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    2024年江苏省南通市通州区中考一模英语试卷

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    2024年江苏省南通市通州区中考一模英语试卷

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    这是一份2024年江苏省南通市通州区中考一模英语试卷,共14页。
    注意事项
    考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项:
    本试卷共12页,满分为120分,考试时间为120分钟。考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题 卡一并交回。
    答题前,请务必将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔填写在试卷及答题 卡上指定的位置。
    答案必须按要求填涂、书写在答题卡上,在试卷、草稿纸上答题一律无效。
    第倦(选择题共60分)
    第I卷共45小题,请将答案按要求填涂在答题卡上。
    一、单项选择(本题共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
    从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
    Our English teacher, Miss Liu, is s kind and patient. We all like very much.
    sheB. herC. hersD. herself
    —Sir, may I park my car here?
    —Srry, lk at the sign. Yu park yur car here.
    culd ' B. mayC. mustn'tD. needn't
    Tw-way effrts (双向奔赴)describes any that bth sides wrking tgether
    twards a shared gal, getting clser t each ther.
    A. instructinB. situatinC. inventinD. suggestin
    Many students share their hardest experiences in life. They wish t help thers stay in difficult times.
    A. awakeB. hpefulC. mdestD. rganized
    The traditinal Chinese lunar calendar divides a year int 24 slar terms, Guyu, the last slar
    terms f spring, usually falls April.
    A. tB. atC. nD. in
    Peple can't stp Al frm being used in educatin., we shuld think abut hw t use it safely and prperly.
    A. InsteadB. AnywayC. MreverD. Hwever
    — mpared with a printed picture, Grandpa's painting is fr ur living rm.
    —I agree. It's ur family's treasure.
    A. serius B. mre serius C. valuable D. mre valuable
    —If yu have the chance, where d yu prefer t live, n Mars r the Mn?
    —is OK. I will never mve away frm the Earth.
    A. EitherB. NeitherC. AnyD. Nne
    Please read the pem belw. Which wrd is the mst suitable fr''"?
    A. missB. penC. breakD. lse
    Different electric cars, including XIAOMI SU7 are very ppular. They in many areas
    in China nw.
    A. prduceB. prducedC. are prduced D. were prduced
    There have been three lessns by astrnauts frm the space statin. Tm a furth ne.
    A. getting alng withB. staying away frm
    C. lking frward tD. falling in lve with
    —I went t the charity as a vlunteer last Sunday.
    ― d jb!meaningful experience it was!
    A. WhatB. What aC. HwD. Hw a
    —Hi, Simn. I saw yu and David in the library yesterday afternn.
    —Really? We brrwed tw bks n the Wrld War IL We have a lt in cmmn.
    What des the sentence "We have a lt in cmmn" mean here?
    A. We have similar interests. B. We are in the same schl.
    C. David's bk is similar t mine. D. The bks we brrwed lk similar.
    — arline, culd yu tell me
    —Er, next Friday.
    A. when will Schl Art Festival take place B. when Schl Art Festival will take place
    C. where Schl Art Festival will take place D. where will Schl Art Festival take place
    Yu can nly achieve success thrugh hard wrk. Remember,.
    A. n pain, n gainB. practice makes perfect
    C. every dg has its dayD. many hands make light wrk
    二、完形填空(本题共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
    请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。.
    Sme f my earliest memries include sitting with my dad in his study every night when he came hme frm the ffice. I watched as he put his 16 items away: his watch, wallet, cmb and car keys. They wuld always 17 the same space n the table every time.
    Dad's cmb was jade green. I heard he 18 it when he married Mum. Every night, he wuld
    smile, hand me the cmb and say, "Be a gd girl and help Daddy 19 it, OK?"
    I was mre than happy t d it. At age five, this kind f 20 brught me such jy. I wuld turn n the tap 21 , and then brush the cmb with a used tthbrush as hard as I culd. Satisfied that I'd dne a gd jb, I wuld prudly 22 the cmb t Dad. He wuld smile at me, and place the cmb n tp f his wallet.
