2023-2024学年山东省青岛市胶州市八年级下学期期中英语试卷（含答案）

这是一份2023-2024学年山东省青岛市胶州市八年级下学期期中英语试卷（含答案），共13页。试卷主要包含了A.Gd idea.，A.Yes，I d.，A.Yes，yu can.，A.，A.Talks t much.等内容，欢迎下载使用。

A.听句子，选择正确答语。每个句子读一遍。你将有 10秒钟的时间完成有关小题和阅读下一小题。
1．（1分）A.Gd idea.
B.With pleasure.
C.Gd luck t yu.
2．（1分）A.Yes，I d.
B.N，I wn't.
C.Yes，I am.
3．（1分）A.I have a stmachache.
B.She feels much better.
C.She has a tthache.
4．（1分）A.Yes，yu can.
B.N prblem.
C.N，thanks.
5．（1分）A.I want t see the new mvie.
B.I'm ging t take acting lessns.
C.I was watching mvies with my friends.
B.听对话和问题，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。你将有 10秒钟的时间完成有关小题和阅读下一小题。
6．（1分）A.
B.
C.
7．（1分）A.
B.
C.
8．（1分）A.Clean up the city parks.
B.Give ut fd.
C.Help hmeless peple.
9．（1分）A.Talks t much.
B.Drinks enugh water.
C.Has a sre thrat.
10．（1分）A.Cmpare with thers.
B.Believe urselves.
C.Listen t lud music.
C.短文理解。听下面一段独白，完成下列任务。听第一遍短文，将下面的信息按照听到的顺序排序。你将有10秒钟的时间阅读下面内容。
11．（5分）A.If yu are interested in it.
B.Yu shuld d sme exercise.
C.Take care f yur stmach.
D.Yu shuld rest well.
E.Ding sme kinds f sprts.
（1） （2） （3） （4） （5）
D.再听录音，根据录音选择最佳答案。你将有15秒的时间阅读下面的内容，短文将再读两遍。
12．（5分）（1）What des Rick d？
A.A nurse.
B.A dentist.
C.A dctr.
（2）What des"Heath"mean？
A.Eating well.
B.Relaxing well.
C.Bth f them.
（3）Hw d yu feel if yu dn't get enugh sleep？
A.Tired.
B.Stressed.
C.Angry.
（4）What is Rick interested in？
A.Swimming.
B.Skating.
C.Climbing.
（5）What is the mst imprtant fr teenagers？
A.Eating t much.
B.Staying healthy.
C.Ding sprts.
二、完形填空。 阅读下面短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
13．（10分）On March 2024，Dng Yuhui and his team walked int Wuhan Mulan Cl Village.Last year，he became the （1） news n the internet.Dng Yuhui was brn in a （2） family in Shaanxi.His sister didn't finish schl （3） his family was pr.（4） in such a family made him mre hard﹣wrking.In 2011，he went t the cllege.He practiced English speaking all day （5） his life in cllege even he was ill.And he had t find a part﹣time jb t pay his educatin.
In Octber，2014，his （6） year f cllege，he jined New Oriental.He was lved by many parents and students.When New Oriental faced a difficult situatin，he made a （7） t stay there，even when mst f the peple chse t leave.He wrked harder and harder，then he became the famus sellers （8） .
Dng is knwledgeable and understanding.He is a bk lver.While selling things，he（9） his time t teach knwledge and is a leader f the reading.In 2023，he sld ver 100 millin yuan f paper bks.Because f these，he appeared n CCTV three times as a prgram guest.
Tday，we need mre rle mdels like Dng Yuhui.His experience lets us knw that success is nt just （10） mney.It's mre imprtant t bring warmth t peple.
三、阅读理解。阅读短文，选出最佳答案，共4篇。 阅读文章，选出最佳选项。
14．（10分）We can use ur smart phnes t rder ur favrite bks frm the library and the bk stres.They will be sent t ur hme in a few hurs.The prject is called"lve t read at hme."
The Chengdu library has this service fr readers.Readers can use a mini prgram t brrw bks.They nly need t pay a delivery fee（运费） f 6 Yuan fr ne t three bks.And they will pay ne mre yuan if they want t brrw each additinal （添加） bk.Each user can brrw eight bks every mnth.The readers can chse frm mre than 20，educatinal bks and earth science bks.
These bks cme frm twenty﹣tw libraries arund Chengdu.The prgram cvers all the city.S far，mre than 300 bks have been sent ut t readers.The farthest delivery reaches Dujiangyan，sme fifty kilmeters frm Chengdu.Besides Chengdu，Chayang Library has a similar service，t.
