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2024年陕西省西安市长安区中考二模英语试题（原卷版+解析版）
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这是一份2024年陕西省西安市长安区中考二模英语试题（原卷版+解析版），文件包含2024年陕西省西安市长安区中考二模英语试题原卷版docx、2024年陕西省西安市长安区中考二模英语试题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共31页， 欢迎下载使用。
注意事项：
1. 本试卷分为第一部分（听力）和第二部分（笔试）。全卷共8页，总分120分。考试时间120分钟。
2. 领到试卷和答题卡后，请用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔，分别在试卷和答题卡上填写姓名和准考证号。同时用2B铅笔在答题卡上填涂对应的试卷类型信息点（A、B或C）。
3. 请在答题卡上各题的指定区域作答，否则作答无效。
4. 考试结束，本试卷和答题卡一并收回。
第一部分（听力共30分）
I. 听选答案（共15小题，计20分）
第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。（共10小题，计10分）
1. A. Shrt with glasses. B. Tall with a hat. C. Tall with glasses.
2. A. Has a stmachache. B. Has a high fever. C. Has a cld.
3. A. Sad. B. Nervus. C. Angry.
4. A. Bee f and rice. B. Tmat ndles. C. Beef ndles.
5. A. T get dwn frm the desk.
B. T stand n the desk.
C. T get dwn frm the chair.
6. A. In the by’s bedrm. B. In the girl’s bedrm. C. In the bkstre.
7. A. G t the z. B. Visit his grandparents. C. G t the library.
8 A. A pem. B. A mvie. C. A cmpetitin.
9. A. 25. B. 35. C. 30.
10. A. By making phne calls with his friends.
B. By drawing sme pictures.
C. By writing sme shrt stries.
第二节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几道小题，请根据对话的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出所给问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。（共5小题，计10分）
听第11段对话，回答第11、12小题。
11. Wh is the writer f the bk named Never Say Defeat《永不言败》?
A. Yu Minhng. B. Cai Lei. C. Dng Yuhui.
12. What des the by think f Cai Lei?
A. Very serius. B. S clever. C. Very brave.
听第12段对话，回答第13至15小题。
13. What des the by want t be?
A. A scientist. B. A pilt. C. An engineer.
14. Why des the girl want t be a transprtatin engineer?
A. Because she wants t invent things that help imprve the envirnment.
B. Because she wants t make mre mney.
C. Because she thinks it’s the best jb fr her in the wrld.
15. Where des the by want t wrk in the future?
A. In Hangzhu. B. In Shanghai. C. In Beijing.
Ⅱ. 听填信息（共5小题，计10分）
本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的单词或短语完成下列各题。（每空不超过三个单词。）
16. Sme weeks befre Tmb-Sweeping Day every year, lts f qingtuan is ________.
17. In the suthern part f China, eating qingtuan ________ f spring is a kind f traditin.
18. Qingtuan is ________ fr its sftness, freshness and sweetness.
19. Wang Ke ________ in Zhejiang Prvince.
20 Qingtuan has abut ________ different tastes.
第二部分（笔试共90分）
Ⅲ. 完形填空（共20小题，计20分）
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
Reshma Ksaraju is a clever girl. And she has a creative ____1____. When Reshma was 12 years ld, her family ____2____ t Nrthern Califrnia frm Chicag. Sme years later, the camp fire started. At that time, Reshma was ____3____ seventeen-year-ld girl. And she tld TIME fr Kids, “I thught ____4____ ne f the biggest fires in the histry f Califrnia.”
____5____ Reshma’s schl was abut 320 kilmeters suth f the fire, students still had t wear masks (面罩) because f the smke. “It is a (n)____6____ experience fr me, because I had never experienced this prblem befre that,” Reshma said. S she hped ____7____ with the prblem.
Later, Reshma created a useful way t frecast (预测) frest fires with artificial intelligence (人工智能). And ____8____ 90% f her methd is right. Reshma said happily, “I realize that if I can succeed, the results will have a great influence ____9____ ur sciety. On the ne hand, it will help imprve the envirnment. On the ther hand, many lives ____10____.”
1.
A. mindB. speechC. mindsD. speeches
2.
A. was mvingB. has mvedC. mvedD. mves
3.
A. aB. anC. theD. /
4.
A. is itB. was itC. it isD. it was
5.
A. UnlessB. AlthughC. UntilD. If
6.
A. crwdedB. usualC. uncrwdedD. unusual
7.
