2021-2022学年黑龙江省哈尔滨十七中九年级（下）开学英语试卷

这是一份2021-2022学年黑龙江省哈尔滨十七中九年级（下）开学英语试卷，共14页。试卷主要包含了单项选择选择最佳答案，完形填空，阅读理解，第Ⅱ卷交际应用，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1．（1分）In the fllwing wrds，which underlined letters have a different sund frm the thers？（ ）
A．meterB．centerC．attend
2．（1分）Which pair f the wrds with the underlined letters has the same sund？（ ）
A．deal，deadB．chse，Christmas
C．prud，undergrund
3．（1分）Which wrd f the fllwing desn't have the same stress as the thers？（ ）
A．RegretB．PrcessC．Imprve
4．（1分）﹣I am afraid t ask questins because f my pr _________.
﹣Yu'd better practice speaking mre.（ ）
A．intrductinB．prnunciatin
C．infrmatin
5．（1分）﹣ did yu tell yur mther abut the exciting news？
﹣By an email（ ）
A．Hw，sendB．Hw，sending
C．What，send
6．（1分）﹣ Gu Ailing wn the Gld Medal f Freestyle Skiing in Wmen's Freeski Big Air（女子大跳台） at the Beijing 2022 winter Olympics!
﹣ wnderful girl she is!（ ）
A．HwB．WhatC．What a
7．（1分）—Why are yu s angry，Mrs.Wilsn？
—My sn ______ all his textbks n the desk but he ______ in bed the whle afternn.（ ）
A．laid；layB．lay；layC．lied；lied
8．（1分）﹣Lk， what an ld bridge! It lks s special!
﹣Yeah， it ______ nearly 500 years ag．（ ）
A．was buildingB．was built
C．has built
9．（1分）— I wnder if these are Danny's glasses.
— They ________ be Danny's.He desn't wear glasses.（ ）
A．can'tB．mustn'tC．must
10．（1分）﹣ I think children shuld TikTk（抖音） because it is smetimes bad fr them.
﹣ I agree.We shuld make sme rules.（ ）
A．take awayB．keep away frm
C．separate frm
11．（1分）﹣ Excuse me，when did yu leave Guangzhu？
﹣ In August，2017.I fr ver three years.（ ）
A．have leftB．left
C．have been away
12．（1分）﹣﹣What's the weather like tday，mm？
﹣﹣Oh，it's sunny but ______ cld，yu'd better wear mre clthes.（ ）
A．a little bitB．a lt f
C．a few f
13．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Am I suppsed ________ jeans at the party？
﹣﹣﹣N，yu're expected t wear a suit and tie.（ ）
A．t wearB．t wearing
C．wear
14．（1分）﹣In ur city，peple hardly ever see the blue sky.What d yu think f it？
﹣I think trees we plant. air ur city will have .（ ）
A．the less，the cleaner
B．the mst，the cleanest
C．the mre，the cleaner
15．（1分）﹣﹣Yu lk smart in the T﹣shirt ________ yur daughter bught fr yu．
﹣﹣Thanks a lt．（ ）
A．whichB．whC．whm
16．（1分）﹣Culd yu tell me ，dctr？
﹣Nthing serius.（ ）
A．what the matter is with the little by
B．what was wrng with the little by
C．what's the truble with the little by
17．（1分）﹣D yu knw if he t play ftball with us？
﹣I think he will cme if he free tmrrw.（ ）
A．cmes；isB．cmes；will be
C．will cme；is
18．（1分）______ is ne f the festivals in western cuntries.On that day peple may have a jke with each ther.（ ）
A．HallweenB．April Fl's Day
C．Thanksgiving
19．（1分）Living habits make a persn healthy，wealthy and wise．We shuld in daily life．
①put litter int the dustbin
②stay up reviewing lessns all the time
③g t schl withut breakfast
④wash hands befre meals
⑤pen the windw and take a fresh breath as ften as pssible（ ）
A．①④⑤B．②③④C．①②⑤
20．（1分）Here's a survey amng 1，000 students frm a middle schl abut their hbbies.Accrding t the frm belw，_________ students like ding sprts.（ ）
A．450B．550C．350
二、完形填空（本题共10分，每小题10分）
21．（10分）It was Thanksgiving．Snw was falling when Bb（1） twards the city park．Bb was deserted（遗弃）by his parents and was raised（抚养） by a kind man．Tw years ag，t be（2） ，Bb built a traditin．That was t take his Thanksgiving dinner t the park t share with a hmeless persn．
The park was（3） ．Everyne was hme enjying their dinner．After arriving at the park，Bb saw an ld wman sitting n a bench（长椅）．Bb stpped his car in a parking place and gt ut．He tk the（4） frm the frnt seat and began walking twards her．When he std beside her，she jumped as if（好像） she had（5） been wken up frm sleeping．She lked up（6） Bb，and then her eyes brightened．
"Gd evening，madam， "Bb said，smiling．"I've brught yu sme Thanksgiving dinner．Wuld yu like t share it with me？"The wman ndded and Bb served her the fd and then watched her（7） she ate happily．When the wman finished，he（8） the table．Then he tk twenty dllars ut f his wallet．
He put the（9） int her hand．Then he kissed her lightly n the frehead and said．"Thank yu fr（10） my Thanksgiving dinner．"With that，he tk his dishes frm the table and returned t the car．
三、阅读理解（本题共20分，每题1分）
22．（5分）
Lab wrk is fun but yu must be careful.Listen carefully when yur teacher reads and explains the rules befre yur first lab lessn.
