三轮冲刺模拟卷（深圳专用）---决胜2024中考英语三轮复习提分冲刺练

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注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．选择题用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，非选择题用0.5毫米黑色中性笔将答案写在对应题目的答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 选择题（50分）
一、完型填空（每小题1分，共10分）
阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
Mike was a little by. One day Mike went with his father t a small twn t 1 his grandparents.
2 the train, Mike put his head ut f the windw every minute. His father said, “Mike, be 3 ! Dn’t put yur head ut f the windw!” But Mike didn’t hear his father and went n putting his head ut f the windw. His father culd d 4 .
Then Mike’s father wanted t 5 a jke n his sn. He tk Mike’s cap quietly, hid it 6 his back and said, “Yu see, yur cap has flwn away.” Mike tuched his head and it was really gne. The by lked 7 and then he began t cry. He wanted t get his cap back.
“Dn’t wrry, sn.” said his father, “I have a strange 8 t get yur cap back.” “Hw can yu get it back?” asked Mike in surprise.
His father said, “Clse yur eyes and whistle (吹口哨) nce, and maybe yur cap will cme back.” Mike came 9 t the windw, clsed his eyes and whistled. Just at that mment, his father quickly put the cap n the sn’s head.
“Oh! It was wnderful!” Mike laughed. He was pleased, then he quickly tk his father’s cap and 10 it ut f the windw. “Nw it is yur turn t whistle, Dad!” he said happily.
1．A．lkB．seeC．watchD．ntice
2．A．AtB．OfC．TD．In
3．A．careB．carefulC．carefullyD．careless
4．A．nthingB．anythingC．smeD．any
5．A．dB．wrkC．playD．take
6．A．befreB．behindC．afterD．at
7．A．wrriedB．gladC．happyD．prud
8．A．radB．pathC．wayD．street
9．A．nB．upC．inD．ut
10．A．threwB．placedC．brughtD．gt
【答案】
1．B 2．D 3．B 4．A 5．C 6．B 7．A 8．C 9．B 10．A
【导语】
本文主要讲述了迈克和他的父亲去探望祖父母的途中，在火车上发生的趣事。
1．句意：一天，迈克和他的父亲去一个小镇看望他的祖父母。
lk看；see看望，拜访；watch观看；ntice注意到。根据“One day Mike went with his father t a small twn grandparents.”可知，迈克和他的父亲要去看望他的祖父母。故选B。
2．句意：在火车上，迈克每分钟都把头伸出窗外。
At在；Of属于……的；T到；In在……内。根据“the train”可知此处是在火车上，用介词in。故选D。
3．句意：他的父亲说：“迈克，小心！不要把头伸出窗外！”
care喜欢，动词；careful小心，形容词；carefully小心地，副词；careless粗心的，形容词。根据“Dn’t put yur head ut f the windw!”可知，此处父亲提醒迈克要小心，careful“小心的”，形容词作表语。故选B。
4．句意：他的父亲什么也做不了。
nthing 没有什么；anything 任何事物；sme一些；any任何。根据上文“But Mike didn’t hear his father and went n putting his head ut f the windw.”可知，迈克不听爸爸的话，他爸爸对此也没有办法。故选A。
5．句意：然后迈克的父亲想和他的儿子开个玩笑。
d做；wrk工作；play玩；take拿。play a jke n sb.表示“和某人开玩笑”。故选C。
6．句意：他悄悄地拿走迈克的帽子，把它藏在背后，然后说，“你看，你的帽子飞走了”。
befre在……之前；behind在后面；after在……之后；at在。根据“hid back”可知，是藏在背后。故选B。
7．句意：男孩看起来很担心，然后哭了起来。
wrried担心的；glad开心的；happy开心的；prud自豪的。根据“Dn’t wrry”可知，他很担心。故选A。
8．句意：我有一个奇怪的方法可以把你的帽子拿回来。
rad路；path小路；way方式；street街道。根据“t get yur cap back”可知，是把帽子拿回来的方法。故选C。
9．句意：迈克走到窗前，闭上眼睛吹口哨。
n在……上面；up向上；in在……里面；ut向外。cme up t表示“走近”，为固定短语。故选B。
10．句意：他很高兴，然后迅速拿起父亲的帽子扔出窗外。
threw扔；placed放；brught带来；gt得到。根据“ ut f the windw”可知，他把他爸爸的帽子扔出了窗外。故选A。
二、阅读理解（40分）
第一节 阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选山最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将相应字母编号涂黑。（共 15 小题, 每小题2分,共30分）
A
Fr many girls frm villages in China, a dream jb culd be anything, except wrking in a village. But Zhang Guifang, a 24-year-ld cllege graduate, gave up running her business in Tianjin and returned t her village.
