2024年甘肃省陇南市康县中考模拟英语试题（原卷版+解析版）

这是一份2024年甘肃省陇南市康县中考模拟英语试题（原卷版+解析版），文件包含2024年甘肃省陇南市康县中考模拟英语试题原卷版docx、2024年甘肃省陇南市康县中考模拟英语试题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共38页， 欢迎下载使用。
I. 单词辨音(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出画线部分与其他三个单词画线部分读音不同的选项。
1.
A. setB. necessaryC. messD. expect
2.
A. videB. excitingC. insideD. plite
3.
A. plB. fdC. ftD. cl
4.
A. passprtB. frkC. wrkD. strm
5.
A. persnB. sfaC. tennisD. rise
【答案】1. B 2. A 3. C 4. C 5. D
【解析】
【1题详解】
set/set/；necessary /ˈnesəsəri/；mess/mes/；expect /ɪkˈspekt/。根据音标可知，选项B画线部分与其他三个单词画线部分读音不同。故选B。
2题详解】
vide/ˈvɪdiəʊ/；exciting/ɪkˈsaɪtɪŋ/；inside/ˌɪnˈsaɪd/；plite/pəˈlaɪt/。根据音标可知，选项A画线部分与其他三个单词画线部分读音不同。故选A。
【3题详解】
pl /puːl/；fd /fuːd/；ft /fʊt/；cl/kuːl/。根据音标可知，选项C画线部分与其他三个单词画线部分读音不同。故选C。
【4题详解】
passprt/ˈpɑːspɔːt/；frk /fɔrk/；wrk /wɜːrk/；strm /stɔrm/。根据音标可知，选项C画线部分与其他三个单词画线部分读音不同。故选C。
【5题详解】
persn/ˈpɜːs(ə)n/；sfa/ˈsəʊfə/；tennis/ˈtenɪs/；rise/raɪz/。根据音标可知，选项D画线部分与其他三个单词画线部分读音不同。故选D。
Ⅱ. 语法与情景对话(共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分)
阅读下列各题，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。
6. He is ________ yunger f the tw bys.
A. aB. anC. theD. /
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：他是两个男孩中较年轻的一个。
考查冠词用法。a表泛指，不定冠词，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an表泛指，不定冠词，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the表特指，定冠词；/表示不填，零冠词。根据“… yunger f the tw bys”可知，此处特指两者中更年轻的那一个，应用定冠词the。故选C。
7. —Lk! Whse car is this? N parking here!
—Mr. White is the ________ f the car. I will call him t mve it at nce.
A. visitrB. actrC. dctrD. wner
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：——看！这是谁的车？这里不准停车！——怀特先生是这辆车的主人。我马上叫他把它移走。
考查名词辨析。visitr参观者；actr演员；dctr医生；wner主人。根据“Mr. White is the ... f the car. I will call him t mve it at nce.”可知，怀特先生是这辆车的主人。故选D。
8. We shuld prtect animals because they are friends f ________.
A. yursB. theirsC. ursD. his
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：我们应该保护动物，因为它们是我们的朋友。
考查代词辨析。yurs你的，你们的；theirs他们的；urs我们的；his他的。根据“they are friends f”可知，此处使用“名词+f+名词性物主代词”，是双重所有格的结构，主语是we，空处应填we的名词性物主代词urs。故选C。
9. —There are t many peple here.
—Yeah, ________ f them are visitrs.
A. tw thirdB. tw thirdsC. secnd threeD. secnd thirds
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——这里人太多了。——是的，其中三分之二是游客。
考查分数表达。分数表达时分子使用基数词，分母使用序数词，分子大于一时序数词要加s，所以三分之二的表达应为“tw thirds”。故选B。
10. We can see tw birds ________ the tree.
A. nB. inC. arundD. frm
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：我们可以看到树上有两只鸟。
考查地点介词。n在上面；in在里面；arund在周围；frm从。从图片可以看出鸟在树上，外来物落在树上要用介词短语in the tree，故选B。
11. —Hi, Jack. Wuld yu like t cme t my birthday party next Friday?
—I’d lve t, but I’m nt ________. I’m leaving fr Beijing n that day.
A. freeB. enjyableC. believableD. useful
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——嗨，杰克。下周五你愿意来参加我的生日聚会吗？——我愿意，但是我没空。那天我要离开北京。
考查形容词辨析。free有空的；enjyable令人愉快的；believable可信的；useful有用的。根据“I’m leaving fr Beijing n that day.”可知，杰克应是没空。故选A。
12. Many teenagers will help t ________ the city parks next Saturday.
A. give upB. pick upC. clean upD. cut up
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：下周六许多青少年将帮助打扫城市公园。
考查动词短语。give up放弃；pick up捡起；clean up打扫；cut up切碎。根据“Many teenagers will help t ... the city parks”可知，青少年将帮助打扫城市公园。故选C。
13. —Hw many students are there in ne classrm in the USA?
—The number f them ________ abut twenty.