A. dealB. t dealC. t startD. start
8.
A. nearB. wiseC. nearlyD. wisely
9.
A. nB. inC. fD. by
10.
A. will saveB. saveC. were savedD. will be saved
阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
Last year, we had a new classmate. His name is Danny. He was tall ____11____ handsme. Many classmates liked him.
One day, ur teacher Mr. Sims said we wuld have a schl trip ____12____ the end f the mnth. The whle class gt very excited and the girls began ____13____ what t wear and what t bring with them. But nly Danny ____14____ said he wuldn’t g.
“Dn’t yu like it, Danny?” Mr. Sims asked with a smile.
Danny std up and said, “It will cst t much mney fr me. My dad is ill in bed and my mm wrks in a supermarket every day. S I dn’t want t ask them fr mney.”
“I am ____15____ f yu because yu can understand yur parents. Nt every student at yur age can think abut this,” Mr. Sims replied.
Then Mr. Sims said t the class, “This year, we are ging t d smething special. Wuld yu like t raise mney fr the trip by ____16____? I hpe each f yu can cme up with at least ne idea. And we’ll make a plan tmrrw.”
“Well, my family can ____17____ the trip. D I still have t d that?” Shelly asked.
“Shelly, whether yu have the mney r nt, this will be a different and ____18____ learning experience fr everyne.”
That day, we ____19____ Danny was nt nly hnest but als brave. We als learnt an imprtant lessn frm Danny. What ur families had r didn’t have culdn’t decide wh we were. Danny wn the ____20____ f many f us.
11.
A. sB. andC. rD. but
12.
A. withB. frC. nD. at
13.
A. kickingB. examiningC. discussingD. praising
14.
A. plitelyB. graduallyC. widelyD. badly
15.
A. respnsibleB. activeC. prudD. harmful
16.
A. themselvesB. himselfC. yurselvesD. urselves
17.
A. perfrmB. knckC. pullD. affrd
18.
A. thirstyB. valuableC. uglyD. natinal
19.
A. landedB. avidedC. discveredD. prduced
20.
A. respectB. pleasureC. shynessD. knwledge
Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共15小题，计20分）
第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子勺一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分）
A
21. The mvie Inside Out 2 will be n in America in ________.
A. JulyB. JuneC. MayD. August
22. We can find ________ American directrs frm the pictures.
A. threeB. twC. furD. five
23. What des the writer mainly talk abut in this reading material?
A. Sme famus directrs.B. Sme mvies in 2023.
C. Sme famus actrs.D. Sme mvies in 2024.
B
Niejiazhuang Village in Weifang is knwn fr clred clay sculpture handicraft (泥塑手工艺), which dates back t (追溯到) the Ming Dynasty. The Weifang gvernment has encuraged lcal peple t learn this kind f traditinal handicraft and make mre mney t get rid f pverty (脱贫).
Wang Jie is a yung villager in Niejiazhuang. He is crazy abut clay sculpture handicraft. He began t learn it frm his father when he was a child. Nw, he has taught lts f yung craftsmen (手艺人) t make clred clay sculptures. And the handicraft has becme an imprtant way fr lcal peple t get richer than befre.
The dragn is a typical subject fr clred clay sculptures. Wang started t learn t make clay dragns in 2012, the year f the Dragn. Over these years, he has seen the develpment f this art frm. At first, the clay dragns were all f the same size. Till 2024, there are different sizes f dragns. They are very ppular.
Wang cares fr the future f clay sculpture handicraft. He ften encurages yung craftsmen t create mre wrks. He hpes that the sculpture handicraft can be passed dwn t the next generatin.
24. The Weifang gvernment has encuraged lcal peple t ________ t get rid f pverty accrding t the passage.
①learn clred clay sculpture handicraft ②plant trees
③buy many clred clay sculptures ④make mre mney
A. ①④B. ②③
C. ①②D. ③④
25. Which paragraph tells us Wang Jie’s persnal infrmatin?
A. Paragraph 1.B. Paragraph 4.
C. Paragraph 2.D. Paragraph 3.
26. Which f the fllwing is NOT true accrding t the passage?
A. Niejiazhuang Village in Weifang was built during the Yuan Dynasty.
B. Wang Jie learnt abut clay sculpture handicraft frm his father when he was a child.
C. Wang Jie started t learn t make clay dragns in the year f the Dragn.
D. Wang Jie ften encurages yung craftsmen t create mre wrks.
C
Last week, we went n a schl trip t a science museum. Ms. Liu shwed us arund a smart hme.