As a yung member f the Cmmunist Party f China, she was chsen as the Party secretary f Sanjia village in December, 2021. Althugh she nce had many ways t develp her village, they weren’t put int practice because f lacking mney. The “rainbw village" idea was accepted because it didn’t cst a lt f mney. Zhang hped t bring in many turists thrugh this prject and develp the lcal ecnmy (经济) .
She spent five mnths planning the creatin f wall paintings f clurful sunflwers, wings and ballns t make the huses and walls f the village beautiful. Fr the first time, Sanjia has becme famus, with pictures f the village spreading quickly n the Internet.
As a yung village head, Zhang’s jb isn’t easy. There are endless things t d, and there are n days ff. She ften cried at first and nce wanted t give up. But she tld herself that n matter hw hard things were, she wuld hld n fr anther mnth. Slwly, she was apprved (认可) by many villagers, which imprved her cnfidence and led her t set bigger gals
Zhang hped that as lng as she was there, Sanjia wuld g in a better directin twards a bright future.
11．What did Zhang d in Tianjin?
A．She ran her wn business.B．She drew pictures fr Sanjia village.
C．She sld bttles f water n the street.D．She pened a study base in the village.
12．Which is the crrect rder f the experiences abut Zhang Guifang?
①She returned t Sanjia village.
②She was apprved by many villagers.
③She planned the creatin f “rainbw village”.
④She was chsen as the Party secretary f Sanjia village.
A．①④②③B．①④③②C．③①④②D．①③④②
13．What’s the meaning f the underlined wrd “endless”?
A．结束的B．最后的C．完成的D．无止境的
14．Which f the wrds can describe Zhang?
A．Quiet and cnfident.B．Excellent and hnest.
C．Creative and hard-wrkingD．Humrus and successful.
15．What is the theme f the passage?
A．Family.B．Health.C．Travel.D．Sciety.
【答案】
11．A 12．B 13．D 14．C 15．D
【导语】
本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了大学生放弃在城市工作的机会，回到农村，建设家乡。
11．细节理解题。根据“But Zhang Guifang, a 24-year-ld cllege graduate. gave up running her business in Tianjin and returned t her village”可知，在天津自己经营公司，故选A。
12．细节理解题。根据“and returned t her village”；“she was chsen as the Party secretary f Sanjia village in December”；“Zhang hped t bring in many turists thrugh this prject and develp the lcal ecnmy（经济）.”和“Slwly, she was apprved（认可）by many villagers, which imprved her cnfidence and led her t set bigger gals.”可知，正确的顺序是③①②④。故选B。
13．词句猜测题。根据“there are n days ff”可知，没有休息的时候，因此是有很多事情要做，endless“无止境的”符合句意。故选D。
14．推理判断题。根据“There are endless things t d, and there are n days ff.”和“She spent five mnths planning the creatin f wall paintings f clurful sunflwers, wings and ballns t make the huses and walls f the village beautiful.”可知，她是一个富有创造力和勤奋的人。故选C。
15．主旨大意题。根据全文内容可知，大学生张桂芳放弃城市的事业，扎根于农村，为社会做贡献。故选D。
B
Scientists at the University f Flrida (UF) have grwn plants in sil that came frm the Mm. The plants didn’t grw as well as thse grew in sil frm Earth, but the experiment marks an imprtant step twards grwing plants n the Mn.
The Mn’s sil is called“reglith (风化层)”, and there’s nt a lt f it n Earth. NASA (美国国家航空航天局) has mst f it, which was cllected ver 50 years ag. Because the reglith is s valuable, it tk the UF scientists 11 years t persuade NASA t allw them t use it.
NASA didn’t give them much sil. The reglith came frm three different NASA space flights —Apll 11,12 and 17. The sil frm Apll 11 was taken frm the tp layer(层) f the Mn’s surface. The rest came frm deeper layers f the Mn’s sil.
