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2023-2024学年江苏省常州市九年级(下)教学情况调研测试英语试卷(含详细答案解析)
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这是一份2023-2024学年江苏省常州市九年级(下)教学情况调研测试英语试卷(含详细答案解析),共16页。试卷主要包含了单选题,完形填空,阅读理解,信息匹配,阅读填空,完成句子,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。
1.--- When wuld yu like t g skiing with me, this Friday r this Saturday? --- ________. I am free nly this Sunday.
A. NneB. BthC. EitherD. Neither
2.A child shuld be encuraged t tell the truth instead f ______ stries whenever he r she has dne smething wrng.
A. taking upB. making upC. putting upD. setting up
3.--- Hw is it ging after yu mved t Nanjing? --- Everything seems t be ging _______.
A. prperlyB. generallyC. smthlyD. widely
4.--- Where is yur cusin Tm? --- He _______ the city library since tw hurs ag.
A. has been tB. has gne tC. was inD. has been in
5.--- Mst f time, we shuld make decisins by urselves. --- ________, n ne knws us better than urselves.
A. In allB. First f allC. Abve allD. After all
6.--- ________ he ride a bike at the age f10? --- I dnˈt think s. Lk at him. He _____ be gd at sprts with such a fat bdy.
A. Can; mustB. Culd; canˈtC. Can; mustnˈtD. Culd; may
7.--- Are yu allwed t make yur wn decisins abut yur future jb? --- Yes, I will keep drawing. ______ I never becme famus, this is what I lve t d every hur f every day.
A. AlthughB. UnlessC. SinceD. If
8.--- My smartphne has gne wrng. It needs _______ as sn as pssible. --- Why nt have Peter ______ it? Nbdy can if he canˈt.
A. t fix; fixB. t be fixing; fixing
C. fixing; fixD. fixing; fixed
9.--- Culd yu tell me ________ the music? --- He used traditinal Chinese music art and the sunds f an ancient Chinese bell.
A. hw he madeB. hw did he makeC. why he madeD. why did he make
10.--- I missed watching yesterdayˈs basketball match. --- ______ It was s exciting.
A. All right.B. N prblem!C. What a pity!D. N way!
二、完形填空:本大题共12小题,共18分。
As a nature teacher, Han Mingzhe, 30, lves taking kids t ___1___ trees. "I have the kids clse their eyes and let them feel and remember the tree with their hands. I call this game Discver My Tree," Han said. ___2___ the kids find their tree, they light up with jy, like meeting an ld friend.
Han is always ___3___ by his studentsˈ imaginatin. "They ___4___ call a walnut(核桃) tree a ‘bmb treeˈ because its falling walnuts are like ‘bmbsˈ. And the Chinese privet(冬青) might lk like a ‘drne(无人机)ˈ ___5___ childrenˈs eyes," Han said.
Han said that lking at trees is a ___6___ activity that desnˈt need any special tls r knwledge frm befre. Yu can learn abut a tree by lking at the barkˈs(树皮) ___7___ and clur. Then lk at the leaves and see ___8___ they are different. If yu can find a tree with flwers, thatˈs even better.
"Apart frm lking at a tree scientifically, yu can als check a tree using yur ___9___," Han suggested. Yu can tuch the tree trunk with yur eyes clsed and feel time g by __10___. Yu can als cllect fallen fruit r leaves. They are the gift frm the tree.
The biggest ___11___ f explring trees is patience. "Yu can try t relax befre lking at a tree… this can help yu ___12___ the tree mre quickly," nted Han.
11.A. searchB. climbC. explreD. find
12.A. WhenB. IfC. UnlessD. Thugh
13.A. satisfiedB. interestedC. excitedD. amazed
14.A. culdB. mustC. mightD. shuld
15.A. underB. inC. beyndD. with
16.A. simpleB. busyC. bringD. quiet
17.A. sizeB. appearanceC. ageD. length
18.A. whatB. whichC. hwD. that
19.A. headB. mindC. heartD. senses
20.A. easilyB. quietlyC. smthlyD. cmpletely
21.A. challengeB. talentC. methdD. difficulty
22.A. keep in tuch withB. deal with
C. cmpare withD. cnnect with
三、阅读理解:本大题共14小题,共28分。
A
Chngming Island, lcated at the muth f the Yangtze River in China, is a beautiful and attractive place that ffers a unique blend(融合) f natural beauty and cultural heritage. If yu want t get away frm city living fr a shrt time, yu can nt miss the three attractins.
