模拟卷02-【赢在高考·黄金8卷】备战2024年高考英语模拟卷(天津专用)
展开2、锻炼同学的考试心理,训练学生快速进入考试状态。高考的最佳心理状态是紧张中有乐观,压力下有自信,平静中有兴奋。
3、训练同学掌握一定的应试技巧,积累考试经验。模拟考试可以训练答题时间和速度。高考不仅是知识和水平的竞争,也是时间和速度的竞争,可以说每分每秒都是成绩。
4、帮助同学正确评估自己。高考是一种选拨性考试,目的是排序和择优,起决定作用的是自己在整体中的相对位置。因此,模拟考试以后,同学们要想法了解自己的成绩在整体中的位置。
【赢在高考·黄金8卷】备战2024年高考英语模拟卷(天津专用)
黄金卷02
第I卷
第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.We dwn t Lndn when we suddenly fund that we were n the wrng rad.
A.were drivingB.have drivenC.wuld driveD.drve
2.Smetimes he wants t give up, but he becmes ________ when he thinks abut helping the pr children in the West.
A.inspiringB.t be inspiredC.inspiredD.having inspired
3.--Haven’t seen yu fr ages! D yu still wrk in Guangzhu?
---______. It’s tw years since I wrked there.
A.Yes, I haveB.Yes, I dC.N, I haven’tD.N, I dn’t
4.After talking t Lucia abut the advantages f the new rbtic vacuum cleaner fr hurs, she was finally ________ buying ne next mnth.
A.in need fB.in defence fC.in place fD.in favr f
5.— Excuse me, where is Gerge?
— Gerge ________ t far. His cffee is still warm.
A.must have gneB.might have gne
C.can’t have gneD.needn’t have gne
6.If hwever hard yu study yu can nly scre _______ abve average grade, dn’t wrry. Yur talent lies smewhere else. Nt everyne is _______ A-student.
A./; anB.an; anC.an; aD./; /
7.I was ill that day, therwise I ________the sprts meet.
A.must take part inB.must have taken part in
C.wuld take part inD.wuld have taken part in
8.Traditinal tea prcessing techniques and their assciated scial practices in China ______ UNESCO’s Representative List f the Intangible Cultural Heritage n Nvember 29, 2022.
A.were added tB.added t
C.have been added tD.have added t
9.My mther is grateful t the surgen, withut________ first aid she wuld never rse t her feet again.
A.whmB.his.C.whichD.whse
10.________ is ften the case, I assume, is the fact that when lking back, the bittersweet senir life is always ne’s highlight in pursuit f dream.
A.AsB.WhichC.ThatD.What
11.I ________ a new alarm clck the ther day at Taylr’s when I heard smene singing a familiar sng.
A.bughtB.was buyingC.has bughtD.wuld buy
12.Our firm is seeking fr an editr, especially _______with creativity and imaginatin.
A.neB.thatC.thseD.the ne
13.After cmpleting and signing it, please return the frm t us in the envelpe .
A.prvidingB.having prvidedC.prvidedD.t prvide
14.We hped that by the end f the year we _______ the jb.
A.had finishedB.finished
C.wuld have finishedD.will finish
15.______, he still culdn’t affrd it.
A.Cheap althugh the jacket wasB.Cheap as the jacket was
C.As the jacket was cheapD.N matter hw cheap was the jacket
第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16〜35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。
There isn’t a bk that I always 16 t at this mst wnderful time f year, as jingle-bell 17 has it. Having said that, my husband is much mre Christmassy than me and there are tw texts he has made a(an) 18 part f the family festival, like the 19 tributes t the dawn f next year led by the calendar.
This Christmas, then, the fllwing unchanging ritual (仪式) will be 20 . He shed us t the sitting rm, withdrawing a shiny black lng-playing 21 frm its ancient, crumbling sleeve and place it n the turntable.
When he did this the first time ur children were 22 , as up t that pint in their yung and tech-centric lives they’d never seen such a thing befre. They were quite happy t watch it g rund and rund 23 the pint f the ritual was the spinning disk, whatever sund was cming ut f the tw ancient speakers.
“Richard Burtn is the best,” my husband then cut in 24 . As the dark Welsh 25 f Burtn began t narrate (解说) Dylan Thmas’s radi drama Under Milk Wd, the children wuld settle in silence, 26 their listening psitins in the sitting rm by the fire, nly slightly anxius abut hw t cnvey withut cmplaining ut lud their deep cncerns abut being detained t lng frm tys, televisins and presents.
