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2024年河北省邯郸市第十三中学中考一模英语试题（原卷版+解析版）
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这是一份2024年河北省邯郸市第十三中学中考一模英语试题（原卷版+解析版），文件包含2024年河北省邯郸市第十三中学中考一模英语试题原卷版docx、2024年河北省邯郸市第十三中学中考一模英语试题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共31页， 欢迎下载使用。
2.答题前，考生务必将学校、班级、姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡相应位置上。
3.答选择题时，每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；答非选择题时，考生务必将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
听力部分
Ⅰ.听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
1. A. catch B. match C. watch
2. A. cut up B. put up C. use up
3. A.$212 B.$235 C.$325
4. A. The man desn't care abut his health.
B. The man des exercise every mrning.
C. Running will help the man keep healthy.
5. A. Lucy will buy a lt f bags.
B. Lucy will spend much mney n the bag.
C Lucy will make much mney by selling bags.
Ⅱ.听句子，选出该句的最佳答语(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
6. A. Turn left. B. Abut ten kilmetres. C. In the garden.
7. A. Sunds great. B. By bike. C. In a swimming pl.
8. A. It is Wednesday. B. Maybe windy. C. March 3rd.
9. A. They are ver there. B. They are s cute. C. They are frm China.
10. A. Yu are welcme.· B. Gd idea. C. That's right.
Ⅲ.听对话和问题，选择正确的选项(共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分)
11. Which bk des the by want t brrw?
12. What shuld Lisa d when they d the experiment?
13. Where is Linda's friend frm?
A. England. B. Canada. C. Australia.
14. Hw ften des Linda write an e-mail t her friend?
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Every day.
15. What des Linda's friend ask her abut in e-mails?
A. Chinese culture. B. Cmputer games. C. Wrld culture.
16. When des Mary d a lt f activities in the schl clubs?
A. On Tuesday mrning. B. On Tuesday afternn. C. On Friday afternn.
17. Hw many kinds f subjects des Mary have this term?
A. Six. B. Seven. C. Eight.
18. What des Mary d well in?
A. English. B. Science. C. Maths.
Ⅳ.听短文和问题，选择正确答案(共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分)
19. What happened t Lily many years ag?
A. She lst a hand. B. Her legs were hurt. C. Her hands were hurt.
20. Wh helped Lily keep exercising fr many years?
A. A dctr. B. A teacher. C. A musician.
21. What did Lily d in January, 2019?
A. Gave a cncert. B. Played the vilin. C. Climbed the Himalayas.
22. Hw many peple were there in the club at first?
A. Tw. B. Five. C. Six.
23. Why d peple in the club walk s quickly?
A. T be nt t cld. B. T keep healthy. C. T walk dgs.
24. What are n their T-shirts?
A. Dg's pictures. B. Sme wrds. C. The club's name.
25. Which kinds f members are in the club nw?
A. Old peple and dgs. B. Children and dgs. C. Old peple and children.
V.听短文填空(共5 小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
笔试部分
Ⅵ.单项选择(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
1. We shuld express ur different ideas ________ a friendly way.
A. fB. nC. frmD. in
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：我们应该以友好的方式表达我们不同的想法。
考查介词辨析。f属于……的；n在……上面；frm来自；in以……方式。in a…way“以……的方式”。故选D。
2. That is nt Mr. Wang’s pet cat. ________ is white and brwn.
A. YursB. HersC. MineD. His
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：那不是王先生的宠物猫。他的宠物猫是白棕相间的。
考查代词辨析。Yurs你的；Hers她的；Mine我的；His他的。根据“That is nt Mr. Wang’s pet cat.”可知，空处指王先生的宠物猫，用名词性物主代词His。故选D。
3. My uncle ften wrks as a vlunteer in his cmmunity ________ he is very busy.
A. althughB. butC. becauseD. until
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：虽然我叔叔很忙，但他经常在他的社区做志愿者。
考查连词辨析。althugh尽管；but但是；because因为；until直到。根据“My uncle ften wrks as a vlunteer in his is very busy.”前后两个句子为转折关系，althugh“尽管”引导让步状语从句，故选A。
4. Hua Hua — a panda at Chengdu Giant Panda Base is ________ because f her cute lks.
A. publicB. ppularC. prperD. private
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：花花——成都大熊猫基地一只大熊猫，因为她可爱的长相而受欢迎。
考查形容词辨析。public公开的；ppular受欢迎的；prper正确的；private私人的。根据“because f her cute lks”可知，ppular受欢迎的符合题意，故选B。
5. —I can’t start the car. What can I d?
—Dn’t wrry. Tm and I ________ it a push.
A. giveB. gaveC. have givenD. will give
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：——我发动不了汽车。我能做什么？——别担心。汤姆和我会推它的。
考查时态。根据“I can’t start the car. What can I d?”可知“汤姆和我会去推车”，应用一般将来时，其结构为will d。故选D。
6. Helen, yu mustn’t play with the knife because yu ________ hurt yurself.
A. needB. shuldC. mayD. must
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：海伦，你不能玩刀子，因为你可能会伤到自己。
考查情态动词。need需要；shuld应该；may可能；must一定。此处指玩刀子可能会弄伤自己，表一种可能的推测，应用may。故选C。
7. Jessica is s helpful that she always ________ ur cat when we’re n hliday.
A. finds utB. lks afterC. hears frmD. puts up
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：Jessica非常乐于助人，当我们度假的时候，她总是照顾我们的猫。
考查动词短语辨析。find ut弄清楚；lk after照顾；hear frm收到……的来信；put up举起，张贴。根据“Jessica is s helpful”可知，此处应为帮我们照顾猫，故选B。
8. He didn’t cme t my party yesterday evening, because he ________ fr the race.
A. was trainingB. trainsC. is trainingD. has trained
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：昨天晚上他没有来参加我的聚会，因为他在为比赛训练。
考查时态。根据“He didn’t cme t my party yesterday evening”可知此处指过去某一阶段一直发生的动作，用过去进行时was training。故选A。
9. —Mm, can I watch TV? I ________ my hmewrk.
—OK. But just fr a while.
A. finishB. have finishedC. was finishingD. am finishing
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——妈妈，我可以看电视吗？我已经完成了作业。——好的。但只是暂时的。
考查时态。根据“Mm, can I watch TV?”可知过去发生的动作对现在造成了影响，用现在完成时have finished。故选B。
10. The wild hrse ran s fast. At last it ________ by a brave man.
A. cntrlsB. is cntrlledC. cntrlledD. was cntrlled
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：那匹野马跑得很快。最后，它被一个勇敢的人控制了。
考查被动语态。首先分析题干可知主语it（代指野马）和动词cntrl之间是被动关系，结合“ran”可知应用一般过去时的被动语态，结构为“was/were+动词过去分词”，主语为it，be动词用was，故选D。
Ⅶ.完形填空(共10 小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
My 4-year-ld sn, Justin fund a caterpillar (毛毛虫) and put it in a bx. Each day, he____11____ it fresh grass and leaves. After a few weeks, the caterpillar became fat and was ready t sleep. One mrning we fund it had ____12____ a ccn (茧).
Justin was ____13____. He knew a mth (飞蛾) r butterfly was abut t be brn.
“Dad! ____14____ is happening. Cme and lk! ” He shuted happily. We culd ____15____ see the wings inside. A few days later, a beautiful black mth brke free frm its ccn.
The next day, Justin tk the bx utside, pened it, and the little mth flew ut. It flew arund the yard twice, ____16____, and landed n Justin’s arm. He picked it up and threw it in the air, ____17____ the mth came back again. He tried ver and ver t set it free, but each time it wuld return t his arm. It was afraid t ____18____ cmfrtable places and situatins. It wanted t stay with smething familiar and was afraid t mve n and experience new things.
I was nce that little mth. My ccn was my mther’s lve which made me cmfrtable. I didn’t want t fly t far frm it. When my first jb required me t mve t a new city, I was afraid but later I chse t mve there. And finally, I fund I was happy abut my ____19____. Humans are animals f habit. We ____20____ change. Hwever, if we dn’t mve, we wn’t experience many new things. S spread yur wings and fly.