    Abut tw years later, Dad left his sales jb and started his wn whlesale business. I started primary schl. That was when things started t 23 . Dad's business wasn't ding s well, and ur stable (稳定的)life started getting shaky. He didn't cme hme as much as he used t. And when he did cme hme, it was always late and I'd already be in bed. I started t get 24 . Why didn,t he listen t Mum and just stick t his ld jb? Why des he 25 placing the whle family in truble? Over the years, I stpped waiting fr him t cme hme, and stpped ging dwnstairs t welcme him.
    Nw 28, I've graduated frm cllege and gt a jb. Dad's business has als started t get back n track. Yet the uncmfrtable 26 between Dad and me went n.、
    Tw days befre my birthday last year, Dad came hme early. On that evening, I helped him carry his bags int his 27 as usual. When I turned t leave, he asked me t clean his cmb. I lked at him fr a while, then tk the cmb and headed t the tap.
    It was a 28 cmb. This ne was brwn. I hadn't nticed that he'd changed it. After cleaning it, I passed it back t Dad. He lked at it and smiled. But this time, I nticed smething 29 _. My dad had aged. He had wrinkles next t his eyes when he smiled, yet his 30 was still as heartwarming as befre.
    三、阅读理解(本题共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
    请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
    A
    At Hangzhu Dinglan Experimental Middle Schl in Zhejiang, an exciting event tk place earlier this year. The students weighed a Pig!
    Since 2017, the schl has built a small eclgical (生态的) farm fr pigs. Every year, teachers and students wrk tgether t
    discuss and use scientific ways t weigh the pigs. They have used methds like levers (杠杆)and Archimedes5 principle (阿基米德定律).This time, students chse t use Magdeburg hemispheres (马德堡半球).
    First, the students used a pump (泵)t get the air ut f the hemispheres, and then cnnected them t a cage where the pig was. When they turned n a switch (开关)t let air in, the pressure inside the hemispheres increased. With a lud "bang", the hemispheres pulled apart, shwing a pressure difference. Then, they wrked ut the pig's weight with a special frmula (公式),using the pressure difference. Their experiment (实验)wrked.
    Getting the pig t the test site was quite challenging, hwever. The pig was much larger than it was last year, making it harder fbr the students t deal with. "As the pig was abut t enter the cage, it suddenly lay dwn and didn't mve at all," 13-year-ld Liu Nian says. In the end, they managed t push it int the cage.
    After experimenting a few times and dealing with the results, the students fund that the black pig weighed 165.3 kilgrams, very clse t its knwn weight f 154.5 kg.
    Besides the fun f the task, the students als deepened their understanding f science thrugh the activity.、"We use what we learn in textbks t slve real prblems. This helps us knw what we have learned better and makes science even mre attractive,n said 14-year-ld Hu Yulin.
    31.What is Paragraph 3 mainly abut?
    A. Hw students did the experimentB. Hw difficult the experiment was.
    C. What difficulty the students faced.D. What Magdeburg hemispheres are.
    32.Hw can we describe the result f the experiment?
    It is far frm the knwn weight.
    It is very clse t the exact weight.
    It shws the pig's knwn weight exactly.
    The result f each experiment is quite different.
    33.What did the students get ut f weighing the pig?
    A. It helped them find fun in life.B. It taught them hw t raise pigs.
    C. It taught them t lve animals.D. It helped them enjy science better.
    Our bdies sleep in 90-minutc cycles, experiencing five t six each night. At first, yu enter a light stage f sleep when yur muscles (肌肉)relax. Then, the bdy temperature drps, and the heart rate (心率)slws.
    Next cmes deep sleep. It's difficult t wake up during this stage. This is when yur bdy repairs itself and builds up energy fr the day ahead. Finally, yu get int the rapid eye mvement (REM,快速眼动)sleep stage. It is when mst dreaming ccurs. After REM sleep, the cycle repeats.
    Waking up in the mrning in the "wrng" stage can make yu feel especially tired. An app called Sleep Calculatr can help yu avid this. It's a tl designed t wrk ut the perfect bedtime fr yu based n yur wake-up time.
    Develped by the UK cmpany Hillarys, this smart calculatr takes int accunt (考虑至U) the sleep cycles ur bdies g thrugh each night. Whether yu're an early bird r a night wl, simply input yur wake-up time, and the calculatr will wrk its magic, suggesting the perfect bedtime t make sure that yu rise and shine with a spring in yur step.
