译林版高考英语一轮复习必修第三册Unit4 Scientists who changed the world课件

这是一份译林版高考英语一轮复习必修第三册Unit4 Scientists who changed the world课件，共60页。PPT课件主要包含了研考点 核心突破，目录索引 ，强基础 语基自测，测效果 课堂评价，练续写 锤炼技能，研真题 链接高考，province，intend，postpone，data等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、核心单词1.　　　　　　 n.省,省份 2.　　　　　　 vi.& vt.想要,计划;意指 3.　　　　　　 vt.延迟,延期 4.　　　　　　 n.数据,资料,材料 5.　　　　　　 n.错误,差错 6.　　　　　　 vt.& vi.组织,实施;指挥;引导;举止 
7.　　　　　　 n.学说,论;原理;看法,意见 8.　　　　　　 vt.& vi.充电;收费;控告;谴责;使……承担责任;使充满　n.收费;控告;谴责;掌管 9.　　　　　　 vt.包含;牵涉,影响;(使)参加 10.　　　　　　 n.赞扬,认可;信用　vt.存入金额;把……归于 
二、派生单词1.　　　　　　 n.& v.尝试;努力;试验→　　　　　　 n.试用,试验;审讯,审判;考验 vi.& vt.测试,试验→　　　　　　 adj.可靠的;试验过的 2.　　　　　　 v.& n.限制,限定;极限;界限→　　　　　　 adj.有限的→　　　　　　 adj.无限制的;无界限的→　　　　　　 n.限制;限度;极限 3.　　　　　　 vt.围绕,环绕;包围;与……紧密相关→　　　　　　　 adj.周围的,附近的→　　　　　　　 n.环境,周围的事物 
surrundings
4.　　　　　　 vt.表明;暗示;提及;指出→　　　　　　 n.指示,指出;迹象;象征→　　　　　 adj.象征的;指示的→　　　　　　 n.指示器 5.　　　　　　 adj.有才智的,聪明的;有智力的→　　　　　　　 adv.聪明地,明智地→　　　　　 n.智力;情报机关;理解力 6.　　　　　　 n.科学,科学知识;理科;技术→　　　　　　 adj.科学的;细致严谨的→　　　　　　　 adv.系统地;合乎科学地→　　　　　 n.科学家 
intelligent
intelligently
intelligence
scientifically
7.　　　　　　 n.神秘;神秘的人(或事物);悬疑作品→　　　　　　　 adj.神秘的;不可思议的→　　　　　　　 adv.神秘地;难以理解地 8.　　　　　　 vt.驳回诉讼;忽视;不理睬→　　　　　　 n.无知→　　　　　　 adj.无知的;愚昧的→　　　　　 adv.无知地;不学无术地 9.　　　　　　 vt.& vi.允许,准许,许可;使有可能　n.许可证→　　　　　　　 n.允许,许可 10.　　　　　 n.国家;民族;国民→　　　　　 adj.国家的;民族的;国立的→　　　　　　 adv.全国性地;以国民立场地;举国一致地→　　　　　　　 n.国籍;民族 
mysteriusly
三、重点短语1.　　　　　　　　查阅,参考;提到,谈及 2.　　　　　　　　 (使)加速3.　　　　　　　　成功,奏效,达到目的4. 　　　　　　　　　 　反复试验5.　　　　　　　　偶然,意外地6.　　　　　　　 　很成功;引人注目,有强烈影响7.　　　　　　　　使某人失望8.　　　　　　　　关于,至于9.　　　　　　　　想当然地认为,认为……是理所当然10.　　　　　　　　提出,提议,建议
thrugh trial and errr
by accident
with a bang
四、典型句式强调句型教材原句:Hwever,it was nt until the 1970s that Tu succeeded in discvering qinghasu,after many failed experiments.
Ⅰ.用所给单词的适当形式填空1.I went int the fields,　　　　　　(intend) t sleep in the pen air,beneath the stars. 2.It rained and therefre the ftball match 　　　　　　　　　　　　(pstpne). 3.T put it simply,　　　　　　　(charge) turists frm hme and abrad differently is far frm fair. 
was pstpned
4.We need a clear understanding f the prblems 　　　　　　　(invlve). 5.Scientists have advanced many 　　　　　　　(thery) abut why human beings cry tears. 6.We thught the figures were crrect.Hwever,we have nw discvered sme 　　　　　(errr). 7.He is 　　　　　　　(credit) with inventing the first true helicpter. 
