all ages except (除了) children.
C. The Mna Lisa is beautiful, mysterius, and memrable.
41. What des the underlined wrd “mysterius” mean in Chinese? ( )
A. 大方的B. 奇怪的C. 神秘的
【答案】37. B 38. C 39. A 40. B 41. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了列奥纳多·达·芬奇的作品《蒙娜丽莎》。
【37题详解】
句意：《蒙娜丽莎》是一副____的画。A梵高，B列奥纳多·达·芬奇，C帕布罗·毕加索，根据“Lenard Da Vinci’s Mna Lisa is a great painting that appeals t (吸引) peple f all ages.”可知《蒙娜丽莎》是列奥纳多·达·芬奇的作品，故选B。
【38题详解】
句意：《蒙娜丽莎》的____把人们吸引到她的世界。A鲜亮的颜色，B精致的色调，C神秘的笑，根据“Her mysterius smile draws yu int her wrld.”可知她的神秘的笑把人们吸引到她的世界。故选C。
【39题详解】
句意：当看《蒙娜丽莎》的时候，作者喜欢做什么？A努力地搞清楚她的故事，B观看她表情的变化，C学习画的技术。根据“As a child, I thught the Mna Lisa was fascinating. I lve lking at her and trying t figure ut her stry.”可知当看《蒙娜丽莎》的时候，作者喜欢努力地搞清楚她的故事，故选A。
【40题详解】
句意：关于《蒙娜丽莎》，下面哪个是不正确的？A我们可能永远不知道《蒙娜丽莎》的身份的答案。B《蒙娜丽莎》吸引除了孩子以外的所有年龄的人。C《蒙娜丽莎》是美丽的，神秘的并且值得纪念的。根据“Lenard Da Vinci’s Mna Lisa is a great painting that appeals t (吸引) peple f all ages.”可知《蒙娜丽莎》吸引了所有年龄的人，B错误，故选B。
【41题详解】
句意：画线的“mysterius”在汉语中是什么意思？A大方的，B奇怪的，C神秘的。根据“Her smile, f curse, is als the mystery behind her identity (身份).”可知她的微笑是她身份背后的秘密，mysterius是名词mystery的形容词，mystery是名词，秘密。mysterius意思是神秘的，它所在的句子意思是她的神秘的微笑把你吸引到她的世界，故选C。
42. 看图写话。
观察下列图片，写出三句或以上完整的、描述图片内容的英文句子。
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】范文：
We shuld build ur wn huses. First, we can build five rms. Secnd, we put windws in the rms. Finally we put the dr n the huse.
【解析】
【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目要求用第一人称写出建造自己的房子。阐述建造房子的过程。注意文章为一般现在时并要符合句子数量要求。
2. 参考词汇与句型：
参考词汇：huse房子，rm房间，windw窗户，dr门
参考句型：We shuld…；we can…
43. 写作。
请你根据表格写一写过去和现在人们使用物品的不同。要求不少于5句话。
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
【答案】范文：
There are many differences between the past and nw. In the past, peple use brms. Nw peple use street sweepers. In the past, peple use pens t write. Nw peple use cmputers. In the past, peple use candles. Nw peple use lamps.
【解析】
【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目要求根据表格写一写过去和现在人们使用物品的不同。注意文章为一般现在时态并要符合句子数量要求。
2. 参考词汇与句型：
参考单词：difference不同，brm扫帚，street sweeper扫路机，cmputer电脑，candle蜡烛，lamp灯
参考句型：There are …； In the past …；Nw …
In the past
brm
pen
candle
black and white TV
…
Nw
street sweeper
cmputer
lamp
clur TV
…
说明：
1. 本练习分为A、B、C、D四个等级。
2. 本练习仅供课堂巩固使用，不具有甄别、选拔功能。
3. 必须在答题卡上按规定作答，答题卡必须保持清洁，不能折叠。
听力部分
一、听录音，选出你听到的句子。念两遍。
( ) 1. A. Hw many classrms are there in yur schl?
B. Hw many classrms were there in yur schl?
C. Hw many classrms are there in her schl?
( ) 2. A. Why des Alice like the il painting?
B. Why des Peter like the il painting?
C. Why des Kitty like the il painting?
( ) 3. A. We will nt carry bks t schl.
B. We will study nline at hme.
C We will have lessns with students frm ther cuntries.