    It's necessary t knw that yu shuldn't just start yur sleep cycle whenever yu want. Many yung peple g t bed late and get up late, such as sleeping frm 2 am t 10 am. They think as lng as they have 8 hurs f sleep, everything will be fine.
    But in fact, ur bdies can tell the time, particularly by using light and temperature. If we wake up t late, we may feel a bit uncmfrtable. That's why smetimes we feel even mre tired after versleeping.
    Our bdies have an internal (内在的)clck that wrks n a 24-hur cycle. This clck makes us feel awake during the day and sleepy at night. When ur bdy starts making a chemical called melatnin (褪黑素),fbr example, we start feeling sleepy. Keep in mind that everyne's internal clck might be a little different.
    34.Which wrd has the clsest meaning t the underlined wrd “ccur"?
    chseB. happenC. realizeD. separate
    35.If yu use Sleep Calculatr, it can.
    make yu fall asleep fasterB. prevent yu frm dreaming a lt
    C. wake yu up when yu versleepD. suggest the prper bedtime t yu
    36.Whafs the cnditin f ur bdies at 9 p.m. accrding t the picture?
    A. Our bdy has the highest temperature.B. Our bdy has the lwest temperature.
    C. Our bdy melatnin begins cming ut.D. Our bdy melatnin stps cming ut.
    37.What can we learn frm the last tw paragraphs?
    Ifs the best sleep if we wake up naturally.
    The lnger we sleep, the better we will feel.
    A gd sleep needs t fllw ur bdy clck.
    Our bdies' internal clck wrks fbr 8 hurs every day.
    C
    In China, pets are ften cnsidered as part f the family and are described as "fur children,^. Unluckily, many pet wners in China experience the heartbreak f lsing their belved pets. The reasns fbr pets ging missing can be different such as running away because f fear r anxiety, getting lst while n walks, r being stlen fbr illegal (3E法的)pet trade. This has given rise t a new industry f "pet detectives5* wh specialize (专营)in finding and saving lst pets and reuniting them with their wners.
    In recent years, the pet detective industry has appeared as a new jb in China's big cities. With the grwing number f pet wners, there has been an increase in need fr prfessinals wh can help lcate (确定位置)lst pets. Mst pet detectives wrk alne r with just a few partners and can charge between 3,000 yuan and 30,000 yuan per case depending n the difficulty f the search.
    Pet detective Yan Zhiyng frm Zhengzhu in central China's Henan prvince is ne such prfessinal wh, after receiving an rder, ges t the scene with ne t tw partners equipped with headlamps, trches (电筒),and ther tls necessary fr lcating missing pets. The rise f this industry shws the imprtance that pets hld in Chinese husehlds and hw far wners are willing t g t ensure their belved "fiir children" are safe and healthy.
    Pet detective wrk is nt withut its challenges. These prfessinals must be prepared t wrk lng hurs, ften in difficult cnditins, t search fbr lst pets. They may have t g thrugh strange neighbrhds r areas, and deal with uncperative r unfriendly peple wh are nt interested in this case. Mrever, pet detectives must be skilled at understanding animals5 behavir and the practical ways in rder t lcate missing pets.
    Althugh there5re many challenges, the need fbr pet detective services cntinues t grw in China as mre and mre pet wners seek help in finding their belved "fiir children"
    38.Frm passage 1, we can knw that many pet wners in China feel sad because.
    their "fiir children" get lst
    it's expensive t search fr their lst pets
    thers tell them their pets might be stlen
    their pets will run away frm hme ne day
    39.Accrding t the passage, what can be the cause f the appearance f a new industry?
    A. The difficulty f the jb itself.B. The requirement f wrking skills.
    C. The increase f custmers5 needs.D. The high payment frm custmers.
    40.The fllwing paragraph can best g after.
    In the field fpet detectin, every case is persnal. It's nt just abut slving a mystery, it's abut realizing a family's cmpleteness, abut bringing hme a piece f smene s heart. These pet detectives dn't carry guns, they carry the weight f respnsibility n their shulders and lve in their hearts.
    A. Paragraph 1B. Paragraph 2C. Paragraph 3D. Paragraph 4
    41.Which part f a magazine is the passage mst prbably taken frm?