We std in frnt f a dr. Ms. Liu asked me t ring the drbell. I didn’t ntice the small camera abve it. After I pressed the drbell, the camera sent a live vide t the wners. “They can electrnically pen the dr with the wners’ permissin when the wners are nt at hme,” said Ms. Liu.
I culdn’t see a lck (锁) n the dr, either. “There must be ne,” I thught. At this time, Ms. Liu tk ut a smart phne and put it against the dr. And the dr pened. “Oh, the key is n the smart phne.”
After entering the living rm, I saw a cmputer n a table. Ms. Liu tld us the wners culd cntrl their living cst by using the cmputer.
One f the rms I wanted t see mst was the bedrm. T my surprise, the bed disappeared int the flr at the tuch f the smart phne. The windw has a smart blind (百叶窗). It can be raised and lwered with a vice.
As I left the smart hme, I thught a lt. Scientists ften say that these prducts are imprving ur life, but I think the technlgy in the smart hme may make us lazier. Hwever, these prducts will becme mre ppular in the peple’s hmes in the future.
27. The writer went n a schl trip t a science museum ________.
A. last yearB. last mnthC. last weekD. this week
28. The underlined wrd “it” refers t (指的是) “________” in the passage.
A. the lckB. the cameraC. the smart phneD. the cmputer
29. Which f the fllwing is the crrect time rder (顺序) accrding t the passage?
a. The writer saw that the windw f the bedrm had a smart blind.
b. After entering the living rm, the writer saw a cmputer n a table.
c. Ms. Liu asked the writer t ring the drbell.
d. The dr f the smart huse pened.
A. c-b-d-aB. c-d-b-a
C. d-c-b-aD. d-b-c-a
30. By saying “I think the technlgy in the smart hme may make us lazier”, the writer means ________.
A. he thinks the technlgy in the smart huse will cst peple much mney
B. he desn’t think these prducts in the smart huse will becme ppular in the future
C. he thinks the technlgy in the smart huse is nt ppular
D. he thinks these prducts in the smart huse help peple d t much wrk
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Many peple like travelling. ____31____? Maybe, it will be much smarter and easier by that time. Here are sme amazing predictins (预测) abut travelling in 2070.
At first peple can use a “heartbeat passprt (心跳护照)” at the airprt. ____32____. Because everyne’s heartbeat is different and yur “heartbeat passprt” can tell thers wh yu are and where yu will g. Als, a “heartbeat passprt” can prvide mre persnal infrmatin at the airprt.
Secnd, there will be sme differences n the plane frm nw. Plane seats will fit a persn’s bdy shape, size and even temperature. ____33____. With magic glasses, peple can watch many kinds f mvies n the plane right befre yur eyes.
In 2070, 3D print technlgy will develp very fast. Peple can print almst everything like clthes and fd at that time. It is very cnvenient fr the peple wh ften travel. And when they get t their htels, a suitcase (手提箱) will nt be needed any mre. ____34____.
At last, peple’s trips will becme mre interesting and clrful. Peple can g back t the past t experience the life at that time. ____35____, yu can just wear a pair f special headsets (耳机) and glasses.
My dear friend, d yu have ther predictins abut travelling? Can yu share yur ideas with me?
A. If yu want t wrk as an astrnaut in the future
B. N ne will check yur passprt
C. If yu want t see what happened in the Ming Dynasty r the first Olympic Games
D. And there will be mre and mre great and useful mvies in 2070
E. Then what will travelling be like in 2070
F. Because they can print anything they need in the htel
G. And there will be n screens n the plane at that time
V. 完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分）
36. 在2024年将发行一系列有关龙的邮票。
A series f ________ abut the dragn will be issued (发行) in 2024.
37. 为了更好地理解两会的精神，他已经查阅了很多资料。
He has ________ lts f infrmatin in rder t understand the spirit f the Tw Sessins (两会) well
38. 艾米的文章在网上很受欢迎并且同时，她获得了许多粉丝。
Amy’s articles are very ppular n the Internet and ________, she gets many fans.
39. 在2023年12月18日，甘肃积石山县发生了6.2级地震。
On December 18th, 2023, a 6.2-magnitude earthquake ________ in Jishishan Cunty, Gansu.
