2024年甘肃省陇南市康县中考模拟英语试题(无答案)
展开本试卷不含听力,满分为150分,考试时间为120分钟。所有试题均在答题卡上作答,否则无效。
I. 单词辨音(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出画线部分与其他三个单词画线部分读音不同的选项。
1. A. set B. necessary C. mess D. expect
2. A. vide B. exciting C. inside D. plite
3. A. pl B. fd C. ft D. cl
4. A. passprt B. frk C. wrk D. strm
5. A. persn B. sfa C. tennis D. rise
Ⅱ. 语法与情景对话(共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下列各题,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。
1. He is ________ yunger f the tw bys.
A. a B. an C. the D./
2. —Lk! Whse car is this? N parking here!
—Mr. White is the ________ f the car. I will call him t mve it at nce.
A. visitr B. actr C. dctr D. wner
3. We shuld prtect animals because they are friends f ________.
A. yurs B. theirs C. urs D. his
4. —There are t many peple here.
—Yeah, ________ f them are visitrs.
A. tw third B. tw thirds C. secnd three D. secnd thirds
5. We can see tw birds ________ the tree.
A. nB. inC. arundD. frm
6. —Hi, Jack. Wuld yu like t cme t my birthday party next Friday?
—I’d lve t, but I’m nt ________. I’m leaving fr Beijing n that day.
A. free B. enjyable C. believable D. useful
7. Many teenagers will help t ________ the city parks next Saturday.
A. give up B. pick up C. clean up D. cut up
8. —Hw many students are there in ne classrm in the USA?
—The number f them ________ abut twenty.
A. is B. are C. am D. be
9. Yu wn’t be successful ________ yu dn’t try yur best t d smething.
A. if B. althugh C. unless D. until
10. —________ d yu walk yur dg?
—Every day.
A. Hw lng B. What time C. Hw ften D. When
11. The students ________ dn’t wrk hard will nt pass the exam.
A. whm B. which C. wh D. what
12. —Mr. Wang, culd yu please tell me ________?
—Sure. We usually eat zngzi and watch the dragn bat races.
A. hw yu celebrate the Dragn Bat Festival
B. hw d yu celebrate the Dragn Bat Festival
C. when yu celebrate the Dragn Bat Festival
D. when d yu celebrate the Dragn Bat Festival
13. The bright light ________ be a UFO. There is n such thing.
A. must B. can’t C. might D. mustn’t
14. —Why dn’t we make sme dumplings tnight?
—________. Dumplings are my favrite.
A. Gd idea B. Dn’t wrry C. I’m srry D. What a pity
15. —Have yu finished ________ the picture?
—Nt yet. I am busy these days.
A. draw B. t draw C. drawing D. drew
16. —________ d I save the dcument?
—Yu click “save”, and write a name fr it.
A. Where B. When C. Hw D. Why
17. —Did yur cusin finish his hmewrk last night?
—When I called him at 7:00 p. m., he ________ n it.
A. wrked B. is wrking C. was wrking D. has wrked
18. What can we knw frm the ntice?
A. We can’t visit the place withut tickets.
B. The place is free fr children.
C. The ticket is cheap.
D. Many peple can’t affrd the ticket.
19. —Wuld yu mind my pening the windw?
—________. I’ve gt a bad cld.
A. Never mind B. Yu’d better nt
C. All right D. With pleasure
20. Which f the fllwing sign will yu prbably see in a frest?
A. B. C. D.
Ⅲ. 完形填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。
My five-year-ld sn and I were driving back hme after schl. He was 1 and wanted t knw if we culd run by Mcdnald’s and buy a hamburger. We drve int the parking spt(停车场)and in frnt f us was a car with an ld lady inside. She lked 2 .
I walked clse t her and she tld me that 3 car had brken dwn as sn as she drve ut f the parking spt. I ffered 4 her car back int the parking spt. She was s nervus that she culdn’t remember 5 her mbile phne. I called AAA car service and then 6 her sn t let him knw she was safe. We waited with her until the AAA car arrived. She was unable t get int the AAA car 7 a recent knee peratin(手术). My sn and I drve her t where she was staying and helped take her bags inside. She had frgtten t get the 8 .