Mingzhu Lake Park
This park is famus fr its picturesque lake, which is surrunded by plenty f greenery and dtted with attractive buildings. Visitrs can take a pleasant walk alng the lakeside r rw a bat t explre the lake. The park als hsts varius cultural events and perfrmances, prviding visitrs with a glimpse int the lcal culture.
Sanmin Cultural Village
The Sanmin Cultural Village acts as a bridge between the past and the present, creating a lasting cnnectin t Chngmingˈs cultural identity. Here yu can discver the hmespun textile technique (朴素的纺织技术). Itˈs really an efficient way f making clthes. At Sanmin Park, yu can discver the Petic Rt Art Museum. The museum is all abut nature and art. Rt art takes ld tree rts and turns them int beautiful artwrks. Itˈs like a special kind f painting but made frm natureˈs wn materials.
Oxygen Land
Farming in China, celebrated thrugh the ancient farming calendar, reflects a deep cnnectin t nature. At Oxygen Land, yu witness the unin f ancient wisdm and mdern respnsibility. Itˈs a beautiful blend f traditin and eclgical awareness as well as a cnnectin that bridges the past and present, emphasizing the harmny f humanity with the land.
23.Wh may be interested in Chngming Island?
A. City peple.B. Busy farmers.
C. Famus directrs.D. Muntain climbers.
24.What canˈt we d in Mingzhu Lake Park?
A. Walk alng the lake.B. Enjy the natural beauty.
C. Hld cultural events.D. Rw a bat n the lake.
25.What d Oxygen Land and Sanmin Cultural Village have in cmmn?
A. They shw different techniques f making clthes.
B. They mark the beginning f ancient farming.
C. They have sme special museums with beautiful artwrks.
D. They act as a cnnectin that bridges the past and the present.
B
When I was 10, I was always jked by my buddy C-Curricular Activities (CCA) mates, including Jhn. Wrds were like, "Dick is the best player in the CCA! He nly knws hw t play ˈMary had a Little Lambˈ n the trumpet (小号)!"
Once the mment I left the schl, I tk ut my earpiece, listening t recrdings like a brken recrder. I gt s cncentrated(专注的) that I didnˈt see the wall in frnt and fell n the grund. Luckily fr me, a passer-by saw what had happened and immediately called the 120. When I wke up in the hspital, hwever, the nurse tld me that I suffered serius leg injuries. I culd have stpped practicing but that was nt what I wanted. I wanted t practice even in the hspital. "One leg injury wuld nt stp me; it wuld nly make me feel mre mtivated," I replied t the nurse.
That was a hard perid f my life. If I had nt been careless, I wuld nt have this prblem. Yet if havenˈt gtten myself int this prblem, I wuld nt be as mtivated and wuld nt have that experience teaching me a life lessn. My parents and my best friend had cme t give me emtinal supprt, telling me what had happened during CCA tday and advising me n hw t becme a better player. After day-and-night hard practice, I finally perfected and went back t my CCA.
On the selectin day, the cnductr(指挥) praised me and asked hw I had imprved s much. I explained that it was because f my determinatin, my family and my friends. The cnductr then said that I was a rle mdel and that the whle band shuld fllw my mtivatin and practice instead f being like Jhn.
This experience made me what I am tday. Recently, I am the best player and the head f the secndary schl military band.
26.What did the writer want t d after hearing the nurseˈs wrds?
A. Leave his team.
B. Meet his family and friends.
C. Stp practicing and get sme rest.
D. Cntinue his practice in the hspital.
27.Why was the writer praised by the cnductr?
A. He perfrmed better than Jhn
B. He didnˈt give up even with leg injuries.
C. He was chsen t be the rle mdel.
D. He gt the first prize n the selectin day.
28.What des the underlined wrd in Paragraph 2 prbably mean?
A. rganized.B. relaxed.C. regretted.D. encuraged.
29.Which can be the best title fr the text?