A. isB. areC. amD. be
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——在美国一间教室里有多少学生？——他们的人数大约是二十人。
考查主谓一致。主语是the number f...，be动词用单数形式is。故选A。
14. Yu wn’t be successful ________ yu dn’t try yur best t d smething.
A. ifB. althughC. unlessD. until
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：如果你不尽力去做某事，你就不会成功。
考查从属连词辨析。if如果；althugh虽然；unless除非；until直到。“yu dn’t try yur best t d smething”是“Yu wn’t be successful”的条件，用if引导条件状语从句。故选A。
15. —________ d yu walk yur dg?
—Every day.
A. Hw lngB. What timeC. Hw ftenD. When
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你多久溜一次狗？——每天。
考查特殊疑问词辨析。Hw lng多长时间；What time什么时候；Hw ften多久一次；When什么时候。通过答语可知，此处考查频度，表示“多久一次”。故选C。
16. The students ________ dn’t wrk hard will nt pass the exam.
A. whmB. whichC. whD. what
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：不努力学习的学生不会通过考试。
考查定语从句。whm谁，宾格；which哪一个；wh谁；what什么。分析句子结构可知，句子为定语从句，“The students”为先行词，指人，且关系代词在从句中作主语，应用wh来引导定语从句。故选C。
17. —Mr. Wang, culd yu please tell me ________?
—Sure. We usually eat Zngzi and watch the dragn bat races.
A. hw yu celebrate the Dragn Bat Festival
B. hw d yu celebrate the Dragn Bat Festival
C. when yu celebrate the Dragn Bat Festival
D. when d yu celebrate the Dragn Bat Festival
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——王先生，你能告诉我你们是怎么过端午节的吗？——当然。我们通常吃粽子，看龙舟比赛。
考查宾语从句。此处是宾语从句，从句用陈述语序，排除B和D选项。根据答语“We usually eat Zngzi and watch the dragn bat races.”可知，询问庆祝节日的方式，用hw引导宾语从句，故选A。
18. The bright light ________ be a UFO. There is n such thing.
A. mustB. can’tC. mightD. mustn’t
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：明亮的光不可能是不明飞行物。没有这样的事情。
考查情态动词。must一定；can’t不可能；might可能；mustn’t禁止。根据“There is n such thing.”可知世界上没有不明飞行物，所以明亮的光不可能是不明飞行物。故选B。
19. —Why dn’t we make sme dumplings tnight?
—________. Dumplings are my favrite.
A. Gd ideaB. Dn’t wrryC. I’m srryD. What a pity
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——为什么我们今晚不做饺子呢？——好主意。饺子是我的最爱。
考查情景交际。Gd idea好主意；Dn’t wrry不要担心；I’m srry我很抱歉；What a pity多么可惜。根据“Why dn’t we make sme dumplings tnight”及“Dumplings are my favrite”可知，认为对方的建议是一个好主意，故选A。
20. —Have yu finished ________ the picture?
—Nt yet. I am busy these days.
A. drawB. t drawC. drawingD. drew
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你画完这幅画了吗？——还没有。这些天我很忙。
考查非谓语动词。finish ding“完成做某事”，应该用动名词作宾语。故选C。
21. —________ d I save the dcument?
—Yu click “save”, and write a name fr it.
A. WhereB. WhenC. HwD. Why
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——我如何保存文档？——你点击“保存”，并为它写一个名字。
考查特殊疑问句。Where在哪里；When什么时候；Hw如何；Why为什么。根据“Yu click ‘save’, and write a name fr it.”可知，点击“保存”，并为文档命名；由此可知问句是如何保存文档。故选C。
22. —Did yur cusin finish his hmewrk last night?
—When I called him at 7:00 p.m., he ________ n it.
A. wrkedB. is wrkingC. was wrkingD. has wrked
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你表弟昨晚完成作业了吗？——当我晚上7点给他打电话时，他正在做作业。
考查时态。根据“When I called him at 7:00 p.m.”可知此处表示过去某一时刻正在做某事，用过去进行时was wrking。故选C。
23. What can we knw frm the ntice?
A. We can’t visit the place withut tickets.
B. The place is free fr children.
C. The ticket is cheap.
D. Many peple can’t affrd the ticket.
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：我们能从通知中知道什么？
考查常识。We can’t visit the place withut tickets.没有票我们不能参观这个地方；The place is free fr children.这个地方对儿童免费开放；The ticket is cheap.票很便宜；Many peple can’t affrd the ticket.许多人买不起这张票。根据“ALL VISITORS MUST BUY A TICKET”可知，所有游客都必须买票。故选A。
24. —Wuld yu mind my pening the windw?
—________. I’ve gt a bad cld.