Ⅱ.用所给词的适当形式填空1.A man's life is 　　　　　,but there is n 　　　　　t serving the peple.I will devte my 　　　　　　life t the 　　　　　　jb f serving the peple.(limit) 2.Once upn a time,a king wh was very plite t 　　　　　　cuntries lived in a castle 　　　　　　　　by tall trees and with wnderful 　　　　　　.(surrund) 3.The gvernment was unwise t 　　　　　　the grwing dissatisfactin with its ecnmic plicies.And the 　　　　　　has resulted in a great deal f lss.(ignre) 
4.He 　　　　　　that an 　　　　　shuld give me sme　　　　　f hw I did in the test.(indicate) 5.Humans r animals f high 　　　　　　are always 　　　　　　　.(intelligence) 6.Strangers are nt 　　　　　　t enter the schl during the investigatin withut the president's 　　　　　　.If yu have t g t schl,yu must ask the president fr 　　　　　　.(permit) 
7.Britain is a develped 　　　　　and its 　　　　　　flwer is rse.(natin) 8.Yu dn't have t be a 　　　　　　t see the future,but it requires that yu must have a basic 　　　　　　literacy.(science) 9.At first,I feel it is very 　　　　　　,and is nt easy t understand,but after understanding,I discver the 　　　　　　,and suddenly feel that it really tells the truth in life.(mystery) 10.If the enemy 　　　　　　t sht that 　　　　　　balln,the men wuld nt g up.(try) 
Ⅲ.用左栏所给短语的正确形式填空1.We'll try ur best t d it well.We dn't want t　　　him 　　　. 2.He seemed t 　　　　　　　　that he shuld speak as a representative. 3.In his speech,he 　　　　　　　a recent trip t China. 4.I had already taken steps t 　　　　　　　a slutin t the prblem. 5.I believe that hard wrk and determinatin 　　　　　　　. 6.Many f us have heard suggestins like these 　　　　　　by parents r thers clse t us. 
take it fr granted
Ⅳ.微写作就是在那一天,我懂得了责任的价值。　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 I learned the value f respnsibility. 
It was n that day that
1.intend vi.& vt.想要,计划;意指→intentin n.用意;目的;意图[练会]单句语法填空①The schl being built at present is said t be intended 　　　　　　the disabled children. ②This prgram was set up with an 　　　　　　　(intend) f prviding help t hmeless peple. ③I intended 　　　　　　　　　(take) up a part-time jb,thrugh which I can have my hrizns bradened. 
t take/taking
[写美]微写作·背诵④注意到Tamika的泪眼,Jeremy咽下了他想说的话。(读后续写之动作描写)Nticing Tamika's teary eyes,Jeremy swallwed ______________________. 归纳(1)intend t d/ding sth打算、意图做某事(2)had intended t d原本打算做……be intended fr专供……使用,专为……而设计佳句I intend jining/t jin a Dragn Bat Training Camp.I wnder if yu'd like t g with me.(应用文写作之邀请信)我打算参加龙舟训练营。我想知道你是否愿意和我一起参加。
what he'd intended t say
2.refer t 查阅,参考;提到,谈及[练会]单句语法填空①The textbks and dictinaries can be used as__________(refer) bks while the magazines serve as reading materials. ②He__________(refer) t the system that is related t the welfare f billins f peple at the cnference. [写美]微写作·背诵③关于什么样的中国传统文化最吸引外国人,我写信寻求您的建议。(应用文写作之求助信)I am writing t ask fr yur advice__________________________________________________________________________________. 
in/with reference t what kind f traditinal Chinese culture appeals t freigners mst
归纳(1)refer 把……称为……be referred t as...被称为……refer sth t...把某物提交给……refer t the dictinary/the map/ne's ntes 查词典/查看地图/参考某人的笔记(2)in/with reference t关于佳句Remember that yu shuld give a speech withut referring t the ntes.(应用文写作之通知)记住,你应该在不参考笔记的情况下进行演讲。
3.pay ff 成功,奏效,达到目的[练会]单句语法填空①It was generus f him t ffer t pay__________us. ②In my pinin,yu can pay a visit______________him at his cnvenience. ③His patience and hard wrk finally paid_____________with a gld medal. [写美]微写作·背诵④无论你做什么,都不要放弃。努力工作总会有回报的。(读后续写之主旨升华)Whatever yu d,never give up.______________________________. 
