2024年吉林省松原市前郭县南部学区名校调研中考三模英语试题(原卷版+解析版)
展开一、听力(共30分)
I. 情景反应 根据你所听到的句子 ,选择恰当的应答语。(7.5分)
1. A. I’m Li Lei. B. I’m fine. C. I’m frm Hainan.
2. A. At the bus stp. B. Tmrrw mrning. C. Three days ag.
3. A. Well dne. B. With pleasure. C. Dn’t wrry.
4. A. Here yu are. B. All right. C. Enjy yurself.
5. A. I agree with yu. B. Sunds gd. C. Srry t hear that.
Ⅱ. 对话问答 根据你所听到的对话及问题 ,选择正确答案。(7.5分)
6. A. Ht. B. Warm. C. Cl.
7. A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times.
8. A. Wd. B. Stne. C. Glass.
9. A. By bus. B. By taxi. C. On ft.
10. A. Alice’s. B. Bb’s. . C. Jack’s.
Ⅲ. 图片理解 看图听描述 ,选择与你所听到的描述内容相符合的选项。(下列图中有一幅图片与描述内容无关)(7.5分)
11. ________ 12. ________ 13. ________ 14. ________ 15. ________
Ⅳ. 短文理解 根据你所听到的短文内容,选择正确答案。(7.5分)
16. Where des the by’s father wrk?
A. In a schl. B. On the farm. C. In an ffice.
17. What was the matter with the by’s father last week?
A. He had a fever.
B. He had a backache.
C. He had a stmachache.
18. Hw did the by cmmunicate with the dctr?
A. By telephne. B. On the Internet. C. By letter.
19. Hw lng will the by run with his father every mrning?
A Half an hur. B. An hur. C. One and a half hurs.
20. When is the by ging t d Tai Chi with his father?
A. In the mrning. B. In the afternn. C. In the evening.
二、语言知识运用(共35分)
V. 从每小题所给的三个选项中 ,选出一个正确答案。(10 分)
1. —________ great ping-png player Wang Chuqin is!
—Yes, he is s ppular that the fans arund the wrld admire him very much.
A. WhatB. What aC. Hw
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——王楚钦是个很棒的乒乓球运动员!——是的,他很受欢迎,全世界的粉丝都很崇拜他。
考查感叹句。本句强调的中心词是可数名词单数“player”,用“What a/an+adj+可数名词单数+主谓!”句型表示。故选B。
2. ________ yur head away frm peple arund yu while yu are cughing.
A. TurnB. T turnC. Turning
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:咳嗽时,把头远离周围的人。
考查祈使句。此句是“祈使句, and/r 陈述句”句型,祈使句动词原形开头。故选A。
3. Life is like climbing a muntain. ________ yu feel tired, yu will enjy the beauty at the tp f the muntain.
A. SinceB. ButC. Thugh
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:人生就像爬山。虽然你会感到疲惫,但是你可以享受到山顶的美景。
考查连词辨析。Since自从,自……以来;But但是;Thugh虽然,尽管。根据“…yu feel tired, yu will enjy the beauty at the tp f the muntain.”可知前后句是让步关系,应用连词thugh引导让步状语从句。故选C。
4. —I think Miss Wang is ________ teacher that I have met.
—That’s true. She never gets angry with her students.
A. patientB. mre patientC. the mst patient
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——我认为王老师是我见过的最有耐心的老师。——确实如此。她从不生学生的气。
考查形容词最高级。根据“I have met”可知,此处表示“我见过的最有耐心的老师”,所以用形容词最高级。故选C。
5. Our sprts meeting will ________ if it desn’t stp raining tmrrw.
A. put ffB. be put ffC. be putting ff
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:如果明天不停止下雨我们的运动会将会被推迟。
考查被动语态。主语sprts meeting与put ff之间是被动关系,结合“will”可知,时态为一般讲来时,所以应用一般将来时的被动语态,结构:will be dne。故选B。
6. The new-designed car is n shw in Changchun Aut Exp. I wnder ________.
A. hw much it will cstB. hw much it cstsC. hw much did it cst
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:新设计的汽车在长春汽车博览会上展出。我想知道它要多少钱。