( ) 4 A. Which ne d yu like? B. Which ne d yu need? C. Which ne d yu have?
( ) 5. A. I will have nline lessns at hme.
B. I will be a head teacher in 20 years.
C. I will grw a lt f plants in the garden.
二、听问句选答句，听答句选问句，念两遍。
( ) 6. A. N, she didn’t. B. Yes, she can. C. Yes, she des.
( ) 7. A. She likes making saws. B. She is making a saw. C. She made a saw.
( ) 8. A The right ne. B. I have ne brush. C. I like the clurs.
( ) 9. A. Is he a phtgrapher? B. What des he d? C. Can he take phts?
( ) 10. A. Hw much d yu weigh?
B. Hw tall are yu?
C. Hw ld are yu?
三、听对话，根据录音内容选择合适的选项，念两遍。
( ) 11. Where did Peter g last summer vacatin?
A. T the z. B. T the park. C. T his uncle’s farm.
( ) 12. What did Peter d there?
A. He did the hmewrk. B. He did the farm wrk. C. He did the husewrk.
( ) 13. Hw did Peter’s uncle d the farm wrk in the past?
A. By hand. B. By machines. C. By animals.
( ) 14. Hw tall is Peter’s uncle?
A. 150 cm. B. 175cm. C. 180cm.
( ) 15. Hw much des Peter’s uncle weigh?
A. Abut 80kg. B. Less than 80kg. C. Mre than 80 kg.
四、听短文，判断正误，正确的写“A”，错误的写“B”。念两遍。
( ) 16. Nwadays, mre and mre peple enjy sprts.
( ) 17. Peple play the same games in winter and summer.
( ) 18. In winter, peple can als g swimming.
( ) 19. Peple enjy skiing and skating in summer.
( ) 20. Exercise is very imprtant fr us t have a healthy bdy.
五、听录音，补全短文中所缺的单词，念两遍。
I have a best friend. Her name is Mm. We’re the same age. We are bth (21) ________ 42 kilgrams, but she is 5 centimetres (22) ________ than me. At the weekend, we bth enjy ur-selves at the cinema r (23) ________. In the future, Mm wants t be an (24) ________. And I am gd at (25) ________. I wish I wuld be a PE teacher.
笔试部分
请在句子中找出一个含有与划线部分相同发音的单词，将其写在括号内。
例如： (flwers) huse There are red flwers in that garden.
1. （ ） weigh My dream is t travel arund the space.
2. （ ） nw I like hiking in the muntains in autumn.
3. （ ） where Tm spends an hur a week writing stries.
4. （ ） life The digital camera can see the phts right away.
5. （ ） there He carefully clsed the dr behind him.
【答案】1. space
2. muntains
3. writing 4. right
5. carefully
【解析】
【1题详解】
句意：我的梦想是环游太空。weigh中的eigh与space中的a发音均为[eɪ]，故答案为space。
【2题详解】
句意：我喜欢秋天在山上徒步旅行。nw中的w与muntains中的u发音均为[aʊ]，故答案为muntains。
【3题详解】
句意：汤姆每周花一个小时写故事。where中的wh与wirting中的w发音均为[w]，故答案为writing。
【4题详解】
句意：数码相机可以立即看到照片。life中的i与right中的i发音均为[aɪ]，故答案为right。
【5题详解】
句意：他小心地关上身后的门。there中的ere与carefully中的are发音均为[eə]，故答案为carefully。
根据句意，选词填空。
6. Thank yu fr ________ my birthday party. ( )
A. cmingB. cming tC. cme t
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：谢谢你来参加我的生日聚会。本题考查动词短语和动词的形式。cme t来到，Thank sb fr ding sth感谢某人做某事，所以应为cming t，故选B。
7. Bees and ants wrk ________ than mst animals. ( )
A. hardB. harderC. the harder
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：蜜蜂和蚂蚁比大多数动物工作更努力。本题考查副词的比较级。根据than可知该空用比较级harder更努力的，比较级前不加定冠词the，故选B。
8. We are ging t visit the park ________. ( )
A. next weekB. last weekC. a week ag
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：我们下周将去参观公园。本题考查时间状语。A下周，B上周，C一周前。根据are ging t可知时态是一般将来时，next week可以用于一般将来时，故选A。
9. I need ________ paper. D yu have ________? ( )
A. any; anyB. sme; anyC. any: sme
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：我需要一些纸。你想要一些吗？本题考查不定代词。sme一般用在肯定句中，any一般用在否定句和疑问句中，故选B。
10. Alice’s favurite subject is PE. She is gd at ________ the lng race. ( )
A. gingB. dingC. running
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：爱丽丝最喜欢的学科是体育。她擅长长跑。本题考查动词辨析。A去，B做，C跑，选项C符合句意，故选C。