Hard wrk will pay ff in time
归纳pay fr sth付钱(买);支付;因某事吃苦头或受惩罚pay sb fr sth付钱给某人买某物pay back 还钱;报复pay attentin t 注意pay a visit t 参观;拜访佳句Sam came up with a slutin t pay fr the surgery.(读后续写之情节描写)Sam想出了一个办法来支付手术费用。
4.surrund vt.围绕,环绕;包围;与……紧密相关→surrunding adj.周围的,附近的→surrundings n.环境,周围的事物[练会]单句语法填空①The baby was playing n the carpet,_____________(surrund) by all kinds f tys. ②They built themselves large villas(别墅) in the wded________________　(surrund) f the twn.
surrundings
[写美]微写作·背诵③当我苏醒过来时,我发现自己躺在地上,被一些陌生人包围着。(读后续写之情节描写)When I came t life,I fund myself lying n the grund and____________________________. 归纳用……包围……be surrunded by/with...被……包围佳句Abut five miles frm dwntwn,the green village is surrunded by green fields and thick frests.(读后续写之环境描写)距离市中心大约5英里,这座绿色村庄被绿色的田野和茂密的森林围绕。
surrunded by sme strangers
5.favur (AmE favr) vt.较喜欢;偏袒;有助于　n.帮助,好事;赞同;偏袒→favured adj.有利的;受到优待的;受到喜爱的→favurable adj.有利的;赞成的→favurably adv.顺利地;有利地;好意地[练会]单句语法填空①When asked abut their pinins abut the schlmaster,many teachers wuld prefer t see him step aside__________favur f yunger men. ②The terms f the agreement are_________(favur) t bth sides. 
[写美]微写作·背诵③得知你有相关经验,我写信想请你帮个忙。(应用文写作之求助信)Knwing that yu have relevant experience,I'm writing t_______________________________. 归纳d sb a favur帮某人一个忙ask sb a favur=ask a favur f sb请某人帮忙in favur f支持,赞同佳句We sincerely hpe yu can d us a favur and cme t teach us hw t perfrm the shrt play.(应用文写作之邀请信)我们真诚地希望您能帮我们一个忙,来教我们如何表演这部短剧。
ask a favur f yu/ask yu a favur
6.invlve vt.包含;牵涉,影响;(使)参加→invlved adj.参与的;卷入的→invlvement n.参与;卷入;牵连[练会]单句语法填空①Students shuld invlve__________(they) actively in cmmunity activities where they can gain experience fr grwth. ②Michelle fund a jb as a high schl teacher which invlved__________　(spend) quite a lt f time with children. ③As far as I am cncerned,the___________(invlve) f the freign ministers was itself a sign f prgress. 
[写美]微写作·背诵④全校师生积极参与了这次越野赛跑。(应用文写作之新闻报道)All the teachers and students_______________________________________　　　　　　　　　　the crss-cuntry running race. 
gt actively invlved/invlved themselves actively in
归纳(1)invlve sb/neself in (ding) sth使某人/自己参与(做)某事;使某人/自己牵扯到某事中invlve (ding) sth 包括(做)某事;需要(做)某事(2)get/be invlved in 被卷入……之中;热衷于;专心于be/get invlved with sb/sth 与某人混在一起/和某事有密切联系佳句I participated in the activity where my wrk invlved caring fr the elderly.(应用文写作之告知信)我参加了一个活动,工作涉及照顾老人。
7.credit n.赞扬,认可;信用　vt.存入金额;把……归于[练会]单句语法填空①Let's give him credit__________the success f the prject. ②I shuld nt have bught s many things__________credit. ③Lily wn first prize in the cmpetitin,and she is a credit__________the schl. [写美]微写作·背诵④你拾金不昧,值得赞扬;你很诚实,应该受表扬。(读后续写之主旨升华)It is greatly____________________that yu gave back the mney yu fund;yur hnesty des yu credit. 