A. A Pssible ChanceB. An Unexpected Result
C. An Experience t Shape MyselfD. A Wish t Be Better
C
This year, researchers at Harvard Business Schl carried ut a study which aimed t test hw well AI(人工智能) tls culd help wrkers perfrm their tasks. Harvard Business Schl recently published results frm the experiment in a "wrking paper." The main findings suggest that AI tls like ChatGPT can greatly imprve wrker perfrmance. Fr example, researchers fund that wrkers wh used OpenAIˈs latest ChatGPT 4 tl cmpleted 12 percent mre tasks than nn-ChatGPT users. Tasks carried ut with help frm the AI technlgy were cmpleted 25 percent faster. And the team fund the quality f wrk perfrmed by cnsultants(顾问) using ChatGPT 4 increased abut 40 percent.
The findings f the result shwed that AI tls can help even highly educated, experienced wrkers. "The fact that we culd bst(推动) the perfrmance f these highly paid, highly skilled cnsultants. I wuld say thatˈs really impressive," DellˈAcqua, the lead writer f the paper said.
Hwever, the paper als nted areas where the perfrmance f cnsultants using ChatGPT 4 drpped. The researchers said this was especially true with tasks the AI tl was nt gd at cmpleting. Of tasks the AI was gd at, the experiment shwed it "significantly imprved human perfrmance," the paper said. But fr tasks ChatGPT 4 was nt right fr, "humans depended t much n the AI, and were mre likely t make mistakes." The researchers reprted that 19 percent f cnsultants wh used AI fr tasks which were nt well equipped (有能力的) fr were less likely t prduce crrect slutins cmpared t thse withut AI.
The team suggests ne f the biggest barriers(障碍) t cmpanies effectively using AI is nt knwing which tasks can be cmpleted best with the technlgy. Finding this ut will require businesses t carry ut thughtful research and training effrts in rder t find the right mix f AI and human-level wrk.
30.Which is NOT the result f experiment f AI tls ?
A. Wrkers can finish tasks with fewer mistakes.
B. Wrkers can d mre tasks with AI.
C. Wrkers can cmplete tasks faster.
D. Wrkers can perfrm tasks with higher quality.
31.What can we infer (推断) frm the passage?
A. OpenAI is ChatGPT 4ˈs latest AI tl with impressive uses.
B. In rder t have mre users, businesses will carry ut mre thughtful research.
C. Peple always depend t much n the uses f AI tls.
D. AI tls can help wrkers with higher educatin and rich experience.
32.What is the passage mainly abut?
A. AI tls can greatly imprve wrker perfrmance.
B. AI tls have been widely used in humansˈ wrk.
C. AI tls help but als hurt wrker perfrmance.
D. AI tls perfrm high-level writing and creative wrk.
D
When my teenaged sn became seriusly ill, terrible times fr my family began. Our nce-happy hme became tense and depressed. My husband and I were tired ut under the great stress f caring fr my sn. It was as if we frgt hw t cmmunicate, we culdnˈt have a simple cnversatin withut a fighting. Our marriage was n the pint f breaking up.
One evening, my sn and I were talking abut gifts. I remembered my Christmas present frm my husband, a kaz. I was awkward (令人尴尬的) when I received it because I culdnˈt get it t make a sund althugh I am a prfessinal saxphne(萨克斯) player. Hwever hard I tried, it just never wrked. The kaz eventually gt packed away and frgtten. But my sn was interested and insisted n seeing it. After sme truble, I fund it.
"Yu culdnˈt get a sund? Whatˈs s hard abut it?" my husband asked, amazed. He tk the kaz and blew. Nthing happened. Surprised, he tried again. Still there was n sund. Frustrated(沮丧的), he tried again, nly t prduce a funny sund like an angry bumblebee trapped in the muth f a bear. We burst int laughter. My sn tk a turn t play the kaz. He did n better than us, causing mre laughing.
Seeing his face light up, we felt as if the darkness had lifted and a ray f sunshine was let in. It was the best ten minutes f the past cuple f years. The md stayed light fr the rest f the evening. It didnˈt slve anything. But this experience with the kaz brught sme change in ur hearts that always reminds us that there are still things t laugh at and enjy, and that we can still cnnect as a family.
33.What influenced the relatinship f the cuple?