考查宾语从句。wnder后接宾语从句,从句用陈述语序,排除C选项。主句为一般现在时,从句时态不限,根据语境可知,此处在陈述客观事实,时态为一般现在时。故选B。
7. I want t be a basketball player when I grw up, and my parents ________ my dream very much.
A. develpB. imagineC. supprt
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:当我长大时,我想要成为一名篮球运动员。我父母非常支持我的梦想。
考查动词辨析。develp发展;imagine想象;supprt支持。根据“my dream very much.”可知父母支持孩子的梦想。故选C。
8. In the past, peple used t ________ sky lanterns when they were in truble.
A. give utB. run utC. send ut
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:在过去,人们在遇到麻烦的时候会放天灯。
考查动词短语辨析。give ut分发;run ut用完;send ut发送。根据句意可知,此处指放天灯,send ut sky lanterns意为“放天灯”。故选C。
9. He is the teacher ________ helped me.
A. whB. whichC. when
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:他就是帮助我的老师。
考查定语从句。本句先行词为teacher,关系词在从句中作主语,应用wh引导定语从句,故选A。
10. —Can yu g t the pening ceremny f the Sprts Center with me?
—________. I’ve been lking frward t it.
A. I’m afraidB. Sure, I’d lve tC. It’s a pity
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你能和我一起去参加体育中心的开幕式吗?——当然,我很乐意。我一直很期待。
考查情景交际。I’m afraid我恐怕;Sure, I’d lve t当然,我很乐意;It’s a pity很遗憾。根据“I’ve been lking frward t it.”可知,此处是同意一起去看开幕式,选项B符合语境。故选B。
Ⅵ. 从选项中选择正确选项,其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。(5分)
Tm: What are yu reading, Eddie?
Eddie: A passage abut a new tl called ChatGPT. ____11____
Tm: Yes, f curse! It is said that it is very pwerful.
Eddie: ____12____ It can give users human-like replies and help peple with tasks.
Tm: Such as…?
Eddie: ____13____
Tm: That’s amazing!
Eddie: Actually China’s Baidu is als wrking n similar AI prjects.
Tm: Really? ____14____
Eddie: AI is becming mre and mre pwerful.
Tm: ____15____
Eddie: Well, I am nt sure. Let’s wait and see.
A Exactly!
B. What abut yu?
C. That’s gd news!
D. Have yu ever heard f it?
E. Such as writing passages and creating petry.
F. D yu think AI will take place f humans in the future?
【答案】11. D 12. A 13. E 14. C 15. F
【解析】
【导语】本文是两人讨论ChatGPT的功能的一则对话。
【11题详解】
根据“Yes, f curse! It is said that it is very pwerful.”可知,此处是一般疑问句,询问对方是否听说过,选项D“你曾经听说过它吗?”符合语境。故选D。
【12题详解】
根据“It is said that it is very pwerful.”及“It can give users human-like replies and help peple with tasks.”可知,空处应是赞同对方的说法,选项A“确实!”符合语境。故选A。
【13题详解】
根据“Such as…?”可知,此处是进行举例说明它的功能,选项E“比如写文章和写诗。”符合语境。故选E。
【14题详解】
根据“Actually China’s Baidu is als wrking n similar AI prjects.”可知,此处是对中国的百度也在进行类似的人工智能项目的看法,选项C“这是个好消息!”符合语境。故选C。
【15题详解】
根据“Well, I am nt sure.”可知,此处是一般疑问句,询问对方对人工智能的看法,选项F“你认为人工智能会在未来取代人类吗?”符合语境。故选F。
Ⅶ. 根据所给对话,填写适当的内容 ,使其完整、通顺、正确,每空词数不限。(5分)
A: Hi, Tm. We haven’t seen each ther since last mnth. _______16_______?
B: Hi, Jenny. I have jined a new club.
A: _______17_______?
B: It is called The Grwing Club.
A: When did yu jin it?
B: This week. I knew it frm a pster in ur schl. I think it’s helpful fr me.
A: What d yu usually d there?
B: _______18_______. We help each ther grw.
A: Ww! That sunds interesting. _______19_______?
B: Of curse. Then we can g there tgether.
A: Hw d yu usually g there?
B: ______20______. It’s nly 2 kilmeters away frm here.
A: Great! Let’s g there after schl.
【答案】16. What have yu dne
17. What’s its name
18. We usually practice speaking English tgether
19. Can I jin it
20. I usually walk there
【解析】
【导语】本文是Tm向Jenny介绍自己参加的新俱乐部的对话。
【16题详解】
根据“Hi, Jenny. I have jined a new club.”可知此处询问Tm上个月做了什么,时态是现在完成时。故填What have yu dne。
【17题详解】
根据“It is called The Grwing Club.”可知此处询问俱乐部叫什么,用What引导特殊疑问句,故填What’s its name。
【18题详解】
根据“What d yu usually d there?”可知此处询问俱乐部具体干什么,可以表达“我们经常一起练习说英语”。故填We usually practice speaking English tgether。
【19题详解】
根据“Of curse. Then we can g there tgether.”可知此处询问自己是否能加入。故填Can I jin it。
【20题详解】
根据“Hw d yu usually g there?”可知此处询问交通方式,根据“It’s nly 2 kilmeters away frm here.”可知很近所以是走路去。故填I usually walk there。
Ⅷ. 根据短文内容 ,从每小题所给的三个选项中,选出一个正确的答案。(5分)
“Hi! Jhn.” Mary ran twards me with a ____21____smile, saying, “I’m ging t have a dance perfrmance tnight. I hpe yu’ll cme. Here is the ticket. Dn’t frget!” Then she left in a hurry.