We returned t McDnald’s and bught her dinner 9 then brught it back t her. Her sn called me that evening and thanked me 10 his mther. My sn was s sweet and tld me that he was happy that we culd help the lady.
1. A. hungry B. thirsty C. tired D. sleepy
2. A. happy B. quiet C. wrried D. pretty
3. A. my B. her C. yur D. his
4. A. t catch B. t hld C. t push D. t buy
5. A. when t use B. why t use C. where t use D. hw t use
6. A. called B. warned C. wrte D. made
7. A. since B. as C. because f D. while
8. A. breakfast B. lunch C. water D. dinner
9. A. and B. r C. but D. even
10. A. seeing B. helping C. realizing D. saving
Ⅳ. 阅读理解(共15 小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
A
阅读以上材料,根据其内容判读下列句子正误。正确填(涂)A,错误填(涂)B。
1. If yu want t watch a ftball game, the best prgram fr yu wuld be Sprts.
2. We can watch the prgram f Arund the wrld at 19:40.
3. If yu want t knw smething abut tigers, elephants and mnkeys, the best prgram is Freign arts.
4. English classrm is bradcast(播放)n CCTV-1.
5. The prgram at the end f Channel 2 is On TV next week.
B
Teenagers have their wn wrries. Here are their diaries.
阅读以上材料 ,根据其内容回答其后各个小题。
6. ________ is(are)in Mandy’s pencil bx.
A. Her student ID card B. Sme pencils
C. Sme rulers D. Sme pens
7. What happened t Bill?
A. He missed his math exam. B. He didn’t slve the math prblem.
C. His math teacher was angry with him. D. He didn’t pass the math exam.
8. What’s in cmmn between Kathy and her new friend?
A. They bth enjy music. B. They are bth utging.
C. They bth like watching TV. D. They bth like sprts.
9. Hw did Peter save mney?
A. He didn’t have breakfast. B. He walked t schl.
C. He didn’t g shpping. D. He didn’t drink water.
10. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. Mandy was just n time fr schl tday.
B. Kathy’s parents dn’t allw Kathy t have by friends at schl.
C. Peter lst tw hundred dllars n his way t schl last week.
D. Bill cpied his classmate’s hmewrk.
C
Hw many things can yu see in the night sky? A lt! On a clear night yu can see the mn, sme planets, and thusands f sparking(闪烁的)stars.
Yu can see even mre with a telescpe(望远镜). Yu might see that many stars lk larger than thers. Yu might see that sme stars that lk white are really red r blue. With bigger and bigger telescpes yu can see mre and mre bjects in the sky. And yu can see thse bjects in mre and mre detail.
But scientists believe there are sme things in the sky that we will never see. We wn’t see them with the biggest telescpe in the wrld n the clearest night f the year. That’s because they’re invisible. They’re the mysterius dead stars called black hles.
Yu might find it hard t imagine that stars die. After all, ur sun is a star. Year after year we see it up in the sky, burning brightly and giving us heat and light. The Sun certainly desn’t seem t be getting ld r weak. But stars d burn ut and die after billins f years.
As a star’s gases(气体)burn, they give ff light and heat. But when the gases run ut, the star stps burning and begins t die.
S next time yu lk up at the night sky, remember: there’s mre in the sky than we can see!
阅读以上材料,根据其内容回答其后各个小题。
11. The underlined wrd “invisible” in the passage means “________” in Chinese.
A. 听不见的 B. 看不见的
C. 摸不着的 D. 闻不见的
12. The sun is ________.
A. a planet B. a sky
C. a star D. a mn
13. When a star’s gases ________, the star begins t die.
A. give ff heat B. get weak
C. run ut D. burn
14. Which f the fllwing is NOT true accrding t the passage?
A. The sun certainly seems t be getting ld and weak.
B. We might see that sme stars that lk white are really red and blue with a telescpe.
C. We might see that many stars lk larger than thers with a telescpe.
D. There’s mre in the sky than we can see.
15. What is the passage mainly abut?
A. Hw stars burn ut B. What dead stars are
C. Hw we can see mre stars D. Hw telescpes develp
V. 任务型完形填空(共10空,每空1分,满分10分)
用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空,使短文通顺、正确、连贯。每个单词或短语限用一次。
Mr. Rck is an unhappy man. All he 1 every day is t becme rich. He is an engineer, which gives 2 enugh mney fr a huse and a car. Hwever, he isn’t still happy. He admires the rich peple and wants a mre wnderful lifestyle than nw.
