2024年广西中考模拟英语试题（原卷版+解析版）

这是一份2024年广西中考模拟英语试题（原卷版+解析版），文件包含2024年广西中考模拟英语试题原卷版docx、2024年广西中考模拟英语试题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共30页， 欢迎下载使用。

(全卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟)
注意事项：
1．答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上。
2．考生作答时，请在答题卡上作答(答题注意事项见答题卡)，在本试卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
4．先考听力，在听力开始前有两分钟听力试音时间。
一、听力(本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分。)
(一)听句子，选图片。
你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。
A B C D E F
1．________ 2．________ 3．________ 4．________ 5．________
(二)听短对话，选择最佳答案。
你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
6．What is Jack’s favrite animal?
A．Lins. B．Tigers. C．Pandas.
7．Hw ften des Tny exercise?
A．Twice a week. B．Three times a week. C．Fur times a week.
8．Where is Lucy ging this summer hliday?
A．T Hangzhu. B．T Chngqing. C．T Guangzhu.
9．What clr is the dress?
A．Black. B．Red. C．Blue.
10．When des the girl have t g back hme?
A．At 6:30. B．At 8:30. C．At 9:00.
(三)听长对话，选择最佳答案。
你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
请听第一段对话，回答第11至13小题。
11．What d Mike’s parents want t d?
A．Have a picnic. B．Climb the muntain. C．Make dumplings.
12．What is in the fridge?
A．Sme vegetables. B．Sme meat. C．Sme drinks.
13．When will they g t the supermarket?
A．This Friday mrning. B．This Saturday mrning. C．This Sunday mrning.
请听第二段对话，回答第14至16小题。
14．When was the basketball cmpetitin?
A．Yesterday afternn. B．Yesterday evening. C．This afternn.
15．Wh des Jenny usually swim with?
A．Her friend. B．Her sister. C．Her mther.
16．What’s the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A．Friends. B．Waiter and custmer. C．Dctr and patient.
请听第三段对话，回答第17至20小题。
17．Where is Mark’s Mm?
A．In the bedrm. B．In the kitchen. C．In the living rm.
18．What des Mark d in the play?
A．The writer. B．The actr. C．The directr.
19．When will the play be n?
A．On March 29th. B．On May 28th. C．On May 29th.
20．Hw des Mark feel abut the play nw?
A．Nervus. B．Cnfident. C．Excited.
(四)听短文，选择最佳答案。
你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。
21．Why did Ted feel sleepy and tired?
A．Because he culdn’t fall asleep.
B．Because he had much wrk t d.
C．Because he spent t much time nline.
22．Wh tk Ted t the park?
A．His father. B．His mther. C．His brther.
23．In which seasn did they g t the park?
A．In spring. B．In summer. C．In autumn.
24．What musical instrument did the by play near the park?
A．Erhu. B．Guitar. C．Pian.
25．What is Ted like nw?
A．Serius. B．Lazy. C．Active.
(五)听短文，填信息。
你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。
二、单项选择(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。)
从下列各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
1. —Why nt g ut fr a walk with me?
—________.
A. Yu are rightB. Great ideaC. Yes, please
2. — Candy, I have a tthache. What shuld I d?
— Yu’d better see a dentist and get ________ X-ray.
A. anB. aC. /
3. —Bb, this bag is yur brther’s. Please give it t ________.
—OK.
A. himB. herC. them
4. —What wuld yu like, Jack?
—________, please. I’m really thirsty.
A. BreadB. RiceC. Juice
5. On his ________ birthday, he gt a nice card frm his best friend.
A. eightB. eighthC. the eighth
6. —My sister will take part in a speech cmpetitin t be held in Chengdu.
—That’s great news. Yu can g there and ________ fr her this summer.
A. cheerB. shutC. sing
7. Xu Mengta is ne f the ________ players in China.
A. famusB. mre famusC. mst famus
8. Mr. Li tells us t ________ the new wrds in the text in a dictinary.
A. lk upB. lk afterC. lk fr
9. —Where is yur grandma?
—Lk! She ________ in her bedrm.
A. readsB. readC. is reading
10. —Many peple like “TikTk”. I really wnder ________.
—Because it shws peple’s everyday life in a funny way.
A. when it becmes s ppular
B. why they are crazy abut it
C. if it has made a difference t peple’s life
三、补全对话(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分。)
根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。
A: Excuse me. ____11____
B: With pleasure. G alng Xinhua Street. It’s between the hspital and the bank.
A: ____12____
B: Abut ten minutes
A: Many thanks. ____13____
B: It’s very delicius and cheap. ____14____
A: Why?
B: Tday is Mid-Autumn Festival. Everyne can get a nice ty if they have dinner there.
A: ____15____ I’ll g there. Thank yu very much.