I arrived at the hall with the ticket, fund my ____22____ and sat dwn. Her perfrmance was the seventh ne. I knew I wuld have a ____23____ time befre her turn, fr I had n sense f art, but her perfrmance was wrth watching. N matter hw lng I wuld wait.
Time went ____24____ . I tried my best nt t fall asleep.
Just then, came the wrds, “Let’s welcme the next exciting dance—Latin!”
Hearing this, I pened my eyes as large as pssible, fearing t lse anything. Wearing a glden and shining skirt, Mary appeared. She ____25____ with a sweet smile, lking like a pretty butterfly flying... I culd hardly believe my eyes.
21.
A. pssibleB. carefulC. bright
22.
A. wayB. seatC. gate
23.
A. wnderfulB. shrtC. hard
24.
A. quicklyB. slwlyC. safely
25.
A. walkedB. skatedC. danced
【答案】21. C 22. B 23. C 24. B 25. C
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍作者去观看Mary跳舞的故事。
【21题详解】
句意:玛丽带着灿烂的微笑向我跑来,
pssible可能的;careful小心的;bright明亮的。根据“I’m ging t have a dance perfrmance tnight. I hpe yu’ll cme. Here is the ticket. Dn’t frget!”可知邀请对方来看节目应该是高兴的。故选C。
【22题详解】
句意:我拿着票到了大厅,找到我的座位,坐下了。
way方式;seat座位;gate大门。根据“sat dwn”可知找到相应座位坐下。故选B。
【23题详解】
句意:我知道在到她之前,我要经过很难的时间。
wnderful美妙的;shrt短的;hard硬的;艰难的。根据“fr I had n sense f art,”可知作者对艺术无感,所以等待的过程很艰难。故选C。
【24题详解】
句意:时间过得很慢。
quickly快速地;slwly慢慢地;safely安全地。根据“I tried my best nt t fall asleep.”可知作者要睡着了,所以时间过得有点慢。故选B。
【25题详解】
句意:她带着甜甜的微笑跳舞,看起来像一只漂亮的蝴蝶。
walked走路;skated滑冰;danced跳舞。根据“Let’s welcme the next exciting dance—Latin!”可知Mary表演的是舞蹈。故选C。
IX. (10分)
从方框中选择正确选项,完成短文,其中有两个选项是多余的。
Hell, everyne. Because f the high rate (比率) f schl vilence (暴力) in sme areas, teenagers’ safety ____26____ a serius prblem. We are planning t set up an rganizatin (组织), r yu can call it a ____27____—Schl Watch. It makes sure that students have a ____28____ schl envirnment. Please be part f ur plan!
What is Schl Watch?
Schl Watch is a vlunteer prject in ur schl. It helps us ____29____ vilence and imprve the quality (质量) f schl life. It will keep yurself and yur schlmates safe. The ther members f Schl Watch care fr yu and yur classrm, ____30____ yu d the same fr them.
Is it fr everyne?
Anybdy can becme a member f Schl Watch ____31____ everyne has smething t ffer.
What else can it d?
Schl Watch makes it ____32____ fr us nt nly t help each ther but als t make friends with each ther. Sme members may ffer t help the schlmates ____33____ have prblems with their hmewrk.
Wh will be the Best Schl Watcher?
Our schl will lk fr the Best Schl Watcher and give him r her lts f ____34____. Yu culd be the ne!
Hw d yu jin it?
T be part f this plan, the nly thing yu need t d is t talk t the directr f Schl Watch in yur grade. Yu can check the fficial website at if yu want t get _____35_____ infrmatin.