    A. Travel Guide.B. Amazing things.
    C. Wrld Histry.D. Career develpment.
    D
    Titles like litalC and "kaim" have rted (植根于)themselves deeply int ancient Chinese histry and culture. What d they refer t? Have yu ever wndered what the stries behind these ideas are?
    Mdesty and respect
    Chinese peple in the past r even smetimes tday call their sns quanzi (犬子).They believe that dgs are humble (卑微的)animals. When Chinese parents use quanzi t refer t their sns, they are being mdest. Of curse, mst parents d have high expectatins fr their children and want them t be successful. Hwever, they dn't usually talk abut this in frnt f thers. Anyway, they try t play it dwn. This is similar t hw even rich Chinese peple call their big huses hanshe (寒舍),which means "my humble hme".
    Althugh peple are mdest abut themselves, they praise thers a lt. They call their wn sns quanzi, but thers5 sns linglang (令郎),which is a respectful way t say "yur sn".
    Trees f character
    In Chinese, kaim (楷模)means "rle mdel". Bth f these Chinese characters have a "木" n their left side. This means kai and m might have been tw kinds f trees in ancient China, althugh there are different pinins abut this. Accrding t Duan Chengshi, a btanist (植物学家)wh lived during the Tang Dynasty(618-907), there was a kind f tree called kai in suthwestern China. It was said that there were many kai trees grwing near Cnfucius' tmb (孔子墓).The trunks (树干)f these trees were very straight. Sme peple thught they were like Cnfucius5 character—straight and upright. Legend has it that the m trees grew near the tmb f
    the Duke f Zhu (周公),a statesman (政治家)f the Zhu Dynasty(llth century-256BC). The clr f the m tree's leaves was said t be pure, making the tree a symbl f purity and hnesty. Since the kai and m trees grew near the tmbs f tw respected peple, kaim was then used t refer t rle mdels in general, accrding t Sun Yi, a schlar (学者)wh lived during the Sng Dynasty(960-l 279).
    Spreading seeds f educatin
    There is a Chinese idim tali mantianxia (桃李满天下),referring t a teacher wh has taught s many students that they spread acrss the cuntry like peach and plum trees.
    The idim cmes frm a stry abut Zizhi (子质),an fficial wh lived in the State f Wei during the Warring States Perid(475-221 BC). Zizhi was a knwledgeable persn. He pened a private schl and started t teach students.
    As a teacher, Zizhi was kind and wise. He never chse students accrding t their wealth r scial psitins. He ften pinted at a peach and a plum tree in his yard when asking his students t wrk hard. "Yu shuld becme a useful persn t benefit sciety, just like when the peach and plum trees blm and prduce fruit," he said.
    Keeping these wrds in their minds, many f Zizhi5s students went n t different places arund the cuntry, achieving great things alng the way. They wuld plant peach and plum trees t shw their respect fr their teacher.
    Since then, "peach and plum trees'' has been used t refer t students wh have been successful in their pst-study careers.
    peple in the past called their sns quanzi because.
    their sns were very humbleB. parents didn't praise their sns t much
    C. their sns liked dgs very muchD. parents didn't think their sns will succeed
    43.Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t paragraph 4?
    Kai and m are symbls f purity and hnesty because their leaves were pure.
    楷 and 模 must be trees in ancient China because they have a "木"n their left side.
    In peple's pinin, Cnfucius was straight and upright and he set an example fr us.
    There was a kind f tree called kai in suthwestern China accrding t Sun Yi, a schlar.
    is the crrect rder f the things belw?
    Zizhi ften pinted at a peach and a plum tree in his yard.
    Zizhi pened a private schl and started t teach students.
    Zizhi's students went n t different places and achieved their gals.
    Zizhi's students wrked harder because the teacher encuraged them.
    Zizhi's students planted peach and plum trees t shw their respect fr their teacher.
    A. a-c-b-d-e B. a-b-d- e-c C. b-d-c-e-a D. b-a-d-c-e
    45.What's the best title fr this passage?