看图，完成句子。
11. My father is a ________ ________. He ges t wrk early every day.
【答案】 ①. street ②. cleaner
【解析】
【详解】句意：我爸爸是一名________。他每天很早就去上班。本题考查名词词组和可数名词及其单复数。根据图片可知词组为street cleaner清洁工，前面有a修饰，用单数，故答案为street，cleaner。
12. Je is 10 centimetres ________ ________ than me.
【答案】 ①. taller ②. than
【解析】
【详解】句意：乔比我高20厘米。本题考查形容词比较级和其他介词。根据图片可知乔比汤姆高10厘米，更高的taller，比than，故答案为taller，than。
13. In the past, Ms White used a ________ and ________ t write her bks.
【答案】 ①. pen ②. paper
【解析】
【详解】句意：在过去，怀特女士用一支钢笔和纸写她的书。本题考查名词的数。图中是钢笔和纸，钢笔pen，前面有a修饰，用单数；纸paper，不可数名词，不加s。故答案为pen，paper。
14. All ur ________ will be n a small ________ in the future.
【答案】 ①. bks ②. cmputer
【解析】
【详解】句意：将来我们所有的书都会放在一个小电脑上。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。根据图片可知第一空考查单词bk书，根据句意可知应用复数bks，根据图片可知第二空考查单词cmputer电脑，空前有不定冠词a，所以该空用单数，故答案为bks；cmputer。
15. —Which ________ d yu like?
—I like the ne n the ________.
【答案】 ①. brm ②. left
【解析】
【详解】句意：—你喜欢哪把刷子？—我喜欢左边的那个。本题考查可数名词及其单复数和介词固定搭配。图中是刷子brush，由句意和图片，可知用单数；由图片可知箭头指的是左边的，n the left在左边。故答案为brm，left。
16. The water des nt get int yur eyes with ________ ________.
【答案】 ①. swimming ②. gggles
【解析】
【详解】句意：戴着泳镜，水不会进入你的眼睛。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。图中是泳镜swimming gggles，常用复数，故答案为swimming，gggles。
补全对话，将句子的字母编号写在横线上。
Tm: Hi, Jane! ______17______
Jane: It was wnderful. We visited the ld peple.
Tm: Really? Where did yu g?
Jane: ______18______ And We stayed there with the ld peple all day.
Tm: What did yu d there?
Jane: ______19______ We als did the puzzle tgether.
Tm: Yu are s helpful. ______20______
Jane: Yes, because they can’t see the wrds clearly. The ld peple there were very kind t us. They tld us sme interesting stries frm their past.
Tm: Cl! Yu really had a gd time there.
Jane: I think s. ______21______
Tm: Sure. I can play chess with them.
Jane: OK. See yu next time.
A. We went t the Old Peple’s Hme.
B. Wuld yu like t jin us next time?
C. Hw was yur weekend?
D. We helped the ld peple tidy their rms.
E. Did yu read newspapers t them?
【答案】17. C 18. A 19. D 20. E 21. B
【解析】
【导语】本文讨论了周末活动。
【17题详解】
下句说：太棒了。可知这句问怎么样，选项C“你们的周末怎么样？”符合语境，故选C。
【18题详解】
上句问：你们去了哪里？可知这句回答地点，选项A“我们去了老人院”符合语境，故选A。
【19题详解】
上句问：你们在那里做了什么？可知这句回答做事情，选项D“我们帮助老人整理了他们的房间。”符合语境，故选D。
【20题详解】
下句说：是的，因为他们看不清字。可知这句是一般疑问句，选项E“你们给他们读报纸了吗？”符合语境，故选E。
【21题详解】
下句说：当然。选项B“你下次想加入我们吗？”符合语境，故选B。
阅读理解。
根据短文内容、判断下列句子的正误，正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”。
Mike is traveling arund the cuntry in his car. One evening he is driving alng a rad and lking fr a small htel. Then he sees an ld man at the side f the rad. He stps his car and asks the ld man. “I want t g t the Red Star Htel. D yu knw it?”
