2024年福建省福州市第十一中学中考二模英语试题（原卷版+解析版）

这是一份2024年福建省福州市第十一中学中考二模英语试题（原卷版+解析版），文件包含2024年福建省福州市第十一中学中考二模英语试题原卷版docx、2024年福建省福州市第十一中学中考二模英语试题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共36页， 欢迎下载使用。
（满分：150分；考试时间：90分钟）
Ⅰ. 听力（共三节，20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
第一节 听句子
听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍）
1. A. B. C.
2. A. B. C.
3. A. B. C.
4. A. B. C.
5. A. B. C.
第二节听对话
听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍）
6. What sprt des the girl like?
A. Dancing. B. Swimming. C. Running.
7. What are the speakers ding?
A. They’re flying kites. B. They’re shpping. C. They’re cking.
8. What time will the English class begin?
A. At 9:50. B. At 10:00. C. At 10:10.
9. What’s wrng with David?
A. He was late fr schl again. B. He missed his math lessn. C. He frgt t take his hmewrk.
听第5 段对话, 回答第10、11小题。
10. What will the speakers d in the West Lake Park?
A. Water flwers. B. Take phts. C. Put n a shw.
11. Wh is Ann?
A. Peter’s sister. B. Jenny’s cusin. C. Lucy’s friend.
听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。
12. When is Jane’s father’s birthday?
A. June 12th. B. June 13th. C. June 14th.
13. What’s the relatinship between the speakers?
A. Father and daughter. B. Brther and sister. C. Mther and sn.
听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。
14. What did Sally use t be like?
A. Quiet. B. Active. C. Friendly.
15. Where are the tw speakers nw?
A. In a museum. B. In Paul’s ffice. C. In a teahuse.
第三节 听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词（短文读三遍）
Ⅱ. 单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案
1. —What are yu ging t be when yu grw up, Lily?
—I’m ging t be ________ astrnaut like Wang Yaping.
A. aB. anC. the
2. Yu’d better nt hang ut after schl ________ telling yur parents. They may wrry abut yu.
A. withutB. byC. after
3. —What wuld yu like t d at yur graduatin ceremny, dancing r singing?
— ________. I will recite a pem.
A. EitherB. BthC. Neither
4. Mr. Fang intrduces a lt abut the ________ which is rganized t help wild animals.
A. prjectB. prmiseC. present
5. Peter, ur mnitr, is talented and energetic enugh t ________ the task successfully.
A. cmpleteB. cllectC. cnsider
6. —________ is China Tiangng space statin frm us?
—Abut 400 kilmeters abve the earth.
A. Hw lngB. Hw ftenC. Hw far
7. — Mum, I’m dying fr fd. Can we have dinner nw?
— Dear, let’s wait ________ yur dad cmes back.
A. afterB. untilC. while
8. — It is really a waste f time t play phne games.
— Exactly! As a teenager, we have mre ________ things t d.
A. carefulB. successfulC. meaningful
9. — Be careful when yu are driving, ________ in a rainstrm like this.
— Thanks, I will.
A. especiallyB. naturallyC. hardly
10. — The TV is nt wrking.
— Nt again! It ________ twice this week.
A. happensB. is happeningC. has happened
11. — I hear the Drawing Club was ________ in ur schl last week. Shall we jin it?
— Gd idea. Let’s g.
A. put upB. set upC. picked up
12. In the library yu ________ draw r write in the bks, r yu will be fined.
A. mustn’tB. needn’tC. wuldn’t
13. — I wnder ________.
— On April 16th. The three astrnauts were in gd cnditin after landing.
A. hw Shenzhu-13 spaceship returned t Earth
B. where Shenzhu-13 spaceship successfully landed
C. when Shenzhu-13 spaceship returned t Earth safely
14. — What can we d fr the left-hme children in the village ________ need help?
— We can help them with their study nline n weekends.
A. whB. whichC. whse
15. — Julie was playing the pian every time I saw her.
— Yu knw ________.
A. every dg has its day
B. practice makes perfect
C. One tree can’t make a frest
Ⅲ. 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案.
The Height f Life
Michael Stne had always dreamed f flying. His mther read him s many stries abut flying that they ____16____ his dreams with clr and beauty. His dad, n the ther hand, ____17____ hard wrk. He always said, “Yu want smething? Wrk fr it!”
Frm the age f 14, Michael started ____18____ as a ple vaulter (撑杆跳高运动员). He wrked ut every day with weightlifting and running, and he cntinued t help his parents with their farm wrk. His mther wished he culd ____19____ a bit mre, but his father wuld smile and say, “____20____ yu want smething, wrk fr it!”
Nw Michael was standing in the stadium (体育场) ____21____ ne f the final tw cmpetitrs in the ple-vaulting event in the Natinal Junir Olympics. After a warm-up, he fund his ple, and stepped n the runway that led t the mst challenging event f his 17-year-ld life. Suddenly he became ____22____. He had never experienced this befre.