    A. The imprtance f gd qualities B. Hw t be a successful persn
    C. Traditinal Chinese culture and value D. The histry f Chinese educatin
    第II卷(非选择题共60分)
    第II卷共36小题,请将答案按要求写在答题卡上。
    四、词汇(本题共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
    请根据括号中的中文提示、英文释义或句意,写出句中所缺单词,使句子通顺。
    46. ▲ (博物馆)have becme ppular fr visitrs t spend their hlidays.
    47.The mst imprtant thing is nt the mment yu reach the end, but each ▲
    (一步) yu take frward in yur life.
    48.Children f the stars is a special name fr children with autism (自闭症).S ur sciety shuld ▲ (give smething t smene) them with better care and supprt.
    49.Harry Ptter Series have been very ppular, bth at hme and ▲
    (away frm ne,s wn cuntry).
    49.—Have yu drunk all the milk?
    —Yes. Lk, the bttle is ▲ nw.
    请根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词,并用其适当形式填空,使句子通顺。
    51.Owen is ▲ and he never exercises. I think he shuld change his lifestyle.
    52.Recently, a number f yung Chinese ▲ wrks have impressed the wrld.
    53.We shuld be able t guess the ▲ f the wrds by the way they are frmed.
    54.2024 marks the ▲ anniversary (周年纪念)f the establishment f diplmatic ties
    between China and France.
    55.1 am nt ▲ sure whether the rbt rdered nline last week will satisfy my needs.
    请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词,并用其适当时态填空,使句子通顺。
    —Whafs the tpic f yur speech next week?
    —Let me think. I ▲ the classic Chinese nvels with classmates.
    —Jim, I've gt a prblem with my car. Culd yu help me?
    一Srry, nt right nw. I ▲ a shrt vide.
    The students ▲ the IT class in the cmputer rm at this time yesterday.
    —Hi, Kevin! Yu lk s excited. What happened?
    —We ▲ the ftball match, and the result turns ut t be better than expected.
    Cassie lves chclate s much. That ▲ why it's hard fr her t lse weight.
    五、短文填空(本题共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
    请认真阅读下面短文,并根据各题所给首字母的提示,写出一个合适的英语单词完整、 正确的形式,使短文通顺。
    Everyne is bm with the ability t learn. But whether r nt yu can d this well depends n yur learning habits. Research shws that (61) s ▲ learners have sme gd habits in cmmn.
    Creating an interest in what they learn
    Studies shw that if yu are interested in smething, yur (62) b ▲ is mre active and it is als easier fr yu t pay attentin t it fbr a lng time. In sme ways, gd learners ften (63) c ▲ what they need t learn with smething interesting. Fr example, if they need t learn English and they like music r sprts, they can listen t English sngs r watch sprts prgrams in English. This way they will nt get (64) b ▲.
    Practicing and learning frm mistakes
    Gd learners think abut what they are gd at and what they need t practice mre. Remember, "Use it r lse it." Even if yu learn smething well, yu will frget it (65) u ▲ yu use it. "Practice makes perfect.n Gd learners will keep practicing what they have learned, and they are nt afraid f making (66) m ▲.
    Develping their study skills
    It is nt enugh t just study hard. Gd learners knw the best way they can study. Fr example, they may take ntes by writing dwn key wrds r by drawing mind (67) m ▲.
    They als lk fr sme ther ways t review what they have learned. They may d this by reading their ntes every day r by explaining the infrmatin t anther student fbr (68) f ▲ understanding. *
    Asking questins
    Gd learners ften ask questins (69) d ▲ r after class. They even ask each ther and try t find ut the answers. Knwledge cmes frm questining.
    Learning is a lifelng (70) j ▲ because every day brings smething new. Everything that yu learn becmes a part f yu and changes yu, s learn wisely and learn well.
    请认真阅读下面短文,
    六、阅读与回答问题(本题共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 并根据短文内容回答问题。
    Yuth is a perid when we make daring decisins and think big. We talked with Yang Yiini, a member f the Natinal Cmmittee f the CPPCC (中国人民政治协商会议全国委员会) frm Yunnan prvince wh attended this year's tw sessins (两会). With a deep lve fbr the traditinal Hani dance, she brings new life t the dance in a creative way.
    In frnt f the Great Hall f the Peple, std a graceful (优雅的)wman in clrful traditinal Hani ethnic (民族的)clthes, catching the eye f reprters.