A. N cmmunicatin between them.
B. Stress and mess frm their snˈs serius illness.
C. N mney fr their snˈs medical treatment.
D. Different values they shared twards everything.
34.Why did the husband blw the kaz persnally?
A. He wanted t create a relaxing feeling.
B. He wanted t make his sn happy.
C. He didnˈt think it s hard t play the kaz.
D. He fell in lve with playing the kaz.
35.What is the turning pint f the stry?
A. I made n sund when playing the Kaz.
B. My husband prduced funny sund when playing the kaz.
C. I remembered the Christmas present frm my husband.
D. My husband and sn failed t play the kaz but caused mre laughing.
36.What des the stry mainly tell us?
A. Every clud has a silver lining.B. Failure is the mther f success.
C. Practice makes perfect.D. Bad luck tests the true lve.
四、信息匹配:本大题共4小题,共8分。
My husband and I just spent a week in Paris. ___1___ S the first thing we did was rent a fantastically expensive sixth-flr apartment the size f a cupbard. It was s tiny that we had t leave ur suitcases in the hallway.
The place wasnˈt entirely authentic(地道的法国住房), thugh. Unlike a nrmal Parisian apartment, the plumbing(水管) wrked. ___2__ Our building even had a tiny lit with a female vice that said, "Ouverture des prtes,"(门已开启) in perfect French. That is the nly French phrase I mastered, and itˈs a shame I dnˈt have much use fr it.
Parisians are different frm yu and me. They never lk lazy r untidy. As smene nted in this paper a cuple f weeks ag, they eat great fd and never gain weight. The fd is s delicius that yu dnˈt need much f it t make yu happy. French strawberries d nt taste like cardbard. Instead, they explde in yur muth like little flavr bmbs.
___3___ On ur first mrning in Paris, I went arund the crner t the fd market t pick up sme grceries. I bught a handful f perfectly ripe small strawberries and a little sweet meln. My husband and I agreed they were the best fruit we had ever eaten. But they cst $18! That was t expensive!
In France, quality f life is much mre imprtant than efficiency(效率). Yu can tell this by cafes life. French cafes are always crwded. ___4___ When d these peple wrk? The French take their 35-hur wrkweek seriusly. They are unwilling t wrk an extra minute!
A. Nt all the custmers are turists.
B. The quality f life in France is equally excellent.
C. There was a nice kitchen and a cmfrtable bed.
D. The amazing fd is mainly cnsumed by lcal farmers.
E. Thatˈs nt the nly reasn the French eat less than we d.
F. Our aim was t see if we culd live, in sme way, like real Parisians.
37.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
38.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
39.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
40.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
五、阅读填空:本大题共1小题,共10分。
41.Dng Yuhui, a 30-year-ld live streaming(网络直播) hst fr East Buy(东方甄选), fund _____1______ (him) in an nline cntrversy(争议) that began n Dec.15 2023.
East Buy said that many f the things Dng said in his live streams ____2______ (write) by the East Buy team, nt by himself. The then-CEO, Sun Dngxu criticized (批评) Dng and the team which made Dngˈs fans _____3_____ (becme) angry.
Surprisingly, this cntrversy made Dng even ____4______ (ppular). In just ne week, his fllwers increase by ver 3 millin, _____5_____ East Buy lst mre than 2 millin fllwers.
Althugh he is famus and has mre fans, Dng ____6______ (remain) mdest. "I am nt gd-lking r tall; I dnˈt knw why I have s many ______7_____ (supprt)," he said.
In the age f cnsumerism(消费主义), Dng des nt trick cnsumers int buying unnecessary prducts, but encurages them ___8_______ (be) ratinal(理性的) when shpping nline. He puts mre effrt int educatinal activities and events _______9____ (help) farmers.
He believes that peple shuld nt wish t be the next Dng Yuhui. "I want t tell ther yung live streamers that they dnˈt need t be me, ____10_____ each stry is mving in it wn way."
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
六、完成句子:本大题共6小题,共12分。
42.令我们惊讶的是,原来他和那场火灾无关。____________________, it_________________________________ with the fire.
43.对青少年来说,熬夜玩电脑游戏是多么不健康的事啊!Hw ____________________________________________ play cmputer games!