A. Never mindB. Yu’d better ntC. All rightD. With pleasure
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你介意我打开窗户吗？——你最好不要。我得了重感冒。
考查情景交际。Never mind没关系；Yu’d better nt你最好不要；All right好吧；With pleasure很高兴。根据语境可知，上文询问是否可以开窗，答语表示自己得了重感冒，不可以着凉，可推测此处应为否定的语句，即你最好不要，Yu’d better nt表示“你最好不要”，符合情景。故选B。
25. Which f the fllwing sign will yu prbably see in a frest?
A. B. C. D.
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：你可能会在森林里看到以下哪个标志？
考查标志。根据常识可知，在森林里会看到“禁止明火”的标志，选项A符合。故选A。
Ⅲ. 完形填空(共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。
My five-year-ld sn and I were driving back hme after schl. He was ____26____ and wanted t knw if we culd run by Mcdnald’s and buy a hamburger. We drve int the parking spt (停车场) and in frnt f us was a car with an ld lady inside. She lked ____27____.
I walked clse t her and she tld me that ____28____ car had brken dwn as sn as she drve ut f the parking spt. I ffered ____29____ her car back int the parking spt. She was s nervus that she culdn’t remember ____30____ her mbile phne. I called AAA car service and then ____31____ her sn t let him knw she was safe. We waited with her until the AAA car arrived. She was unable t get int the AAA car ____32____ a recent knee peratin (手术). My sn and I drve her t where she was staying and helped take her bags inside. She had frgtten t get the ____33____.
We returned t McDnald’s and bught her dinner ____34____ then brught it back t her. Her sn called me that evening and thanked me ____35____ his mther. My sn was s sweet and tld me that he was happy that we culd help the lady.
26.
A. hungryB. thirstyC. tiredD. sleepy
27.
A. happyB. quietC. wrriedD. pretty
28.
A. myB. herC. yurD. his
29.
A. t catchB. t hldC. t pushD. t buy
30.
A. when t useB. why t useC. where t useD. hw t use
31.
A. calledB. warnedC. wrteD. made
32.
A. sinceB. asC. because fD. while
33.
A. breakfastB. lunchC. waterD. dinner
34.
A. andB. rC. butD. even
35.
A. seeingB. helpingC. realizingD. saving
【答案】26. A 27. C 28. B 29. C 30. D 31. A 32. C 33. D 34. A 35. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者接孩子放学回家路上在停车场帮助了一位老妇人的故事。
【26题详解】
句意：他饿了并且想知道我们是否会经过麦当劳然后买一个汉堡。
hungry饿的；thirsty渴的；tired累的；sleepy困的。根据“He was…and wanted t knw if we culd run by Mcdnald’s and buy a hamburger.”可知，他想知道我们是否会经过麦当劳然后买一个汉堡，因此他儿子应是饿了。故选A。
【27题详解】
句意：她看起来很担心。
happy开心的；quiet安静的；wrried担心的；pretty漂亮的。根据“I walked clse t her and she tld me that…car had brken dwn as sn as she drve ut f the parking spt.”可知，老妇人的车一开出停车位就坏了，因此她看起来应是很担心。故选C。
【28题详解】
句意：我走近她，她告诉我，她的车一开出停车位就坏了。
my我的；her她的；yur你的；his他的。根据“she tld me that…car had brken dwn as sn as she drve ut f the parking spt.”可知，主语为第三人称she，且空后为名词car，空处应填she的形容词性物主代词her。故选B。
【29题详解】
句意：我主动提出推她的车进停车位。
t catch捕捉；t hld握住；t push推；t buy买。根据“I ffered…her car back int the parking spt.”可知，此处指的应是推她的车进停车位。故选C。
【30题详解】
句意：她太紧张了以至于不记得如何使用手机了。
when t use什么时候使用；why t use为什么使用；where t use在哪里使用；hw t use如何使用。根据“She was s nervus that she culdn’t remember…her mbile phne.”可知，此处指的应是太紧张不记得如何使用手机。故选D。
【31题详解】
句意：我打电话给AAA专车服务，然后打电话给她的儿子，让他知道她是安全的。
called拨打；warned警告；wrte写；made制造。根据“then…her sn t let him knw she was safe.”可知，作者应是通过打电话，告诉老人儿子她是安全的。故选A。
【32题详解】
句意：由于最近的膝盖手术，她无法进入AAA车。
since既然；as因为；because f由于；while当……的时候。根据“…a recent knee peratin (手术).”可知，膝盖手术是无法上车的原因，此处是名词短语，应用because f连接。故选C。
【33题详解】
句意：她忘记了买晚餐。
breakfast早餐；lunch午餐；water水；dinner晚餐。根据“We returned t McDnald’s and bught her dinner…”可知，她应是忘记了买晚餐。故选D。
【34题详解】
句意：我们回到麦当劳买了晚餐，然后送给她。
and和；r或；but但是；even甚至。根据“We returned t McDnald’s and bught her dinner…then brught it back t her.”可知，空处前后句为并列关系，应用and连接。故选A。
【35题详解】
句意：那天晚上，她的儿子打电话给我，感谢我帮助了他的母亲。
seeing看见；helping帮助；realizing意识到；saving拯救。根据前文可知，作者接孩子放学回家路上在停车场帮助了一位老妇人，因此她的儿子打电话应是感谢他帮助了他母亲。故选B。
Ⅳ. 阅读理解(共15 小题，每小题2分，满分30分)