40. 梅龙高铁将于2024年六月完工 ，并且它的建设将使得梅州的人们出行更方便。
The Meilng high-speed railway will be finished in June, 2024 and its cnstructin (建造) will make the peple in Meizhu ________ t g ut.
短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次。每空限填一词。）
Ann lves reading bks very much. She ____41____ t be very shy. She was afraid f ____42____ t thers. S she began t read bks. Last year, Ann’s dad gt a serius ____43____. Ann was very sad. And then bks became the best cmfrt (安慰) fr her.
Sme mnths later, Ann’s dad gt much ____44____. Then Ann came up with a plan t help thers.
Ann started a bk drive in her hmetwn. She cllected lts f bks and tk them t the children in hspitals. S far, Ann has ____45____ mre than 10,000 bks.
Ann and her father are very clse. When her father knew abut ____46____ plans fr the bk drive, he wasn’t surprised. “Ann is always interested in bks,” he said. “And she always wants t d things fr the neighbrhd.” Ann ran the bk drive well with her ____47____ help. And she was very happy t d smething ____48____ fr thers.
Ann still runs the bk drive nw. She ften says, “It’s a wnderful thing fr me t make a ____49____ t ur sciety. And helping thers ____50____ always a cl thing. I think I want t d this type f wrk frever.”
任务型阅读：阅读下面的语篇材料，根据所读内容，完成下列各题。
I cme frm a medical family. My grandparents and parents are all traditinal Chinese dctrs.
When I was yung, my grandparents ften tld me sme stries abut sme great traditinal Chinese dctrs such as Zhang Zhngjing and Sun Simia. I knew abut the stry abut Li Shizhen frm my grandfather.
Li Shizhen, wh was brn in Hubei Prvince in 1518, is a great medical scientist. And he is knwn as “the saint f medicine（药圣）” in Chinese histry. And his wrk, Benca Gangmu, is ne f the best medical bks. Till nw, it is very ppular.
When Li Shizhen was yung, he was interested in traditinal Chinese medicine and he began t read medical bks. He fund many mistakes in thse bks. Then Li Shizhen decided t write a new medical bk. He travelled everywhere t lk fr herbs（药草）and d researches. He als talked with many farmers, dctrs and patients t get the crrect infrmatin abut herbs. He even tested herbs by himself and almst lst his life many times. Li Shizhen cllected ver 1,890 herbs and he recrded them in his bk, Benca Gangmu.
It tk Li Shizhen abut frty years t finish the bk Benca Gangmu. After that, Li Shizhen passed away at the age f 75.
“The mst imprtant thing in Li Shizhen’s life is t cure peple’s illnesses. This is dctrs’ duty. I knw yu als want t be a dctr, s yu must knw this,” my grandfather said t me.
51. What d the writer’s parents d?
The writer’s parents are bth ________________________________.
52. Why did Li Shizhen talk with many farmers, dctrs and patients?
Because he wanted t get ________________________________
53. When did Li Shizhen pass away?
Li Shizhen passed away in ________________________________.
54. Which wrd in the reading material means “治疗” in Chinese?
It is ________________________________.
55. What’s the writer’s grandfather’s purpse f telling the stry f Li Shizhen t the writer?
His purpse is t let the writer knw ________________________________.
Ⅷ. 补全对话（共5小题，计5分）
根据下面对话中情境，在每个空白处中填入一个适当的语句 ，使对话恢复完整。
A: Hell, Jane! ________________56________________?
B: I was at hme last night.
A: ________________57________________?
B: N. I didn’t watch TV at hme last night. I prepared fr an English cmpetitin.
A: Have yu ever taken part in any English cmpetitins befre?
B: ________________58________________. This is my first time t prepare fr ne.
A: Great! ________________59________________?
B: I usually learn English by reading English magazines. But I think the mst imprtant thing t learn English is t try t speak English with thers.
A: ________________60________________. Speaking is very imprtant. Thanks fr telling me s much.
B: That’s OK. Bye.