“Yes,” the ld man says. “I’ll shw yu the way.” He gets int Mike’s car, and they drive ff. They drive fr abut twelve miles. When they cme t a small huse, the ld man says. “Stp here.” Mike stps and lks at the huse. “But this isn’t a htel,” he says t the ld man. “N,” the ld man answers. “This is my huse. And nw I’ll shw yu the way t the Red Star Htel. Turn arund and g back nine miles. Then yu’ll see the htel n the left.”
22. Mike is lking fr the Red Star Htel. （ ）
23. The ld man stands at the side f the rad. （ ）
24. The ld man gets int Mike’s car and shw him the way t the htel. （ ）
25. Mike and the ld man drive fr abut twelve miles t the htel. （ ）
26. The ld man’s huse is nine miles frm the htel. （ ）
【答案】22. T 23. T 24. F 25. F 26. T
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了迈克向一个老人问路，老人坐上他的车，先回了自己家才给他指路的故事。
【22题详解】
句意：迈克正在寻找红星旅馆。根据“I want t g t the Red Star Htel.”可知迈克想要找红星旅馆，句子和短文相符，故答案为T。
【23题详解】
句意：这个老头在马路的另一边。根据“Then he sees an ld man at the side f the rad.”可知他在马路的另一边看到一个老头，句子和短文相符，故答案为T。
【24题详解】
句意：老人上了迈克的车并且给他指了去旅馆的路线。根据“He gets int Mike’s car, and they drive ff. They drive fr abut twelve miles. When they cme t a small huse, the ld man says. “Stp here.” Mike stps and lks at the huse. “But this isn’t a htel,” he says t the ld man. “N,” the ld man answers. “This is my huse.””可知老头上了车，没有指给他去旅馆的路，而是去了他家，句子和短文不符，故答案为F。
【25题详解】
句意：迈克和老人开了大约12米到达旅馆。根据“They drive fr abut twelve miles. When they cme t a small huse, the ld man says. “Stp here.” Mike stps and lks at the huse. “But this isn’t a htel,” he says t the ld man. “N,” the ld man answers. “This is my huse.””可知他们开了12英里，到达老头家，句子和短文不符，故答案为F。
【26题详解】
句意：老人的房子离旅馆9米。根据“And nw I’ll shw yu the way t the Red Star Htel. Turn arund and g back nine miles. Then yu’ll see the htel n the left.”可知老头告诉迈克掉头往回走9英里，在左边可以看到旅馆，老人的房子离旅馆9英里，句子和短文相符，故答案为T。
阅读短文，选择正确答案。
Running is ppular because it imprves (改善) fitness and health. Dctrs say unhealthy habits like vereating, drinking alchl, smking, and nt exercising enugh cause many health prblems. They suggest peple have a balanced diet, avid smking, and d physical activity regularly.
Running is a gd exercise that makes the heart strnger and helps lse weight. A 68-year-ld wman wh runs three times a week says running helped her lse weight and stay healthy despite (即使) her lve fr eating.
Running has ther benefits t. Many runners say it helps fight clds and ther minr (轻微) health issues. Sme even say running is like having a dctr. It can als make peple feel relaxed, s it’s a favrite sprt fr all ages.
In summary, running is a great way t imprve health and well-being. It makes the heart strnger, helps with weight lss, and has ther health benefits. That’s why peple f all ages and genders enjy this sprt.
27. _________ can cause health prblems. ( )
A. Balanced mealsB. Drinking alchlC. Enugh sleep
28. Why des the 68-year-ld wman run three times a week? ( )
A. T eat mre fd.B. T avid getting clds.C. T lse weight and stay healthy.
29. Running is a favrite sprt fr _________. ( )
A. all agesB. yung pepleC. ld peple
30. Sme runners say running is like _________. ( )
A giving yur bdy energyB. having a dctrC. lsing weight
31 Why d peple f all ages enjy running? ( )
A. Because it’s easy t d.
B. Because it’s a ppular trend (趋势).
C Because it imprves health and well-being.