11.
A. caughtB. gaveC. carriedD. fund
12.
A. becmeB. eatenC. fallenD. reached
13.
A. sadB. scaredC. excitedD. bred
14.
A. AnythingB. NthingC. EverythingD. Smething
15.
A. prperlyB. hardlyC. clearlyD. suddenly
16.
A. came upB. came backC. gave backD. paid back
17.
A. andB. rC. butD. s
18.
A. stayB. feelC. develpD. leave
19.
A. decisinB. hmeC. cityD. success
20.
A. enjyB. hateC. planD. lve
【答案】11. B 12. A 13. C 14. D 15. C 16. B 17. C 18. D 19. A 20. B
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了一个小男孩将一只毛毛虫喂养成蝴蝶之后，小男孩想要将它放飞，但是每次蝴蝶都会自己回来。因此，作者感悟到人类和动物一样，都不愿意离开妈妈温暖舒适的怀抱。但是，如果我们不改变环境就不会见到新鲜的事物。
【11题详解】
句意：每天他给它新鲜的草和树叶。
caught抓住；gave给；carried携带；fund发现。根据“Each day, he…it fresh grass and leaves.”可知男孩给毛毛虫草和树叶喂养它。故选B。
【12题详解】
句意：一天早上，我们发现它变成了一个茧。
becme成为；eaten吃；fallen落下；reached达到。根据“One mrning we fund it had…a ccn.”可知毛毛虫变成了茧。故选A。
【13题详解】
句意：贾斯廷很兴奋。
sad悲伤的；scared害怕的；excited兴奋的；bred无聊的。根据“He knew a mth r butterfly was abut t be brn.”可知知道要有飞蛾或者蝴蝶出来，男孩很兴奋。故选C。
【14题详解】
句意：爸爸!发生了些事。
anything任何事；nthing没事；everything每件事；smething某事。根据“We culd … see the wings”可知茧发生了些变化，能够看到了翅膀，男孩兴奋的告诉爸爸。故选D。
【15题详解】
句意：我们能清晰地看到里面的翅膀。
prperly可能；hardly几乎不；clearly清楚地；suddenly突然地。根据“Dad! …is happening. Cme and lk!”及“A few days later, a beautiful black mth brke free frm its ccn.”可知茧里面的变化很清晰，让贾斯廷很兴奋的告诉爸爸。故选C。
【16题详解】
句意：它绕着花园飞了两次，回来落到贾斯廷胳膊上。
came up走近；came back回来；gave back归还；paid back偿还。根据“It flew arund the yard twice, …and landed n Justin’s arm.”可知飞蛾飞了两周，飞回来落到贾斯廷胳膊上。故选B。
【17题详解】
句意：他把它捡起来，扔到空中，但是飞蛾又飞回来。
and和；r或者；否则；but 但是；s因此。根据“He picked it up and threw it in the air, …the mth came back again.”可知作者放飞飞蛾，但是飞蛾又飞回来，前后有转折关系。故选C。
【18题详解】
句意：它害怕离开舒服的地方和环境。
stay停留；feel感觉；develp发展；leave离开。根据“It wanted t stay with smething familiar and was afraid t mve n and experience new things.”可知飞蛾喜欢舒适的环境，害怕离开。故选D。
【19题详解】
句意：最终我发现我很开心我的决定。
decisin决定；jb工作；city城市；success成功。根据“When my first jb required me t mve t a new city, I was afraid but later I chse t mve there.”可知男孩为自己的决定而开心。故选A。
【20题详解】
句意：我们讨厌改变。
enjy享受；hate恨；plan计划；lve喜爱。根据“I was nce that little mth. My ccn was my mther’s lve which made me cmfrtable like the mth, I didn’t want t fly t far frm it.”可知人和飞蛾一样，都害怕离开舒适的环境，害怕改变。故选B。
Ⅷ.阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分 30分)
A
21. Hw can yu get a higher scre in the cmpetitin?
A. By chsing an easy tngue-twister.
B. By making the tngue-twister int a sng.
C. By being plite t the judges and classmates.
D. By reading the tngue-twister right and quickly.
22. If yu win the secnd place, what prize will yu get?
A. A ntebk.B. A schlbag.C. A pencil bx.D. An English nvel.
23. Why will the judges read all the tngue-twisters in the beginning?
A. T give an example.B. T shw they are gd at them.
C. T make students relaxed.D. T explain the tngue-twisters are easy.
【答案】21. D 22. D 23. A
【解析】
【导语】本文为一则通知，介绍了英语俱乐部将举行的绕口令比赛的比赛流程、奖品等。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Making fewer mistakes and reading it quickly are the keys t getting a higher scre.”可知，要获得高分需要少犯错误，读得快，D选项符合文意，故选D。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据“2nd place: An English nvel”可知，二等奖可以获得一本英语小说，故选D。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Just in case yu dn’t knw hw t d it prperly, the judges will read all the twenty tngue-twisters at the beginning f the cmpetitin.”可知，评委会在开始时读所有绕口令是以防参赛选手不知道如何正确地比赛，A选项“做一个示例”符合文意，故选A。
B
Shuld swimming lessns be necessary in schl?
Guangdng Prvince pened swimming lessns in primary schls in 2020, and the curses were given frm the furth grade. D we need t have swimming lessns in schls? Readers share their pinins.
Jack, Pland
In Pland, swimming lessns are nt cmpulsry (强制的), but mst f the schls have them. I think that when it is nly pssible — there shuld be the swimming lessns fr kids. It is a lifesaving (救命的) skill.
Peter, France
I cme frm France where swimming lessns in schls are cmpulsry. I even gt my lifesaving certificate in my schl.
Feng Zhetai, China
As a by brn in the cuntryside, I learnt swimming in a river near my hme when I was 7 r 8 years ld. I used t play in the river with bys my same age every summer and we enjyed it s much!
I think it’s a gd idea fr schls t teach students t swim. But in fact, nt every schl in China has the cnditins t d that. In sme less-develped areas, there is nt even a swimming pl.
Liu Ziyin, China
There are swimming lessns in my city, but I was very disappinted (失望的) in hw they were taught. The kids spent 45 minutes f the ne-hur lessn practicing n dry land. They nly spent 15 minutes in the water. All f the children went dwn immediately t the bttm. Then all f the parents were angry with the children. They tld them that they weren’t paying attentin t the teacher and that they were failures.
24. What can we knw frm Jack’s pinin?
A. In Pland, swimming lessns must be given at schl.
B. In Pland, the swimming sprt is very ppular.
C. Mst f the schls have swimming pls in Pland.
D. In Pland, students are required t swim every day.
25. Wh desn’t have a swimming lessn accrding t the passage?
A. Jack.B. Peter.C. Feng Zhetai.D. Liu Ziyin.
26. Why was Liu Ziyin disappinted with swimming lessns in his city?
A. Because they were nt taught in the right way.
B. Because the time the kids spent in the water was t shrt.
C. Because all f the children were scared.
D. Because the children were failures.
【答案】24. C 25. C 26. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇议论文，讨论了是否应该在学校开设游泳课程的问题，文中引用了来自不同国家和地区的人们的观点。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据Jack的观点“In Pland, swimming lessns are nt cmpulsry (强制的), but mst f the schls have them.”可知，波兰的学校大多数都有游泳课，但并不是强制的。故选C。
【25题详解】
推理判断题。根据“As a by brn in the cuntryside, I learnt swimming in a river near my hme when I was 7 r 8 years ld.”可知，Feng Zhetai是自己学会游泳的，没有上游泳课，故选C。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据Liu Ziyin的描述“The kids spent 45 minutes f the ne-hur lessn practicing n dry land. They nly spent 15 minutes in the water.”可知，他对游泳课程感到失望的原因是孩子们在水中的时间太短。故选B。
C
There are sme traditinal art frms in China. Paper cutting is ne f them.
Traditinal paper cuttings were first put n windws fr decratin. This is why they’re als called “windw flwers”. Tday, peple use paper cuttings t decrate nt nly windws, but als drs, walls and ther bjects at hme. The paper cuttings themselves can als be given as gifts.