IX. 书面表达（共1题，计15分）
61. 假如你是李明，你们学校校报正在就“绿色环保，人人有责”这一话题征文。请你根据下面征稿启事中的提示问题写一篇英语短文，参加此次投稿活动。
提示：
参考词汇：pllutin, cut dwn, prtect, public transprtatin, instead f, rubbish, recycle, clth bag,…
要求：1. 参考提示信息，选择使用提示词，可适当发挥；
2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；
3. 文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）；
4. 词数：不少于70。（开头已给出，但不计入总词数。）
Hell! I’m Li Ming. I want t share my pinins abut envirnment prtectin here. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
ill talk different cllect be help use she father gd
注意事项：
1. 本试卷分为第一部分（听力）和第二部分（笔试）。全卷共8页，总分120分。考试时间120分钟。
2. 领到试卷和答题卡后，请用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔，分别在试卷和答题卡上填写姓名和准考证号。同时用2B铅笔在答题卡上填涂对应的试卷类型信息点（A、B或C）。
3. 请在答题卡上各题的指定区域作答，否则作答无效。
4. 考试结束，本试卷和答题卡一并收回。
第一部分（听力共30分）
I. 听选答案（共15小题，计20分）
第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。（共10小题，计10分）
1. A. Shrt with glasses. B. Tall with a hat. C. Tall with glasses.
2. A. Has a stmachache. B. Has a high fever. C. Has a cld.
3. A. Sad. B. Nervus. C. Angry.
4. A. Bee f and rice. B. Tmat ndles. C. Beef ndles.
5. A. T get dwn frm the desk.
B. T stand n the desk.
C. T get dwn frm the chair.
6. A. In the by’s bedrm. B. In the girl’s bedrm. C. In the bkstre.
7. A. G t the z. B. Visit his grandparents. C. G t the library.
8 A. A pem. B. A mvie. C. A cmpetitin.
9. A. 25. B. 35. C. 30.
10. A. By making phne calls with his friends.
B. By drawing sme pictures.
C. By writing sme shrt stries.
第二节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几道小题，请根据对话的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出所给问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。（共5小题，计10分）
听第11段对话，回答第11、12小题。
11. Wh is the writer f the bk named Never Say Defeat《永不言败》?
A. Yu Minhng. B. Cai Lei. C. Dng Yuhui.
12. What des the by think f Cai Lei?
A. Very serius. B. S clever. C. Very brave.
听第12段对话，回答第13至15小题。
13. What des the by want t be?
A. A scientist. B. A pilt. C. An engineer.
14. Why des the girl want t be a transprtatin engineer?
A. Because she wants t invent things that help imprve the envirnment.
B. Because she wants t make mre mney.
C. Because she thinks it’s the best jb fr her in the wrld.
15. Where des the by want t wrk in the future?
A. In Hangzhu. B. In Shanghai. C. In Beijing.
Ⅱ. 听填信息（共5小题，计10分）
本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的单词或短语完成下列各题。（每空不超过三个单词。）
16. Sme weeks befre Tmb-Sweeping Day every year, lts f qingtuan is ________.
17. In the suthern part f China, eating qingtuan ________ f spring is a kind f traditin.
18. Qingtuan is ________ fr its sftness, freshness and sweetness.
19. Wang Ke ________ in Zhejiang Prvince.
20 Qingtuan has abut ________ different tastes.
第二部分（笔试共90分）
Ⅲ. 完形填空（共20小题，计20分）
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
Reshma Ksaraju is a clever girl. And she has a creative ____1____. When Reshma was 12 years ld, her family ____2____ t Nrthern Califrnia frm Chicag. Sme years later, the camp fire started. At that time, Reshma was ____3____ seventeen-year-ld girl. And she tld TIME fr Kids, “I thught ____4____ ne f the biggest fires in the histry f Califrnia.”
____5____ Reshma’s schl was abut 320 kilmeters suth f the fire, students still had t wear masks (面罩) because f the smke. “It is a (n)____6____ experience fr me, because I had never experienced this prblem befre that,” Reshma said. S she hped ____7____ with the prblem.
Later, Reshma created a useful way t frecast (预测) frest fires with artificial intelligence (人工智能). And ____8____ 90% f her methd is right. Reshma said happily, “I realize that if I can succeed, the results will have a great influence ____9____ ur sciety. On the ne hand, it will help imprve the envirnment. On the ther hand, many lives ____10____.”
1.
A. mindB. speechC. mindsD. speeches
2.
A. was mvingB. has mvedC. mvedD. mves
3.
A. aB. anC. theD. /
4.
A. is itB. was itC. it isD. it was
5.
A. UnlessB. AlthughC. UntilD. If
6.
A. crwdedB. usualC. uncrwdedD. unusual
7.
A. dealB. t dealC. t startD. start
8.
A. nearB. wiseC. nearlyD. wisely
9.
A. nB. inC. fD. by
10.