t yur credit
归纳 n credit赊购,贷款t sb's credit某人值得赞扬的是be a credit t sb/sth 为某人/某事物增光give sb credit fr...为……而称赞某人佳句S I searched fr sme cash,nly t find I had nthing but credit cards.(读后续写之动作描写)  　　　所以我寻找现金,却发现除了信用卡什么都没有。
8.permit vt.& vi.允许,准许,许可;使有可能　n.许可证→permissin n.允许,许可[练会]单句语法填空①N ne is permitted________________(take) phts f the exhibits in the museum withut permissin.(应用文写作之通知) ②With her dad's________________ (permit),she spent the next tw years researching nline. ③If time____________ (permit),I d hpe yu will attend this   year's music festival.
[写美]微写作·背诵④令我非常失望的是,警卫不允许我带相机。(读后续写之情感描写)Much t my disappintment,the guards_____________________________. 
didn't permit bringing my camera
归纳(1)permit sb t d sth允许某人做某事permit (ding) sth允许(做)某事(2)with/withut (ne's) permissin得到/未经(某人的)允许佳句Weather permitting,a winter hike will be launched t get us clse t nature and raise students' health awareness.(应用文写作之通知) 天气允许的话,我们将举办冬日远足活动,让我们接近大自然并提高我们学生的健康意识。
★补遗缺　微点练全Ⅰ.一词多义1.cnductA.组织,实施　B.指挥　C.引导　D.举止①The guide cnducted us arund the ruins f the ancient city.　　 ②(2021天津3月卷) In all,80 examinatins were cnducted fr the prject between January and September,2019,fcusing n the imaging prcedures that wuld cause anxiety.　　 ③We yuths shuld cnduct urselves prperly and have gd manners.　　 ④Dennis had recently begun a successful career cnducting pera.　　 
& vt.& vi.充电　B.n.& vt.& vi.收费C.n.& vt.& vi.控告;谴责;使……承担责任;掌管　D.vt.& vi.使充满①She had been ffered a $50,000 bribe t drp the charges.　　 ②The rm was charged with tensin and anxiety.　　 ③(2023全国甲卷) S,it's been useful t knw hw t cver up hles and repaint a rm t avid any charges when I've mved ut.　　 ④The shaver can be charged up and used when travelling.　　 
Ⅱ.教材熟词生义1.deadly
家庭的,家用的,家务的
强调句型[教材原句] Hwever,it was nt until the 1970s that Tu succeeded in discvering qinghasu,after many failed experiments.然而,直到20世纪70年代,屠呦呦经过多次失败的实验,才成功地发现了青蒿素。
[练会]单句语法填空①It is with yur generus help____________I firmly believe that I will adapt t the cllege life as sn as pssible. ②I'd like t intrduce my mther t yu,because it is she____________has a great effect n me.(应用文写作之人物介绍) ③The patient lks much better.What is it____________has made him what he is tday? 
[写美]句式升级·背诵④I didn't realize a small act f care can melt away peple's lneliness until I experienced the event.(读后续写之主旨升华)→Nt until I experienced the event____________________a small act f care can melt away peple's lneliness.(用倒装句改写) →________________________________________ I realized a small act f care can melt away peple's lneliness.(用强调句改写) 
did I realize
It was nt until I experienced the event that
归纳(1)强调句型的基本结构:It is/was+被强调部分+that/wh+句子其他部分,多用于强调句子主语、宾语和状语。(2)强调句型的一般疑问句:Is/Was it +被强调部分+that/wh+句子其他部分?(3)强调句型的特殊疑问句:疑问词(被强调部分)+is/was+it+that+句子其他部分?(4)结构的强调句型:It is/was nt 。佳句 It's her friendliness and the sense f respnsibility that make me admire her.(读后续写之主旨升华)正是她的友善和责任感让我钦佩她。
Ⅰ.单句语法填空——分层级强化高频考点A组　基础必练1.It wuld take him the rest f his life t pay__________that lan. 2.She discvered the prblem______________accident during a visit t a nearby schl. 3.Mst students favur the plan,while their teachers are nt____________　favur f it. 4.We all need t get____________ (invlve) in saving energy whether it's at wrk,at hme,r at schl. 5.Yuth,referred____________as my best friend,accmpanies me thrugh my whle high schl.