The scientists chse a special plant fr their experiment. It’s a small plant related t brccli (西兰花) that can grw in very little sil. Scientists knw a lt abut the DNA f this plant, which helps them understand hw it grws in the sil it’s planted in.
By studying changes in the DNA f the plants grwing in the Mn’s sil, scientists may ne day find ut new ways t help plants grw better in the Mn’s sil.
“The ability t take plants successfully with us t the Mn is hw we’ll grw ur wn fd.” said Dr. Rber Ferl, ne f the researchers. “Shwing that plants will grw in the Mn’s sil is actually a huge step in that directin.”
16．What can we learn frm Paragraph 1?
A．There is a lt f Mn’s sil at the UF.
B．Scientists at the UF have grwn plants n the Mn.
C．The experiment carried ut by scientists at the UF achieved nthing.
D．The plants in the Mn’s sil grew wrse than thse in Earth’s sil.
17．It tk the UF scientists 11 years t be allwed t use “reglith” because ________.
A．it is very valuableB．it was kept by NASA
C．it was gtten frm the MnD．it cannt be used t grw plants
18．What des the underlined wrd “persuade” in Paragraph 2 prbably mean?
A．Argue with thers.B．Make sb. d sth.
C．Shw sth. t thers.D．Sell sth. t thers.
19．Why did scientists chse a plant related t brccli?
A．Because it needed little sil. B．Because it wuld change its DNA．
C．Because it culd grw well in the reglith. D．Because scientists knw little abut its DNA．
20．What is the best title fr the passage?
A．Explrers grew fd n the MnB．Astrnauts returned t Earth safely
C．NASA cllected sil frm the MnD．Scientists grew plants in the Mn’s sil
【答案】
16．D 17．A 18．B 19．A 20．D
【导语】
本文主要介绍了美国佛罗里达大学的科学家们在月球土壤中种植植物的实验。
16．细节理解题。根据第一段第二句“The plants didn’t grw as well as thse grew in sil frm Earth, but the experiment marks an imprtant step twards grwing plants n the Mn.” 可知，这些植物的生长不如在地球土壤中生长的植物，但这项实验标志着朝着在月球上种植植物迈出了重要一步。说明月球土壤中的植物生长得比地球土壤中的更差。故选D。
17．细节理解题。根据第二段“Because the reglith is s valuable, it tk the UF scientists 11 years t persuade NASA t allw them t use it.”可知，因为月壤非常珍贵，佛罗里达大学的科学家们花了11年时间说服 NASA 允许他们使用月壤。故选A。
18．词义理解题。根据第二段“Because the reglith valuable, it tk the UF scientists 11 years t persuade NASA t allw them t use it.”可知，月壤非常珍贵，佛罗里达大学的科学家们花了11年时间……NASA 允许他们使用月壤。故推断出划线单词“persuade”意为“说服”，选项B意为“使某人做某事”符合语境。故选B。
19．细节理解题。根据第四段“It’s a small plant related t brccli (西兰花) that can grw in very little sil. Scientists knw a lt abut the DNA f this plant, which helps them understand hw it grws in the sil it’s planted in.”可知，这种植物跟西兰花一样可以在很少的土壤中生长。所以说科学家选择与西兰花相关的植物是因为它需要很少的土壤。故选A。
20．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了美国佛罗里达大学的科学家们在月球土壤中种植植物的实验。故科学家在月球土壤中种植植物适合做本文的标题。故选D。
C
Cmputers, smart phnes and ther machines are the perfect servants because they always d what they are “tld”. We usually “tell” them t d things by using a muse r keybard. But what if we culd just talk t them nrmally and tell them What t d?
This type f technlgy knwn as vice cntrl r vice recgnitin（识别）has been shwn in films and TV shws since the 1960s. The TV shw Slar Trek shwed sme spaceships which culd reply t human vice cmmands. The film 2001: A Space Odyssey shwed a cmputer that human astrnauts can talk t. It was mainly used t play chess and repair astrnauts’ spaceship.
On the ther hand, the real-wrld vice recgnitin is used fr mre everyday tasks. Fr example, Apple and Amazn made tw pieces f vice recgnitin sftware（软件）. They can be asked t d many things, such as setting alarms, playing music and s n.