A. will saveB. saveC. were savedD. will be saved
阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
Last year, we had a new classmate. His name is Danny. He was tall ____11____ handsme. Many classmates liked him.
One day, ur teacher Mr. Sims said we wuld have a schl trip ____12____ the end f the mnth. The whle class gt very excited and the girls began ____13____ what t wear and what t bring with them. But nly Danny ____14____ said he wuldn’t g.
“Dn’t yu like it, Danny?” Mr. Sims asked with a smile.
Danny std up and said, “It will cst t much mney fr me. My dad is ill in bed and my mm wrks in a supermarket every day. S I dn’t want t ask them fr mney.”
“I am ____15____ f yu because yu can understand yur parents. Nt every student at yur age can think abut this,” Mr. Sims replied.
Then Mr. Sims said t the class, “This year, we are ging t d smething special. Wuld yu like t raise mney fr the trip by ____16____? I hpe each f yu can cme up with at least ne idea. And we’ll make a plan tmrrw.”
“Well, my family can ____17____ the trip. D I still have t d that?” Shelly asked.
“Shelly, whether yu have the mney r nt, this will be a different and ____18____ learning experience fr everyne.”
That day, we ____19____ Danny was nt nly hnest but als brave. We als learnt an imprtant lessn frm Danny. What ur families had r didn’t have culdn’t decide wh we were. Danny wn the ____20____ f many f us.
11.
A. sB. andC. rD. but
12.
A. withB. frC. nD. at
13.
A. kickingB. examiningC. discussingD. praising
14.
A. plitelyB. graduallyC. widelyD. badly
15.
A. respnsibleB. activeC. prudD. harmful
16.
A. themselvesB. himselfC. yurselvesD. urselves
17.
A. perfrmB. knckC. pullD. affrd
18.
A. thirstyB. valuableC. uglyD. natinal
19.
A. landedB. avidedC. discveredD. prduced
20.
A. respectB. pleasureC. shynessD. knwledge
Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共15小题，计20分）
第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子勺一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分）
A
21. The mvie Inside Out 2 will be n in America in ________.
A. JulyB. JuneC. MayD. August
22. We can find ________ American directrs frm the pictures.
A. threeB. twC. furD. five
23. What des the writer mainly talk abut in this reading material?
A. Sme famus directrs.B. Sme mvies in 2023.
C. Sme famus actrs.D. Sme mvies in 2024.
B
Niejiazhuang Village in Weifang is knwn fr clred clay sculpture handicraft (泥塑手工艺), which dates back t (追溯到) the Ming Dynasty. The Weifang gvernment has encuraged lcal peple t learn this kind f traditinal handicraft and make mre mney t get rid f pverty (脱贫).
Wang Jie is a yung villager in Niejiazhuang. He is crazy abut clay sculpture handicraft. He began t learn it frm his father when he was a child. Nw, he has taught lts f yung craftsmen (手艺人) t make clred clay sculptures. And the handicraft has becme an imprtant way fr lcal peple t get richer than befre.
The dragn is a typical subject fr clred clay sculptures. Wang started t learn t make clay dragns in 2012, the year f the Dragn. Over these years, he has seen the develpment f this art frm. At first, the clay dragns were all f the same size. Till 2024, there are different sizes f dragns. They are very ppular.
Wang cares fr the future f clay sculpture handicraft. He ften encurages yung craftsmen t create mre wrks. He hpes that the sculpture handicraft can be passed dwn t the next generatin.
24. The Weifang gvernment has encuraged lcal peple t ________ t get rid f pverty accrding t the passage.
①learn clred clay sculpture handicraft ②plant trees
③buy many clred clay sculptures ④make mre mney
A. ①④B. ②③
C. ①②D. ③④
25. Which paragraph tells us Wang Jie’s persnal infrmatin?
A. Paragraph 1.B. Paragraph 4.
C. Paragraph 2.D. Paragraph 3.
26. Which f the fllwing is NOT true accrding t the passage?
A. Niejiazhuang Village in Weifang was built during the Yuan Dynasty.
B. Wang Jie learnt abut clay sculpture handicraft frm his father when he was a child.
C. Wang Jie started t learn t make clay dragns in the year f the Dragn.
D. Wang Jie ften encurages yung craftsmen t create mre wrks.
C
Last week, we went n a schl trip t a science museum. Ms. Liu shwed us arund a smart hme.