Then he thught f his mther’s ____23____. “Take deep breaths when yu feel nervus.” S he did. Slwly the nervusness was gne. He gently picked up his ple, and began t stretch (伸展) ut his arms and upper bdy. He knew it was his time t fly.
As he began ran dwn the runway, smething felt wnderfully ____24____, but familiar (熟悉的). When he tk a deep breath, it happened. He began t fly just like in his childhd dreams. Only this time he knew he wasn’t dreaming.
The lud cheers frm the audience brught Michael back. His life wuld never be the same. It wasn’t because he wn the Natinal Junir Olympics and _____25_____ a wrld recrd. It was simply because Michael Stne was blind.
16. A. filledB. sharedC. cmpared
17. A. jined inB. believed inC. succeeded in
18. A. playingB. thinkingC. training
19. A. exerciseB. relaxC. imprve
20. A. IfB. UnlessC. Befre
21. A. frB. betweenC. as
22. A. nervusB. cnfidentC. surprised
23. A. wrdsB. factsC. rders
24. A. ppularB. differentC. cmfrtable
25. A. beatB. brkeC. ran
Ⅳ. 阅读理解 （共两节，25小题，满分45分）
第一节 阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文,根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
A
Are yu lking fr a gd summer jb? Here are different jbs yu can chse frm in summer.
26. If yu wrk in a pet stre, yu shuld ________.
A. sell fdB. clear up shelves
C. give perfrmancesD. be gd at swimming
27. Where can peple wh are interested in the sun and water wrk?
A. At zs.B. In sprts centers.
C. On the beach.D. In a travel cmpany.
28. What can Ann d in summer if she is utging and knws abut her city well?
A. A tur guide.B. A beach wrker.
C. An umpire.D. A pet shp wrker.
29. What can we knw frm the text?
A. There’s need fr wrkers t learn skills befre wrking in pet shps.
B. Seasnal wrkers in sprts centers usually get paid by the mnth.
C. Yu have t shw guests arund if yu wrk n the beach.
D Yu must pick up visitrs when yu g t attractins.
30. Where is the text mst prbably frm?
A. A science website.B. A travel guide.
C. A strybk.D. A newspaper.
B
In mst classes, students sit at desks and listen t teachers in a classrm. But in a new class at Chapman Middle Schl (CMS) in Kansas, US, students are leaving the blackbards behind fr blue skies and green grass.
They are actually taking an utdr life class. It’s nt a typical (典型的) class, but teachers are trying it ut.
“We want kids t experience the utdrs,” the class teacher Jhn Harris said.
Twenty-six students attend a semester class. That is 15 t 18 weeks. The class includes fur parts: archery (射箭), hunting safety, survival skills (生存技能) and fishing. Students will als discuss hw t prtect natural resurces.
Befre Harris’ class this year archery teacher Andy Fewin taught a 9-week utdr life class. All CMS students tk it. “It gets kids invlved (参与) in smething ther than sitting and playing vide games,” Fewin said.
Harris shares the same idea. He believes everyne needs t enjy life and get utside. “The utdr life class aims t get the kids interested in cming t schl, really enjying their class time and understanding the big picture,” Harris said.
But he said everyne needs t finish their ther wrk first. “It really teaches them t fcus and pay attentin in class. If they dn’t, then they’ll miss ut n the fun things we’re ding,” he said.
31 Where d students in a new class at Chapman Middle Schl have their special class?
A. In the ffice.B. In the gym.C. Outdrs.D. In the lab.
32. The underlined wrd “semester” means ________ in Chinese.
A. 学期B. 学年C. 季度D. 时辰
33. What d students learn in the new class?
① archery ② hunting safety ③ survival skills
④ fishing ⑤ prtecting natural resurces ⑥ playing vide games
A. ①②③⑥B. ①②③④C. ①③⑤⑥D. ①②④⑤
34. Accrding t Harris, what des this class teach students t behave in ther classes?
A. They may enjy their class time.B. They need t get survival skills.
C. They culd understand the big picture.D. They shuld fcus and pay attentin in class.
35. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the text?
A. All the students in Chapman Middle Schl attend Harris’ class.
B. It isn’t the first time that such a class has been taught in this schl.
C. Andy Fewin will give archery class t the students fr 9 weeks next year.
D. The new class aims t get the students t prtect the envirnment.
C
Jack Andraka was 15 when he came up with an idea fr a new way t test peple fr pancreatic（胰腺的）cancer. When Andraka was 14, a family friend died f the disease, and this affected him deeply. This kind f cancer is particularly serius because there is n test yu can have dne t find it in the early stages. Andraka decided t try t develp a test that might catch prblems at the earliest stages.