    She is Yang Yuni. Ten years ag, she was nly a village girl wh lved dancing and her ethnic culture. Nw she's a dancer, a successful businesswman, and a member f the Natinal Cmmittee f the CPPCC. That's thanks t (归功于)her endless effrts t spread and prtect the traditinal Hani culture.
    Bm and raised in a Hani village in Hnghe cunty, Yunnan, the 28-year-ld deeply lves her ethnic culture. Guided by her mther, the cunty's first flk dance teacher, and grwing up with the attractive Hani terraces (梯田),she came t lve dance. After finishing high schl, she chse t majr (主修)in dance perfrmance in cllege.
    In 2015, Yang set up an arts center t spread Hani music and dance. Under her guidance (指 导)and teaching, mre and mre lcal kids fell in lve with Hani dance. uThe Hani dance has beautiful mves and shws strng life. Why nt bring it t a bigger stage?" said Yang.
    Yang als set up a street dance grup with street dancers frm ther areas f Yunnan. They mix street dance mves with their lcal dance style t shw their lve fr their wn culture. Her arts center later set up a recrding studi t recrd the vices f its students and Hani flk singers.
    The arts center has grwn frm tens f students at the beginning t abut 3,000 students tday. In 2023, Yang wn the Natinal Outstanding Award fr Cllege Graduates Emplyed at the Grassrts Level (全国高校毕业生基层就业卓越奖).When it cmes t hw t start a business successfully, Yang said: "Yu shuld first wrk ut what yu really want befre making a chice?,
    Where was Yang Yiini when she caught the eye f reprters?
    . ▲
    What makes Yang becme a member f the Natinal Cmmittee f the CPPCC?

    In Yang's pinin, what is Hani dance like?

    Hw did Yang Yuni bring Hani dance t a bigger stage?

    What can yu d t spread Nantng culture?(请自拟一句话作答)

    七、书面表达(本题满分25分)
    76.近来,安全问题备受关注。专家指出,提高青少年的自我保护能力可以避免80%的意外 伤害。因此,自我保护是青少年必备的意识和能力之一。请你以“Self-prtectin”为题写 一篇演讲稿,选择或自拟两个方面,谈谈自我保护的重要性并提出具体建议。
    要求:
    词数90左右。短文的开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数。
    可以适当发挥,使条理清晰,内容完整,意思连贯。
    文中不得出现真实的姓名与校名。
    参考词汇:schl-bullying校园欺凌
    九年级英语参考答案
    第I卷 (选择题 共60分)
    一、单项选择(本题共15小题;每小题1分,共15分)
    1-5 BCBBD 6-10 ADBCC 11-15 CBABA
    二、完形填空(本题共15小题;每小题1分,共15分)
    16-20 CBACB 21-25 DACBD 26-30 CABDA
    三、阅读理解 (本题共15小题;每小题2分,共30分)
    31-33 ABD 34-37 BDCC 38-41 ACCD 42-45 BCDC
    第II卷 (非选择题 共60分)
    四、词汇(本题共15小题;每小题1分,共15分)
    A. 46. Museums47. step 48. prvide 49. abrad50. empty
    B. 51. inactive 52. directrs’ 53. meanings 54. sixtieth 55. cmpletely
    C. 56. will share/ am ging t share 57. am making 58. were attending
    59. have wn 60. explains
    五、短文填空(本题共10小题;每小题1分,共10分)
    61. successful 62. brain 63. cnnect 64. bred 65. unless
    66. mistakes 67. maps 68. further 69. during 70. jurney
    六、阅读与回答问题 (本题共5小题;每小题2分,共10分)
    71. In frnt f the Great Hall f the Peple.
    72. Her endless effrts t spread and prtect the traditinal Hani culture.
    73. The Hani dance has beautiful mves and shws strng life.
    74. We set/By setting up an arts centre and a street dance grup (with street dancers frm ther areas f Yunnan).
    75. I can make a speech abut Nantng culture in frnt f the visitrs./ I can write sme stries r pems abut Nantng culture./ I can make sme vides abut Nantng and put them n the Internet./
    (Any reasnable answer can be accepted)
    七、书面表达 (本题共1小题;满分25分)
    Self-prtectin
    Gd afternn, everyne!