A
阅读以上材料，根据其内容判读下列句子正误。正确填(涂)A，错误填(涂)B。
36. If yu want t watch a ftball game, the best prgram fr yu wuld be Sprts.
37. We can watch the prgram f Arund the wrld at 19:40.
38. If yu want t knw smething abut tigers, elephants and mnkeys, the best prgram is Freign arts.
39. English classrm is bradcast (播放) n CCTV—1.
40. The prgram at the end f Channel 2 is On TV next week.
【答案】36. A 37. A 38. B 39. B 40. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了一些电视节目。
【36题详解】
细节理解题。根据“20:20 Sprts”可知，晚上八点二十有体育节目，如果想看足球赛，可以观看该节目。故答案为A。
【37题详解】
细节理解题。根据“19:40 Arund the wrld”可知，晚上七点四十播放《环游世界》，故答案为A。
【38题详解】
推理判断题。根据“19:00 Animal wrld”可知，晚上七点钟播放《动物世界》，如果想知道一些关于老虎、大象和猴子的事情，可以观看该节目，而不是《外国艺术》。故答案为B。
【39题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Channel 2 (CCTV—2)”以及“18:30 English classrm”可知，《英语教室》在CCTV—2。故答案为B。
【40题详解】
细节理解题。根据“22:05 On TV next week”可知，晚上十点零五分，CCTV—2将会对下周电视播放的节目进行预报。故答案为A。
B
Teenagers have their wn wrries. Here are their diaries.
根据表格内容，选择正确答案。
41. ________ is ( are) in Mandy’s pencil bx.
A. Her student ID cardB. Sme pencilsC. Sme rulersD. Sme pens
42. What happened t Bill?
A. He missed his math exam.B. He didn’t slve the math prblem.
C. His math teacher was angry with him.D. He didn’t pass the math exam.
43. What’s in cmmn between Kathy and her new friend?
A. They bth enjy music.B. They are bth utging.
C. They bth like sprts.D. They bth like watching TV.
44. Hw did Peter save mney?
A. He didn’t have breakfast.B. He walked t schl.
C. He didn’t g shpping.D. He didn’t drink water.
45. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. Mandy was just n time fr schl tday.
B. Kathy’s parents dn’t allw Kathy t have by friends at schl.
C. Peter lst tw hundred dllars n his way t schl last week.
D. Bill cpied his classmate’s hmewrk.
【答案】41. B 42. C 43. C 44. A 45. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是四篇青少年的日记，他们在日记中介绍了各自的烦恼。
【41题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I was late fr schl and I lst my pencil bx. My pencils and erasers are in it.”可知，Mandy的铅笔盒里有铅笔和橡皮。故选B。
【42题详解】
细节理解题。根据“My math teacher thught I cpied my classmate’s hmewrk yesterday. I want t tell him that I did my hmewrk all by myself. But when I saw his angry face, I culdn’t say a wrd.”可知，Bill的数学老师对他很生气。故选C。
【43题详解】
细节理解题。根据“But I made friends with a by recently. We bth like sprts and we ften play basketball tgether.”可知，Kathy和她的新朋友都喜欢运动。故选C。
【44题详解】
细节理解题。根据“S I had t g t schl withut having breakfast this week t save sme mney.”可知，Peter不吃早饭去上学，以节省一些钱。故选A。
【45题详解】
推理判断题。根据“My parents nly allw me t have girl friends at schl.”可知，Kathy的父母只允许她在学校交女性朋友。故可推知，她的父母不允许她在学校交男性朋友。故选B。
C
Hw many things can yu see in the night sky? A lt! On a clear night yu can see the mn, sme planets, and thusands f sparking (闪烁的) stars.
Yu can see even mre with a telescpe (望远镜). Yu might see that many stars lk larger than thers. Yu might see that sme stars that lk white are really red r blue. With bigger and bigger telescpes yu can see mre and mre bjects in the sky. And yu can see thse bjects in mre and mre detail.
But scientists believe there are sme things in the sky that we will never see. We wn’t see them with the biggest telescpe in the wrld n the clearest night f the year. That’s because they’re invisible. They’re the mysterius dead stars called black hles.
Yu might find it hard t imagine that stars die. After all, ur sun is a star. Year after year we see it up in the sky, burning brightly and giving us heat and light. The sun certainly desn’t seem t be getting ld r weak. But stars d burn ut and die after billins f years.
As a star’s gases (气体) burn, they give ff light and heat. But when the gases run ut, the star stps burning and begins t die.
S next time yu lk up at the night sky, remember: there’s mre in the sky than we can see!