【答案】26. H 27. I
28. A 29. B
30. C 31. E
32. F 33. J
34. L 35. K
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了“学校观察”——一个旨在减少校园暴力、改善学校生活质量、促进学生互助和友谊的志愿者项目,并鼓励所有学生加入该组织,同时提及了成为“最佳校园观察者”的奖励以及加入该项目的具体方式。
【26题详解】
句意:由于一些地区的校园暴力发生率很高,青少年的安全成为一个严重的问题。根据“teenagers’ serius prblem.”和备选词汇可知,此处指安全成为一个严重的问题,应用动词becmes“成为”,作谓语。故选H。
【27题详解】
句意:我们正计划成立一个组织,或者你可以叫它团体——“学校观察”。根据“ rganizatin (组织), r yu can call it a...”和备选词汇可知,组织也可以叫作团体,a后接单数名词grup“团体”。故选I。
【28题详解】
句意:根据下文“It will keep yurself and yur schlmates safe.”和备选词汇可知,成立这个组织是为了让学生们有安全的环境,应用形容词safe“安全的”,作定语,修饰名词envirnment。故选A。
【29题详解】
句意:它帮助我们制止暴力,提高学校生活质量。根据下文“It will keep yurself and yur schlmates safe.”可知,制止暴力才能保护人们的安全,动词stp“停止,阻止”符合语境;help sb. d sth.“帮助某人做某事”。故选B。
【30题详解】
句意:“学校观察”的其他成员关心你和你的教室,你也同样关心他们。分析句子可知,“The ther members f Schl Watch care fr yu and yur classrm”和“yu d the same fr them.”是并列关系,应用连词and。故选C。
【31题详解】
句意:任何人都可以成为“学校观察”的成员,因为每个人都有东西可以贡献。分析“Anybdy can becme a member f Schl has smething t ffer.”可知,前后句是因果关系,前果后因,应用because“因为”引导原因状语从句。故选E。
【32题详解】
句意:“学校观察”不仅让我们能够互相帮助,还能让我们彼此成为朋友。根据“Schl Watch makes us nt nly t help each ther but als t make friends with each ther.”和备选词汇可知,在这个组织中,学生可以互相帮助,还能交朋友,所以它使得帮助和交友成为可能,形容词pssible“可能的”符合语境。故选F。
【33题详解】
句意:一些成员可能会主动帮助有家庭作业问题的同学。分析句子结构可知,空处到句末为定语从句,修饰先行词“schlmates”,为人,且空处在从句中作主语,应用关系代词wh引导该从句。故选J。
【34题详解】
句意:我们学校将寻找最佳学校观察员,并给他或她很多奖品。根据“the Best Schl Watcher”和备选词汇可知,最佳观察员应该给予奖品,lts f后接复数名词prizes“奖品”。故选L。
【35题详解】
句意:如果您想了解更多信息,您可以查看官方网站。根据“Yu can check the fficial yu want t ”和备选词汇可知,查阅官方网站能得到更多信息,mre“更多的”符合语境。故选K。
三、阅读理解(共40分)
X. 根据所给材料 ,完成下列各题。(共40分)
(A)
Here is the final examinatin ntice (Mrs. Zhang gave t her students last week).
根据以上内容 ,选择正确答案。
36. Hw many written tests will the students get ready fr?
A. 4.B. 6.C. 5.D. 8.
37. Wh can’t take the English test?
A. Grace.B. Tim.C. Tracy.D. Sam.
38. In which test can the students take their bks with them?
A. The Chinese test.B. The English test.
C. The math test.D. The Histry & Plitics test.
39. Where were the students f Class 9, Grade9 at 10: 30 a. m. n January 5th?
A. In Classrm 9E.B. In the gym.
C. In Class 9.D. In the Teachers’ Office.
40. If Tm still has sme questins abut the exams, he can ________.
A. ask his teacher at any time
B. find his teacher in the playgrund
C. ask his teacher n January 4th r January 5th
D. g t the Teachers’ Office n January 3rd and ask his teacher
【答案】36. C 37. B 38. D 39. A 40. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一个考试通知,介绍了考试科目,考试时间,考场,考试的注意事项等等。
【36题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Chinese,Histry & Plitics (道法),Math,English,Physics & Chemistry,P. E.”及“Fr the P. E. test, g t the gym. All else are written tests.”可知,书面测试一共有5科。故选C。
【37题详解】
细节理解题。根据“English January 5th 8:00 :00 a. m.”及“N student can enter the examinatin rm mre than 15 minutes after the exam starts.”可知,英语考试是8点开始,考试开始后15分钟内,任何学生不得进入考场,Tim9点50到学校不能在参加英语考试。故选B。
【38题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Yu can take yur bks with yu during the Histry & Plitics test.”可知,道法考试可以带书。故选D。
【39题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Physics & Chemistry January 5th 10:10 a. m.-11:50 a. m.”及“Fr the P. E. test, g t the gym. All else are written tests. They will be held in Classrm 9E. Yu need t g there.”可知,1月5日上午10点半,在考物理和化学,在9E教室。故选A。
【40题详解】
细节理解题。根据“If yu have questins, g t the Teachers’ Office befre the tests.”及“Final examinatins start n January 4th and end n January 5th.”可知,考试时间是1月4日和5日,如果有问题的话可以在考试之前去老师的办公室询问,故Tm可以在1月3号去老师办公室。故选D。
(B)
Isn’t spring a beautiful seasn? Flwers f all clrs and shapes can be seen everywhere. They make ur wrld lk and smell better. S, it is n surprise that peple lve flwers! Well… except fr ne-dandelins (蒲公英)!