My husband will snrusly (洪亮地) 27 his favurite bits s we all benefit frm hearing the wrds in stere (立体声). Our Master’s Vice and Burtn’s declaiming Under Milk Wd tgether.
“It is a spring, mnless night in the small twn, starless and bible-black…”
Filled with seasnal feeling and wnder as any bible reading r carl, the best bit fr me is watching my children’s faces as the 28 wrds make pictures in their heads 29 Dylan Thmas’s unimprvable frmulatins: they see the dgs in the wet-nsed yards and they hear the hushed twn breathing.
This is as much a part f Christmas as a Festival f Ten Lessns and Carls frm Kings t all my family, and this is 30 :Even thugh cld and silence and blackness run thrugh the piece like a layer f 31 , it beats with heat and warmth. It is a celebratin f humanity. Cmpare the wrds f “Silent Night” t this:
“Time passes. Listen. Time passes. Only yu can hear the huses sleeping in the streets in the slw deep salt and silent black, bandaged night. ”
Of curse, n the face f it, Thmas’s A Child’s Christmas in Wales is the mre 32 text, and my husband will ften play r read that t. The 33 lines f A Child’s Christmas, “I said sme wrds t the clse and hly darkness, and then I 34 ,” are perfectly final. Dylan Thmas runds ff his little stry f his Welsh childhd as Shakespeare runds ff ur little lives — with a sleep.
All is dark, all is bright in bth, but the ne I pnder 35 my heart is Under Milk Wd.
16.A.relyB.returnC.replyD.repeat
17.A.sngB.danceC.lyricD.music
18.A.integralB.extraC.ptinalD.cmpulsry
19.A.experimentalB.annualC.dailyD.unusual
20.A.ppsedB.utweighedC.bservedD.bsessed
21.A.tyB.pemC.recrdD.trick
22.A.puzzledB.scaredC.amazedD.calm
23.A.in term fB.as thughC.in thatD.even thugh
24.A.happilyB.peacefullyC.hurriedlyD.cnfidently
25.A.tnesB.sundsC.sighsD.whispers
26.A.adaptingB.assumingC.avidingD.arming
27.A.lead inB.jin inC.take inD.sink in
28.A.timelessB.pricelessC.wrthlessD.lifeless
29.A.underB.beneathC.viaD.withut
30.A.whenB.whatC.whereD.why
31.A.calB.iceC.ilD.flame
32.A.admirableB.apprpriateC.acknwledgedD.apparent
33.A.windingB.prmisingC.clsingD.stpping
34.A.wkeB.suicidedC.diedD.slept
35.A.inB.verC.acrssD.beynd
第二部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2.5分,满分50分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Being a blgger can be a gd business. Dn’t yu believe it? Read n!
Meet Gary Vaynerchuk (Gary Vaynerchuk.cm)
Gary Vaynerchuk is a New Yrker wh gained Internet fame because f a vide blg that talked abut everything related t wine. Thrugh nline blgging, he built his wine business frm a $3-millin-dllar-a year wine retail (零售) stre t a $60-millin-dllar wine whlesale business. Gary Vaynerchuk has built a multi-millin dllar empire relating t his persnal brand.
Meet Rand Fishkin (mz.cm)
Rand Fishkin is a cllege drput wh started blgging abut SEO (Search Engine Optimizatin) back 2022 while wrking fr a family-run web develpment cmpany. He was als prviding SEO cnsulting services fr a few small clients. SEOmz has left the cnsulting business since then and fcuses n creating awesme SEO sftware instead. The cmpany makes millins f dllars each mnth.
Meet Pat Flynn (SmartPassiveIncme.cm)
Pat is ne f the mst inspiratinal blggers in the wrld. After lsing his jb, he was frced t struggle t supprt his grwing family. He started a website called Smart Passive Incme t track his prgress with varius websites and nline mney-making prjects. He has built a massive fllwing and readership thanks t his hnesty. Over the last 6 mnths, Pat has earned, n average, arund $50,000 USD per mnth.
Meet Andrew Sullivan (thedishdaily.cm)
Andrew started his blg, The Daily Dish, near the end f 2020. By the middle f 2023, he was receiving abut 300,000 unique visits per mnth. Just this year, Andrew made sme big changes and decided t wrk n The Daily Dish full-time: On launch day in 2023, the blg reprtedly tk in ver $330,000, charging $20/mnth per reader.