One f the nice things abut vice recgnitin is that it can be used when we are n the g. When yu are driving a car r walking dwn the street, it’s nt cnvenient r even dangerus t pick up yur smartphne r type away n the keybard. Vice recgnitin allws yu t fcus n whatever yu are ding at the mment while still ding ther tasks.
Speech recgnitin sftware is als helpful t deaf peple. It can be used t listen t spken wrds and turn them int text that deaf peple can read. Sme speech recgnitin sftware can even hear wrds spken in ne language and then translate（翻译）them int anther language.
21．We usually cntrl machines ________ in daily life.
A．by using bdy languageB．by talking t them
C．by using a muse r keybardD．by cnnecting them t the electricity
22．Hw des vice recgnitin help t keep yu safe while driving a car?
A．It helps yu t fcus n what yu are ding.
B．It allws yu t type n the keybard mre cnveniently.
C．It can cntrl yur car fr a shrt while.
D．It can help yu t receive phne calls safely.
23．What des the underlined wrd “cnvenient” mean in Chinese?
A．快速的B．方便的C．积极的D．敏感的
24．In the last paragraph, we can infer（推断）abut the speech recgnitin sftware ________.
A．can hear wrds spken in English and then translate them int Chinese
B．can turn text int spken wrds fr the blind
C．can help yu d anything that yu want t d D．can help imitate thers’ vices
25．What is the best title fr this passage?
A．Cmputers Can Talk t HumanB．Vice Recgnitin: A Helpful Friend f the Deaf
C．Cmputers Can Help AstrnautsD．Vice Recgnitin: A Helpful Friend f Human Life
【答案】21．C 22．A 23．B 24．A 25．D
【导语】
本文是一篇说明文。这篇短文主要介绍了语音识别作为一种新兴技术的广泛应用。
21．细节理解题。根据“We usually “tell” them t d things by using a muse r keybard”可知我们通常通过使用鼠标或键盘“告诉”他们做事。故选C。
22．细节理解题。根据“When yu are driving a car r walking dwn the street, it’s nt cnvenient r even dangerus t pick up yur smartphne r type away n the keybard. Vice recgnitin allws yu t fcus n whatever yu are ding at the mment while still ding ther tasks.”可知当您开车或走在街上时，拿起您的智能手机或在键盘上打字并不方便甚至危险。语音识别使您可以专注于当前正在做的事情，同时还可以做其他任务。故选A。
23．词句猜测题。根据“When yu are driving a car r walking dwn the street, it’s nt cnvenient r even dangerus t pick up yur smartphne r type away n the keybard.”可知，当您开车或走在街上时，拿起您的智能手机或在键盘上打字并不方便甚至危险。因为由此可以猜测cnvenient是“方便的”意思。故选B。
24．推理判断题。根据“Sme speech recgnitin sftware can even hear wrds spken in ne language and then translate（翻译）them int anther language.”可知，一些语音识别软件甚至可以听到用一种语言说出的单词，然后将它们翻译成另一种语言。因此把听到的英语翻译成中文是可以实现的。故选A。
25．最佳标题题。结合全文内容，文章主要讲述了语音识别技术在人们日常生活中的作用。由此可知, 本文的标题应为D项“语音识别：人类生活中帮得上忙的朋友”。故选D。
第二节（每小题1分，共 5分 ）
请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺。选项中有一项为多余项。
Whatever the weather, we have a warm hme t keep us cmfrtable. But what abut stray animals (流浪动物)? They are pr and alne. 26
There are arund 500 millin stray and unwanted dgs in the wrld and a similar number f stray and unwanted cats, accrding t the Wrld Sciety fr the Prtectin f Animals.
27 Abandnment (遗弃) may be the main reasn, Zeng Li, the funder f the Beijing-based stray cats prtectin website Lucky Cats tld China Daily.
Tday, the whle wrld is calling fr better care f stray animals. 28
In the UK and US, the Sciety fr the Preventin f Cruelty t Animals helps animals find new hmes. It als prvides medical service fr unwanted sick animals. The sciety has a 24-hur animal abuse (虐待) ht line. 29
In Germany, there are lts f laws fr animal prtectin. Besides, the gvernment encurages peple t take the animals hme as pets frm lcal animal shelters (收容所).
30 Because it may bite (咬) yu. Yu can ask adults ·arund yu fr help. If it is safe enugh t catch a stray animal, yu’d better send it t an animal shelter. Many peple vlunteer t care fr stray animals there.