B: Yu’re welcme.
A. Sunds great.
B. Hw far is it frm here?
C. What abut the fd there?
D. Hw lng will it take me t get there?
E. If yu g there tday, yu’ll get a free ty.
F. Culd yu please tell me where the nearest restaurant is?
四、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。)
阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Have yu heard abut Bian Que? He is said t have perfrmed the first heart transplant (心脏移植).
Bian Que was brn arund the year 401 BC, but little is knwn abut his early life. Befre he became a ____16____, he was said t wrk at a htel. He met an ld man with amazing medical skills ____17____ that perid.
The ld man was mved by the service f Bian Que, s he decided t ____18____ Bian Que his medical knwledge. Bian Que studied hard and ____19____ the ability t study the human bdy.
Bian Que later travelled frm twn t twn t treat peple. He treated the pr as well as the ____20____. And it was said that he usually cured (治愈) peple with ____21____ illnesses. Fr this reasn, peple at that time praised him.
T imprve his traditinal medical skills, Bian Que learned frm the ____22____ f ther dctrs. Then he invented his wn methds. Bian Que is als thught t be the ____23____ f several famus wrks n Traditinal Chinese Medicine. ____24____, nly small parts f them were passed n.
The ____25____ abut Bian Que’s life are still ppular tday. And there are many Chinese idims (习语) abut him. Yu can als visit Jinan, Shandng Prvince, if yu want t knw mre abut it.
16.
A. teacherB. dctrC. musician
17.
A. duringB. frC. n
18.
A. learnB. shwC. teach
19.
A. allwedB. develpedC. expected
20
A. richB. ldC. yung
21.
A. seriusB. cmmnC. natural
22.
A. expressinB. pressureC. experience
23.
A. readerB. writerC. reprter
24.
A. NrmallyB. SadlyC. Suddenly
25.
A. hbbiesB. decisinsC. stries
五、阅读理解(本大题共20小题，第56—60小题，每小题1分;第61—75小题，每小题2分，共35分。)
A
Mrs. Wen had tw children, James and William. The bys were always fighting, bth at hme and at schl. One day, they fught again at schl. Their teacher called Mrs. Wen and tld her abut the fighting. “Oh, I have had enugh!” said Mrs. Wen after she put dwn the phne. “Why can’t they help each ther and stp fighting?”
When the bys came hme that day, Mrs. Wen tk sme chpsticks frm the kitchen. “Try and break these,” she tld them. Neither f them culd break the chpsticks. Then she gave them ne chpstick each. “Nw try and break it,” she said. They bth brke the chpstick easily. “Yu see,” said Mrs. Wen, “We are like the chpsticks. Only when we help each ther can we becme strnger.”
After that, the tw brthers never fught again.
根据语篇内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的将“T”涂黑，错误的将“F”涂黑。
26. Mrs. Wen had tw sns.
27. James and William didn’t fight at hme.
28. The teacher tld Mrs. Wen abut the fighting n the phne.
29. James and William brke the chpsticks easily fr the first time.
30. Mrs. Wen hped her children culd help each ther t becme strnger.
B
Staying Safe in a Lightning Strm
Lightning can be dangerus. Here are sme tips t stay safe.
根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。
31. Which f the fllwings is safe during a lightning strm utdrs?
a. Stand under a single tree. b. Hide in a strng building.
c. Run int a car with a hard tp. d. Stand away frm metal bjects.
A. bcdB. abcC. acd
32. What can yu d if yu are indrs during a thunderstrm?
A. Open the windws.B. Watch TV in the rm.C. Keep away frm the water.
33. What can we learn frm the last paragraph?
A. Yur knees can prtect yur head.
B. The less yu tuch the grund, the safer yu are.
C. Lying n the grund can prevent yu frm hitting by lighting.
34. Where can we prbably read the text?
A. In a nvel.B. In a safety bk.C. In a pster.
35. What’s the main purpse f the text?
A. T warn us the danger f thunderstrms.
B. T tell us the way t learn abut thunderstrms.
C. T teach us hw t prtect urselves during thunderstrms.
C
Cheng Lin is a bus driver. He has driven frm Lutian t Wuqia Nan Statin in Chngqing fr many years. There are many left-behind children alng the rute (路线)—they g t schl in the city n Sundays and cme back t the village n Fridays. Mr. Cheng knws the imprtance f his rle n their way t and frm schl, s he pays a lt f attentin t them.
A by wh is in Grade 9, ges t schl by himself. He lives with his grandmther because his parents wrk in anther city and seldm cme back. Mr. Cheng cares abut him a lt. Cheng and the by have develped a secret cde. If the by needs t take the bus, and the driver ntices a schlbag hanging utside the dr f an ld huse, he will stp and hnk (按喇叭). Sn, the by rushes utside, carries the schlbag and gets n the bus.