【答案】27. B 28. C 29. A 30. B 31. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了跑步对于健康的好处。
【27题详解】
句意：____可以引起健康问题。A均衡的饮食，B喝酒，C足够的睡眠，根据“Dctrs say unhealthy habits like vereating, drinking alchl, smking, and nt exercising enugh cause many health prblems.”可知喝酒可以引起健康问题，故选B。
【28题详解】
句意：为什么68岁的女人一周跑步三次？A为了吃更多的食物。B为了避免感冒。C为了减肥和保持健康。根据“A 68-year-ld wman wh runs three times a week says running helped her lse weight and stay healthy despite (即使) her lve fr eating.”可知68岁的女人一周跑步三次为了减肥和保持健康，故选C。
【29题详解】
句意：跑步是一种___的运动。A所有年龄的人，B年轻人，C老人。根据“It can als make peple feel relaxed, s it’s a favrite sprt fr all ages.”可知跑步是所有年龄的人喜欢的运动，关旭A。
【30题详解】
句意：一些跑步者说跑步就像___。A给你的身体能量，B拥有医生，C减肥。根据“Sme even say running is like having a dctr.”可知一些跑步者说跑步就像拥有医生，故选B。
【31题详解】
句意：为什么所有年轻的人都喜欢跑步？A因为做起来简单。B因为它是一种流行的趋势。C因为它可以改善健康和福祉。根据“In summary, running is a great way t imprve health and well-being. It makes the heart strnger, helps with weight lss, and has ther health benefits. That’s why peple f all ages and genders enjy this sprt.”可知跑步是一种改善健康和福祉的方式。它使心脏更强壮，帮助减肥，并且有其他的健康益处。那是为什么所有年龄的人喜欢这项运动的原因，C符合题意，故选C。
根据短文内容，判断下列句子的正误，正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”。
Living in the city and living in the cuntryside are different experiences. In cities, peple have mre pprtunities fr educatin, wrk and recreatin (娱乐). Peple can enjy varius cultural activities and meet different peple. Hwever, the cst f living in cities is higher and there is mre nise and pllutin. In the cuntryside, life there is slwer and easier. The envirnment is cleaner and greener and there is less nise and traffic cngestin (交通堵). Peple can enjy peace and quiet, appreciate the beauty f nature. But pprtunities fr educatin and recreatin may be reduced. Everyne can chse the lifestyle they like, sme peple like the hustle and bustle f the city, while thers prefer the peace and quiet f the cuntryside.
32. Cities have mre pprtunities fr educatin than the cuntryside. （ ）
33. The cst f living in the cuntryside is higher than in the city. （ ）
34. There are many different ways t entertain (娱) yurself in the city. （ ）
35. There is less nise pllutin in the cuntryside. （ ）
36. Everyne lves the peace and quiet f the cuntry. （ ）
【答案】32. T 33. F 34. T 35. T 36. F
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了城市和乡下的生活的比较。
【32题详解】
句意：城市比农村有更多的教育机会。根据“In cities, peple have mre pprtunities fr educatin, wrk and recreatin (娱乐).”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
【33题详解】
句意：农村的生活费用比城市高。根据“Hwever, the cst f living in cities is higher and there is mre nise and pllutin.”，可知城市的生活费用比农村高，故答案为F。
【34题详解】
句意：在城市里有很多不同的娱乐方式。根据“In cities, peple have mre pprtunities fr educatin, wrk and recreatin (娱乐).”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
【35题详解】
句意：乡下的噪音污染较少。根据“In the cuntryside, life there is slwer and easier. The envirnment is cleaner and greener and there is less nise and traffic cngestin (交通堵).”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
【36题详解】
句意：每个人都热爱乡下的和平与宁静。根据“Everyne can chse the lifestyle they like, sme peple like the hustle and bustle f the city, while thers prefer the peace and quiet f the cuntryside.”，可知一些人热爱乡下的和平与宁静，故答案为F。
阅读短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。
Lenard Da Vinci’s Mna Lisa is a great painting that appeals t (吸引) peple f all ages. Her mysterius smile draws yu int her wrld. Bright clrs, delicate shades, she seemed t cme alive.
What makes the Mna Lisa s special? Her smile, f curse, is als the mystery behind her identity (身份). Is she a lady r a mdel? We may never knw the answer, but that’s what makes her s fascinating.
As a child, I thught the Mna Lisa was fascinating. I lve lking at her and trying t figure ut her stry. This painting is mre than art. It’s an adventure that takes yu t a different wrld.