Paper cuttings are ppular because f their expressins f gd luck and wishes. During the Spring Festival, fr example, many peple put up paper cuttings f Chinese character “Fu”. They hpe that this will bring them gd luck. At wedding ceremnies (婚礼), yu can always see paper cuttings f character “Xi”. It means that the cuple can enjy duble happiness tgether. And paper cuttings f lively children r flwers express wishes fr the cuple t have a baby sn.
Paper cuttings have develped int different styles in different places f China. Paper cuttings frm the nrthern places usually have interesting shapes and rich patterns. In Suthern China, peple prefer beautiful paper cuttings. They fcus mre n flwers, fruit, birds and fish.
It is quite easy t learn hw t make paper cuttings. With a piece f red paper and a knife r a pair f scissrs, yu can try t make yur wn paper handcrafts. Yu can nly make ne piece at a time by using a knife. But if yu use scissrs t cut several pieces f paper tgether, yu can make several same paper cuttings at nce. Althugh paper cuttings are easy t start with, ne needs a lt f practice and imaginatin t becme really gd at them.
27. What are paper cuttings used fr at first?
A. Wishes fr new cuples.B. Expressins f gd luck.
C. Gifts fr peple’s birthdays.D. Decratins n windws r drs.
28. What kind f paper cuttings des Suthern China like?
A. Beautiful.B. Interesting.C. Red.D. Different.
29. What des Paragraph 5 tell us?
A. Hw paper cuttings are made.B. Where paper cuttings are used.
C. Why paper cuttings are ppular.D. When paper cuttings were invented.
30. Which can be a prper title fr the text?
A. Histry f Paper CuttingsB. Inventin f Paper Cuttings
C. Intrductin f Paper CuttingsD. Meanings f Paper Cuttings
【答案】27. D 28. A 29. A 30. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的传统艺术形式之一——剪纸的用途、风格和制作方法。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Traditinal paper cuttings were first put n windws fr decratin.”可知，剪纸最初是用来装饰窗户的。故选D。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据“In Suthern China, peple prefer beautiful paper cuttings.”可知，南方人喜欢美丽的剪纸。故选A。
【29题详解】
段落大意题。根据文章第五段的内容可知，这一段主要介绍了如何制作剪纸。故选A。
【30题详解】
标题归纳题。根据全文内容，文章主要介绍了剪纸的用途、风格和制作方法。用“Intrductin f Paper Cuttings”做标题最合适。故选C。
D
“I fell asleep n the bus, s I missed my stp. It was my first week in middle schl.” — Isabel, aged 12.
“When I was in primary schl, I put my shes n the wrng way rund. I didn’t ntice but my friends did,” — Max, aged 13.
“I said t a friend that my teacher lked like a lin with her new hairstyle, and then realized the ‘lin’ was right behind me.” — Ella, aged 12.
Have yu ever experienced these similar situatins? N ne likes feeling embarrassed, but learning t deal with these situatins can make yu feel mre relaxed.
What des embarrassment feel like?
Embarrassment is a big feeling that can make yu laugh, cry and want t hide frever. Missing a stp r putting yur shes n the wrng way rund might feel like the end f the wrld, but everyne gets embarrassed smetimes. We all react differently, and what feels uncmfrtable t ne persn might be easily laughed ff by anther. Whatever yu are feeling embarrassed abut, remember that it’s natural t feel this way.
Why d we feel embarrassed?
Scientists believe embarrassment is a way f teaching us nt t repeat mistakes. It is mre pssible t feel embarrassed when yu always care abut what ther peple think f yu. This may cncern yu all the time. Even if yu think everyne sees yu with cream n yur face, study shws that fewer peple ntice it than yu think.
Dealing with embarrassment.
●If smething isn’t very serius, try making a jke ut f it. Yu are listening t music s carefully that yu walk int the wall. What shuld yu d? Say like “The wall is truly harder than my head!” r “It takes me years t learn that!” Laughter can shw peple and yurself that it isn’t smething t wrry abut.
●If smene makes yu feel stupid, this is bullying (欺凌) and it’s imprtant t talk abut it with a trusted persn. He r she may have mre experience than yu.
●Smetimes we’re embarrassed abut the way we’ve behaved twards thers. In that case, try saying hw srry yu are and that yu regret what happened. Telling smene can be the first step in mving n.
31. What is the writer’s real purpse f sharing these three students’ examples?
A. T shw us hw they slve their prblems.
B. T lead in the tpic abut embarrassment.
C. T describe sme funny situatins in life.
D. T intrduce hw they behave in embarrassing situatins.
32. Hw may we feel if we deal with embarrassment crrectly?
A. Mre sad.B. Mre terrible.C. Mre cnfident.D. Mre relaxed.
33. Which is TRUE abut the embarrassment?
A. Peple slve embarrassing situatins with jkes.
B. Embarrassment is a big but unnatural feeling.
C. Different peple react differently t embarrassment.
D. Embarrassment helps peple avid making mistakes.
34. What des the underlined wrd “cncern” prbably mean?
A. Wrry.B. Teach.C. Leave.D. Change.
35. What is the main idea f the passage?
A. Peple wh always feel embarrassed.
B. The reasns why peple feel embarrassed.
C. The imprtance f slving embarrassing mments.
D. Smething abut embarrassment and its slutins.
【答案】31. B 32. D 33. C 34. A 35. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了尴尬的感觉、为什么我们会感到尴尬，以及如何处理尴尬的情况。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Have yu ever experienced these similar situatins? N ne likes feeling embarrassed, but learning t deal with these situatins can make yu feel mre relaxed.”可知作者通过分享三个学生的例子，引出了关于尴尬的主题，故选B。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据“N ne likes feeling embarrassed, but learning t deal with these situatins can make yu feel mre relaxed.”可知如果我们正确处理尴尬，我们可能会感到更加放松，故选D。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据“We all react differently, and what feels uncmfrtable t ne persn might be easily laughed ff by anther.”可知不同的人对尴尬有不同的反应，故选C。
【34题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“It is mre pssible t feel embarrassed when yu always care abut what ther peple think f yu. This may cncern yu all the time.”可知当你总是在意别人对你的看法时，你更有可能感到尴尬，这可能会一直让你担忧。这里的cncern应该是指“让（某人）担忧”。故选A。
【35题详解】
主旨大意题。文章主要讨论了尴尬的感觉、为什么我们会感到尴尬以及如何处理尴尬的情况。故选D。
任务型阅读(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
Over the years, the way we carry fd has changed. In the past, sme fd prducts like salt, sugar r flur were usually sld “lse (散的)” and taken hme in bags. Thanks t mdern technlgy, tday a large number f packaged (包装好的) fd prducts are seen in the market.
Fd is packaged fr different reasns. Fr example, canned prducts can be kept well, and the packaging can als help t imprve the fd safety. Other packaging is used s that sme fd can be easily carried, transprted and sld. Fr fragile (易碎的) fds—such as fruit, tmates and cakes—they need t be packaged fr the perfect cnditin when they reach the cnsumers (消费者).
Packaging may als cause several prblems. First, packaging uses a lt f wrld’s resurces (资源). Hundreds f thusands f trees are cut dwn t prvide paper and cardbard. And every year, millins f dllars are spent n packaging by fd cmpanies t catch the eye f cnsumers. As a result, peple are likely t buy mre fd than they actually need. What can we d? Maybe we can ask cmpanies t use recyclable materials fr packaging. We hpe t find better ways in the future.
1、2题完成句子；3~5题简略回答问题。
36. Tday many packaged ________ are seen in the market because f mdern technlgy.
37. The canned prducts can ________ with the help f gd packaging.
38 What d the fragile fds need t be dne when they reach the cnsumers?
____________________
39. Hw much is spent n packaging by fd cmpanies every year?
____________________
40. D yu like gd packaging prducts? Why r why nt?
____________________
【答案】36. fd prducts
37. imprve the fd safety
38. They need t be packaged fr the perfect cnditin when they reach the cnsumers.
39. Millins f dllars.
40. Yes. Because gd packaging prducts will make peple want t buy.
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述的是包装食品的原因及产生的问题。
【36题详解】
根据第一段“Thanks t mdern technlgy, tday a large number f packaged (包装好的) fd prducts are seen in the market.”可知由于现代技术，今天市场上可以看到大量包装好的食品。故填fd prducts。
【37题详解】
根据第二段“Fr example, canned prducts can be kept well, and the packaging can als help t imprve the fd safety.”可知罐头产品可以很好地保存，包装也有助于提高食品安全。故填imprve the fd safety。
【38题详解】
根据第二段“Fr fragile (易碎的) fds—such as fruit, tmates and cakes—they need t be packaged fr the perfect cnditin when they reach the cnsumers (消费者).”可知易碎食物到达消费者手里时要保持最佳包装状态。故填They need t be packaged fr the perfect cnditin when they reach the cnsumers.