根据语言材料内容选择最佳答案。
（1）Yu must knw the LAB RULES the first lab lessn.
A.befre
B.since
C.during
（2）It is necessary fr yu t befre every experiment.
A.read all instructins carefully
B.take enugh fd and drinks
C.smell chemicals immediately
（3）If yu are nt sure f hw t use any apparatus .
A.read the rules carefully
B try them again and again
C.ask yur teacher fr help
（4）Which f the fllwing is best ▲？
A.Experiment Reprts
B Experiment Results
C After the Experiment
（5）When yu are in the science lab，yu mustn't .
A.be careful In rder t prevent being hurt
B.listen carefully when yur teacher explains the rules
C.taste chemicals withut the teacher's permissin
23．（5分）Once there was a naughty by.He picked tw identical acrns（橡树果）frm the same tree and planted them in tw different places.He planted the first in the middle f a frest and the ther n a hill by itself.
D yu knw what happened later？The acrn planted in the frest lived happily.It enjyed the sunshine and rich sil.It wasn't afraid f strng wind and heavy rain at all because there were s many trees standing arund it.It was prtected well by them.It grew fast.It lked strng but in fact it became weak because it didn't spread its rts fr supprt.At last，it was easily blwn dwn in a strm.What abut the acrn standing n a hillside？It had t face every strm and wind by itself.As a result，its rts plunged（插入）deep int the earth and spread in every directin，even wrapping（用……缠绕）themselves arund large stnes.At times，it seemed the tree wasn't grwing fast enugh but the grwth was happening undergrund.It knew it must make itself strng enugh t prtect frm the threatening（恐吓） f winds and strms.Year by year，it std straight there all the time n matter hw bad the weather wuld be.
S dn't be afraid f truble !Welcme it，please!It is necessary fr us t meet it because it is the rad t every success.
根据短文内容判断正、误。（正确的写"A"，错误的写"B"）
（1）The by picked tw acrns frm tw trees and planted them in different places．
（2）The acrn planted in the frest lked strng but in fact weak because it didn't spread its rts fr supprt．
（3）The acrn standing n a hillside plunged deep int the earth and grew very fast．
（4）At last，the acrn standing n a hill side was blwn dwn in a strm．
（5）We shuld think f the adversity（逆境）as ur part f life.Withut it we can' t have the success．
24．（5分）Whether it's sccer，basketball r tennis，there are lts f fun sprts t play when yu are nt busy with schl.Sme sprts，like basketball，are universal Kids all ver the wrld play them.But ther sprts are mst unique （ 独有的）.
In the US，playing baseball is a cmmn after﹣schl activity fr many kids.In fact，it is knwn as the "natinal pastime（休闲活动）"f the US.But few peple utside f the US play this sprt.It is ppular in sme Central American cuntries，such as Mexic，and sme East Asian cuntries，such as Japan and Suth Krea.But it is almst unknwn in ther parts f the wrld.
There is als American ftball，a sprt that is unique t the US and Canada.The sprt is similar t rugby（英式橄榄球），which is mre ppular in Eurpe.Players have t carry，thrw r kick the ball t a receiving player in the "end zne（区域）"in rder t scre pints.But they have t get the ball past a wall f defending（防守的） players first.