The library's new O2 O （nline t ffline） way can cut dwn the"time cst"fr readers.And it lets peple knw that reading culture in China is a necessary part f peple's everyday life.It is an imprtant part t let all the peple read.
Nw，there are mre than 3，300 public libraries and mre than 100
（1）Hw much is the delivery fee if yu want t brrw fur bks？
A.6 Yuan.
B.7 Yuan.
C.9 Yuan.
D.Free.
（2）Hw many bks can ten users brrw every mnth？
A.8.
B.30.
C.80.
D.300.
（3）What kind f bks d the readers like best？
A.Histry，science bks and medicine bks.
B.Histry，educatinal bks，and earth science bks.
C.Ckbks，travel guides，and children's bks.
D.Science bks，picture bks，and stry bks.
（4）Where can these bks g as far as pssible in Paragraph 3？
A.Dujiangyan.
B.22 libraries in Chengdu.
C.Beijing Library.
D.Chayang Library.
（5）What are the advantages（优势） f O2 O way in the text？
①It cuts dwn the"time cst"fr readers.
②It lets mre peple read.
③It saves mney and readers dn't need t pay a delivery fee.
④It makes peple knw that reading culture is imprtant.
A.①②
B.①②③
C.①②④
D.①②③④
15．（10分）We're eating mre seafd than ever these days.D yu want t eat the"seafd"frm Xinjiang？Xinjiang is far frm the sea.In fact，500 millin years ag，the western part f Xinjiang was a sea.Nw it is famus fr its lcal"seafd"（虾蟹）.At the end f Octber last year，they hld a first﹣fishing festival in FuyeCunty
The mst imprtant thing fr the"seafd"is water.Xinjiang has many rivers and lakes with cld，clear water.It is frm the Tianshan Muntains.With the water，fishermen can build fish pls.As we knw
At present，sme f Xinjiang's"seafd"ges t many Chinese cities，like Beijing，Guangzhu，Dalian and s n.It als ges t cuntries in Sutheast Asia.
Many peple are afraid t eat the seafd because f sea pllutin.Xinjiang's"seafd"is becming a new chice fr seafd lvers."Fishermen"is becming a new jb fr Xinjiang.
（1）Where des Xinjiang get its water fr the"seafd"？
A.Frm the sea.
B.Frm the Tianshan Muntains.
C.Frm the undergrund water.
D.Frm the rainwater.
（2）Why is Xinjiang nt prper fr grwing plants？
A.The weather is t ht.
B.The water is nt enugh.
C.The land has t much sand.
D.The land has t much salt.
（3）Where is the"seafd"frm Xinjiang sent？
A.Only in China.
B.Only t Sutheast Asia.
C.Bth in China and t freign cuntries.
D.Only t cuntries in the Middle East.
（4）Why d many peple wrry abut the seafd？
A.Because it may be plluted.
B.Because it may nt be fresh.
C.Because it may be expensive.
D.Because it may be difficult t ck.
（5）Accrding t the passage，which f the fllwing is TRUE？
A.Fishermen can build fish pls by using rainwater.
B.The mst imprtant thing fr the"sea fd"is weather.
C.Xinjiang's"seafd"is becming mre ppular.
D.Peple turn the rainwater int"man﹣made seawater".
16．（10分）The mascts f the 9th Asian Winter Games in 2025 are"Binbin"and"Nini".The name"Binbin"is taken frm the wrd"Harbin"，while the name"Nini"cmes frm the sund f"Nin".Therefre，the tw names mean："Yu are welcme t Harbin".In the traditinal Chinese culture，amng them，"Being strng"and"Being brave"are the same as the Olympic spirit.
The emblem （会徽） f the 9th Asian Winter Games in 2025 was created by the team f Tsinghua University.It includes the shape f skaters，the flwer f Harbin city and the sign f the Olympic f Asia.There are sme Chinese cultures in it.
There is a Chinese character"九"in the emblem，which means nine and the 9th Asian Winter Games.The creatin is als frm the Chinese character"合"，which means being friendly.It shws the Chinese peple's hpe fr getting tgether
The slgan（口号） f the 9th Asian Winter Games —"Dream f Winter，Lve amng Asia" making Asian cuntries jin tgether with ice and snw（经济），and develping cultural cmmunicatin between Asian cuntries.The Asian Winter Games are fr the great develpment amng Asian cuntries.
（1）What d the name"Binbin"and"Nini"mean？
A.Welcme t Harbin.
B."Being strng"and"Being brave".
C.Tiger and Luck.
D.Olympic Spirit.
（2）Which Chinese university's team made the emblem fr the 9th Asian Winter Games？
A.Beijing University.