【39题详解】
根据第三段“And every year, millins f dllars are spent n packaging by fd cmpanies t catch the eye f cnsumers.”可知每年食品公司花费数百万美元在包装上以吸引消费者的眼球。故填Millins f dllars.
【40题详解】
开放性作答，言之有理即可。参考答案为Yes. Because gd packaging prducts will make peple want t buy.
X.词语运用(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
My mm said that cking was full f happiness. I knew it was ____41____ imprtant skill, but I was nt interested in it at all. One day, I fund an app. There were different ____42____ (kind) f vides in the app. The vides taught peple ____43____ t ck dishes. They were quite ____44____ (use) fr beginners. Then I ____45____ (chse) a vide and cked fish. When I finished it, it was ____46____ (exact) what I wanted. It was my ____47____ (ne) time t get such a strng feeling f satisfactin frm cking. Nw I can ck mre dishes. It ____48____ (seem) that I have a gift fr cking. I plan t invite my friends ____49____ my huse this weekend. I will shw ____50____ (they) my new skill. I hpe we will have a gd time.
【答案】41. an 42. kinds
43. hw 44. useful
45. chse 46. exactly
47. first 48. seems
49. t 50. them
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了作者最初对烹饪不感兴趣，但通过一个应用程序中的教学视频，他学会了烹饪不同的菜肴，并且感到满意和有成就感。
【41题详解】
句意：我知道这是一项重要的技能，但我对它一点兴趣也没有。此处表示泛指一项重要的技能，imprtant是元音音素开头的单词，用不定冠词an表示泛指。故填an。
【42题详解】
句意：在应用程序里有各种各样的视频。different kinds f“各种各样的”，空处用名词复数。故填kinds。
【43题详解】
句意：这些视频教人们如何烹饪菜肴。根据“taught peple ... t ck dishes.”可知，此处是指教人们如何做饭，hw“如何”，此处是“疑问词+不定式”的结构。故填hw。
【44题详解】
句意：它们对初学者来说是十分有用的。此处用形容词useful“有用的”，作表语。故填useful。
【45题详解】
句意：然后我选了一个视频，做了鱼。根据“cked”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，chse的过去式为chse。故填chse。
【46题详解】
句意：当我完成它时，它正是我想要。此处用副词形式exactly“确切地”，在句中作状语，表示强调。故填exactly。
【47题详解】
句意：这是我第一次从烹饪中获得如此强烈的满足感。根据“my ... time”可知，此处是指第一次，用序数词first“第一”。故填first。
【48题详解】
句意：似乎我有烹饪的天赋。此处描述事实，时态用一般现在时，主语是三单，动词用三单seems“似乎”。故填seems。
【49题详解】
句意：我计划这个周末邀请我的朋友来我家。invite sb t sp“邀请某人到某地”。故填t。
【50题详解】
句意：我要向他们展示我的新技能。此处作动词shw的宾语，用宾格代词them“他们”。故填them。
XI.基础写作(包括A、B两部分,A部分5分,B部分15分,满分20分)
A)连词成句(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
51. are, this weekend, free, yu
____________________________?
【答案】Are yu free this weekend
【解析】
【详解】根据所给的标点可知应该用疑问句，分析所给单词，没有特殊疑问词，是一般疑问句，are是系动词放句首并首字母大写；主语是yu；free是形容词作表语；this weekend 作时间状语放最后。整句意思为“这个周末你有空吗？”。故填Are yu free this weekend?
52. n, a trip, let’s, g
____________________.
【答案】Let’s g n a trip
【解析】
【详解】let’s d sth“让我们做某事”，g n a trip“旅行”，故填Let’s g n a trip“我们去旅行吧”。
53. g, where, we, will
____________________?
【答案】Where will we g
【解析】
【详解】根据标点符号可知本句为疑问句。分析所给的词，where“哪里”，特殊疑问词；will应位于主语we之前构成疑问句语序；g作谓语。故填Where will we g“我们要去哪里”。
54. the museum, we, t, g, t, plan
____________________________.
【答案】We plan t g t the museum
【解析】
【详解】根据所给标点可知应用陈述句的形式，分析所给单词，We作主语，放句首首字母大写，plan作谓语，动词不定式t g t the museum作宾语。故答案为：We plan t g t the museum “我们计划去博物馆”。
55. exciting, will, it, be, hw
____________________________!
【答案】Hw exciting it will be
【解析】
【详解】此处是“hw+形容词+主谓”的结构，exciting是形容词；it作主语；will be作谓语，故填Hw exciting it will be“那会有多激动人心”。
B)书面表达(满分15分)
56. 假如你是李涛，你们学校英语社团正在开展以“感恩”为主题的征文活动。请你认真阅读以下通知，并按要求用英语写一篇短文，参加此次活动。
Ntice
Dear students,
Mthers play a very imprtant rle in ur life. Mther’s Day is cming in a mnth. Hw will yu thank her? Please write a shrt passage abut yur plan.
Here are sme questins t help yu.
●What d yu want t say t her?
●What are yu ging t d fr her? (至少三点)
●Why are yu ging t d these?
We are lking frward t yur passage.
Schl English Club
参考词汇：ck a meal, make a gift, take a walk with her, delicius, special, …
要求：(1)短文必须包括所给要点，选择使用参考词汇，可适当发挥；
(2)语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；
(3)文中不得出现你的任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等)；
(4)词数：80词左右(开头已给出，但不计入总词数)。
Mther’s Day is cming in a mnth. I want t d smething meaningful fr my mther.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文：
Mther’s Day is cming in a mnth. I want t d smething meaningful fr my mther.
First, I will ck a meal fr her. My mther is very busy but she ften makes delicius fd fr me. S I want t thank her and let her have a rest. Als, I plan t make a special gift by myself. I think she will like it. Last, I am ging t take a walk with her. I can tell her interesting stries t make her happy.
All in all, I really lve my mther. And I really want t say, “I lve yu, mm.”
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文；
② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”；
③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，不能遗漏信息，以第一人称为主。
[写作步骤]
第一步，根据开头，介绍想为母亲做点什么；
第二步，介绍你打算为母亲做什么以及原因；
第三步，最后作小结，介绍想对母亲说的话。
[亮点词汇]
①want t d sth想要做某事
②have a rest休息
③by neself独自
④all in all总而言之
[高分句型]
①My mther is very busy but she ften makes delicius fd fr me.（but连接转折句）
②I can tell her interesting stries t make her happy.（动词不定式作目的状语）
Infrmatin Sheet
Time: 26. my secnd ________ at Tall Trees Summer Camp
What they did: 27. d lts f _______activities
In the afternns: 28. take cking lessns r _______lessns
In the evenings: 29. have rle playing __, watch films r listen t music
Nw: 30. chse activities with my _______
Hme
News
Activities
Ideas
AN IMPORTANT NOTICE
The English Club is ging t hld a tngue-twister (绕口令) cmpetitin at the Schl English Festival this year. On March 8, we will pst twenty tngue-twisters. Yu will have ne week t practice. The cmpetitin will be held n March 15.
The Prcess f the Cmpetitin
Yu will chse ne f the twenty tngue-twisters by drawing lts (抽签).
Yu will need t perfrm the chsen tngue-twister.
The leaders f the club will be the judges (评委).
Making fewer mistakes and reading it quickly are the keys t getting a higher scre.