In shrt, the Mna Lisa is beautiful, mysterius, and memrable. She is part f ur histry and culture, and she cntinues t fascinate us tday.
37. Mna Lisa is a painting by ________. ( )
A. Vincent van GghB. Lenard Da VinciC. Pabl Picass
38. Mna Lisa’s ________ draws peple int her wrld. ( )
A. bright clrsB. delicate shadesC. mysterius smile
39. What des the authr lve ding when lking at the Mna Lisa? ( )
A. Trying t figure ut her stry.
B. Watching her expressin change.
C. Studying the painting’s technical.
40. Which f the fllwing is Nt right abut the Mna Lisa? ( )
A. We may never knw the answer t the Mna Lisa’s identity.
B. The Mna Lisa appeals t peple f all ages except (除了) children.
C. The Mna Lisa is beautiful, mysterius, and memrable.
41. What des the underlined wrd “mysterius” mean in Chinese? ( )
A. 大方的B. 奇怪的C. 神秘的
【答案】37. B 38. C 39. A 40. B 41. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了列奥纳多·达·芬奇的作品《蒙娜丽莎》。
【37题详解】
句意：《蒙娜丽莎》是一副____的画。A梵高，B列奥纳多·达·芬奇，C帕布罗·毕加索，根据“Lenard Da Vinci’s Mna Lisa is a great painting that appeals t (吸引) peple f all ages.”可知《蒙娜丽莎》是列奥纳多·达·芬奇的作品，故选B。
【38题详解】
句意：《蒙娜丽莎》的____把人们吸引到她的世界。A鲜亮的颜色，B精致的色调，C神秘的笑，根据“Her mysterius smile draws yu int her wrld.”可知她的神秘的笑把人们吸引到她的世界。故选C。
【39题详解】
句意：当看《蒙娜丽莎》的时候，作者喜欢做什么？A努力地搞清楚她的故事，B观看她表情的变化，C学习画的技术。根据“As a child, I thught the Mna Lisa was fascinating. I lve lking at her and trying t figure ut her stry.”可知当看《蒙娜丽莎》的时候，作者喜欢努力地搞清楚她的故事，故选A。
【40题详解】
句意：关于《蒙娜丽莎》，下面哪个是不正确的？A我们可能永远不知道《蒙娜丽莎》的身份的答案。B《蒙娜丽莎》吸引除了孩子以外的所有年龄的人。C《蒙娜丽莎》是美丽的，神秘的并且值得纪念的。根据“Lenard Da Vinci’s Mna Lisa is a great painting that appeals t (吸引) peple f all ages.”可知《蒙娜丽莎》吸引了所有年龄的人，B错误，故选B。
【41题详解】
句意：画线的“mysterius”在汉语中是什么意思？A大方的，B奇怪的，C神秘的。根据“Her smile, f curse, is als the mystery behind her identity (身份).”可知她的微笑是她身份背后的秘密，mysterius是名词mystery的形容词，mystery是名词，秘密。mysterius意思是神秘的，它所在的句子意思是她的神秘的微笑把你吸引到她的世界，故选C。
42. 看图写话。
观察下列图片，写出三句或以上完整的、描述图片内容的英文句子。
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】范文：
We shuld build ur wn huses. First, we can build five rms. Secnd, we put windws in the rms. Finally we put the dr n the huse.
【解析】
【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目要求用第一人称写出建造自己的房子。阐述建造房子的过程。注意文章为一般现在时并要符合句子数量要求。
2. 参考词汇与句型：
参考词汇：huse房子，rm房间，windw窗户，dr门
参考句型：We shuld…；we can…
43. 写作。
请你根据表格写一写过去和现在人们使用物品的不同。要求不少于5句话。
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
【答案】范文：
There are many differences between the past and nw. In the past, peple use brms. Nw peple use street sweepers. In the past, peple use pens t write. Nw peple use cmputers. In the past, peple use candles. Nw peple use lamps.
【解析】
【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目要求根据表格写一写过去和现在人们使用物品的不同。注意文章为一般现在时态并要符合句子数量要求。
2. 参考词汇与句型：
参考单词：difference不同，brm扫帚，street sweeper扫路机，cmputer电脑，candle蜡烛，lamp灯
参考句型：There are …； In the past …；Nw …
In the past
brm
pen
candle
black and white TV
…
Nw
street sweeper
cmputer
lamp
clur TV
…
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