B.Tsinghua University.
C.Shanghai University.
D.Fudan University.
（3）Which isn't included （包括） in the emblem？
A.The shape f skaters.
B.The ice and snw f Harbin.
C.The flwer f Harbin city.
D.The sign f the Olympic f Asia.
（4）What des the emblem f Asian Winter Games mean in Chinese culture？
A.Being strng and brave.
B.The 9th Asian Winter Games.
C.Getting tgether and being kind.
D.Fantastic skaters.
（5）What can we knw frm the last paragraph？
A.Yu are welcme t Harbin.
B.Chinese peple's hpe fr getting tgether.
C.The flwer f Harbin city.
D.The develpment f Asian cuntries will be better.
17．（10分）Yu can see lts f nin dmes（穹顶） n ld buildings in Mscw and in ther parts f Russia.Yu can als see them in ther cuntries，like in the suth f Germany，the Middle East and India.Many peple think the idea fr nin dmes came frm the East.（1） — and a smart ne，because snw falls ff them.This is imprtant in a cuntry with very cld winters.
（2） It is the center f Mscw.But it's much smaller than Tian'anmen Square.On the left is the Kremlin（克里姆林宫）.Many years ag peple were in the Kremlin in times f danger.But tday，lts f visitrs cme t see its museums.
In Mscw there are many ld buildings，but there are many new buildings，t.It's a fast﹣grwing city.Sme peple say there are t many cars n the rads and it's very expensive t live there.（3） That is because there are many interesting shps and they can have clrful nightlife.
In Nvember 1939，Russian peple gt new winter clthes and a special hat—the ushanka.They wre these warm fur（毛皮） hats thrugh the Secnd Wrld War.After that（4） The plice and sldiers ften wear them — and in the United States s d the peple wh bring the mail.
Many years ag，peple made ushankas frm animal fur.Nw they make the"fur"in factries.（5） Als，many peple tday dn't want t kill animals t make hats.
A.But many peple like living in Mscw.
B.Mst f peple dn't want t live in Mscw.
C.The Red Square is as famus as Tian'anmen Square.
D.This is cheaper and strnger than befre.
E.Others say they are a Russian idea
F.They became ppular in sme nrthern Eurpean cuntries.
四、综合填空。阅读下面短文，根据上下文及提示在空白处填入单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
18．（15分）The 2024 Math Sciences Leaders Prgram at University （1） （最近） shwed the list f members.Cui Xingjia n is ne f them.He is（2） 16﹣year﹣ld by.He cmes frm Hangzhu Xuejun High Schl.When he heard the exciting news，he （3） （study） in the library with his friends.
In 2021，the plan started at THU's Qiuzhen Cllege t train the （4） （典型的） tp math talents.Each year，it picks n mre than 100 students in grades 9﹣12 acrss the cuntry.If students succeeded
Peple ften think these students have great talent.（5） ，Cui believes that his success cmes frm his lve fr math.He wrks hard by （6） （he），nt just depending n talent.
Cui gt int math after finding an ld algebra（代数） bk in the schl library.Then he realized his real interest in math.Even thugh algebra was hard，he didn't give up.On the schldays（7） （stay） up late t study it."I was slving prblems while my friends were playing late at night，but each imprvement gave me such a strng feeling f（8） （满足），"said Cui.
Cui has many hbbies.Besides math，Cui is als gd at Chinese，histry（9） （培训） is a gd way t tp universities，"said Xia.But he advises students （10） （enjy） their real interest in math rather than just try t win the prize r get int a gd university.
五、阅读表达。根据短文内容，完成下列任务。
19．（10分）During the Festival，Liu Huimin and his team are preparing fr the shw called"Datiehua"（打铁花）.It is the traditinal art fr mre than 1，the traditinal art was created by the way f making irn（铁）.It was seen as a frm f celebratin.When villagers pen a business r get married
Fr Liu and the villagers in Shanxi，Datiehua is ne f the mst ppular Spring Festival shws，just like the Yangk dance
Accrding t Liu，they need t heat the irn fr nearly 40 minutes befre the shw starts and the temperature must be higher than 1，500℃.
When night falls，the shw starts.Using a big lng spn，a man takes ut the mlten（熔化的），they can be mre beautiful.Peple sit r stand t watch the shw with happy smiles n their faces.
Behind the wnderful shw，hwever，has great danger.The artists wear hats and sheepskin cats as prtectin，Liu's hair and face gt burnt.
"Peple ask me why I'm still ding it when it's s dangerus.I tell them that I'm just happy t bring jy t peple."Liu explained.