One day, he received a call saying he wn a big prize. The caller said that his name and phne number had been chsen. “Yu are ur lucky winner,” said the vice 3 the phne. “Yu have wn a prize valued at $110, 000 4 .”
Excited, 5 with sme dubt abut the news, Mr. Rck had a careful cnversatin with the persn. 6 , he believed that the prize was real. His luck arrived!
As instructed, he went t the bank t pen an accunt(账户). He was 7 t get the prize mney. A few 8 later, anther call came and he was tld t send sme mney t pay the tax(税)befre his prize mney culd be sent t his accunt. He needed t pay nly $3,000 t get his $110,000 prize. It seemed like a gd deal, s he 9 the mney t the bank accunt they prvided.
The next day, 10 he called t ask abut the mney, all he gt was a message saying that the phne number he had called didn’t exist. He felt much mad. In the end, he went t the plice statin t reprt the incident.
Ⅵ. 任务型阅读理解(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面材料,并按要求完成1至5小题。
Mst wmen like t have things fr daily use in their handbags at all times. Few will put a pair f scissrs amng these things. But fr Shi Qinling, scissrs are always with her everywhere she ges.
Shi is a paper-cutting artist. She tk an interest in paper-cutting when she was a child. At that time, she ften played with paper, cutting it int different shapes. This interest later became a great lve fr paper-cutting. In 2010, Shi started learning paper-cutting and als gt a gd jb abut it in Shanghai.
At first, it was very bring fr Shi because she had t spend at least eight hurs cutting ne shape every day. Hwever, when she was able t try a mre difficult shape, Shi wuld get a sense f achievement. That made her try harder.
After nearly 12 years f learning and hard wrk, the 35-year-ld became the yungest paper-cutting inheritr(继承人)in Shanghai. She is great.
Althugh she is s gd at ① , she keeps ding things t imprve herself. The reasn is that she thinks paper-cutting is nt nly an art frm, but als a frm f learning abut traditinal Chinese culture.
Shi plans t make mre creative wrks f art t draw peple t learn paper-cutting. She says, “Writers tell stries using wrds. I d smething similar, but with a pair f scissrs.”
阅读短文,根据其内容完成以下任务。
任务一:回答问题。
1. What des Shi always take with her everywhere she ges?
_________________________________________________________________________________________
2. Why did Shi feel bred at first while learning paper-cutting?
_________________________________________________________________________________________
任务二 :根据文章第四、五段内容补全下面句子。
3. Shi Qinling became the yungest paper-cutting inheritr when she was ________ years ld.
4. Shi thinks paper-cutting is nt nly an art frm, but als a frm f learning abut ________.
任务三:根据材料内容在①处填入一个恰当的单词。
5. ________________________________
Ⅶ. 口语交际 (共5小题,每小题2分,满分 10分)
阅读下面的对话,根据上下文,从方框内选择恰当的选项补全对话,使句意完整、符合逻辑。(其中有两项为多余选项)
A: I have finished my hmewrk. Let’s g fr a walk.
B: Turn ff the light, Frank. 1
A: Oh, I usually d that. I was in a hurry just nw.
B: I gt it. I’ve just read a bk abut hw t prtect the envirnment. Fr example, turn ff the shwer when washing yur hair.
A: Oh, I never d that. Yu see, I have very shrt hair. 2
B: Yu shuld take yur wn bags when yu g shpping.
A: That’s easy. 3 What else?
B: 4
A: N way! It takes me 45 minutes t get t schl by bike.
B: But it’s gd fr the envirnment. 5
A: And yu live clse t schl.
B: D anything what we can d.
A: OK!
Ⅷ. 词汇考查 (共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
A)根据句意,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. Nwadays the vlunteers frm the charity are busy ________(cllect)mney fr the children.
2. I tried t calm dwn, but my friend’s wrds drve me even ________(mad).
3. He dreamed that the Olympics wuld make it pssible fr peple all ver the wrld t live ________(peaceful).
4. Our schl ________(hld)a speech n hw t recycle waste tmrrw.
5. There are many ________(difference)between British English and American English.
6. China’s Natinal Day cmes in Octber, the ________(ten)mnth f the year.
7. If yu brrw bks frm the library, give ________(they)back n time.
8. Judy has ________(make)a lt f new friends.
9. Lk! The students ________(clean)the classrm.
10. ________(keep)clse. I dn’t want any f yu t get lst.