US students wh play these sprts usually take them quite seriusly.Sme high schl players can g n t play n cllege teams，receiving schlarships（奖学金） in return fr their perfrmance n the field.Talented cllege players can be picked by natinal teams and becme prfessinal players.S fr sme yung players，playing sprts after schl can lead t a full﹣time career（职业）.
根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
（1） is knwn as the "natinal pastime" f the US.
A.Playing basketball
B.Playing baseball
C.Playing sccer
（2）The underlined wrd "universal" in the passage means in Chinese.
A.世界性的
B.权威性的
C.区域性的
（3）Cllege students in the US take sprts seriusly because .
A.they can g n t play n natinal teams
B.they can receive schlarships in return fr their marks in schl
C.they may have a chance t be picked t play fr natinal teams
（4）Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage？
A.Quite a few peple utside f the US play baseball.
B.American ftball，which is similar t rugby，is mre ppular in Eurpe.
C.Sme yung players chse t play sprts after schl t becme prfessinal players.
（5）What's the title f the passage？
A.American Ftball
B.The Sprts American Teens Lve
C.Fun Sprts in the Wrld
25．（5分）The tpic f this prgram is envirnmental prtectin.We human beings have dne a lt f things at the cst f the envirnment t develp ecnmy（经济） quickly in the past few years. （1） And tday I wuld like t intrduce sme simple but useful ways that we can fllw easily in ur daily life.
（2） It is a gd habit t save electricity.
Then，g ut in envirnment﹣friendly ways such as by bus，by subway r by bike. （3）
Thirdly，try best t reuse things like bks，paper，magazines and s n.And we can als take a clth bag when we g shpping. （4）
（5） Only when peple realize the imprtance f prtecting envirnment can we make the Earth becme better.
根据短文内容，将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺（每个选项，只能用一次）。
四、第Ⅱ卷交际应用（本题共10分，每空1分）从A-G项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话。（选项中有两项是多余的）
26．（5分）Anna：Hey，Julie．Yu lk unhappy．（1）
Julie：Yes，I've made Amy mad lately，and I have n idea what t d abut it．
Anna：（2）
Julie：Well，yesterday，she called me and invited me t g t a mvie tgether．I was almst half an hur late．
Anna：Hmm…if s，that will als drive me crazy．（3）
Julie：Yes，I did．But she didn't want t listen at that mment．
Anna：（4） Yu are gd friends after all．
Julie：Gd idea．She is my best friend．Withut her，I may feel left ut．
Anna：All right．Hpe yu can deal with the prblem well．
Julie：（5）
Anna：Yu are welcme．
（B）填入一个适当的词补全对话，每空一词。
27．（5分）Interviewer：Jasn and Susan，what are yur ideas fr slving envirnmental prblems？
Jasn ：Well，t cut（1） air pllutin，we shuld take the bus r subway instead f driving.
Susan：Yeah，r ride a bike.There are ther（2） f bike riding.It's gd fr health and it desn't cst anything .
Interviewer：Great ideas!What abut waste pllutin？
Susan：Mmm.I think simple things like bringing a bag t g shpping can（3） .I started ding that a year ag.
Jasn：，I never take wden chpsticks r plastic frks when I buy takeaway fd.I use the （4） at hme.
Susan：And remember t thrw rubbish in the bins and keep public places clean and beautiful fr everyne.
Interviewer：S tgether，ur actins can make a（5） and lead t a better future!
五、任务性阅读（本题共20分，每空1 分）先阅读（A）、（B）、 （C） 三篇短文，然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列五项任务。
28．（8分）
These years in China，students' safety（1） is kept very well.Many students have strng safely cnsciusness（意识）.They have learned a lt abut safety prtectin.Fr example，they can call 119.120 r 110 very quickly as sn as they face （2） situatins.Nw here is an example.Hwever it's a little different.
The fire statin received a call frm a student yesterday afternn.He said he saw there was a building near his neighbrhd （3） light and smke.Accrding t the nise frm the phne，it seemed sme ther peple（4） als talking abut the light and smke.After asking the lcatin，the firemen set ut at nce.Only five minutes（5） ，they arrived at the lcatin.Thanks t the traffic plice and sme （6） help，their way t fight fire were cleared.
On the way，the firemen saw the light and smke.The building really seemed t be n fire.But they didn't smell any smke and they culdn't feel the heat frm a fire as （7） .With the student wh called them and sme ther peple，the firemen came t the building.Then they culdn't help smiling.It was a big piece f clud reflecting the sunshine behind the building tp.When knwing that，the students lked dwn shyly.