There is ne thing yu need t keep in mind. When yu decide t have a pet, treat it carefully and gently. Never give it up, r it will becme a pr, stray animal.
根据短文内容，将下面的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺。(每个选项只能用一次，选项中有一项为多余选项)
A．Many cuntries have taken effective ways.
B．There are sme ways t help stray animals.
C．Why are there s many stray animals?
D．Once yu find a stray animal, dn't rush t catch it.
E．All they can d is t walk alng the streets, hping t find fd in the rubbish bin.
F．Anyne can make a call if he r she finds smene is hurting an animal.
【答案】
26．E 27．C 28．A 29．F 30．D
【导语】
本文是一篇说明文，文章介绍了流浪动物的现状以及一些国家对于流浪动物问题的举措，由此呼吁人们要保护流浪动物。
26．根据“They are pr and alne.”可知，此处应该介绍流浪动物的表现，选项E“它们所能做的就是沿着街道走，希望能在垃圾桶里找到食物。”符合语境。故选E。
27．根据“Abandnment (遗弃) may be the main reasn,”可知，后文提到了流浪动物产生的主要原因，设空处应该问为什么会有这么多流浪动物。选项C“为什么有这么多流浪动物？”符合语境。故选C。
28．根据“Tday, the whle wrld is calling fr better care f stray animals, ”可知，上文提到了如今全世界已经在号召关爱流浪动物，因此设空处可以说采取了一些保护动物的措施。选项A“许多国家已经采取了有效的措施。”符合语境。故选A。
29．根据“The sciety has a 24-hur animal abuse (虐待) ht line. ”可知，上文提到了保护动物的热线电话，选项F“如果发现有人在伤害动物，任何人都可以拨打电话。”符合语境。故选F。
30．根据“Because it may bite (咬) yu.”可知，后文提到了流浪动物可能会咬你，设空处应该说不要去抓流浪动物。选项D“一旦你发现一只流浪动物，不要急于抓住它。”符合语境。故选D。
第三节 （每小题1分，共 5分 ）
下面的材料A~F分别介绍了六个深圳的公园，请为以下五位同学选出适合他们周末活动的公园。
【答案】
31．A 32．F 33．C 34．E 35．G
【导语】
本文主要介绍了五位对中国文化感兴趣的外国学生的信息以及七种广东非物质文化遗产的简介。
31．根据“Tm is frm Australia. Helves listening t different kinds f Chinese flk music. He thinks they are special and interesting t learn.”可知他喜欢听各种各样的中国民间音乐，选项A“客家儿歌：广东客家地区。它们通常很短，很容易学习。客家儿歌是客家民俗文化的重要组成部分”符合。故选A。
32．根据“Mike shws an interest in Chinese culture and traditins. He likes Chinese fd mst, especially many kinds f snacks.”可知迈克对中国文化和传统很感兴趣，他最喜欢中国菜，尤其是很多种小吃，选项F“潮州芙蓉饼：广东潮州的一种传统小吃。这是一个秋季蛋糕，但现在一年四季都在卖。潮州芙蓉饼是当地很受欢迎的小吃，甚至远销国外”符合。故选F。
33．根据“Lily is crazy abut Chinese dramas and enjys watching different kinds f Chinese dramas, such as Peking Opera and Henan Opera.”可知莉莉迷上了中国戏剧，喜欢看各种各样的中国戏剧，如京剧和豫剧，选项C“粤剧：以其独特的唱腔和丰富多彩的服装而闻名的传统戏曲形式。它们往往表现出善良本性的重要性，以及历史事件和故事”符合。故选C。
34．根据“Adam wants t learn math better. He knws mst Chinese students d better in maths than freign students. S he wants t learn maths thrugh Chinese methds.”可知亚当想更好地学习数学，他知道大多数中国学生的数学比外国学生好，所以他想通过中国的方法学习数学，选项E“珠算：广东传统的数学计算方法。人们用算盘上的珠子快速准确地计算。它至今仍被广泛学习”符合。故选E。
35．根据“Mary likes mvies abut Chinese kung fu very much. She finds that kung fu is mixed int many special perfrmances in China.”可知玛丽非常喜欢关于中国功夫的电影，她发现功夫被融入了中国的许多特别表演中，选项G“舞狮：广东的一种传统表演艺术形式。它融合了中国功夫、音乐和舞蹈。舞狮活动在国内外广泛开展。它具有巨大的文化价值”符合。故选G。
第二部分 非选择题（25分）
三、语法填空（每小题1分，共 10分 ）
阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。
Every day, yur parents seem t try t decide everything 36 yu, frm the clthes yu wear t what time yu shuld g t bed. Yu may feel upset because yu can’t d as yu like. Yu may think they wn’t understand even 37 yu talk t them.