In rder t have a tidy garden, we try ur best t kill all dandelins r dig them ut—nly t see these unwanted plants grw right back. But that’s nt bad because we have gd reasns t leave them alne.
In fact, a 2014 study lists dandelins as ne f the tp 41 healthiest fds. Dandelins are full f vitamins (维生素) K, A, E and C. They have lng been used as medicine.
Anther great thing abut dandelins is that yu can eat every part f them, either cked r uncked. Yu can als put the flwers r rts (根) in ht water t make dandelin tea. Great! Nthing ges t waste!
Besides, dandelins are fun fr kids! Pick the white tp, clse yur eyes, make a wish and blw! If yu blw all f it ff in ne breath, yur wish will cme true! This game is played all ver the wrld.
Still unwanted plants? Of curse nt! Dandelins are gd fr human health as well as ur kitchen. They als prvide kids with free tys! S next time when yu are blwing them, blw harder—yu’re helping this great plant grw in the wild, even if yur wn wish des nt cme true!
根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
41. The first paragraph is mainly t draw readers’ attentin t ________.
A. flwersB. clrsC. shapesD. dandelins
42. Accrding t the passage, dandelins ________.
A. have n flwers.B. cannt be eaten
C. are easy t killD. are healthy plants
43. By blwing dandelins, kids can mst prbably ________.
A. kill themB. have fun
C. make teaD. have everything
44. If we put the passage int three parts, which f the fllwing is the best?
(①=Para.(自然段)1 ②=Para. 2 ③=Para. 3 ④=Para. 4 ⑤=Para. 5 ⑥=Para. 6)
A. ①②; ③④⑤; ⑥B. ①②; ③④; ⑤⑥
C. ①②③; ④⑤; ⑥D. ①; ②③; ④⑤⑥
45. Which f the fllwing is NOT true?
A. Dandelins are healthy fd.
B Yu can eat dandelins withut cking.
C. Kids can’t play with dandelins.
D. Blwing harder can help the plant grw.
【答案】41. D 42. D 43. B 44. A 45. C
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了蒲公英,它是一种健康的植物,对人类健康有好处。
【41题详解】
推理判断题。第一段“Well… except fr ne-dandelins”可知,第一段主要是为了引起读者对蒲公英的注意。故选D。
【42题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“In fact, a 2014 study lists dandelins as ne f the tp 41 healthiest fds.”可知,蒲公英是健康的植物。故选D。
【43题详解】
细节理解题。根据第五段“Besides, dandelins are fun fr kids! Pick the white tp, clse yur eyes, make a wish and blw!...”可知,吹蒲公英对孩子们来说是非常开心的事情。故选B。
【44题详解】
篇章结构题。第一、二自然段为第一部分,主要介绍了蒲公英不为人们所喜爱,但它的生命力很顽强;第三、四、五自然段为第二部分,介绍了蒲公英的好处;第六自然段为第三部分,总结蒲公英的各种好处。故选A。
【45题详解】
推理判断题。根据第五段“…This game is played all ver the wrld.”可知,选项C“孩子们不能玩蒲公英。”表述错误。故选C。
(C)
The cmputers changed ur lives in the 1980s. The Internet changed ur lives in the 1990s. Nw, it is the rbts’ turn.
NSK, Japanese rbtics cmpany, is wrking hard n a rbt guide dg. The rbt makes gd use f wheels n its fur legs t rll arund n the flr. It can als lift its legs t climb up and dwn stairs.
Blind peple can give rders t the rbt by pressing the handgrips (手柄). It can als tell its human wner what’s ging n.
Such rbts will prbably never take the place f real dgs, but they have their wn advantages. They can use GPS and street maps t lead their wners t the places they want t g.
Anther example is a new cking rbt being used in a restaurant in Beijing. It can ck all the dishes n the menu, and yu nly need t wait several minutes. The dishes are as tasty as thse cked by real cks. The rbts never get tired and are always careful enugh t avid mistakes.