We std in frnt f a dr. Ms. Liu asked me t ring the drbell. I didn’t ntice the small camera abve it. After I pressed the drbell, the camera sent a live vide t the wners. “They can electrnically pen the dr with the wners’ permissin when the wners are nt at hme,” said Ms. Liu.
I culdn’t see a lck (锁) n the dr, either. “There must be ne,” I thught. At this time, Ms. Liu tk ut a smart phne and put it against the dr. And the dr pened. “Oh, the key is n the smart phne.”
After entering the living rm, I saw a cmputer n a table. Ms. Liu tld us the wners culd cntrl their living cst by using the cmputer.
One f the rms I wanted t see mst was the bedrm. T my surprise, the bed disappeared int the flr at the tuch f the smart phne. The windw has a smart blind (百叶窗). It can be raised and lwered with a vice.
As I left the smart hme, I thught a lt. Scientists ften say that these prducts are imprving ur life, but I think the technlgy in the smart hme may make us lazier. Hwever, these prducts will becme mre ppular in the peple’s hmes in the future.
27. The writer went n a schl trip t a science museum ________.
A. last yearB. last mnthC. last weekD. this week
28. The underlined wrd “it” refers t (指的是) “________” in the passage.
A. the lckB. the cameraC. the smart phneD. the cmputer
29. Which f the fllwing is the crrect time rder (顺序) accrding t the passage?
a. The writer saw that the windw f the bedrm had a smart blind.
b. After entering the living rm, the writer saw a cmputer n a table.
c. Ms. Liu asked the writer t ring the drbell.
d. The dr f the smart huse pened.
A. c-b-d-aB. c-d-b-a
C. d-c-b-aD. d-b-c-a
30. By saying “I think the technlgy in the smart hme may make us lazier”, the writer means ________.
A. he thinks the technlgy in the smart huse will cst peple much mney
B. he desn’t think these prducts in the smart huse will becme ppular in the future
C. he thinks the technlgy in the smart huse is nt ppular
D. he thinks these prducts in the smart huse help peple d t much wrk
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Many peple like travelling. ____31____? Maybe, it will be much smarter and easier by that time. Here are sme amazing predictins (预测) abut travelling in 2070.
At first peple can use a “heartbeat passprt (心跳护照)” at the airprt. ____32____. Because everyne’s heartbeat is different and yur “heartbeat passprt” can tell thers wh yu are and where yu will g. Als, a “heartbeat passprt” can prvide mre persnal infrmatin at the airprt.
Secnd, there will be sme differences n the plane frm nw. Plane seats will fit a persn’s bdy shape, size and even temperature. ____33____. With magic glasses, peple can watch many kinds f mvies n the plane right befre yur eyes.
In 2070, 3D print technlgy will develp very fast. Peple can print almst everything like clthes and fd at that time. It is very cnvenient fr the peple wh ften travel. And when they get t their htels, a suitcase (手提箱) will nt be needed any mre. ____34____.
At last, peple’s trips will becme mre interesting and clrful. Peple can g back t the past t experience the life at that time. ____35____, yu can just wear a pair f special headsets (耳机) and glasses.
My dear friend, d yu have ther predictins abut travelling? Can yu share yur ideas with me?
A. If yu want t wrk as an astrnaut in the future
B. N ne will check yur passprt
C. If yu want t see what happened in the Ming Dynasty r the first Olympic Games
D. And there will be mre and mre great and useful mvies in 2070
E. Then what will travelling be like in 2070
F. Because they can print anything they need in the htel
G. And there will be n screens n the plane at that time
V. 完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分）
36. 在2024年将发行一系列有关龙的邮票。
A series f ________ abut the dragn will be issued (发行) in 2024.
37. 为了更好地理解两会的精神，他已经查阅了很多资料。
He has ________ lts f infrmatin in rder t understand the spirit f the Tw Sessins (两会) well
38. 艾米的文章在网上很受欢迎并且同时，她获得了许多粉丝。
Amy’s articles are very ppular n the Internet and ________, she gets many fans.
39. 在2023年12月18日，甘肃积石山县发生了6.2级地震。
On December 18th, 2023, a 6.2-magnitude earthquake ________ in Jishishan Cunty, Gansu.
40. 梅龙高铁将于2024年六月完工 ，并且它的建设将使得梅州的人们出行更方便。
The Meilng high-speed railway will be finished in June, 2024 and its cnstructin (建造) will make the peple in Meizhu ________ t g ut.