What Yu Can Get
1st place: A schlbag 2nd place: An English nvel
3rd place: A pencil bx 4th place: A ntebk
Abut the Judges
Just in case yu dn’t knw hw t d it prperly, the judges will read all the twenty tngue-twisters at the beginning f the cmpetitin.
2.答题前，考生务必将学校、班级、姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡相应位置上。
3.答选择题时，每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；答非选择题时，考生务必将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
听力部分
Ⅰ.听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
1. A. catch B. match C. watch
2. A. cut up B. put up C. use up
3. A.$212 B.$235 C.$325
4. A. The man desn't care abut his health.
B. The man des exercise every mrning.
C. Running will help the man keep healthy.
5. A. Lucy will buy a lt f bags.
B. Lucy will spend much mney n the bag.
C Lucy will make much mney by selling bags.
Ⅱ.听句子，选出该句的最佳答语(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
6. A. Turn left. B. Abut ten kilmetres. C. In the garden.
7. A. Sunds great. B. By bike. C. In a swimming pl.
8. A. It is Wednesday. B. Maybe windy. C. March 3rd.
9. A. They are ver there. B. They are s cute. C. They are frm China.
10. A. Yu are welcme.· B. Gd idea. C. That's right.
Ⅲ.听对话和问题，选择正确的选项(共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分)
11. Which bk des the by want t brrw?
12. What shuld Lisa d when they d the experiment?
13. Where is Linda's friend frm?
A. England. B. Canada. C. Australia.
14. Hw ften des Linda write an e-mail t her friend?
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Every day.
15. What des Linda's friend ask her abut in e-mails?
A. Chinese culture. B. Cmputer games. C. Wrld culture.
16. When des Mary d a lt f activities in the schl clubs?
A. On Tuesday mrning. B. On Tuesday afternn. C. On Friday afternn.
17. Hw many kinds f subjects des Mary have this term?
A. Six. B. Seven. C. Eight.
18. What des Mary d well in?
A. English. B. Science. C. Maths.
Ⅳ.听短文和问题，选择正确答案(共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分)
19. What happened t Lily many years ag?
A. She lst a hand. B. Her legs were hurt. C. Her hands were hurt.
20. Wh helped Lily keep exercising fr many years?
A. A dctr. B. A teacher. C. A musician.
21. What did Lily d in January, 2019?
A. Gave a cncert. B. Played the vilin. C. Climbed the Himalayas.
22. Hw many peple were there in the club at first?
A. Tw. B. Five. C. Six.
23. Why d peple in the club walk s quickly?
A. T be nt t cld. B. T keep healthy. C. T walk dgs.
24. What are n their T-shirts?
A. Dg's pictures. B. Sme wrds. C. The club's name.
25. Which kinds f members are in the club nw?
A. Old peple and dgs. B. Children and dgs. C. Old peple and children.
V.听短文填空(共5 小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
笔试部分
Ⅵ.单项选择(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
1. We shuld express ur different ideas ________ a friendly way.
A. fB. nC. frmD. in
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：我们应该以友好的方式表达我们不同的想法。
考查介词辨析。f属于……的；n在……上面；frm来自；in以……方式。in a…way“以……的方式”。故选D。
2. That is nt Mr. Wang’s pet cat. ________ is white and brwn.
A. YursB. HersC. MineD. His
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：那不是王先生的宠物猫。他的宠物猫是白棕相间的。
考查代词辨析。Yurs你的；Hers她的；Mine我的；His他的。根据“That is nt Mr. Wang’s pet cat.”可知，空处指王先生的宠物猫，用名词性物主代词His。故选D。
3. My uncle ften wrks as a vlunteer in his cmmunity ________ he is very busy.
A. althughB. butC. becauseD. until
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：虽然我叔叔很忙，但他经常在他的社区做志愿者。
考查连词辨析。althugh尽管；but但是；because因为；until直到。根据“My uncle ften wrks as a vlunteer in his is very busy.”前后两个句子为转折关系，althugh“尽管”引导让步状语从句，故选A。
4. Hua Hua — a panda at Chengdu Giant Panda Base is ________ because f her cute lks.
A. publicB. ppularC. prperD. private
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：花花——成都大熊猫基地一只大熊猫，因为她可爱的长相而受欢迎。
考查形容词辨析。public公开的；ppular受欢迎的；prper正确的；private私人的。根据“because f her cute lks”可知，ppular受欢迎的符合题意，故选B。
5. —I can’t start the car. What can I d?
—Dn’t wrry. Tm and I ________ it a push.
A. giveB. gaveC. have givenD. will give
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：——我发动不了汽车。我能做什么？——别担心。汤姆和我会推它的。
考查时态。根据“I can’t start the car. What can I d?”可知“汤姆和我会去推车”，应用一般将来时，其结构为will d。故选D。
6. Helen, yu mustn’t play with the knife because yu ________ hurt yurself.
A. needB. shuldC. mayD. must
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：海伦，你不能玩刀子，因为你可能会伤到自己。
考查情态动词。need需要；shuld应该；may可能；must一定。此处指玩刀子可能会弄伤自己，表一种可能的推测，应用may。故选C。
7. Jessica is s helpful that she always ________ ur cat when we’re n hliday.
A. finds utB. lks afterC. hears frmD. puts up
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：Jessica非常乐于助人，当我们度假的时候，她总是照顾我们的猫。
考查动词短语辨析。find ut弄清楚；lk after照顾；hear frm收到……的来信；put up举起，张贴。根据“Jessica is s helpful”可知，此处应为帮我们照顾猫，故选B。
8. He didn’t cme t my party yesterday evening, because he ________ fr the race.
A. was trainingB. trainsC. is trainingD. has trained
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：昨天晚上他没有来参加我的聚会，因为他在为比赛训练。
考查时态。根据“He didn’t cme t my party yesterday evening”可知此处指过去某一阶段一直发生的动作，用过去进行时was training。故选A。
9. —Mm, can I watch TV? I ________ my hmewrk.
—OK. But just fr a while.
A. finishB. have finishedC. was finishingD. am finishing
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——妈妈，我可以看电视吗？我已经完成了作业。——好的。但只是暂时的。
考查时态。根据“Mm, can I watch TV?”可知过去发生的动作对现在造成了影响，用现在完成时have finished。故选B。
10. The wild hrse ran s fast. At last it ________ by a brave man.
A. cntrlsB. is cntrlledC. cntrlledD. was cntrlled
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：那匹野马跑得很快。最后，它被一个勇敢的人控制了。
考查被动语态。首先分析题干可知主语it（代指野马）和动词cntrl之间是被动关系，结合“ran”可知应用一般过去时的被动语态，结构为“was/were+动词过去分词”，主语为it，be动词用was，故选D。
Ⅶ.完形填空(共10 小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
My 4-year-ld sn, Justin fund a caterpillar (毛毛虫) and put it in a bx. Each day, he____11____ it fresh grass and leaves. After a few weeks, the caterpillar became fat and was ready t sleep. One mrning we fund it had ____12____ a ccn (茧).
Justin was ____13____. He knew a mth (飞蛾) r butterfly was abut t be brn.
“Dad! ____14____ is happening. Cme and lk! ” He shuted happily. We culd ____15____ see the wings inside. A few days later, a beautiful black mth brke free frm its ccn.
The next day, Justin tk the bx utside, pened it, and the little mth flew ut. It flew arund the yard twice, ____16____, and landed n Justin’s arm. He picked it up and threw it in the air, ____17____ the mth came back again. He tried ver and ver t set it free, but each time it wuld return t his arm. It was afraid t ____18____ cmfrtable places and situatins. It wanted t stay with smething familiar and was afraid t mve n and experience new things.
I was nce that little mth. My ccn was my mther’s lve which made me cmfrtable. I didn’t want t fly t far frm it. When my first jb required me t mve t a new city, I was afraid but later I chse t mve there. And finally, I fund I was happy abut my ____19____. Humans are animals f habit. We ____20____ change. Hwever, if we dn’t mve, we wn’t experience many new things. S spread yur wings and fly.
11.
A. caughtB. gaveC. carriedD. fund
12.
A. becmeB. eatenC. fallenD. reached
13.
A. sadB. scaredC. excitedD. bred
14.