There will be mre and mre rbts like these in ur everyday life in the future. It’s nt a dream that every hme will have a rbt. Rbts are nt nly able t help peple d husewrk, they can als help dctrs d the difficult peratins, play chess with peple, play the pian and s n.
Experts believe rbts will be used everywhere. In the future, rbts will becme part f the family and prvide service t peple. We all lk frward t the rbt age.
根据短文内容,判断句子正(T)、误(F)。
46. NSK, a cmpany in China invented a rbt guide dg.
47. The rbt guide dg can’t lift its legs t climb up and dwn stairs.
48. The rbt guide dg receives rders frm blind peple when they press the handgrips.
49. The cking rbt can ck a dish within several minutes.
50. Rbts will enter ur daily life, being part f ur family and ffering service t peple.
【答案】46. F 47. F
48. T 49. T
50. T
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了未来机器人可能如何改变我们生活。
【46题详解】
细节理解题。根据“NSK, Japanese rbtics cmpany, is wrking hard n a rbt guide dg.”可知NSK是一家日本公司。故填F。
【47题详解】
细节理解题。根据“It can als lift its legs t climb up and dwn stairs.”可知机器狗可以抬起腿爬上爬下楼梯。故填F。
【48题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Blind peple can give rders t the rbt by pressing the handgrips”可知盲人通过按手柄来发出指令。故填T。
【49题详解】
细节理解题。根据“It can ck all the dishes n the menu, and yu nly need t wait several minutes”可知几分钟之内机器人就可以做出菜谱上的菜肴。故填T。
【50题详解】
细节理解题。根据“In the future, rbts will becme part f the family and prvide service t peple. We all lk frward t the rbt age.”可知作者认为未来机器人会成为家庭的一部分,给人们提供服务。故填T。
(D)
Earthquake Safety Tips
An earthquake causes deaths and injuries, s it’s imprtant t be prepared fr it and knw hw t prtect yurself when an earthquake happens.
Make yur rms safe fr an earthquake.
1. Large pieces f furniture may fall dwn and hurt yu. ____51____
2. Place heavy bjects r TVs n lwer shelves.
3. Keep the bed away frm windws s that breaking glass wn’t fly t it.
4. ____52____
5. Put a safety bx with a flashlight, a whistle (哨子), sme fd and water at hand.
Keep yurself safe during an earthquake.
When yu are inside:
★Hide under a strng table.
★____53____
★Stay away frm windws, shelves and heavy bjects.
★After the shake stps, get ut f the building t an pen area. ____54____
When yu are utside:
★____55____
★If yu’re in a car, stp and stay in yur seat. Keep away frm buildings and trees. Never crss a bridge when yu feel the shake.
根据短文内容 ,将下面选项还原到文中空白处,使短文内容完整、通顺,每个选项只能用一次,其中有一个选项是多余的。
A. Please fix the furniture in psitin.
B. Keep quiet when yu are in danger.
C. Wall mirrrs and pictures shuld be hung well.
D. If there’s n table, stay in a crner r g t a small rm.
E. Stay away frm buildings, trees, streetlights and pwer lines.
F. Walk dwn the stairs instead f taking a lift.
【答案】51. A 52. C 53. D 54. F 55. E
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了发生地震时的一些注意事项。
【51题详解】
根据上文“Large pieces f furniture may fall dwn and hurt yu.”可知,此处与大件家具有关,选项A“请把家具固定好。”符合语境。故选A。
【52题详解】
根据“Make yur rms safe fr an earthquake.”可知,此部分表达的是确保你的房间在地震时安全,下文提到的都是房间的物品,选项C“墙上的镜子和图片应该挂好。”符合语境。故选C。
【53题详解】
根据上文“Hide under a strng table.”可知,此处提到桌子,选项D“如果没有桌子,就待在角落里或去一个小房间。”符合语境。故选D。
【54题详解】
根据上文“After the shake stps, get ut f the building t an pen area.”可知,此处与离开大楼有关,选项F“走下楼梯而不是搭电梯。”符合语境。故选F。
【55题详解】
根据上文“When yu are utside:”可知,下文应说在户外应该怎么做,选项E“远离建筑物、树木、街灯和电线。”符合语境。故选E。
(E)
When weekends cme, everyne is happy abut that, because they dn’t wrk and can d what they want. Hw t spend the weekend?
1. Sme peple will chse t stay at hme and g t bed early and get up late. After getting up, they like reading sme strybks and d sme husewrk.