Well, that’s nt true. As yu are 38 (grw) lder, yu want t make yur wn decisins. But yur parents may nt knw this. They think yu’re still 39 child and need their care. Talk t yur parents and tell them yu’ve grwn 40 . Talk t them when yu have prblems.
Parents are great t talk t because they 41 (real) care abut yu. They want t make sure yu’re happy. Talking with them will help yu feel a little 42 (gd). They are there when yu are 43 (wrry).
Yur friends are imprtant. But getting ideas frm parents is imprtant, t. Yur yung friends dn’t have all the experience that yur parents have. When yur parents were 44 (kid), they went thrugh 45 same kinds f things like yu. They can give yu help, r they can just listen.
I hpe yu can understand yur parents well.
【答案】
36．fr 37．if/thugh 38．grwing 39．a 40．up 41．really 42．better 43．wrried 44．kids 45．the
【导语】本文主要讲述了我们可以尝试与父母交流自己的想法，我们与父母应该互相理解。
36．句意：每天，你的父母似乎都试图为你决定一切，从你穿的衣服到你应该什么时候睡觉。根据下文“frm the clthes yu wear t what time yu shuld g t bed.”可知父母试图为你决定一切。故填fr。
37．句意：即使你和他们交谈，你也可能认为他们不会理解。根据从句和主句的含义可知构成让步状语从句，让步状语从句的引导词可用thugh，althugh，even thugh， even if。故填if/thugh。
38．句意：随着年龄的增长，你想自己做决定。根据下文“They think yu’re still…child and need their care.”可知，我们虽然长大了，但只是在父母心中仍然是孩子。括号内的单词为grw，作为动词表示“成长，生长”，与句子的主语yu之间是主动关系，因此根据横线前面的are可判断句子的时态为现在进行时，即be+现在分词，grw的现在分词为grwing，故填grwing。
39．句意：他们认为你还是个孩子，需要他们的照顾。根据此句中“and need their care”可知，在父母眼中，自己仍然是一个孩子。横线处所填单词修饰child，child为可数名词，表示“孩子”，为单数形式，因此需要用表示单数的冠词修饰。child是以辅音音素开头的单词，并且并不是表示特指某个孩子，因此用不定冠词a表泛指，故填a。
40．句意：和你的父母谈谈，告诉他们你已经长大了。根据下文“They think yu are still…child and need their care.”可知，我们可以告诉父母自己已经长大了，grw up表示“长大”，符合题意。故填up。
41．句意：父母很乐意与你交谈，因为他们真的很关心你。横线处所填单词修饰动词词组care abut，用副词really来修饰。故填really。
42．句意：与他们交谈会让你感觉好一点。根据“Parents are great t talk t because they…care abut yu.”可知，父母并没有我们想象中的难以交流，并且和他们一起交流会让我们感觉更好一些。横线前面的词语为“a little”表示“一点”，其后跟形容词的比较级。gd表示“好的”，其比较级为better，表示“更好的”，故填better。
43．句意：当你焦虑的时候，他们就在那里。根据“Parents are great t talk t because they…care abut yu.”可知，父母很在乎我们，在我们感到焦虑的时候，也会在身边。be动词后接形容词作表语，wrry的形容词为wrried，表示“感到担心的”。故填wrried。
44．句意：当你的父母还是孩子的时候，他们和你一样经历过同样的事情。根据下文“they went thrugh…same kinds f things like yu.”可知，they指代上文说的孩子，可知此处的kid用复数，故填kids。
45．句意：当你的父母还是孩子的时候，他们和你一样经历过同样的事情。“the same+名词”表示“同样的某物或某事”。故填the。
四、书面表达（15分）
46．热爱劳动是中华民族的传统美德，劳动建设美丽校园，劳动营造和谐家庭，劳动创建文明社区。作为一名中学生，要积极参加劳动实践。你校英语报发起了“Enjy Labr, Enjy Life”主题征文活动。请根据以下提示，写一篇英文短文，谈谈你在不同的场合可以做哪些劳动，在劳动中你收获了什么，并发起倡议，呼吁更多的青少年热爱劳动，热爱生活。
