初中英语人教新目标八年级下册Unit 8知识点（重点单词+词形变换+重点短语+重点句型）

这是一份初中英语人教新目标八年级下册Unit 8知识点（重点单词+词形变换+重点短语+重点句型），共3页。
八年级英语下册Unit8知识点【Section A】【重点单词】1.tool n.工具2.gun n.枪；炮3.sand n.沙滩；沙4.land n.陆地；大地5.beauty n.美；美丽6.belong v.归属；属于7.treasure n.珠宝：财富8.towards prep.朝：向；对着9.page n.(书刊或纸张的)页，面，张【词形变换】1.hurry v.匆忙；赶快→hurries(三单)→hurrying(现在分词)→hurried (过去式/过去分词)2.mark n.迹象；记号；分数 v.做记号；打分→ marking(现在分词)→ marked(过去式/过去分词)3.technology n.科技；工艺 → technologies(复数)【重点短语】1.出海go out to sea2.一个满是珠宝的岛屿an island full of treasures3.把它放下put it down4.在第25页上on page 255.赶快；赶紧hurry up6.到期be due7.失去生命lose one's life8.(捕)杀动物和鸟类作为食物kill animals and birds for food9.另一个人的足迹the marks of another man's feet10.其他什么人who else11.在那不久之后not long after that12.跑向我的房子run towards my house13.一块陆地a piece of land14.留下leave behind15.科幻小说(或影片等)science fiction16.迫不及待做某事can't wait to do sth.17.将他命名为“星期五”name him Friday【重点句型】1.你还没决定写哪本书吗？Have you decided which book to write about yet?2.我已经把它读完了。I have already finished reading it.3.一个死了，但另一个朝我的房子跑来。One of them died but the other ran towards my house.4.你至少读一下书的后面看看它是关于什么内容的？Have you at least read the back of the book to see what it's about?【Section B】【重点单词】1.rock n.摇滚乐2.forever adv.永远3.laughter n.笑：笑声4.line n.行；排5.pop n.流行音乐6.fan n.迷；狂热爱好者7.abroad adv.在国外：到国外8.modern adj.现代的：当代的【词形变换】1.southern adj.南方的→south (adj.南方的n.南；南方)2.belong v.属于；归属→ belonged (过去式/过去分词)3.success n.成功→successes(复数)successful ( adj.成功的 )4.introduce v.介绍：引见→introducing(现在分词)→introduced (过去式/过去分词)5.beauty n.美；美丽→beautiful(adj.)beautifully (adv.)6.record n.唱片：记录 v.录制；录(音)→recorded(过去式/过去分词)【重点短语】1.为……而争吵fight over2.在国外学习study abroad3.饱含情感的歌曲a song full of feelings4.开始意识到come to realize5.自从那个时候起ever since then6.一种传统的音乐a traditional kind of music7.乡村音乐的发源地the home of country music8.属于belong to9.对彼此友善be kind to each other10.提醒我们……remind us that ......11.大自然之美和农村的美the beauty of nature and countryside12.对··……做研究do some research on/into sth.13.唱片的数量the number of records14.列一张……的清单make a list of...15.把某人介绍给某人introduce sb.to sb.【重点句型】1.当莎拉十几岁时，她常常与家人为几乎每一件事而争吵。When Sarah was a teenager, she used to fight over almost everything with her family.2.当她在英国留学时，她在收音机上听到了一首关于归家的充满感情的歌。While she was studying abroad in England, she heard a song full of feelings about returning home on the radio.3.莎拉没去过纳什维尔，但她梦想着有一天能去那儿。Sarah hasn't been to Nashville yet, but it's her dream to go there one day.