The rad ahead lked difficult fr Andraka. He was still a high schl student, and be wanted t create smething that n ne else had dne. But Andraka read endlessly abut the disease, wrte suggestins fr his idea, and sent it ut t 200 cancer researchers. Only ne prfessr, Dr. Anirban Maitra, respnded psitively. Dr. Maitra agreed t wrk with Andraka n his idea, giving him guidance and right f use f labratry.
Andrak faced t the prblems and never gave up. The next big reward fr his spirit was winning the grand price at the Intel Internatinal Science and Engineering Fair. This great award is given t yung innvatrs（创新者）wh have develped a wrld-changing idea. Develping the test is likely t take many years, but Andraka hpes the test will imprve peple’s lives and maybe save them.
Jack Andraka is nt alne as a yung innvatr. After all, there were 1.499 ther cntestants fr the Intel award, and all f them had grundbreaking ideas. Fr Andraka, having a family that lves science and encurages creative thinking gives him an advantage. But the key fr Andraka is that reading, research, and discvery are just plain fun, and the chance t imprve the wrld arund him in the prcess makes it even better.
36. Why did Andraka decide t develp a test fr pancreatic cancer? ________
A. His friend’s death.B. An imprtant test.
C. His family’s decisin.D. An exciting experience.
37. What did Andraka d fr his research? ________
A. He wrte suggestins fr his idea.
B. He gave sme guidance t Dr. Maitra.
C. He built a new labratry fr himself.
D. He read bks widely abut Dr. Maitra.
38. Which f the fllwing made Andraka win the reward? ________
A. He gt supprt frm Dr. Maitra.
B. He was interested in the reward.
C. He stuck t wrking hard at his research.
D. He bad an upset experience with his friend.
39. What can best describe Andraka? ________
A. Handsme.B. Plite.C. Kind.D. Creative.
40. What can we learn frm Andraka’s stry? ________
A. Practice makes perfect.B. Hard wrk leads t success.
C. One tree des nt make a frest.D. Failure is the mther f success.
D
China has named its first five natinal parks—Sanjiangyuan Natinal Park, Wuyi Muntain Natinal Park, Giant Panda Natinal Park, Nrtheast China Tiger and Lepard Natinal Park and Hainan Trpical Rainfrest Natinal Park. They cver a land area f mre than 230, 000 square kilmeters and prtect nearly 30 percent f the cuntry’s key wildlife species(物种).
Sanjiangyuan area is an imprtant surce f freshwater resurces in China. Mre than 60-billin-cubic-meter clean water is sent dwnstream each year, and the vlume has increased in recent years.
Wuyi Muntain Natinal Park is knwn as “the kingdm f snakes”, “the wrld f insects”, “the heaven fr birds”, and “the key t the study f Asian amphibians and reptiles”, Wuyi Muntain Natinal Park has 558 kinds f wild vertebrates, 33.27 percent f the types in Fujian prvince.
Giant Panda Natinal Park prtects mre than 1600 wild giant pandas. They accunt fr (占) mre than 70 percent f the pandas in China.
Nrtheast China Tiger and Lepard Natinal Park is China’s main area where Siberian tigers and Amur lepards live. There are abut 40 Siberian tigers and abut 50 Amur lepards.
Hainan Trpical Rainfrest Natinal Park has the largest trpical frest in China. The park cvers nine cities and cunties, with a ttal area f 4, 400 square km, r abut ne-seventh f Hainan Islands land area.
In the future, natinal parks are expected t be natural classrms fr everyne. Different kinds f animals and plants live here. The cuntry is mving fast t prtect them.
41. Which natinal park is knwn as “the heaven fr birds”?
A. Sanjiangyuan Natinal Park.
B. Wuyi Muntain Natinal Park.
C. Hainan Trpical Rainfrest Natinal Park.
D. Nrtheast China Tiger and Lepard Natinal Park.
42. What des the underlined wrd “surce” in paragraph 2 mean?
A. 来源B. 条件C. 资源D. 种类
43. Which ne can shw the number f pandas in China live in Giant Panda Natinal Park?
A. B. C. D.
44. What’s the right structure f the text?
A. B. C. D.
45. What wuld be the best title fr the text?
A. The First Natinal ParksB. Develpment f China
C. Animals and PlantsD. Ging Hiking in the Park
第二节（每小题1分，满分5分）
E
Knwn as the birthplace f kites, Weifang in Shandng Prvince has a lng histry f making kites. The Weifang kite-making can date back t 2,000 years ag. ____46____ During the Ming Dynasty 1368—1644, kites started t be ppular amng cmmn peple fr fun. In 2006, the Weifang kite-making was included in the natinal-level intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) lists.
____47____ When she was yung, she ften saw kites with bright clrs and different shapes in her grandfather’s shp. “Every time I see these beautiful kites, my bad feelings g away,” said Yang. ____48____ After practicing the skill fr 10 years, she started her wn shp in 1992.