阅读以上材料，根据其内容回答其后各个小题。
46. The underlined wrd “invisible” in the passage means “________” in Chinese.
A. 听不见的B. 看不见的C. 摸不着的D. 闻不见的
47. The sun is ________.
A. a planetB. a skyC. a starD. a mn
48. When a star’s gases ________, the star begins t die.
A. give ff heatB. get weakC. run utD. burn
49. Which f the fllwing is NOT true accrding t the passage?
A. The sun certainly seems t be getting ld and weak.
B. We might see that sme stars that lk white are really red and blue with a telescpe.
C. We might see that many stars lk larger than thers with a telescpe.
D. There’s mre in the sky than we can see.
50. What is the para. 3 mainly abut?
A. Hw stars burn utB. What dead stars are
C. Hw we can see mre starsD. Hw telescpes develp
【答案】46. B 47. C 48. C 49. A 50. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了一些关于星球的天文知识。
【46题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“We wn’t see them with the biggest telescpe in the wrld n the clearest night f the year. That’s because they’re invisible”可知在一年中最晴朗的夜晚用世界上最大的望远镜看到它们，故划线部分意为“看不见的”。故选B。
【47题详解】
细节理解题。根据“After all, ur sun is a star.”可知太阳是一个恒星。故选C。
【48题详解】
细节理解题。根据“But when the gases run ut, the star stps burning and begins t die.”可知当气体耗尽时，恒星停止燃烧并开始死亡。故选C。
【49题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The Sun certainly desn’t seem t be getting ld r weak”可知太阳似乎并没有变老或变弱。故选A。
【50题详解】
主旨大意题。根据“They’re the mysterius dead stars called black hles.”可知本段主要介绍了被称为黑洞的神秘死星，故选B。
V. 任务型完形填空(共10空，每空1分，满分10分)
用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯。每个单词或短语限用一次。
Mr. Rck is an unhappy man. All he ____51____ every day is t becme rich. He is an engineer, which gives ____52____ enugh mney fr a huse and a car. Hwever, he isn’t still happy. He admires the rich peple and wants a mre wnderful lifestyle than nw.
One day, he received a call saying he wn a big prize. The caller said that his name and phne number had been chsen. “Yu are ur lucky winner,” said the vice ____53____ the phne. “Yu have wn a prize valued at $110, 000 ____54____.”
Excited, ____55____ with sme dubt abut the news, Mr. Rck had a careful cnversatin with the persn. ____56____, he believed that the prize was real. His luck arrived!
As instructed, he went t the bank t pen an accunt (账户). He was ____57____ t get the prize mney. A few ____58____ later, anther call came and he was tld t send sme mney t pay the tax (税) befre his prize mney culd be sent t his accunt. He needed t pay nly $3,000 t get his $110,000 prize. It seemed like a gd deal, s he ____59____ the mney t the bank accunt they prvided.
The next day, ____60____ he called t ask abut the mney, all he gt was a message saying that the phne number he had called didn’t exist. He felt much mad. In the end, he went t the plice statin t reprt the incident.
【答案】51. wants
52. him 53. n
54. in ttal
55. but 56. Finally
57. ready 58. days
59. sent 60. when
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了Rck先生被骗的故事。
【51题详解】
句意：他每天只想变得富有。根据“All day becme rich”可知他想变富，want“想要”，句子用一般现在时，主语是he，谓语动词用单三。故填wants。
【52题详解】
句意：他是一名工程师，这给了他足够的钱买房子和汽车。根据“enugh mney fr a huse and a car.”可知这份工作给了他足够的钱，作宾语用代词宾格him。故填him。
【53题详解】
句意：电话里的声音说。n the phne“在电话上”。故填n。
【54题详解】
句意：你赢得了总价值11万美元奖金。根据“Yu have wn a prize valued at $110, 000”可知是总共获得11万美元的奖金，in ttal“总共”。故填in ttal。
【55题详解】
句意：Rck先生很兴奋，但对这个消息有些怀疑，他和那个人进行了仔细的交谈。前后是转折关系，用but连接。故填but。
【56题详解】
句意：最后，他相信了那个奖是真的。此处需填副词修饰整个句子，根据“he believed that the prize was real.”及备选词汇可知他终于相信了，finally“最后”符合语境。故填Finally。
【57题详解】
句意：他准备领取奖金。根据“t get the prize mney.”可知是准备领取奖金，be ready t“准备做某事”，固定搭配。故填ready。
【58题详解】
句意：几天后，又来了一个电话，他被告知要寄些钱来缴税在他的奖金被送到他的账户之前。根据“A ”可知是几天后，用名词复数days“天”。故填days。
【59题详解】
句意：这似乎是一笔不错的交易，所以他把钱送到了他们提供的银行账户。根据“the mney t the bank accunt they prvided.”可知是把钱送到了他们提供的银行账户，send“发送”，句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填sent。
【60题详解】
句意：第二天，当他打电话询问这笔钱的情况时，他只收到一条信息，说他打的电话号码不存在。根据“he called t ask abut the mney,”可知是当他询问这笔钱的情况时，when“当……时候”。故填when。
Ⅵ. 任务型阅读理解(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读下面材料，并按要求完成1至5小题。
Mst wmen like t have things fr daily use in their handbags at all times. Few will put a pair f scissrs amng these things. But fr Shi Qinling scissrs are always with her everywhere she ges.
Shi is a paper-cutting artist. She tk an interest in paper-cutting when she was a child. At that time, she ften played with paper, cutting it int different shapes. This interest later became a great lve fr paper-cutting. In 2010, Shi started learning paper-cutting and als gt a gd jb abut it in Shanghai.