36.After Gary Vaynerchuck started his vide blg, ________.
A.he spent mst f his time making vides
B.his wine business really tk ff
C.he lved learning abut wine
D.his nline security has been threatened.
37.If yu’re interested in sftware, whse blg wuld yu mst prbably visit?
A.Gary Vaynerchuk’sB.Andrew’s Sullivan’s
C.Pat Flynn’sD.Rand Fishkin’s
38.Why wuld peple mst prbably visit Smart Passive Incme?
A.T learn hw t make mney nline.
B.T learn hw t find a jb nline.
C.T read very inspiring real-life stries.
D.T knw abut the histry f varius websites.
39.What d we learn abut The Daily Dish?
A.It’s run by a cmpany.B.It’s famus fr its blgger’s hnesty.
C.It’s mainly abut hw t ck.D.It earns mney by its visits.
40.What can we learn frm these blggers’ experiences?
A.Being a successful blgger is very difficult.
B.The Internet has greatly influenced ur life.
C.Successful blggers can make a great frtune.
D.Everyne can succeed as lng as she desn’t quit.
B
It prbably was nt easy t translate the tugh talks at the high-level meeting between the U.S. and China in Anchrage. Chinese female translatr Zhang Jing became an nline hit in China fr remaining unflustered(从容不迫的), graceful, and accurate.
One vide f the first sessin f the diplmatic talks shws hw Yang Jiechi starts his respnse t the American side at 8.30 minutes, ging n until the 24.36-minute mark. Next t him, interpreter Zhang Jing is fiercely taking ntes. When Yang finishes speaking, he glances t freign minister Wang Yi n his right t let him speak, after which Zhang says, “Shall I first translate?” While the U.S. side was awaiting the translatin, Yang then says: “Ok, yu translate,” adding in English: “It’s a test fr the interpreter,” after which the American side says “We’re gnna give the translatr a raise!” Zhang then ges ahead and calmly translates Yang’s entire 15-minute speech.
T give a speedy translatin f such a lengthy ff-the-recrd speech is seen as a sign f Zhang’s utmst prfessinalism as an interpreter, which many n Weib praise. “She’s my idl,” multiple peple write.
On Sunday, the hashtag “China-U.S. Talks Female Interpreter Zhang Jing” had reached 200 millin views, but it is nt the first time fr Zhang, wh was previusly called “the mst beautiful interpreter” f the Natinal Cngress in 2013.
Being an interpreter is generally regarded an exciting and attractive jb by many netizens, as the career invlves much traveling and internatinal cntacts. But the ability t master anther language than Chinese is als ften admired.
“Translatrs are usually the ‘heres behind the scenes’, “ne cmmenter writes, pinting ut hw rare it is fr an interpreter t hit the limelight (聚光灯) like this.
“There are still peple saying it’s nt imprtant t learn English,” anther Weib user writes: “But if that were true, hw culd we educate brilliant interpreters like her? Hw else culd we quarrel with Americans at the cnference table?!”
Many wh write abut Zhang n Weib say that she is an example r a rle mdel t them: “I hpe that my spken English ne day wuld be as excellent as hers. This mtivates me t try even harder.”
41.We can infer that during the first sessin f the talk, ________.
A.Zhang Jing seemed fierce because f Yang Jiechi’s lng talk
B.Zhang Jing wrte dwn fierce wrds in respnse t the US side
C.it was beynd Zhang Jing’s ability t fllw Yang Jiechi
D.Zhang Jing cncentrated n translating in an intense atmsphere.
42.What des the underlined “it” in the furth paragraph refer t?
A.Zhang Jing was called “the mst beautiful interpreter”.
B.Zhang Jing became an nline hit several years ag.
C.Zhang Jing interpreted fr the China-U.S. diplmatic talk.
D.Zhang Jing gave a speedy translatin f a lng speech.
43.Why did the American side say “We’re gnna give the translatr a raise!“
A.Because the American side wanted t emply Zhang Jing due t her talent.
B.Because the American side thught Zhang Jing gt a lw salary.
C.Because the American side cnsidered Zhang Jing’s jb quite tugh.
D.Because it was impssible fr Zhang Jing t assume the task except by a pay rise.
44.Zhang Jing is taken as a gd example f________.