短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次。每空限填一词。）
Ann lves reading bks very much. She ____41____ t be very shy. She was afraid f ____42____ t thers. S she began t read bks. Last year, Ann’s dad gt a serius ____43____. Ann was very sad. And then bks became the best cmfrt (安慰) fr her.
Sme mnths later, Ann’s dad gt much ____44____. Then Ann came up with a plan t help thers.
Ann started a bk drive in her hmetwn. She cllected lts f bks and tk them t the children in hspitals. S far, Ann has ____45____ mre than 10,000 bks.
Ann and her father are very clse. When her father knew abut ____46____ plans fr the bk drive, he wasn’t surprised. “Ann is always interested in bks,” he said. “And she always wants t d things fr the neighbrhd.” Ann ran the bk drive well with her ____47____ help. And she was very happy t d smething ____48____ fr thers.
Ann still runs the bk drive nw. She ften says, “It’s a wnderful thing fr me t make a ____49____ t ur sciety. And helping thers ____50____ always a cl thing. I think I want t d this type f wrk frever.”
任务型阅读：阅读下面的语篇材料，根据所读内容，完成下列各题。
I cme frm a medical family. My grandparents and parents are all traditinal Chinese dctrs.
When I was yung, my grandparents ften tld me sme stries abut sme great traditinal Chinese dctrs such as Zhang Zhngjing and Sun Simia. I knew abut the stry abut Li Shizhen frm my grandfather.
Li Shizhen, wh was brn in Hubei Prvince in 1518, is a great medical scientist. And he is knwn as “the saint f medicine（药圣）” in Chinese histry. And his wrk, Benca Gangmu, is ne f the best medical bks. Till nw, it is very ppular.
When Li Shizhen was yung, he was interested in traditinal Chinese medicine and he began t read medical bks. He fund many mistakes in thse bks. Then Li Shizhen decided t write a new medical bk. He travelled everywhere t lk fr herbs（药草）and d researches. He als talked with many farmers, dctrs and patients t get the crrect infrmatin abut herbs. He even tested herbs by himself and almst lst his life many times. Li Shizhen cllected ver 1,890 herbs and he recrded them in his bk, Benca Gangmu.
It tk Li Shizhen abut frty years t finish the bk Benca Gangmu. After that, Li Shizhen passed away at the age f 75.
“The mst imprtant thing in Li Shizhen’s life is t cure peple’s illnesses. This is dctrs’ duty. I knw yu als want t be a dctr, s yu must knw this,” my grandfather said t me.
51. What d the writer’s parents d?
The writer’s parents are bth ________________________________.
52. Why did Li Shizhen talk with many farmers, dctrs and patients?
Because he wanted t get ________________________________
53. When did Li Shizhen pass away?
Li Shizhen passed away in ________________________________.
54. Which wrd in the reading material means “治疗” in Chinese?
It is ________________________________.
55. What’s the writer’s grandfather’s purpse f telling the stry f Li Shizhen t the writer?
His purpse is t let the writer knw ________________________________.
Ⅷ. 补全对话（共5小题，计5分）
根据下面对话中情境，在每个空白处中填入一个适当的语句 ，使对话恢复完整。
A: Hell, Jane! ________________56________________?
B: I was at hme last night.
A: ________________57________________?
B: N. I didn’t watch TV at hme last night. I prepared fr an English cmpetitin.
A: Have yu ever taken part in any English cmpetitins befre?
B: ________________58________________. This is my first time t prepare fr ne.
A: Great! ________________59________________?
B: I usually learn English by reading English magazines. But I think the mst imprtant thing t learn English is t try t speak English with thers.
A: ________________60________________. Speaking is very imprtant. Thanks fr telling me s much.
B: That’s OK. Bye.
IX. 书面表达（共1题，计15分）
61. 假如你是李明，你们学校校报正在就“绿色环保，人人有责”这一话题征文。请你根据下面征稿启事中的提示问题写一篇英语短文，参加此次投稿活动。
提示：
参考词汇：pllutin, cut dwn, prtect, public transprtatin, instead f, rubbish, recycle, clth bag,…
要求：1. 参考提示信息，选择使用提示词，可适当发挥；
2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；
3. 文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）；
4. 词数：不少于70。（开头已给出，但不计入总词数。）
Hell! I’m Li Ming. I want t share my pinins abut envirnment prtectin here. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
ill talk different cllect be help use she father gd
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