2. Sme peple enjy watching TV plays at hme n weekends. They can watch a TV play in a weekend. They can learn sme knwledge frm it.
3. Sme peple will g shpping. Sme girls like ging t shpping malls n weekends. They want t buy sme beautiful clthes and sme gd fd.
4. Peple like t find the new fd, and they invite their friends t enjy it. As sn as they ate, they may talk abut sme f events f the week.
5. Peple are busy frm Mnday t Friday. They dn’t have much time t take exercise, s they will g hiking with their friends n weekend. They will bring little fd and take a backpack, heading t park r beautiful muntain. They can enjy the beautiful scenery, at the same time, t exercise their bdies.
(a)根据短文内容,从方框中选出每段的主旨大意,其中有一个选项是多余的。
____56____ ____57____ ____58____ ____59____ ____60____
(b)根据短文内容 ,补全下面的思维导图,每空一词。
____61____ ____62____ ____63____ ____64____ _____65_____
【答案】56. E 57. A
58. D 59. B
60. C 61. early
62. plays 63. shpping
64. eat 65. exercise
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了人们度过周末的不同方式。
【56题详解】
根据“Sme peple will chse t stay at hme and g t bed early and get up late.”可知本段介绍周末待在家。E选项“待在家”与之相对。故选E。
【57题详解】
根据“Sme peple enjy watching TV plays at hme n weekends.”可知本段介绍一些人周末在家看电视,A选项“看电视”与之相对。故选A。
【58题详解】
根据“Sme peple will g shpping.”可知一些人喜欢购物,D选项“购物”与之相对。故选D。
【59题详解】
根据“Peple like t find the new fd, and they invite their friends t enjy it.”可知一些人喜欢邀请朋友来尝试新食物。B选项“品尝美味的食物”与之相对。故选B。
【60题详解】
根据“s they will g hiking with their friends n weekend.”可知本段介绍一些人去徒步,也是一种运动方式,C选项“做运动”与之相对。故选C。
【61题详解】
根据“ Sme peple will chse t stay at hme and g t bed early and get up late.”可知待在家里,早睡着,晚起床。故填early。
【62题详解】
根据“Sme peple enjy watching TV plays at hme n weekends.”可知人们在家看电视剧,plays表示“剧集”。故填plays。
【63题详解】
根据“Sme girls like ging t shpping malls n weekends.”可知人们去购物商场买东西。故填shpping。
【64题详解】
根据“Peple like t find the new fd, and they invite their friends t enjy it.”可知一些人喜欢邀请朋友来尝试新食物。eat表示“吃”。故填eat。
【65题详解】
根据“They can enjy the beautiful scenery, at the same time, t exercise their bdies.”可知徒步可以享受美景同时锻炼身体。故填exercise。
(F)
China is the land f bicycles. Bicycles give feelings f freedm (自由) and f returning t nature. Cycling (骑自行车运动) des n harm t nature and desn’t cause pllutin. It is als a gd way f traveling. Cyclists (骑自行车的人) can stp and discver things alng the way. S it is becming mre and mre ppular.
Xizang Cycling Tur
Over ten years ag, n ne thught that there culd be a cycling tur in Xizang. Nw it is ne f the mst ppular ways f sightseeing. Traveling n the “tp f the wrld” tests the cyclist’s will and health, and it is attracting mre and mre Chinese and freign cyclists.
Ten Thusand Peple Cycling Tur in Shanghai
They will have it every Saturday frm mid-Octber t mid-Nvember. Abut 5,000 cyclists will jin in and view the city in a special way.
Gansu Silk Rad Cycling Tur
Gansu has a lng part f the Silk Rad and there are many beautiful places. Different parts f the rute (路线) can be cycled r walked. In sme areas peple can travel n the back f a camel.
Henan Cycling Tur
Yu can visit the Shalin Temple in Zhengzhu and learn abut Chinese kung fu. The Yellw River is als a gd chice. Cyclists can see and experience a different way f life and learn abut different custms there.
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
66. Why is cycling a gd way f traveling?
______________________________________________________________
67. What is the highest place that cyclists can visit?
______________________________________________________________
68. Hw many peple will jin in the Ten Thusand Peple Cycling Tur in Shanghai?
______________________________________________________________
69. Where can cyclists learn smething abut Chinese kung fu?
______________________________________________________________
70. Can cyclists experience life differently in Shalin Temple?
______________________________________________________________
【答案】66. Because cyclists can stp and discver things alng the way.