At first, it was very bring fr Shi because she had t spend at least eight hurs cutting ne shape every day. Hwever, when she was able t try a mre difficult shape, Shi wuld get a sense f achievement. That made her try harder.
After nearly 12 years f learning and hard wrk, the 35-year-ld became the yungest paper-cutting inheritr (继承人) in Shanghai. She is great.
Althugh she is s gd at ① , she keeps ding things t imprve herself. The reasn is that she thinks paper-cutting is nt nly an art frm, but als a frm f learning abut traditinal Chinese culture.
Shi plans t make mre creative wrks f art t draw peple t learn paper-cutting. She says, “Writers tell stries using wrds. I d smething similar, but with a pair f scissrs.”
阅读短文，根据其内容完成以下任务。
任务一：回答问题。
61. What des Shi always take with her everywhere she ges?
________________
62. Why did Shi feel bred at first while learning paper-cutting?
________________
任务二 ：根据文章第四、五段内容补全下面句子。
63. Shi Qinling became the yungest paper-cutting inheritr when she was ________ years ld.
64. Shi thinks paper-cutting is nt nly an art frm, but als a frm f learning abut ________.
任务三：根据材料内容在①处填入一个恰当的单词。
65. ________________
【答案】61. She always takes scissrs.
62. Because she had t spend at least eight hurs cutting ne shape every day.
63. 35##thirty-five
64. traditinal Chinese culture
65. paper-cutting
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了剪纸艺术家石勤玲的剪纸生涯和成就。
【61题详解】
根据“But fr Shi Qinling, scissrs are always with her everywhere she ges.”可知，石勤玲无论走到哪里总是带着剪刀。故填She always takes scissrs.
【62题详解】
根据“At first, it was very bring fr Shi because she had t spend at least eight hurs cutting ne shape every day.”可知，刚开始对石勤玲来说剪纸是非常无聊的，因为她每天至少要花八个小时来剪一个形状。故填Because she had t spend at least eight hurs cutting ne shape every day.
【63题详解】
根据“the 35-year-ld became the yungest paper-cutting inheritr (继承人) in Shanghai.”可知，石勤玲35岁时成为最年轻的剪纸传承人。故填35/thirty-five。
【64题详解】
根据“The reasn is that she thinks paper-cutting is nt nly an art frm, but als a frm f learning abut traditinal Chinese culture.”可知，石勤玲认为剪纸不仅是一种艺术形式，还是了解中国传统文化一种方式。故填traditinal Chinese culture。
【65题详解】
根据“After nearly 12 years f learning and hard wrk, the 35-year-ld became the yungest paper-cutting inheritr (继承人) in Shanghai. She is great.”可知，石勤玲年仅35岁就成为了上海最年轻的剪纸传承人，因此她应是在剪纸方面非常擅长。故填paper-cutting。
Ⅶ. 口语交际 (共5小题，每小题2分，满分 10分)
从A—G选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话。（选项中有两项是多余的）
A: I have finished my hmewrk. Let’s g fr a walk.
B: Turn ff the light, Frank. ____66____
A: Oh, I usually d that. I was in a hurry just nw.
B: I gt it. I’ve just read a bk abut hw t prtect the envirnment. Fr example, turn ff the shwer when washing yur hair.
A: Oh, I never d that. Yu see, I have very shrt hair. ____67____
B: Yu shuld take yur wn bags when yu g shpping.
A: That’s easy. ____68____ What else?
B: ____69____
A: N way! It takes me 45 minutes t get t schl by bike.
B: But it’s gd fr the envirnment. ____70____
A: And yu live clse t schl.
B: D anything what we can d.
A: OK!
A. I will d that frm nw n.
B. Peple shuld stp driving cars and start riding bikes.
C. It saves electricity.
D. Is it gd fr ur eyes?
E. I am srry t hear that.
F. I like riding my bike as well.
G. What else des the bk say?
【答案】66. C 67. G 68. A 69. B 70. F
【解析】
【导语】本文是A与B讨论如何保护环境的一则对话。
【66题详解】
根据“Turn ff the light, Frank”可知，此处解释建议关灯的原因，C选项“这样可以省电”符合，故选C。
【67题详解】
根据“I’ve just read a bk abut hw t prtect the envirnment. Fr example, turn ff the shwer when washing yur hair.”及“Yu shuld take yur wn bags when yu g shpping”可知，询问这本书还说了什么，G选项“那本书还说了什么”符合，故选G。
【68题详解】
根据“Yu shuld take yur wn bags when yu g shpping”及“That’s easy”可知，认为这样做很容易，所以从现在开始这样做，A选项“从现在开始我会这样做的”符合，故选A。
【69题详解】
根据“It takes me 45 minutes t get t schl by bike”可知，此处提到了交通方式，B选项“人们应该停止开车，开始骑自行车”符合，故选B。
【70题详解】
根据“But it’s gd fr the envirnment”及“And yu live clse t schl”可知，此处提到了自己的交通方式，F选项“我也喜欢骑自行车”符合，故选F。
Ⅷ. 词汇考查 (共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)