B组　高考链接6.(2023新高考全国Ⅰ卷) It's yu__________make me fall in lve with writing,my scial studies teacher. 7.(2023全国甲卷) She credits these skills__________her late grandfather and builder Derek Llyd. 8.(2023浙江1月卷) Citizens f higher scial classes_____________(permit) t live clser t the center f the circles. 
were permitted
9.(2023浙江1月卷) In the Ming Dynasty,the center was the Frbidden City,__________(surrund) in cncentric (同心的) circles by the Inner City and Outer City. 10.(2023全国甲卷) Behind the simple style,hwever,is a serius message__________(intend) fr everyne. 
Ⅱ.语篇填空——语境中应用单元要点Many scientists have made a difference t the wrld.Tu Yuyu,a Chinese scientist,discvered qinghasu,which greatly increased the patients' chance f 1._______(survive) f malaria, ne f the 2._________(deadly) diseases.With a brad knwledge f medicine,Tu and her team intended t find a cure fr malaria.They 3.________(refer) t ancient bks,and made hundreds f extracts frm different herbs.Hwever,their research resurces were limited.Using husehld water cntainers, they wrked day and night.The trials n patients 4._____________(pstpne) because they didn't
were pstpned
have sufficient safety (speed) up the prcess,they tested the extracts n themselves.Their effrts finally paid ff.Thrugh trial and errr,they successfully discvered qinghasu,6.__________ was beneficial t the wrld. Alexander Fleming,a scientist frm Sctland,fund the bacteria 7.____________(surrund) the muld n his plate were dead.Then he perfrmed sme tests and the results indicated that smething killed the bacteria,and it was penicillin.One might think Fleming discvered penicillin 8.__________ accident but this is far frm the truth.He was intelligent and experienced enugh t ntice its ptential.Frtune favurs the prepared mind. 
Benjamin Franklin believed lightning was actually electricity.He cnducted an experiment t prve his thery.He flew a kite with a silk ribbn 9.__________(tie) t the end f the kite line and attached a mental key where the ribbn and the kite line a thunderstrm apprached,the lightening wuld charge the key.The experiment was a success.Franklin made great cntributins t the studies f electricity. 
Ⅲ.话题微写作——场景中提升写作技能(黑体部分用本单元词汇表达)应用文——人物介绍第一步　单句写作1.他是在年轻的时候对中医表现出极大的兴趣的。(强调句)___________________________he shwed great interest in traditinal Chinese medicine. 2.他打算从事医治病人的工作。(intend,invlved)He___________________________curing peple f their diseases. 3.曾经有些村民染上了一种致命的疾病。(deadly)Once sme villagers____________________________________. 
It was when he was yung that
intended t be invlved in
develped a deadly disease
4.他查阅古书,治好了他们。(refer t)He_____________________________________and cured them. 5.这鼓励了他做更多有益于村民健康的科学实验。(scientific,experiment,beneficial)This encuraged him t________________________________________　the villagers' health.
referred t sme ancient bks
d mre scientific experiments beneficial t
第二步　句式升级6.将句4和句5升级为非限制性定语从句。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第三步　连句成篇(注意使用恰当的衔接词)______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
He referred t sme ancient bks and cured them,which encuraged him t d mre scientific experiments beneficial t the villagers' health.
It was when he was yung that he shwed great interest in traditinal Chinese medicine.He intended t be invlved in curing peple f their diseases.Once sme villagers develped a deadly disease.He referred t sme ancient bks and cured them,which encuraged him t d mre scientific experiments beneficial t the villagers' health.