A.quarrelling with the American sides
B.enjying an exciting and attractive jb
C.shwing the significance f learning English well
D.stressing the imprtance f educating brilliant interpreters
45.Where des the passage least pssibly taken frm?
A.Science reprt.
B.The Internet.
C.Wechat fficial accunt.
D.Newspaper.
C
In US emergency rms (ER), the average wait time t see a dctr is mre than tw hurs. There are mre patients in need than there are dctrs, nurses and ther staff t help them. Many parents have suffered thrugh hurs in the ER with a sick, upset child, nly t get sent hme because their case is nt cnsidered urgent. What if there was anther chice—like a huse call frm an intelligent machine?
Nw, a new study shws that AI systems can assess a child’s medical chart and cme up with a diagnsis, a determinatin f what is wrng with that patient.
The study tk place at Guangzhu Wmen and Children’s Medical Center in suthern China. First, a team f dctrs reviewed 6, 183 medical charts. They summarized the infrmatin in these charts int a list f keywrds linked t disease-related symptms r signs, such as “fever”. Researchers then taught these keywrds t the AI system. Once trained, the system scanned children’s charts fr the key terms, checking if they were present r nt in rder t cme t a cnclusin. Finally, it ffered diagnses based n the charts, narrwing dwn frm amng 55 illness categries.
It agreed with real dctrs abut 90 percent f the time. It was especially effective at identifying illnesses f the ear, nse and thrat. Fr these upper-respiratry infectins, the Al system gt it right 95 percent f the time.
Dngxia Zhu, an assistant prfessr f cmputer science at Wayne State University wh did nt take part in the study, hwever, sees this as “augmented intelligence (增强智能)” rather than “artificial intelligence”, because the system handled nly 55 illness categries. Cmpare that t thusands f pssibilities in the real wrld. The machine cannt yet get int the mre cmplex aspects f a medical decisin.
Zhu is als cncerned abut the amunt f human wrk that went int the study—namely, the time and energy spent by human dctrs. They spent hurs grading the machine’s assessments and cmparing them t their wn. It’s n wnder that the prcess tk fur years. Cnsidering that, it may be a while befre yu can skip the ER and see a rbt-dctr instead.
46.What can we infer frm Paragraph 1?
A.Patients pay t much fr the ER.
B.American dctrs aren’t respnsible.
C.Children are treated urgently in the ER.
D.The emergency rms are crwded with patients.
47.What des the authr mainly intend t shw in the text?
A.AI systems still have a lng way t g.
B.AI systems diagnse disease like dctrs.
C.AI systems will take ver frm dctrs smeday.
D.AI systems get int cmplex medical decisins.
48.Hw des AI system determine a patient’s disease?
A.By examining a patient first.B.By reviewing many medical charts.
C.By scanning keywrds abut a disease.D.By bserving disease-related symptms.
49.What can yu learn abut the Al system?
A.Mst f the medical judgments by the AI system are identical t dctrs’.
B.The AI system trains the patients t assess their medical charts.
C.The AI system mainly fcuses n the illnesses f the ear, nse and thrat.
D.All f illnesses can be identified by the AI system.
50.What des Zhu think f AI dctrs?
A.They need t be imprved a lt.B.They will replace real dctrs sn.
C.They are suitable fr cmplex disease.D.They help dctrs make a quick analysis.
D
Lack is a matter f preparatin meeting pprtunity," said the American talk shw hst Oprah Winfrey. I've never watched her shw, but when a self-made billinaire gives life advice it' s prbably wrth listening t.
Her pint is that blind luck is very rare. Yu may have t be lucky t find a gd jb these days but that des nt mean yu shuld sit at hme waiting fr the pprtunity t cme t yu. If yu're a Chinese, yu may already be familiar with the tale f a farmer waiting by a tree stump(树桩)fr a rabbit t run ut and break its neck.
Richard Wiseman, the UK psychlgist, cnducted an experiment as part f his studies. First he divided vlunteers int tw grups: thse wh said they were lucky in life and thse wh said they were nt. He gave everyne a newspaper and asked them t lk thrugh it t cunt hw many phtgraphs it had inside. On average, the unlucky peple tk abut tw minutes t cunt the phtgraphs while the lucky peple tk just secnds. Why? On the secnd page f the newspaper, a cmmand, "Stp cunting There are 43 phtgraphs in this newspaper," was written in big letters. The unlucky peple mstly did nt spt the message.