“Many places arund the wrld have a traditin f flying kites,” Yang said. “____49____” On Yang’s kites, peple can see nt nly pictures like butterflies and birds, but als sme prints telling Chinese stries and histry. Fr example, she nce made a kite with a phenix (凤凰). On each side f the phenix were 50 pictures f famus wmen frm Chinese histry. ____50____ T create these drawings, she spent much time checking histrical recrds.
In her free time, Yang travels t ther cuntries and tells the stries f Chinese kites. “It takes me a lt f time t d that,” she said. “But I feel a great sense f achievement.”
A. Each wman was different in lk, clthes and makeup.
B. But I think the cultural idea behind ur kites is special.
C. Yang Hngwei, 56, was brn in a kite-making family in Weifang.
D. Yang learned t make kites frm her grandfather at the age f 16.
E. At first, they were ften used fr cmmunicating.
Ⅴ. 情景交际
根据情景提示，完成下列各题（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
51. 你的朋友要去旅行，你可以这样祝福他：
____________________________________!
52. 你想知道Kate有没去过上海，可以这么说：
__________________________________________?
53. 你感叹这是多么美好的一天，可以这么说：
What _____________________________________!
54. 你想借用对方的尺子，你可以这样问：
Excuse me, ________________________________?
55. 有人大声喧哗，你可以这样劝说：
___________________________.
Ⅵ. 看图写话（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
56. nw
_________________________________
57. enjy
_________________________________
58. cheap, than
_________________________________
59. there, n
_________________________________
60 while
_________________________________
Ⅶ. 短文填词（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
D yu knw Paddingtn? Paddingtn is ne f the mst famus ____61____ (bear) in the wrld. He first came nt the British scene in 1958. It is in children’s bk A Bear Called Paddingtn ____62____ a British writer Michael Bnd.
In the stry, Paddingtn is kind and ____63____ (humr). He ften tells jkes and shws the lvely actins. He is als ____64____ /pə'laɪt/ and friendly.
He always calls peple “Mr”, “Mrs” and “Miss”, hardly using their first names.
Such a cute bear ____65____ /kɔ：t/ peple’s hearts at nce. He first appeared n TV in 1975. He’s als been made int tys with different clthes. Mst parents wuld chse the Paddingtn bear ty as a birthday gift ____66____ their kids lve it very much.
Paddingtn is s lved that it’s cmmn t find peple dress in Paddingtn ____67____ /staɪl/ in Britain, especially the children. This classic children’s character has ____68____ (grw) int the part f British culture. If yu are hping t understand the British, meeting Paddingtn in films and bks is ne way t take ____69____ first step.
With special facial expressins, he is knwn fr _____70_____ (give) a hard stare（瞪视） whenever he meets smebdy he desn’t like. When smene gives a hard stare, yu culd say that they are making a “Paddingtn Bear face”.
Ⅷ. 书面表达（15 分）
71. 假定你是李华，你们班组织了一次春游活动。根据下面的图表信息，请你用英语写一篇报道，介绍活动等情况。词数80左右。
Our Spring Field Trip
Our spring field trip was very pleasant. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Hw t be a ppular guest
Clthes
◆Dress smartly in a frmal situatin. A suit and a 16 fr men.
Gifts
◆It’s 17 t bring a gift.
Fd
◆Always accept the fd when 18 .
Titles
◆Dn’t 19 first name in frmal situatins.
Leaving
◆It’s imprtant t knw 20 t say gdbye.
Summer Jbs fr Animal Lvers
Animal lvers are interested in wrking at zs, pet stres r pet hspitals. If yu wrk in a z, yu shuld learn sme skills first. Yur jb will include feeding, exercising and cleaning animals. Pet stre wrkers shuld clear up shelves and care fr pets.
Summer Jbs fr Sprts Fans
Sprts centers usually hire (雇用) seasnal wrkers t sell tickets r fd. Thse wrkers nly wrk when there are matches. S they’re paid by the day instead f getting paid by the mnth.
Many sprts teams als need umpires (裁判员). If yu knw the rules f the sprts yu’re interested in, just have a try.
Summer Jbs fr Beach Wrkers
Peple like t g t the beach in summer. Mst htels hire peple t clean the beach r keep peple safe n the beach. If yu’re gd at swimming, it wuld be a gd jb fr yu.
Summer Jbs fr Tur Guides
Summer is the busiest seasn fr tur guides. They need t shw visitrs arund lcal attractins (景点). If yu can cmmunicate better with thers and lve t share what yu have learned this culd be a great jb fr yu.
Time
9: 00 a. m. —4: 00 p. m, May 7th
Place
the East Lake Park
Activities
pick tmates, fly kites, ...
Feelings
...