B)选出与句子画线部分意思相同或相近的选项。
11. Mary is gd at writing stries.
A. feels like B. is strict in
C. des well in D. takes part in
12. I’d like t g t the cinema tnight.
A. right nw B. this evening
C. befre night falls D. last evening
13. We are allwed t watch TV tw times a week.
A. nce B. twice
C. never D. always
14. We Chinese peple are prud f the Great Wall.
A. take pride in B. take part in
C. are interested in D. are full f
15. Did yu have fun last vacatin?
A. have truble B. have a rest
C. have a lk D. have a gd time
IX. 按要求完成句子 (共10小题,每空1分,满分20分)
A)句型转换。按括号内的要求转换下列句型。(每空限填一词)
1. The shes are 200 dllars.(对画线部分提问)
________ ________ are the shes?
2. He’s already put sme salt in the sup.(改为否定句)
He ________ ________ any salt in the sup yet.
3. If yu dn’t hurry, yu’ll be late fr the party. (改为同义句)
________ up ________ yu’ll be n time fr the party.
4. Where can I buy sme writing paper? Culd yu please tell me? (合并为一句)
Culd yu please tell me ________ ________ buy sme writing paper?
5. Tm hurt himself by accident.(改为一般疑问句)
________ Tm ________ himself by accident?
B)根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子。(每空限填一词)
6. 在中国文化中,红色被认为是好运的象征。
The red clr is cnsidered as ________ ________ in Chinese culture.
7. 你要对和你意见不同的人有耐心。
Yu shuld be ________ ________ peple yu dn’t agree with.
8. 周六我要上烹饪课。
I have a cking lessn ________ ________.
9. 医生告诫我们吃早餐很重要。
The dctr warns us it’s imprtant t ________ ________.
10. 他的新小说很受欢迎 ,上周末就售罄了。
His new nvel is very ppular and it ________ ________ ut last week.
X. 书面表达(满分15分)
上周,你校各班开展了“以快乐之姿展青春风采”的主题班会活动,你班同学就“如何做一名快乐的中学生”进行了热烈讨论,下图是讨论的结果,请你根据图片所示向学校英文报社投稿介绍你班的讨论结果。
要求:1. 包括提示中所有的写作要点;
2. 条理清楚,行文连贯,可适当发挥;
3. 稿件中不能出现真实人名和地名等;
4. 词数:80左右。NOTICE
ALL VISITORS MUST BUY A TICKET
TV PROGRAMS
Channel 1(CCTV-1)
Channel 2 (CCTV-2)
18:00 Arund China
18:30 Children’s prgram
19:00 News
19:30 Weather reprt
19:40 Arund the wrld
20:10 TV play: Sisters
21:00 English fr Tday
21:15 Ppular music
21:55 Talk shw
17:45 Cmputers tday
18:10 Freign arts
18:30 English classrm
19:00 Animal wrld
19:25 China
99 20:20 Sprts
21:00 TV play: Gu Lanying
21:45 English News
22:05 On TV next week
I’m unlucky tday. I was late fr schl and I lst my pencil bx. My pencils and erasers are in it. My nly pen is lst, t. My parents will be angry if I tell them abut it.
Mandy
My math teacher thught I cpied my classmate’s hmewrk yesterday. I want t tell him that I did my hmewrk all by myself. But when I saw his angry face, I culdn’t say a wrd.
Bill
My parents nly allw me t have girl friends at schl. But I made friends with a by recently. We bth like sprts and we ften play basketball tgether. I dn’t knw hw t tell it t my parents.
Kathy
I lst tw hundred dllars last week when I went climbing. I was s afraid that I didn’t say anything t anyne. S I had t g t schl withut having breakfast this week t save sme mney.
Peter
he final in ttal want when ready day n but send
A. I will d that frm nw n.
B. Peple shuld stp driving cars and start riding bikes.
C. It saves electricity.
D. Is it gd fr ur eyes?
E. I am srry t hear that.
F. I like riding my bike as well.
G. What else des the bk say?
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