（1）Why d villagers invite Liu t celebrate sme activities？
（2）What are the ppular shws in Shanxi？
（3）Hw des the man create shining"stars"after taking ut the mlten irn？
（4）Hw d the artists prtect themselves during the perfrmance？
（5）Why des Liu cntinue t perfrm Datiehua？
20．（10分）Abby's father was taking her t visit her grandmther fr three mnths."I can't leave Tbias behind，"she said."Yu will have t，"said her father."Yu can't take a muse int anther cuntry.It's a rule."Abby thught it was a silly rule."I will take him."At the airprt
On the plane，Abby waited until her dad and the wman next t her were sleeping.Then she pened up the bag t lk at Tbias.But Tbias jumped ut and was n the wman's knee.The wman shuted.Abby quickly put Tbias back int her bag.The wman tld peple a terrible muse was n this plane!But Abby said the wman was asleep.Peple thught the wman was just dreaming.
Off the plane，Abby's dad filled ut a piece f paper.He chse"n"t the questin："Are yu bringing any live animals int the cuntry？"But the man at the x﹣ray machine fund Tbias.Abby was afraid."Dad didn't knw I had Tbias."The pliceman asked，"Have yu ever been in truble befre？"Abby pened her muth
It was a real lessn fr Abby.Tbias had t g int quarantine（隔离） fr six mnths.Her dad had t pay a lt f mney fr it.Then she wuldn't be able t visit her grandmther again.
（1）Wh was Tbias？
（2）What was Abby's father ding when Abby pened up the bag？
（3）将文中划线句子Peple thught the wman was just dreaming.译成汉语。
（4）根据文章内容填空。（每空仅限一词）
Abby wuld be away fr three mnths t visit her grandmther.At the airprt，Abby felt① when she put her bag by the x﹣ray machine.Off the plane，when the pliceman asked Abby，she pened her muth .Finally，Abby wuldn't visit her grandmther again.
（5）What did Abby learn frm this experience？
六、书面表达
21．（15分）人们常说，勿以善小而不为。当微小的善举汇聚在一起，世界将变得更加美好。学校正在举行一次英文演讲，请向大家讲述一次你助人为乐的经历，并谈谈你的感受。
要求：
（1）词数 80﹣100词；
（2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
（3）不得出现真实人名、校名等。
________
参考答案
二、完形填空。 阅读下面短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
13．【答案】DDCAB DADBC
三、阅读理解。阅读短文，选出最佳答案，共4篇。 阅读文章，选出最佳选项。
14．【答案】BCBAC
15．【答案】BDCAC
16．【答案】ABBCD
17．【答案】ECAFD
四、综合填空。阅读下面短文，根据上下文及提示在空白处填入单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
18．【答案】（1）recently（2）a（3）was studying（4）typical（5）Hwever（6）himself（7）staying（8）satisfactin（9）training（10）t enjy
五、阅读表达。根据短文内容，完成下列任务。
19．【答案】（1）Because they hpe the shw can bring them gd luck.
（2）Datiehua，the Yangk dance，and drum beating.
（3）By hitting the spn with a piece f wd.
（4）The artists wear hats and sheepskin cats as prtectin.
（5）Because he is happy t bring jy t peple.
20．【答案】（1）Tbias was a muse.（2）He was sleeping.
（3）人们认为这个女人只是在做梦。（4）①nervus②nthing
（5）She must fllw the rules.
六、书面表达
21．【答案】 Being a middle schl student，I am always taught t be helpful.S ffering a hand is my first chice when I meet peple in need.I still remember it was a cld mrning when I was n duty.I had t g t schl early t clean the classrm.When I gt t the schl，I fund an ld man cleaning up the schl yard.The weather was really cld and he was shivering.But there were still a lt f wastes n the grund.Withut thinking twice，I tried my best t help him pick them up.Half an hur later，the grund became very clean and the ld man gave me a smile.As the saying ges， "Rses given，fragrance in hand." T make the wrld mre beautiful，let's help each ther.（1）A.cleverest
B.craziest
C.strngest
D.httest
（2）A.wnderful
B.educatinal
C.strange
D.nrmal
（3）A.althugh
B.but
C.because
D.s
（4）A.Grwing up
B.Caring fr
C.Trying ut
D.Setting up
（5）A.with
B.during
C.fr
D.at
（6）A.first
B.secnd
C.third
D.furth
（7）A.decisin
B.cmmunicatin
C.situatin
D.spirit
（8）A.heavily
B.cmfrtably
C.prbably
D.successfully
（9）A.cmpares
B.vlunteers
C.explains
D.cmpetes
（10）A.between
B.against
C.abut
D.since