44.虽然这个产品是手工制造,但是它的质量完全达到标准。The quality f the prduct_______________________________________________.
45.既然你已经落后了,你应该在你的业余爱好上少花些时间。Since________________________________, yu shuld_____________________.
46.你不必后悔没有在网上订票。现在这个是特价。Yu ____________________________________________. Itˈs a special ffer nw.
47.艾米是如此有表演天赋,以至于经常被选来当主演。Amy has ______________________________________________________________.
七、书面表达:本大题共1小题,共15分。
48.假如你是李明,你们班即将举行一次主题为New Yearˈs Reslutins的演讲活动。请你根据以下内容提示完成题为T meet a better myself的演讲稿。内容提示:
What can yu d t imprve yur physical (身体的) health?
What are yur plans fr ding better in yur schlwrk?
Hw will yu have better manners and behave mre prperly?
Smething mre abut yur decisins.
注意:1.文中不得透露个人真实姓名和校名;
2.词数100左右。开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
T meet a better myself
Dear classmates,
Itˈs my great hnr t stand here t talk abut my New Yearˈs Reslutins abut self-imprvement.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
By ding these, I believe I can meet a better myself this new year!
答案和解析
1.【答案】D
【解析】略
2.【答案】B
【解析】略
3.【答案】C
【解析】略
4.【答案】D
【解析】略
5.【答案】D
【解析】略
6.【答案】B
【解析】略
7.【答案】A
【解析】略
8.【答案】C
【解析】略
9.【答案】A
【解析】略
10.【答案】C
【解析】略
11~22.【答案】C、A、D、C、B、A、B、C、D、B、A、D
【解析】略
1. 略
2. 略
3. 略
4. 略
5. 略
6. 略
7. 略
8. 略
9. 略
10. 略
11. 略
12. 略
23~25.【答案】A、C、D
【解析】略
1. 略
2. 略
3. 略
26~29.【答案】D、B、D、C
【解析】略
1. 略
2. 略
3. 略
4. 略
30~32.【答案】A、B、C
【解析】略
1. 略
2. 略
3. 略
33~36.【答案】B、C、D、A
【解析】略
1. 略
2. 略
3. 略
4. 略
37~40.【答案】F、C、E、A
【解析】1. 略
2. 略
3. 略
4. 略
41.【答案】【小题1】
himself
【小题2】
were written
【小题3】
becme
【小题4】
mre ppular
【小题5】
while
【小题6】
remains
【小题7】
supprters
【小题8】
t be
【小题9】
t help
【小题10】
because/ since/ as
【解析】1. 略
2. 略
3. 略
4. 略
5. 略
6. 略
7. 略
8. 略
9. 略
10. 略
42.【答案】T ur surprise, it turned ut that he had nthing t d with the fire.
【解析】略
43.【答案】Hw unhealthy it is fr teenagers t stay up late t play cmputer games.
【解析】略
44.【答案】The quality f the prduct is cmpletely up t standard althugh it is made by hand
【解析】略
45.【答案】Since yu have fallen behind, yu shuld spend less time n yur hbbies.
【解析】略
46.【答案】Yu neednˈt/dnˈt need t regret nt bking tickets nline.
【解析】略
47.【答案】Amy has such a gift fr acting that she is ften chsen t play the lead rle.
【解析】略
48.【答案】T meet a better myself
Dear classmates,
Itˈs my great hnr t stand here t talk abut my New Yearˈ s Reslutins abut self-imprvement. T start with, I will d mre exercise and eat a mre balanced diet because I cnsider it pretty imprtant t imprve physical health, especially with the Physical Examinatin cming next April, I really want t get a higher scre in the exam!
At the same time, schlwrk always hlds the mst imprtant psitin. S this year, besides studying hard, I will develp better study skills, such as taking ntes timely, reviewing mre, drawing mind maps when necessary, jining grup studying. I will als manage my time mre prperly, all t get well prepared in the 2024 Senir High Schl Entrance Examinatin which is the first challenge in my life.
Whatˈs mre, t be a better persn, I als need t frm better manners. I will be mre plite, care mre abut thers, ffer t help whenever thereˈs ne in need. I believe better manners can help build better relatinships with thers.
By ding these, I believe I can meet a better myself this new year!
【解析】略
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