(十二)情感描写之“宽慰与温暖”Ⅰ.语块必记1.t ne's relief令某人欣慰的是2.a feeling f warmth温暖的感觉3.relieve anxiety减轻焦虑4.relieve pressure减轻压力5.breathe a sigh f relief/sigh with relief松了一口气6.a relieved smile宽慰的笑容7.a mixture f warmth and relief既温暖又宽慰8.with a weight lifted ff ne's heart心头重担卸下
Ⅱ.佳句背诵1.直陈式表述She lked immensely relieved when she heard the news.听到这个消息﹐她似乎大大松了一口气。Yu'll be relieved t knw yur jbs are safe.现在知道你们的工作保住了,可以放心了。He was greeted at the dr by his much relieved mther.他妈妈满心宽慰地在门口迎接他。She sighed with relief that it was all ver.事情总算全都过去了,她轻松地舒了一口气。
2.描述性表述I finally sat dwn and cried,a mixture f warmth and relief flded/washed ver me.我终于坐下来哭了起来,心中满是温暖和宽慰。Alice stepped int the tall building where she wrked and breathed a sigh f relief.爱丽丝走进她上班的大楼,松了口气。I began t cry ut frm relief,thrwing my arms arund him and hugged him tightly.
我如释重负,大哭起来,张开双臂紧紧地抱住他。Relieved,she went hme with a weight lifted ff her heart.她松了口气,回家了,心头重担卸下。We climbed int the helicpter,gasping with relief.我们爬上了直升机,松了口气。He was relieved t see Jeannie reach the ther side f the river safely.看到珍妮安全到达河对岸,他心中的一块石头落了地。Knwing that they had arrived safely tk a lad ff my mind.得知他们平安到达后我如释重负。We all breathed a sigh f relief when he left.
他走了以后,我们大家都如释重负地松了口气。I felt a huge surge f relief and happiness.我如释重负,感到一阵欣慰。A feeling f relief washed ver her suddenly.她顿时如释重负。When he left,Karen fund herself heaving a huge sigh f relief.他离去后,凯伦发现自己如释重负,长舒了一口气。“Ah,yu're here,” she said and let ut/gave a sigh f relief.“啊,你在这里,”她说道,如释重负地松了口气。3.比喻性表述Finally telling the truth was a great weight ff my shulders.最后讲了实话使我如释重负。
实战演练1.按要求用表示“宽慰与温暖”的表达完成下列各句。①大雨倾盆,猛烈地打在我的脸上。The rain pured,____________________fiercely. ②我筋疲力尽,冻得发抖,我祈祷有人能载我一程。Exhausted and___________________________,I prayed that smene culd give me a ride. ③一辆车开过来停了下来。当司机示意我上车时,我松了一口气。A car apprached and stpped.I____________________as the driver signaled me t get in the car. 
beating against my face
shaking/trembling with cld
breathed a sigh f relief
④当我坐进车里,一股轻松和温暖的感觉席卷了我的全身,我感到感激的泪水和雨水混在一起默默地落下来。When I gt in the car,________________________________________,and I felt silent tears f gratitude rlling dwn my face,mixing with the rain. ⑤司机的好意温暖了我的心,又提醒我要把爱传递出去。(普通表达)The driver's gd intentin_________________________but als became a reminder t pay it frward. (满分表达)Nt nly________________________________________　　　　　but als it became a reminder t pay it frward. 
a wave f relief and warmth swept ver me
nt nly warmed my heart
did the driver's gd intentin warm my heart
2.将以上各句合并成小短文并背诵成文,注意使用合适的衔接过渡词汇。__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The rain pured,beating against my face fiercely.Exhausted and shaking with cld,I prayed that smene culd give me a ride.Thankfully,a car apprached and stpped.I breathed a sigh f relief as the driver signaled me t get in the car.When I gt in the car,a wave f relief and warmth swept ver me,and I felt silent tears f gratitude rlling dwn my face,mixing with the rain.Nt nly did the driver's gd intentin warm my heart but als it became a reminder t pay it frward.
(2022新高考全国Ⅱ卷,完形填空)——一对夫妇通过当看房人来环球旅行Like many yung peple,Jessica wants t travel the glbe.Unlike mst f them,this 25-year-ld is ding it 　41　.She and her husband have spent the last tw years traveling the wrld,stpping everywhere frm Paris t Singapre.It might sund like ne lng,expensive 　42　,but the cuple has an unusual way t make their travel 　43　. 