A)根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
71. Nwadays the vlunteers frm the charity are busy ________ (cllect) mney fr the children.
【答案】cllecting
【解析】
【详解】句意：如今，慈善机构的志愿者们正忙于为孩子们募捐。be busy ding sth.“忙于做某事”，动名词作宾语。故填cllecting。
72. I tried t calm dwn, but my friend’s wrds drve me even ______.（mad）
【答案】madder
【解析】
【详解】句意：我试图冷静下来，但我朋友的话使我更生气了。even后加形容词比较级madder“更恼火”。故填madder。
73. He dreamed that the Olympics wuld make it pssible fr peple all ver the wrld t live ________ (peaceful).
【答案】peacefully
【解析】
【详解】句意：他梦想着奥运会能让全世界的人们和平生活。此处修饰动词live用副词peacefully “和平地”。故填peacefully。
74. Our schl ________ (hld) a speech n hw t recycle waste tmrrw.
【答案】will hld##is ging t hld
【解析】
【详解】句意：我们学校明天将举行一个关于如何回收废物的演讲。根据“tmrrw”可知，此处用一般将来时结构will+动词原形或be ging t+动词原形，主语是单数形式，be用is，故填will hld/is ging t hld。
75. There are many ________ (difference) between British English and American English.
【答案】differences
【解析】
【详解】句意：英式英语和美式英语有很多不同之处。many后加可数名词复数differences“不同”。故填differences。
76. China’s Natinal Day cmes in Octber, the ________ (ten) mnth f the year.
【答案】tenth
【解析】
【详解】句意：中国的国庆节在十月，也就是一年中的第十个月。ten“十”，基数词；十月是第十个月，the+序数词+名词单数，ten的序数词是tenth。故填tenth。
77. If yu brrw bks frm the library, give ________ (they) back n time.
【答案】them
【解析】
【详解】句意：如果你从图书馆借书，要按时归还。根据“ n time.”可知，give表示“给”，是动词，后面的人称代词要用宾格。they表示“它们”，是主格，其宾格是them。故填them。
78. Judy has ________ (make) a lt f new friends.
【答案】made
【解析】
【详解】句意：朱迪交了很多新朋友。根据单词提示可知，此处是make friends“交朋友”；又根据“has”可知，此处应用make的过去分词形式和助动词has构成现在完成时。故填made。
79. Lk! The students ________ ( clean ) the classrm.
【答案】are cleaning
【解析】
【详解】句意：看！学生们正在打扫教室。根据“Lk!”可知此处用现在进行时，主语是复数，be动词用are。故填are cleaning。
80. ________ (keep) clse. I dn’t want any f yu t get lst.
【答案】Keep
【解析】
【详解】句意：紧挨着我。我不希望你们中的任何人迷路。keep“保持”，动词。此处表祈使语气，应用动词原形置于句首，首字母大写。故填Keep。
B)选出与句子画线部分意思相同或相近的选项。
81. Mary is gd at writing stries.
A. feels likeB. is strict in
C. des well inD. takes part in
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：玛丽擅长写故事。
考查动词短语。feel like感觉像（是）；be strict in对某事要求严格；d well in擅长……，在……方面做得好；take part in参加。is gd at意为“擅长”，和des well in意义相近。故选C。
82. I’d like t g t the cinema tnight.
A. right nwB. this evening
C. befre night fallsD. last evening
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：今晚我想去看电影。
考查副词和副词短语。right nw马上；this evening今晚；befre night falls在夜幕降临之前；last evening昨晚。题干中划线单词“tnight”意为 “在今晚”，是副词，与副词短语“this evening”同义。故选B。
83. We are allwed t watch TV tw times a week.
A. nceB. twiceC. neverD. always
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：我们被允许一周看两次电视。
考查副词辨析。nce一次；twice两次；never从不；always经常。tw times意为“两次”，twice与其含义一致。故选B。
84. We Chinese peple are prud f the Great Wall.
A. take pride inB. take part in
C. are interested inD. are full f
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：我们中国人因长城而骄傲。
考查动词短语。take pride in以……为傲；take part in参加；are interested in对……感兴趣；are full f充满。句中划线短语are prud f意思是“因……而骄傲、自豪”，与A选项同义。故选A。
85. Did yu have fun last vacatin?
A. have trubleB. have a rest
C. have a lkD. have a gd time
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：你上个假期玩得开心吗？
考查动词短语辨析。have truble遇到麻烦；have a rest休息一下；have a lk看看；have a gd time玩得开心。have fun意为“玩得开心”，have a gd time与其含义一致。故选D。
IX. 按要求完成句子 (共10小题，每空1分，满分20分)
A)句型转换。按括号内的要求转换下列句型。(每空限填一词)
86. The shes are 200 dllars. （对划线部分提间）
_________ _________ are the shes?
【答案】 ①. Hw ②. much
【解析】
【详解】句意：这双鞋200美元。划线部分表示价格，对此提问用疑问词hw much“多少钱”，故填Hw；much。
87. He’s already put sme salt in the sup. （改为否定句）
He ________ ________ any salt in the sup yet.