67. Xizang.
68. Abut 5,000.
69. In the Shalin Temple in Zhengzhu./In the Shalin Temple in Henan.
70. Yes, they can.
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了自行车在全世界范围内越来越流行,注重介绍了在中国的一些活动。
【66题详解】
根据“It is als a gd way f traveling. Cyclists can stp and discver things alng the way.”可知骑自行车车是旅游的好方法,因为骑自行车可以停下来,发现事物。故填Because cyclists can stp and discver things alng the way.
【67题详解】
根据“Over ten years ag, n ne thught that there culd be a cycling tur in Xizang. Nw it is ne f the mst ppular ways f sightseeing. Traveling n the ‘tp f the wrld’ tests the cyclist’s will and health,”可知西藏是骑行者去最高的地方。故填Xizang.
【68题详解】
根据“Abut 5,000 cyclists will jin in and view the city in a special way.”可知大约5000名骑行者参与活动。故填Abut 5,000.
【69题详解】
根据“Yu can visit the Shalin Temple in Zhengzhu and learn abut Chinese kung fu. ”可知你可以参观郑州的少林寺,学习中国功夫。故填In the Shalin Temple in Zhengzhu./In the Shalin Temple in Henan.
【70题详解】
根据“Cyclists can see and experience a different way f life and learn abut different custms there.”可知骑行者在少林寺可以体验不同的生活。故填Yes, they can.
四、写作(15分)
XI. 根据要求,完成写作。(15分)
71. 生活中,总有很多重要的人或者事情,帮助我们成长。比如:一本书、一句话、一次经历等等。请你以“________help/helps me grw up”为题,结合图示和要求,用英语写一篇短文。
要求:1. 短文需包含如图所示的所有要点;
2. 词数90~100;
3. 短文中不得泄露个人信息。
________ help/helps me grw up
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Failure helps me grw up
It’s knwn that failure is the mther f success. If we can learn t turn a failure int ur advantage we will learn anther secret t success. What failure t us is what sunshine t the trees, withut which we cannt arrive at the place where we hpe t g. As lng as we face it bravely, we will succeed ne day.
There was nce a time when I had difficulty in maths. Hwever hard I tried, my maths grade was still bad. Later, I failed t pass an imprtant examinatin. Befre I decided t give up, it was my maths teacher wh gave me a hand and tld me that failure culd als teach us a lessn. What she tld me encuraged me t face my maths prblem bravely. Knwing the imprtance f failure, I was nt afraid f maths any lnger. Finally, my maths grades imprved.
Taking my experience int cnclusin, everyne can cnquer the unavidable failure in ur life s lng as we have faith in urselves. Treasure the failure, and yu will win the treasure.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏图示信息,适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,补全题目,开头引出本文主题;
第二步,具体阐述写作内容,从“什么帮助我成长、帮助我成长的原因、帮助我成长的方式等”几个方面进行阐述;
第三步,书写结语,发表感悟。
[亮点词汇]
①as lng as只要
②fail t d sth.没做成某事
③give up放弃
[高分句型]
①If we can learn t turn a failure t ur advantage, we will learn anther secret t success. (if引导的条件状语从句)
②As lng as we face it bravely, we will succeed ne day. (as lng as引导的条件状语从句)A. safe B. stp C. and D. but E. because F. pssible G. impssible H. becmes I. grup J. wh K. mre L. prizes
T the students f Class 9, Grade 9
1. Final examinatins start n January 4th and end n January 5th.
2. The time fr each exam is:
Chinese January 4th 8:00 a. m.-10:00 a.m.
Histry & Plitics (道法) January 4th 10:10 :50 a. m.
Math January 4th 1:30 :30 p. m.
English January 5th 8:00 :00 a. m.
Physics & Chemistry January 5th 10:10 a. m.-11:50 a. m.
P. E. January 5th 1:30 p. m.-2:10 p. m.
3. Fr the P. E. test, g t the gym. All else are written tests. They will be held in Classrm 9E. Yu need t g there.
4. N student can enter the examinatin rm mre than 15 minutes after the exam starts.
5. N fd r drink during ANY test.
6. N dictinaries during the English test.
7. Yu can take yur bks with yu during the Histry & Plitics test.
8. Wear pants r sprts shes fr the P. E. test.
★If yu have questins, g t the Teachers’ Office befre the tests.
What happened t these students?
Grace
She wre her sprts shes n January 5th.
Sam
He didn’t have breakfast befre the exam.
Tracy
She frgt t take an English dictinary with her.
Tim
He went t schl at 9: 50 n the mrning f January 5th.
A. Watch TV.
B. Eat delicius fd.
C. D sprts.
D. G shpping.
E. Stay at hme.
F. G t a cncert.
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