A. AnythingB. NthingC. EverythingD. Smething
15.
A. prperlyB. hardlyC. clearlyD. suddenly
16.
A. came upB. came backC. gave backD. paid back
17.
A. andB. rC. butD. s
18.
A. stayB. feelC. develpD. leave
19.
A. decisinB. hmeC. cityD. success
20.
A. enjyB. hateC. planD. lve
【答案】11. B 12. A 13. C 14. D 15. C 16. B 17. C 18. D 19. A 20. B
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了一个小男孩将一只毛毛虫喂养成蝴蝶之后，小男孩想要将它放飞，但是每次蝴蝶都会自己回来。因此，作者感悟到人类和动物一样，都不愿意离开妈妈温暖舒适的怀抱。但是，如果我们不改变环境就不会见到新鲜的事物。
【11题详解】
句意：每天他给它新鲜的草和树叶。
caught抓住；gave给；carried携带；fund发现。根据“Each day, he…it fresh grass and leaves.”可知男孩给毛毛虫草和树叶喂养它。故选B。
【12题详解】
句意：一天早上，我们发现它变成了一个茧。
becme成为；eaten吃；fallen落下；reached达到。根据“One mrning we fund it had…a ccn.”可知毛毛虫变成了茧。故选A。
【13题详解】
句意：贾斯廷很兴奋。
sad悲伤的；scared害怕的；excited兴奋的；bred无聊的。根据“He knew a mth r butterfly was abut t be brn.”可知知道要有飞蛾或者蝴蝶出来，男孩很兴奋。故选C。
【14题详解】
句意：爸爸!发生了些事。
anything任何事；nthing没事；everything每件事；smething某事。根据“We culd … see the wings”可知茧发生了些变化，能够看到了翅膀，男孩兴奋的告诉爸爸。故选D。
【15题详解】
句意：我们能清晰地看到里面的翅膀。
prperly可能；hardly几乎不；clearly清楚地；suddenly突然地。根据“Dad! …is happening. Cme and lk!”及“A few days later, a beautiful black mth brke free frm its ccn.”可知茧里面的变化很清晰，让贾斯廷很兴奋的告诉爸爸。故选C。
【16题详解】
句意：它绕着花园飞了两次，回来落到贾斯廷胳膊上。
came up走近；came back回来；gave back归还；paid back偿还。根据“It flew arund the yard twice, …and landed n Justin’s arm.”可知飞蛾飞了两周，飞回来落到贾斯廷胳膊上。故选B。
【17题详解】
句意：他把它捡起来，扔到空中，但是飞蛾又飞回来。
and和；r或者；否则；but 但是；s因此。根据“He picked it up and threw it in the air, …the mth came back again.”可知作者放飞飞蛾，但是飞蛾又飞回来，前后有转折关系。故选C。
【18题详解】
句意：它害怕离开舒服的地方和环境。
stay停留；feel感觉；develp发展；leave离开。根据“It wanted t stay with smething familiar and was afraid t mve n and experience new things.”可知飞蛾喜欢舒适的环境，害怕离开。故选D。
【19题详解】
句意：最终我发现我很开心我的决定。
decisin决定；jb工作；city城市；success成功。根据“When my first jb required me t mve t a new city, I was afraid but later I chse t mve there.”可知男孩为自己的决定而开心。故选A。
【20题详解】
句意：我们讨厌改变。
enjy享受；hate恨；plan计划；lve喜爱。根据“I was nce that little mth. My ccn was my mther’s lve which made me cmfrtable like the mth, I didn’t want t fly t far frm it.”可知人和飞蛾一样，都害怕离开舒适的环境，害怕改变。故选B。
Ⅷ.阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分 30分)
A
21. Hw can yu get a higher scre in the cmpetitin?
A. By chsing an easy tngue-twister.
B. By making the tngue-twister int a sng.
C. By being plite t the judges and classmates.
D. By reading the tngue-twister right and quickly.
22. If yu win the secnd place, what prize will yu get?
A. A ntebk.B. A schlbag.C. A pencil bx.D. An English nvel.
23. Why will the judges read all the tngue-twisters in the beginning?
A. T give an example.B. T shw they are gd at them.
C. T make students relaxed.D. T explain the tngue-twisters are easy.
【答案】21. D 22. D 23. A
【解析】
【导语】本文为一则通知，介绍了英语俱乐部将举行的绕口令比赛的比赛流程、奖品等。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Making fewer mistakes and reading it quickly are the keys t getting a higher scre.”可知，要获得高分需要少犯错误，读得快，D选项符合文意，故选D。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据“2nd place: An English nvel”可知，二等奖可以获得一本英语小说，故选D。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Just in case yu dn’t knw hw t d it prperly, the judges will read all the twenty tngue-twisters at the beginning f the cmpetitin.”可知，评委会在开始时读所有绕口令是以防参赛选手不知道如何正确地比赛，A选项“做一个示例”符合文意，故选A。
B
Shuld swimming lessns be necessary in schl?
Guangdng Prvince pened swimming lessns in primary schls in 2020, and the curses were given frm the furth grade. D we need t have swimming lessns in schls? Readers share their pinins.
Jack, Pland
In Pland, swimming lessns are nt cmpulsry (强制的), but mst f the schls have them. I think that when it is nly pssible — there shuld be the swimming lessns fr kids. It is a lifesaving (救命的) skill.
Peter, France
I cme frm France where swimming lessns in schls are cmpulsry. I even gt my lifesaving certificate in my schl.
Feng Zhetai, China
As a by brn in the cuntryside, I learnt swimming in a river near my hme when I was 7 r 8 years ld. I used t play in the river with bys my same age every summer and we enjyed it s much!
I think it’s a gd idea fr schls t teach students t swim. But in fact, nt every schl in China has the cnditins t d that. In sme less-develped areas, there is nt even a swimming pl.
Liu Ziyin, China
There are swimming lessns in my city, but I was very disappinted (失望的) in hw they were taught. The kids spent 45 minutes f the ne-hur lessn practicing n dry land. They nly spent 15 minutes in the water. All f the children went dwn immediately t the bttm. Then all f the parents were angry with the children. They tld them that they weren’t paying attentin t the teacher and that they were failures.
24. What can we knw frm Jack’s pinin?
A. In Pland, swimming lessns must be given at schl.
B. In Pland, the swimming sprt is very ppular.
C. Mst f the schls have swimming pls in Pland.
D. In Pland, students are required t swim every day.
25. Wh desn’t have a swimming lessn accrding t the passage?
A. Jack.B. Peter.C. Feng Zhetai.D. Liu Ziyin.
26. Why was Liu Ziyin disappinted with swimming lessns in his city?
A. Because they were nt taught in the right way.
B. Because the time the kids spent in the water was t shrt.
C. Because all f the children were scared.
D. Because the children were failures.
【答案】24. C 25. C 26. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇议论文，讨论了是否应该在学校开设游泳课程的问题，文中引用了来自不同国家和地区的人们的观点。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据Jack的观点“In Pland, swimming lessns are nt cmpulsry (强制的), but mst f the schls have them.”可知，波兰的学校大多数都有游泳课，但并不是强制的。故选C。
【25题详解】
推理判断题。根据“As a by brn in the cuntryside, I learnt swimming in a river near my hme when I was 7 r 8 years ld.”可知，Feng Zhetai是自己学会游泳的，没有上游泳课，故选C。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据Liu Ziyin的描述“The kids spent 45 minutes f the ne-hur lessn practicing n dry land. They nly spent 15 minutes in the water.”可知，他对游泳课程感到失望的原因是孩子们在水中的时间太短。故选B。
C
There are sme traditinal art frms in China. Paper cutting is ne f them.
Traditinal paper cuttings were first put n windws fr decratin. This is why they’re als called “windw flwers”. Tday, peple use paper cuttings t decrate nt nly windws, but als drs, walls and ther bjects at hme. The paper cuttings themselves can als be given as gifts.
Paper cuttings are ppular because f their expressins f gd luck and wishes. During the Spring Festival, fr example, many peple put up paper cuttings f Chinese character “Fu”. They hpe that this will bring them gd luck. At wedding ceremnies (婚礼), yu can always see paper cuttings f character “Xi”. It means that the cuple can enjy duble happiness tgether. And paper cuttings f lively children r flwers express wishes fr the cuple t have a baby sn.