要点如下：
1. What kind f labr can yu d at schl, at hme r in the cmmunity?
2. What can yu learn frm labr?
3. What advice will yu give t the teenagers?
注意：
1.词数100左右（标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数）；
2.可适当发挥，以使行文连贯；
3.文中不能出现真实姓名、学校等信息。
Enjy Labr, Enjy Life
It is well knwn that labr is the traditinal Chinese virtue f lve.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Enjy Labr, Enjy Life
It is well knwn that labr is the traditinal Chinese virtue f lve. Hwever, sme students are rarely given the pprtunity t enjy labr, while thers are t busy with their studies t labr. There are als sme students wh are unwilling t labr because they are lazy.
As a middle schl student, I ften d sme labr activities in everyday life. Fr example, I clean the classrm and playgrund with my classmates at schl. I d sme cking, ck dishes, wash clthes and tidy rms at hme. And in the cmmunity, I d vlunteer wrk t help the ld r disabled.
By ding these, I’ve learnt sme basic life skills t take care f myself. Besides, I have nt nly gt the strng feeling f satisfactin but als becme mre and mre independent and respnsible.
All in all, I believe that labr educatin is imprtant fr ur develpment and I encurage all the teenagers t actively engage in labr activities. Let’s take an active part in ding the daily labr.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：根据题干中的提示要点进行写作，适当增加细节。
[写作步骤]
第一步，引出话题；
第二步，根据介绍一些自己在学校、家中和社区的劳动实践；
第三步，介绍从劳动中的收获；
第四步，书写结语，给青少年一些建议。
[亮点词汇]
①help the ld r disabled帮助老人或残疾人
②all in all总的来说
③take an active part in积极参加
④nt als...不仅……而且……
[高分句型]
①And in the cmmunity, I d vlunteer wrk t help the ld r disabled. (动词不定式作目的状语)
②All in all, I believe that labr educatin is imprtant fr ur develpment and I encurage all the teenagers t actively engage in labr activities. (and引导的并列句)
31 Tm is frm Australia. He
lves listening t different kinds f Chinese flk music. He thinks they are special and interesting t learn.
32 Mike shws an interest in Chinese culture and traditins. He likes Chinese fd mst, especially many kinds f snacks.
33 Lily is crazy abut Chinese dramas and enjys watching different kinds f Chinese dramas, such as Peking Opera and Henan Opera.
34 Adam wants t learn math better. He knws mst Chinese students d better in maths than freign students. S he wants t learn maths thrugh Chinese methds.
35 Mary likes mvies abut Chinese kung fu very much. She finds that kung fu is mixed int many special perfrmances in China.
A．Hakka (客家) Children’s Sngs: A traditinal flk culture frm in the
Hakka area f Guangdng. They are usually shrt and easy t learn.
Hakka Children’s Sngs are an imprtant part f Hakka flk culture.
B．Yuexi Nianli: A traditinal festival celebrated in the western part f
Guangdng prvince in China. There will be a fair during the festival.
Visitrs can eat lcal dishes, g shpping fr traditinal hand-made things and jin in many games and activities.
C． Cantnese Opera (粤剧): A traditinal pera frm knwn fr its special singing style and clrful clthes. They ften shw the imprtance f gd natures, as well as histry events and stries.
D．Flwer Lanterns: A traditinal flk art frm in Guangdng. The beautiful lanterns are made f silk r paper. Clrful flwers r ther things are als cmmn t make lanterns lk mre beautiful. Flwer lanterns usually appear during festivals.
E. Bead Calculatin (珠算): A traditinal methd f maths calculatin in Guangdng. Peple use beads n an abacus t calculate quickly and exactly. It is still widely learned tday.
F. Chazhu Furu Cake: A traditinal snack in Chazhu,Guangdng.
This is an autumn cake, but it is sld all year rund nw. ChazhuFuru Cake is a ppular lcal snack and is even sld abrad.
G. Lin Dance: A traditinal perfrming art frm in Guangdng. It mixes Chinese kung fu, music and dance tgether. Lin dance activities are widely spread arund China and abrad. It has great cultural value.