【答案】 ①. hasn’t ②. put
【解析】
【详解】句意：他已经在汤里放了一些盐。分析句子可知，肯定句中He’s是He has的缩写，变为否定句时，缩写成hasn’t。故填hasn’t；put。
88. If yu dn’t hurry, yu’ll be late fr the party.（改为同义句）
________ up ________ yu’ll be n time fr the party.
【答案】 ①. Hurry ②. and
【解析】
【详解】句意：如果你不快点, 你参加聚会就迟到了。根据原句的意思和结构可知转换后的句子使用了“祈使句+and+陈述句”句型。hurry up快点，首字母大写。故填Hurry；and。
89. Where can I buy sme writing paper? Culd yu please tell me?（合并为一句）
Culd yu please tell me ________ ________ buy sme writing paper?
【答案】 ①. where ②. t
【解析】
【详解】句意：我在哪里可以买到信纸？你能告诉我吗？合并成一句可以表达为“你能告诉我在哪里买信纸吗”，用疑问词where+不定式的简单句形式，作宾语。故填where；t。
90. Tm hurt himself by accident. (改为一般疑问句)
________ Tm ________ himself by accident?
【答案】 ①. Did ②. hurt
【解析】
【详解】句意：他意外伤到了他自己。原句时态为一般过去时，hurt为实义动词，改为一般疑问句时，需借助助动词did，位于句首，首字母大写，主语后接动词原形hurt。故填Did；hurt。
B)根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子。(每空限填一词)
91. 在中国文化中，红色被认为是好运的象征。
The red clr is cnsidered as _________________________________ in Chinese culture.
【答案】gd luck
【解析】
【详解】根据汉语提示可知，“好运”的英文表达为gd luck。故填gd luck。
92. 你要对和你意见不同的人有耐心。
Yu shuld be ________ ________ peple yu dn’t agree with.
【答案】 ①. patient ②. with
【解析】
【详解】对比中英文可知，空处缺少“对……有耐心”；be patient with“对……有耐心”，形容词短语。故填patient；with。
93. 周六我要上烹饪课。
I have a cking lessn ________________.
【答案】n Saturday
【解析】
【详解】On Saturday“在星期六”，作时间状语，故填n Saturday。
94. 医生告诫我们吃早餐很重要。
The dctr warns us it’s imprtant t ________________.
【答案】have breakfast##eat breakfast
【解析】
【详解】have breakfast=eat breakfast“吃早餐”，It is+形容词+t d sth“做某事是……的”，it是形式状语，t d sth是真正主语，故填have breakfast/eat breakfast。
95. 他的新小说很受欢迎 ，上周末就售罄了。
His new nvel is very ppular and it ________ ________ ut last week.
【答案】 ①. was ②. sld
【解析】
【详解】卖完：sell ut，和主语it之间是被动关系，根据“last week”可知此处用一般过去时的被动语态，主语是it，be动词用was。故填was；sld。
X. 书面表达(满分15分)
96. 上周，你校各班开展了“以快乐之姿展青春风采”的主题班会活动，你班同学就“如何做一名快乐的中学生”进行了热烈讨论，下图是讨论的结果，请你根据图片所示向学校英文报社投稿介绍你班的讨论结果。
注意：
1．请先在答题卡上填写图示中空格(一空一词)；
2．须全面反映图文信息；
3．文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称；
4．词数：80-100词。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
We discussed hw t be a happy middle schl student at the class meeting.
First f all, we need t develp sme hbbies. If we d smething we like, it will make us happy. And then, have a clear plan. We can have mre available time t d things we enjy. Last but nt least, pay attentin t balance the study and rest. A healthy bdy is the basic f happiness.
If ur learning life is alng with happiness, we can take ur learning t the next level.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇看图作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图。借用主题班会活动来引出“如何做一名快乐的中学生”的话题；
第二步，具体阐述写作内容。说明“兴趣爱好、个人计划、劳逸结合”几点建议的具体情况；
第三步，书写结语。表达做一名快乐中学生的重要性。
[亮点词汇]
①alng with伴随
②last but nt least最后
③pay attentin t注意
[高分句型]
①If we d smething we like, it will make us happy.（if引导的条件状语从句）NOTICE
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I’m unlucky tday. I was late fr schl and I lst my pencil bx. My pencils and erasers are in it. My nly pen is lst, t. My parents will be angry if I tell them abut it.
Mandy
My math teacher thught I cpied my classmate’s hmewrk yesterday. I want t tell him that I did my hmewrk all by myself. But when I saw his angry face, I culdn’t say a wrd.
Bill
My parents nly allw me t have girl friends at schl. But I made friends with a by recently. We bth like sprts and we ften play basketball tgether. I dn’t knw hw t tell it t my parents.
Kathy
I lst tw hundred dllars last week when I went climbing. I was s afraid that I didn’t say anything t anyne. S I had t g t schl withut having breakfast this week t save sme mney.
Peter
he final in ttal want when ready day n but send