Paper cuttings have develped int different styles in different places f China. Paper cuttings frm the nrthern places usually have interesting shapes and rich patterns. In Suthern China, peple prefer beautiful paper cuttings. They fcus mre n flwers, fruit, birds and fish.
It is quite easy t learn hw t make paper cuttings. With a piece f red paper and a knife r a pair f scissrs, yu can try t make yur wn paper handcrafts. Yu can nly make ne piece at a time by using a knife. But if yu use scissrs t cut several pieces f paper tgether, yu can make several same paper cuttings at nce. Althugh paper cuttings are easy t start with, ne needs a lt f practice and imaginatin t becme really gd at them.
27. What are paper cuttings used fr at first?
A. Wishes fr new cuples.B. Expressins f gd luck.
C. Gifts fr peple’s birthdays.D. Decratins n windws r drs.
28. What kind f paper cuttings des Suthern China like?
A. Beautiful.B. Interesting.C. Red.D. Different.
29. What des Paragraph 5 tell us?
A. Hw paper cuttings are made.B. Where paper cuttings are used.
C. Why paper cuttings are ppular.D. When paper cuttings were invented.
30. Which can be a prper title fr the text?
A. Histry f Paper CuttingsB. Inventin f Paper Cuttings
C. Intrductin f Paper CuttingsD. Meanings f Paper Cuttings
【答案】27. D 28. A 29. A 30. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的传统艺术形式之一——剪纸的用途、风格和制作方法。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Traditinal paper cuttings were first put n windws fr decratin.”可知，剪纸最初是用来装饰窗户的。故选D。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据“In Suthern China, peple prefer beautiful paper cuttings.”可知，南方人喜欢美丽的剪纸。故选A。
【29题详解】
段落大意题。根据文章第五段的内容可知，这一段主要介绍了如何制作剪纸。故选A。
【30题详解】
标题归纳题。根据全文内容，文章主要介绍了剪纸的用途、风格和制作方法。用“Intrductin f Paper Cuttings”做标题最合适。故选C。
D
“I fell asleep n the bus, s I missed my stp. It was my first week in middle schl.” — Isabel, aged 12.
“When I was in primary schl, I put my shes n the wrng way rund. I didn’t ntice but my friends did,” — Max, aged 13.
“I said t a friend that my teacher lked like a lin with her new hairstyle, and then realized the ‘lin’ was right behind me.” — Ella, aged 12.
Have yu ever experienced these similar situatins? N ne likes feeling embarrassed, but learning t deal with these situatins can make yu feel mre relaxed.
What des embarrassment feel like?
Embarrassment is a big feeling that can make yu laugh, cry and want t hide frever. Missing a stp r putting yur shes n the wrng way rund might feel like the end f the wrld, but everyne gets embarrassed smetimes. We all react differently, and what feels uncmfrtable t ne persn might be easily laughed ff by anther. Whatever yu are feeling embarrassed abut, remember that it’s natural t feel this way.
Why d we feel embarrassed?
Scientists believe embarrassment is a way f teaching us nt t repeat mistakes. It is mre pssible t feel embarrassed when yu always care abut what ther peple think f yu. This may cncern yu all the time. Even if yu think everyne sees yu with cream n yur face, study shws that fewer peple ntice it than yu think.
Dealing with embarrassment.
●If smething isn’t very serius, try making a jke ut f it. Yu are listening t music s carefully that yu walk int the wall. What shuld yu d? Say like “The wall is truly harder than my head!” r “It takes me years t learn that!” Laughter can shw peple and yurself that it isn’t smething t wrry abut.
●If smene makes yu feel stupid, this is bullying (欺凌) and it’s imprtant t talk abut it with a trusted persn. He r she may have mre experience than yu.
●Smetimes we’re embarrassed abut the way we’ve behaved twards thers. In that case, try saying hw srry yu are and that yu regret what happened. Telling smene can be the first step in mving n.
31. What is the writer’s real purpse f sharing these three students’ examples?
A. T shw us hw they slve their prblems.
B. T lead in the tpic abut embarrassment.
C. T describe sme funny situatins in life.
D. T intrduce hw they behave in embarrassing situatins.
32. Hw may we feel if we deal with embarrassment crrectly?
A. Mre sad.B. Mre terrible.C. Mre cnfident.D. Mre relaxed.
33. Which is TRUE abut the embarrassment?
A. Peple slve embarrassing situatins with jkes.
B. Embarrassment is a big but unnatural feeling.
C. Different peple react differently t embarrassment.
D. Embarrassment helps peple avid making mistakes.
34. What des the underlined wrd “cncern” prbably mean?
A. Wrry.B. Teach.C. Leave.D. Change.
35. What is the main idea f the passage?
A. Peple wh always feel embarrassed.
B. The reasns why peple feel embarrassed.
C. The imprtance f slving embarrassing mments.
D. Smething abut embarrassment and its slutins.
【答案】31. B 32. D 33. C 34. A 35. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了尴尬的感觉、为什么我们会感到尴尬，以及如何处理尴尬的情况。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Have yu ever experienced these similar situatins? N ne likes feeling embarrassed, but learning t deal with these situatins can make yu feel mre relaxed.”可知作者通过分享三个学生的例子，引出了关于尴尬的主题，故选B。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据“N ne likes feeling embarrassed, but learning t deal with these situatins can make yu feel mre relaxed.”可知如果我们正确处理尴尬，我们可能会感到更加放松，故选D。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据“We all react differently, and what feels uncmfrtable t ne persn might be easily laughed ff by anther.”可知不同的人对尴尬有不同的反应，故选C。
【34题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“It is mre pssible t feel embarrassed when yu always care abut what ther peple think f yu. This may cncern yu all the time.”可知当你总是在意别人对你的看法时，你更有可能感到尴尬，这可能会一直让你担忧。这里的cncern应该是指“让（某人）担忧”。故选A。
【35题详解】
主旨大意题。文章主要讨论了尴尬的感觉、为什么我们会感到尴尬以及如何处理尴尬的情况。故选D。
任务型阅读(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
Over the years, the way we carry fd has changed. In the past, sme fd prducts like salt, sugar r flur were usually sld “lse (散的)” and taken hme in bags. Thanks t mdern technlgy, tday a large number f packaged (包装好的) fd prducts are seen in the market.
Fd is packaged fr different reasns. Fr example, canned prducts can be kept well, and the packaging can als help t imprve the fd safety. Other packaging is used s that sme fd can be easily carried, transprted and sld. Fr fragile (易碎的) fds—such as fruit, tmates and cakes—they need t be packaged fr the perfect cnditin when they reach the cnsumers (消费者).
Packaging may als cause several prblems. First, packaging uses a lt f wrld’s resurces (资源). Hundreds f thusands f trees are cut dwn t prvide paper and cardbard. And every year, millins f dllars are spent n packaging by fd cmpanies t catch the eye f cnsumers. As a result, peple are likely t buy mre fd than they actually need. What can we d? Maybe we can ask cmpanies t use recyclable materials fr packaging. We hpe t find better ways in the future.
1、2题完成句子；3~5题简略回答问题。
36. Tday many packaged ________ are seen in the market because f mdern technlgy.
37. The canned prducts can ________ with the help f gd packaging.
38 What d the fragile fds need t be dne when they reach the cnsumers?
____________________
39. Hw much is spent n packaging by fd cmpanies every year?
____________________
40. D yu like gd packaging prducts? Why r why nt?
____________________
【答案】36. fd prducts
37. imprve the fd safety
38. They need t be packaged fr the perfect cnditin when they reach the cnsumers.
39. Millins f dllars.
40. Yes. Because gd packaging prducts will make peple want t buy.
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述的是包装食品的原因及产生的问题。
【36题详解】
根据第一段“Thanks t mdern technlgy, tday a large number f packaged (包装好的) fd prducts are seen in the market.”可知由于现代技术，今天市场上可以看到大量包装好的食品。故填fd prducts。
【37题详解】
根据第二段“Fr example, canned prducts can be kept well, and the packaging can als help t imprve the fd safety.”可知罐头产品可以很好地保存，包装也有助于提高食品安全。故填imprve the fd safety。
【38题详解】
根据第二段“Fr fragile (易碎的) fds—such as fruit, tmates and cakes—they need t be packaged fr the perfect cnditin when they reach the cnsumers (消费者).”可知易碎食物到达消费者手里时要保持最佳包装状态。故填They need t be packaged fr the perfect cnditin when they reach the cnsumers.