Sme peple arund made the stry a vide n TikTk（抖音）.It was reviewed（回看） （8） Mst reviews（评论） were abut hw funny it was and hw t make sure a fire was really happening.
29．（7分）The wrld itself is becming much smaller by using mdern traffic and mdern cmmunicatin.Life tday is much easier than it was hundreds f years ag，but it has brught new prblems.One f the biggest prblems is pllutin.T pllute means t make things dirty.Pllutin cmes in many ways.We see it，smell it，drink it and even eat it.
Man has been plluting the earth.Air pllutin is still the mst serius.It's bad fr all living things in the wrld，but it is nt the nly kind f pllutin.Water pllutin kills ur fish and pllutes ur drinking water.Nise pllutin makes us angry mre easily.
Many cuntries are making rules t fight pllutin.They stp peple frm burning cal in huses and factries in the city，and frm putting dirty smke int the air.Pllutin by SO2 is nw the mst dangerus kind f air pllutin.It is caused by heavy traffic.We are sure that if there are mre peple driving，there will be mre air pllutin.
任务2：阅读短文，根据英文释义及首字母提示拼写单词。
（1）r an instructin that says what is allwed r hw things must be dne
（2）p t add dirty r harmful things t land，air，water and s n
任务3：阅读短文，完成同义句转换，每空一词。
We are sure that if there are mre peple driving，there will be mre air pllutin.
There is n （3） that if there are fewer peple driving，there will be （4） air pllutin.
任务4：根据短文内容回答问题。
（5）Is life tday easier r harder than it was hundreds f years ag？

（6）What kinds f pllutin are mentined in the message？

（7）Hw is pllutin by SO2 caused？

30．（5分）Hngqi Qu is als named Red Flag Canal （梨） in English As Natinal 5 A Scenery Sites（景区）f China，it has wn the hnr f the eighth wnder f the wrld.It is in Linzhu City which is at the area cnnecting the three and Henan
Linzhu City used t be Lin Cunty（县） which was a very pr cunty because f dry weather.Peple used t have little fd t eat because there is n water t grw crps（农作物）.T slve the prblem with water，Red Flag Canal was built.The great man﹣made prject was started in February 1960 and finished in July 1969.It was a very hard prject because the cnditins t build it were very bad，nt nly n technlgy r tls but als n its lcatin.T finish the prject.Chinese peple cut ff 1，250 muntain tps.pened 211 tunnels（ 隧洞） thrugh muntains，built 12.408 different buildings and many ther things.
The main canal is 70.6 kilmeters and the whle length f all canals reaches ver 500 kilmeters.Many parts f the canal are n muntains，s it's als called a man﹣made sky river.The area arund Red Flag Canal has been a beautiful area with green muntains and clear water.The pr Lin Cunty has been changed int a city，t.It's als a famus educatinal base f Chinese Spirit.
六、书面表达（20 分）
31．（20分）假如你是九年级学生李雷，你准备参加学校举办的英语演讲比赛。请根据以下信息完成﹣份演讲稿，谈一谈怎么成为一名优秀的学生，
写作要点：
（1）你演讲的主题为"怎样成为一名优秀的学生"。
（2）介绍自己的情况。
1）优点：学习努力，擅长物理：
2）缺点：不善于与同学相处，体育较差。
（3）谈一谈怎样成为.名优秀的学生。
写作要求：
（1）不得使用真实的姓名和学校名。
（2）可适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。
（3）字迹工整、语言精练、表达准确、条理清晰。
（4）至少80词。
2021-2022学年黑龙江省哈尔滨十七中九年级（下）开学英语试卷
参考答案
一、单项选择（本题共20分，每小题1分）选择最佳答案。
1．【答案】A
2．【答案】C
3．【答案】B
4．【答案】B
5．【答案】B
6．【答案】C
7．【答案】A
8．【答案】B
9．【答案】A
10．【答案】B
11．【答案】C
12．【答案】A
13．【答案】A
14．【答案】C
15．【答案】A
16．【答案】C
17．【答案】C
18．【答案】B
19．【答案】A
20．【答案】B
二、完形填空（本题共10分，每小题10分）
21．【答案】BACBA CBABC
三、阅读理解（本题共20分，每题1分）
22．【答案】AACCC
23．【答案】FTFFT
24．【答案】BACBB
25．【答案】DAECB
四、第Ⅱ卷交际应用（本题共10分，每空1分）从A-G项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话。（选项中有两项是多余的）
26．【答案】EFGAB
（B）填入一个适当的词补全对话，每空一词。
27．【答案】（1）dwn（2）advantages（3）help（4）nes（5）difference
五、任务性阅读（本题共20分，每空1 分）先阅读（A）、（B）、 （C） 三篇短文，然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列五项任务。
28．【答案】（1）educatin（2）dangerus（3）giving ut（4）are（5）later（6）vlunteers'（7）usual（8）widely
29．【答案】（1）rule （2）pllutin （3）dubt （4）less（5）Life tday is much easier than it was hundreds f years ag.（6）Air pllutin，water pllutin and nise pllutin.（7）It is caused by heavy traffic.