41.D　空后一句提道:在过去的两年里,她和她的丈夫周游世界,从巴黎到新加坡,在每个地方停留。由此可知,这位25岁的年轻人全职旅游。故选D项。42.C　结合上文可知杰西卡在环球旅行,所以这可能听起来像是漫长且昂贵的假期。故选C项。43.D　此处指这听起来像是一个漫长且昂贵的假期,但这对夫妇有一种不同寻常的方式让他们负担得起旅行。故选D项。
They're part f a new frm f the 　44　 ecnmy:an nline grup f huse sitters.Thrughut their n-cst stays in 　45　 hmes,they feed pets and water plants in the hmewner's 　46　. 
44.C　下文提到他们免费住在陌生人家里,帮助提供房子的人看房子,所以此处指他们是共享经济新形式的一部分:在线看房者。故选C项。45.A　根据上文可知,他们在环球旅行,所以是住在陌生人的家里。故选A项。46.D　他们是huse sitters(临时雇来看房子的人),所以应该是房子主人不在家,让他们看房子。此处指他们会在房主不在的时候喂宠物、给植物浇水。故选D项。
It's nt all sightseeing.The tw travelers carefully 　47　 their trips, scheduling their days arund the pets that are smetimes difficult t 　48　.
47.A　因为是环球旅行,并且还当看房人免费住在陌生人家里,所以此处指这两位旅行者仔细地计划他们的旅行,围绕着有时很难取悦的宠物安排他们的日子。故选A项。48.D　每个人养的宠物不同,所以这对夫妇会面对各种各样的宠物,有时会是一些难取悦的宠物。故选D项。
But huse sitting als ffers a level f 　49　 they can't find in a htel. “It's like 　50　 at a friend's huse,” Jessica says. 
49.B　下文提到像住在朋友家,所以此处指照看房子也能提供一种在酒店里找不到的舒适感。故选B项。50.B　根据第二段的“Thrughut their n-cst stays in 　　　hmes”可知此处考查词汇复现。故选B项。 
The cuple has a high 　51　 rate in getting accepted as huse sitters and they always g beynd the hmewner's 　52　.Fr Jessica,that means 　
51.A　第一段提道:在过去的两年里,她和她的丈夫周游世界,从巴黎到新加坡,在每个地方停留。由此可知,这对夫妇被接受作为看房人的成功率很高,他们总是超出房主的预期。故选A项。52.C　此处指这对夫妇被接受作为看房人的成功率很高,他们总是超出房主的预期。故选C项。
53　 plenty f pictures f happy pets,keeping the huse 　54　 and leaving a nice small gift befre heading t the next huse.“Yu want t make the hmewner feel that they made the right 　55　,” she says. 
53.C　因为杰西卡和她丈夫是临时受雇来看房子的人,所以房子主人不在家。杰西卡会发送大量宠物快乐的照片给宠物的主人。故选C项。54.A　作为看房人,保持房子清洁是必要的,否则下次就很难成功成为看房人。故选A项。55.B　上文提到,作为看房人,杰西卡发送大量宠物快乐的照片给房子的主人,保持房子的清洁,在去下一个房子之前留下一份漂亮的小礼物,这样会让房主觉得他们做了正确的决定。故选B项。
二、真题再做B.nlineC.single-handedD.full-B.serviceC.vacatinB.busyC.helpfulB.private C.sharing 'B.parents' C.c-wrkers'D.neighbrs'B.defenseC.hnrB.explain C.cmpare B.transprt C.chseD.please
B.cmfrt C.cntrlB.staying C.waitingB.survival C.grwthB.abilities C.expectatinsB.dnating C.sendingB.pen C.simple B.decisin C.respnseD.impressin
三、语言能力1.掌握构词知识
v. 向……方向移动,朝特定方向前进
3.积累高频词块(1)get accepted ____________________(2)beynd the hmewner's expectatins __________________(3)keep the huse clean ______________________4.赏析续写佳句Fr Jessica,that means sending plenty f pictures f happy pets,keeping the huse clean and leaving a nice small gift befre heading t the next huse.对杰西卡来说,这意味着_______________________________________, ____________________,在去下一个房子之前留下一份漂亮的小礼物。
发送大量快乐宠物的照片