    Recently, mre and mre peple pay attentin t safety prblems. It is reprted that 80% f the injuries can be prevented by imprving ur self-prtectin abilities. Self-prtectin is ne f the mst imprtant skills t us.
    We can avid r reduce the pssibility f being hurt if we knw what t d in different situatins. Fire is ne f the mst terrible accidents arund us. If ur building is n fire, the mst imprtant is t calm dwn first. Then, Cver the muth and nse with a wet twel t prtect urselves frm thick smke and try t get ut as sn as pssible.
    Schl-bullying is anther danger that may happen arund us. It’s everyne’s duty t prevent it. First, we shuld respect and be friendly t thers. Secnd, if we meet with schl-bullying, we must tell ur teachers r parents abut it. They will help us deal with it well and prtect us frm the bad guys. What’s mre, it’s necessary fr us t help thers it they are in truble.
    In a wrd, we shuld have sme self-prtectin skills t live a safe and happy life.
    Thanks fr yur listening!
    书面表达评分标准

    1.内容:谈自我保护的重要性,并选择或自拟两个方面提出具体建议。
    2.语言:动词与句子层面(如句子结构)的错误视为大错;词语层面的短语(如搭配)、 词汇(如用词不当)等错误为小错;另有拼写、标点、大小写等错误酌情扣分。
    3.未分段写作扣2分。
    4.词数少于70扣2分,多于130扣1分。
    5.因书写潦草导致字母或单词难以辨认或卷面不洁等情况扣2分。
    6.各档次的给分范围和要求:

    第五档 (很好):(21-25分)
    完成了试题规定的全部任务:
    覆盖所有要点内容。
    语言表达形式多样,词汇丰富;允许有 3 处以下小错。
    有效地使用连接成份,使全文结构紧凑,过渡自然。
    第四档 (好):(16-20分)
    基本完成了试题规定的任务:
    未能完全覆盖主要内容。
    语法结构和词汇运用基本正确,允许有 2 处以下大错。
    能应用连接成份,有助于全文结构紧凑,过渡自然。
    第三档 (适当):(11-15分)
    基本完成了试题规定的任务:
    虽漏掉少数要点,但基本覆盖主要内容。
    语法结构和词汇应用基本正确,虽有一些错误,但不影响表达。
    尚能注意语句间的连接,使内容连贯。
    第二档 (较差):(6-10分)
    未完成试题规定的全部任务:
    漏掉或未写清楚一些主要内容,或写了一些无关内容。
    语法结构简单,词汇单调;错误较多,影响表达。
    第一档 (差):(1-5分)
    未完成试题规定的基本任务:
    遗漏或未能表达要点内容,或写了一些无关内容。
    错误很多,严重影响表达。
    只写出了几个相关单词。
    不得分:(0分) 未能表达出与试题有关的任何信息。
    16. A. public
    B. missing
    C. persnal
    D. natural
    17. A. take ff
    B. take up
    C. take away
    D. take dwn
    18. A. bught
    B. prduced
    C. lst
    D. threw
    19. A. sell
    B.cunt
    C. clean
    D. decrate
    20. A. message
    B. task
    C. curse
    D. right
    21. A. plitely
    B. rudely
    C. calmly
    D. excitedly
    22. A. return
    B. dnate
    C. ffer
    D. spread
    23. A. imprve
    B. accept
    C.change
    D.reduce
    24. A. relaxed
    B. mad
    C. happy
    D. tired
    25. A. mind
    B. suggest
    C. cnsider
    D. risk
    26. A. reprt
    B. prject
    C. silence
    D. discussin
    27. A. study
    B. ffice
    C. bathrm
    D. bedrm
    28. A. brken
    B. new
    C. big
    D. small
    29. A. interesting
    B. expensive
    C. strange
    D. different
    30. A. smile
    B. chice
    C. decisin
    D. secret
    Self-prtectin
    Gd afternn, everyne!
    Recently safety has been paid much attentin t. It is reprted that 80% f the injuries can be prevented by imprving ur self-prtectin abilities. Self-prtectin is ne f the mst imprtant skills t us.
    -
    -•*••…--
    Thanks fr yur listening!

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