It's easy t cmpare this situatin t a yung persn lking fr jbs in a lcal paper. They might search s hard fr ne type f psitin that they miss an even better pprtunity. Peple wh are "lucky", in fact, keep an pen mind and dn't g thrugh the same rutine every day.
I first came t China in 2002 when it was cnsidered a rather strange thing t d, Like many freigners, my plan was t teach English fr ne year. Seven years later, and still here, I've had many great pprtunities such as writing fr newspapers and magazines. I did nt dream these wuld have been pssible. I've als never been sick, had an accident, gt int a fight r had prblems with the plice. Cincidence? After reading abut Prfessr Wiseman's studies I think nt.
As Wiseman advises, I usually trust my wn judgment. Yur friends and parents may give yu advice based n ratinal(理性)thinking, but it's imprtant t cnsider hw yu feel abut each chice yu make. Yur feeling acts as a warning fr a ptential prblem.
Finally, try t turn bad luck int gd. Even if yu d fall dwn and break a leg, the time spent at hme can be used wisely t study English.
51.What d yu knw abut Oprah Winfrey?
A.She is a gd rganizer f a talk shw in America.
B.She became famus thrugh her family backgrund.
C.She was lucky and seldm fell flat n her face.
D.She became successful entirely by her wn effrt.
52.The writer quted the Chinese tale f a farmer in rder t shw________.
A.luck is in yur wn hand
B.bad luck can turn int gd
C.yu can't wait fr an pprtunity
D.man can cnquer nature
53.Frm the experiment Wiseman drew the cnclusin that________.
A.lucky peple are quick-minded
B.unlucky peple are slw t read
C.lucky peple ften have an pen mind
D.unlucky peple are nt rutineers
54.The underlined wrd "spt" is the clsest in meaning t "________”.
A.recgnizeB.markC.makeD.receive
55.Which f the fllwing prverbs mst agrees with the writer's pint?
A.Make the best f a bad situatin.
B.Rme was nt built in a day.
C.All is nt gld that glitters.
D.A gd heart cnquers ill frtune.
第II卷
第三部分:写作
第一节:阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
My name is Brke Parsns, and the stry f my life is different. One day, in April, 1993, I was hme alne when I had a strke. When my parents came hme, they tk me t the hspital t learn what lay ahead fr all f us. The strke has left me with permanent brain damage. The dctrs suggested I quit schl. Hwever, I chse the ppsite.
After returning t high schl, I learned very slwly. I had t decide whether r nt t cmplete the twelfth grade in 2 years. Thinking I wuld fail if I chse t d it in ne year, finally I made my decisin. The staff at schl were very supprtive and helped me thrugh the rugh times. Finally, I graduated frm high schl. Graduating frm high schl was a huge achievement fr me. That was an pprtunity fr me t be really prud f just hw far I had cme with all the dds I had t beat.
I can nw walk, talk, dress myself, feed myself and be the independent persn I am tday. I have achieved my VCE and I am nw at university, studying t be a scial wrker. I have been a schlarship winner. I have becme a life-lng member f the lcal musical band. All f these achievements are beynd my imaginatin. Nw I am even in a nvel called Secnd Chances by Neil Mitchall.
I culd have easily listened t the dctrs when I first had my strke, but I decided I was ging t prve them wrng as they did nt knw me, nr did they knw just hw determined I wuld be.
It’s a big wrld ut there. I have dne and achieved s much and never nce will I allw the dds t get the better f me, as there is still a whle lt mre things ut there fr me t d. I lve life and I am living it t the maximum
56.Hw was the authr affected by the strke? (n mre than 6 wrds)
57.What decisin did he make after returning t schl? (n mre than 10 wrds)
58.What did the authrs effrts bring him? (n mre than 10 wrds)
59.What des the underlined sentence in the last paragraph mean? (n mre than 10 wrds)
60.What d yu think f the authr and why? (n mre than 20 wrds)
第二节:书面表达(满分25分)
61.假如你是晨光中学的学生李津。上周五,你校开展了“校园艺术节”活动。请你为校英文报写一篇活动报道,内容包括:
1.活动时间、目的;
2.活动内容(如书画摄影展览,合唱比赛等);
3.活动反响和效果。
注意:
(1)词数不少于100:
(2)可适当加入细节,使内容充实、行文连贯:
(3)开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Campus Art Festival Successfully Wrapped Up
May 6h
By Li Jin
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