30．【答案】（1）wnder（2）prvinces（3）purpse（4）spending（5）Changing
六、书面表达（20 分）
31．【答案】 The theme f my speech is "Hw t becme an excellent student".I study hard and am gd at physics.But I am nt gd at getting alng with classmates and have pr physical educatin.
There is n dubt that health is quite imprtant fr everyne，s much time shuld be spent n exercise every day n matter hw busy yu are.Yu shuld als eat healthily because healthy fd like vegetables and fruit can ffer yu enugh energy instead f verweight.In additin，I hpe nne f yu will spend t much time using smart phnes and all f yu will keep yurselves away frm cmputer games.Please try t spare time t g ut t enjy the sunshine，the fresh air and the beauty f nature.Hbbies
Riding bikes
Reading bks
Listening t music
Playing tennis
Percentage（百分比）
10%
25%
20%
？
（1）
A．walked
B．drve
C．ran
（2）
A．thankful
B．successful
C．surprised
（3）
A．nisy
B．crwded
C．empty
（4）
A．flwers
B．fd
C．bks
（5）
A．suddenly
B．quietly
C．carefully
（6）
A．after
B．t
C．at
（7）
A．because
B．as
C．since
（8）
A．cleaned
B．brke
C．cvered
（9）
A．dishes
B．mney
C．keys
（10）
A．bringing
B．cking
C．sharing
Lab Rules
Thrughut the lessns
*D nt enter the science lab withut the teacher's permissin（允许）.
*N fd r drinks are allwed in the science lab.
Befre the Experiment （实验）
*Read all instructins carefully befre every experiment.
*Prepare all apparatus（仪器） and put them in right places s that yu will nt knck them ver while ding the experiment.
During the Experiment
*If yu are nt sure f hw t use any apparatus r hw t perate，ask yur teacher fr help.
*Never smell r taste chemicals（化学制品） unless yur teacher gives permissin.
▲
*Wash all apparatus after using and return them t the place where they were.
*Thrw waste materials int prper waste baskets.
First Aid（ 救助）
*Reprt all accidents t yur teacher immediately.
*If yu spill（溅出米） any chemicals nt yur bdy r clthing wash with plenty f water and reprt t yur teacher.
A.Firstly，turn ff lights if it is unnecessary.
B.Last but nt least the gvernment shuld make laws t guide peple's behavir.
C.Please dn't use plastic nes.
D.I d think it is time fr us t understand the imprtance f prtecting the envirnment and d smething abut it.
E.We can even walk t wrk when pssible，which is really helpful fr bth f ur mney and health.
A．Why dn't yu try it again ne r tw days later？
B．Thank yu fr yur advice．
C．Did yu feel srry abut that？
D．Yu have a pint．
E．Is there anything wrng with yu？
F．What happened？
G．Did yu say srry t her？
give ut late educate be wide vlunteer usually danger
The Eighth（1） f the Wrld.Hngqi Qu
Its tur value and ther names
Natinal 5 A Scenery Sites.named Red Flag Canal and a man﹣made sky river as an educatinal base f Chinese Spirit.
Its lcatin and length
In Linzhu City，cnnecting three（2） and Henan，with the main canal f 70.6 kilmeters and the whle length f ver 500 kilmeters.
The （3） fr building it
T slve the prblem with water fr grwing crps.
The difficulty vercme by Chinese peple t build it
Cutting ff I .250 muntain tps.pening 211 tunnels and building 12.408 buildings and many ther things（4） nearly 10 years n it.
Its influence
（5） the pr dry area arund int a beautiful area with green muntains and clear water.