【39题详解】
根据第三段“And every year, millins f dllars are spent n packaging by fd cmpanies t catch the eye f cnsumers.”可知每年食品公司花费数百万美元在包装上以吸引消费者的眼球。故填Millins f dllars.
【40题详解】
开放性作答，言之有理即可。参考答案为Yes. Because gd packaging prducts will make peple want t buy.
X.词语运用(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
My mm said that cking was full f happiness. I knew it was ____41____ imprtant skill, but I was nt interested in it at all. One day, I fund an app. There were different ____42____ (kind) f vides in the app. The vides taught peple ____43____ t ck dishes. They were quite ____44____ (use) fr beginners. Then I ____45____ (chse) a vide and cked fish. When I finished it, it was ____46____ (exact) what I wanted. It was my ____47____ (ne) time t get such a strng feeling f satisfactin frm cking. Nw I can ck mre dishes. It ____48____ (seem) that I have a gift fr cking. I plan t invite my friends ____49____ my huse this weekend. I will shw ____50____ (they) my new skill. I hpe we will have a gd time.
【答案】41. an 42. kinds
43. hw 44. useful
45. chse 46. exactly
47. first 48. seems
49. t 50. them
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了作者最初对烹饪不感兴趣，但通过一个应用程序中的教学视频，他学会了烹饪不同的菜肴，并且感到满意和有成就感。
【41题详解】
句意：我知道这是一项重要的技能，但我对它一点兴趣也没有。此处表示泛指一项重要的技能，imprtant是元音音素开头的单词，用不定冠词an表示泛指。故填an。
【42题详解】
句意：在应用程序里有各种各样的视频。different kinds f“各种各样的”，空处用名词复数。故填kinds。
【43题详解】
句意：这些视频教人们如何烹饪菜肴。根据“taught peple ... t ck dishes.”可知，此处是指教人们如何做饭，hw“如何”，此处是“疑问词+不定式”的结构。故填hw。
【44题详解】
句意：它们对初学者来说是十分有用的。此处用形容词useful“有用的”，作表语。故填useful。
【45题详解】
句意：然后我选了一个视频，做了鱼。根据“cked”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，chse的过去式为chse。故填chse。
【46题详解】
句意：当我完成它时，它正是我想要。此处用副词形式exactly“确切地”，在句中作状语，表示强调。故填exactly。
【47题详解】
句意：这是我第一次从烹饪中获得如此强烈的满足感。根据“my ... time”可知，此处是指第一次，用序数词first“第一”。故填first。
【48题详解】
句意：似乎我有烹饪的天赋。此处描述事实，时态用一般现在时，主语是三单，动词用三单seems“似乎”。故填seems。
【49题详解】
句意：我计划这个周末邀请我的朋友来我家。invite sb t sp“邀请某人到某地”。故填t。
【50题详解】
句意：我要向他们展示我的新技能。此处作动词shw的宾语，用宾格代词them“他们”。故填them。
XI.基础写作(包括A、B两部分,A部分5分,B部分15分,满分20分)
A)连词成句(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
51. are, this weekend, free, yu
____________________________?
【答案】Are yu free this weekend
【解析】
【详解】根据所给的标点可知应该用疑问句，分析所给单词，没有特殊疑问词，是一般疑问句，are是系动词放句首并首字母大写；主语是yu；free是形容词作表语；this weekend 作时间状语放最后。整句意思为“这个周末你有空吗？”。故填Are yu free this weekend?
52. n, a trip, let’s, g
____________________.
【答案】Let’s g n a trip
【解析】
【详解】let’s d sth“让我们做某事”，g n a trip“旅行”，故填Let’s g n a trip“我们去旅行吧”。
53. g, where, we, will
____________________?
【答案】Where will we g
【解析】
【详解】根据标点符号可知本句为疑问句。分析所给的词，where“哪里”，特殊疑问词；will应位于主语we之前构成疑问句语序；g作谓语。故填Where will we g“我们要去哪里”。
54. the museum, we, t, g, t, plan
____________________________.
【答案】We plan t g t the museum
【解析】
【详解】根据所给标点可知应用陈述句的形式，分析所给单词，We作主语，放句首首字母大写，plan作谓语，动词不定式t g t the museum作宾语。故答案为：We plan t g t the museum “我们计划去博物馆”。
55. exciting, will, it, be, hw
____________________________!
【答案】Hw exciting it will be
【解析】
【详解】此处是“hw+形容词+主谓”的结构，exciting是形容词；it作主语；will be作谓语，故填Hw exciting it will be“那会有多激动人心”。
B)书面表达(满分15分)
56. 假如你是李涛，你们学校英语社团正在开展以“感恩”为主题的征文活动。请你认真阅读以下通知，并按要求用英语写一篇短文，参加此次活动。
Ntice
Dear students,
Mthers play a very imprtant rle in ur life. Mther’s Day is cming in a mnth. Hw will yu thank her? Please write a shrt passage abut yur plan.
Here are sme questins t help yu.
●What d yu want t say t her?
●What are yu ging t d fr her? (至少三点)
●Why are yu ging t d these?
We are lking frward t yur passage.
Schl English Club
参考词汇：ck a meal, make a gift, take a walk with her, delicius, special, …
要求：(1)短文必须包括所给要点，选择使用参考词汇，可适当发挥；
(2)语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；
(3)文中不得出现你的任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等)；
(4)词数：80词左右(开头已给出，但不计入总词数)。
Mther’s Day is cming in a mnth. I want t d smething meaningful fr my mther.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文：
Mther’s Day is cming in a mnth. I want t d smething meaningful fr my mther.
First, I will ck a meal fr her. My mther is very busy but she ften makes delicius fd fr me. S I want t thank her and let her have a rest. Als, I plan t make a special gift by myself. I think she will like it. Last, I am ging t take a walk with her. I can tell her interesting stries t make her happy.
All in all, I really lve my mther. And I really want t say, “I lve yu, mm.”
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文；
② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”；
③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，不能遗漏信息，以第一人称为主。
[写作步骤]
第一步，根据开头，介绍想为母亲做点什么；
第二步，介绍你打算为母亲做什么以及原因；
第三步，最后作小结，介绍想对母亲说的话。
[亮点词汇]
①want t d sth想要做某事
②have a rest休息
③by neself独自
④all in all总而言之
[高分句型]
①My mther is very busy but she ften makes delicius fd fr me.（but连接转折句）
②I can tell her interesting stries t make her happy.（动词不定式作目的状语）
Infrmatin Sheet
Time: 26. my secnd ________ at Tall Trees Summer Camp
What they did: 27. d lts f _______activities
In the afternns: 28. take cking lessns r _______lessns
In the evenings: 29. have rle playing __, watch films r listen t music
Nw: 30. chse activities with my _______
Hme
News
Activities
Ideas
AN IMPORTANT NOTICE
The English Club is ging t hld a tngue-twister (绕口令) cmpetitin at the Schl English Festival this year. On March 8, we will pst twenty tngue-twisters. Yu will have ne week t practice. The cmpetitin will be held n March 15.
The Prcess f the Cmpetitin
Yu will chse ne f the twenty tngue-twisters by drawing lts (抽签).
Yu will need t perfrm the chsen tngue-twister.
The leaders f the club will be the judges (评委).
Making fewer mistakes and reading it quickly are the keys t getting a higher scre.
What Yu Can Get
1st place: A schlbag 2nd place: An English nvel
3rd place: A pencil bx 4th place: A ntebk
Abut the Judges
Just in case yu dn’t knw hw t d it prperly, the judges will read all the twenty tngue-twisters at the beginning f the cmpetitin.
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