The by’s parents were deeply mved by the driver’s kindness. “We are glad t see smene is taking care f ur child. We are very thankful t Mr. Cheng,” said the father.
Mr. Cheng’s stry is well-knwn and he is praised as a gd driver. He says it’s just a little thing and that he will cntinue ding it.
根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。
36. Hw d the children in the village g t schl?
A. By bus.B. By car.C. By train.
37. Wh des the by live with?
A. His parents.B. His grandma.C. His grandpa.
38. What des the underline wrd “cde” in paragraph 2 mean in Chinese?
A. 代码B. 主意C. 物品
39. What will the by d when he needs t take the bus?
A Call the bus driver.
B. Wait fr the bus utside the dr.
C. Hang his schlbag utside the huse.
40. Which f the fllwing can best describe Cheng Lin?
A. Strict.B. Hnest.C. Respnsible.
D
①Music helps us exercise, but why des it have this effect (效果)? Scientists say there are tw main reasns.
②The first reasn is that: music distracts (使……分心) us. When we listen t a sng we like, ur brain pays attentin t the music. After we exercise fr 20 minutes, fr example, ur bdy may be tired. But because f the music, we may nt feel this right away. As a result, we will exercise a little lnger.
③Music can als mtivate (激发) us. When we hear dance music, fr example, we naturally start t mve t the beat (节拍). An upbeat (欢快的) sng als makes us feel happier. This gives us energy and helps exercise lnger.
④Hwever, accrding t a new study by scientist Tm Fritz, this is nly part f the explanatin. In an experiment (实验), Fritz put 61 peple in small grups. Then, they all exercised twice. The first time, each grup wrked ut fr six minutes while they were listening t music. The secnd time, they exercised fr six minutes n special Jymmin machines. On these machines, each grup made music as they mved. At the end, 53 f the 61 peple said the same thing: they felt less tired when they exercised n the Jymmin machines.
⑤Hw des Fritz explain this? “Maybe peple did better n the Jymmin machines because they had mre cntrl,” he says. Peple created the beat. They culd make it g faster r slwer. Als, each grup was making music tgether and having fun. In the future, Fritz wants t find ut if Jymmin exercise can help with sme illnesses. Fr example, it may even be a gd way t treat depressin (抑郁症).
根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。
41. What des the underlined wrd “this” refer t in paragraph ②?
A. Being relaxing.B. Being tired.C. Being happy.
42. What can we knw frm paragraph 2 and 3?
A. Music can keep us healthy.
B. Music can help us exercise lnger.
C Music can make us want t exercise.
43. What was the result f Fritz’s experiment?
A. Nbdy liked t exercise n the Jymmin machines.
B. Mst peple felt mre tired while exercising n the Jymmin machines.
C. Each grup was having fun while exercising n the Jymmin machines.
44. What is Fritz’s plan fr the future?
A. T becme a dctr t treat depressin.
B. T teach peple t create beat n the Jymmin machines.
C. T find ut if Jymmin exercise can treat sme illnesses.
45. What’s the best title f the text?
A. Mve t the MusicB. Exercise n Jymmin MachinesC. Exercise in Grups
六、选词填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分。)
根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。每个单词只能用一次。
A primary schl in the suthwest f China has becme ppular recently. In this schl, students and teachers can have ____46____ meals. There are mre than 1,000 students and teachers in this schl. With enugh farmland, students and teachers plant vegetables and keep pigs, sheep and ____47____. Sme f the prducts are ____48____ at the market. The rest will be used t ____49____ the students and teachers. And this schl has fed itself fr 15 years.
Each class has a ____50____ f land t plant vegetables r keep animals. Students d farm wrk twice a week ____51____ the help f the teachers. There is als a z in the schl. It helps students ____52____ n with animals. The schl has set up a greenhuse (温室) with fruit trees fr ____53____ students t learn abut nature, instead f just listening t their teachers in classrm.
“This is nt ____54____ a farm. This is cnnected with what the whle schl can eat and als the quality (质量) f life f students and teachers,” said the schl’s headmaster.
He als said, “Children wh have nt kissed the land will nt have a ____55____ childhd. The labr (劳动) class helps students build excellent characters and better understand life and nature.”
七、书面表达(15分。)
56. 我们的点滴成长和进步都离不开家长的细心照顾和支持，老师的辛勤教诲和鼓励，以及同学和朋友对我们的帮助。请根据以下的提示信息，以“The Persn I Want t Thank Mst”为题，写一篇英语短文来表达你的感激之情。内容包括：
1．你要感谢的人是谁?
2．感谢的原因是什么?
3．你打算如何用行动回报?
注意：
1．词数为80左右；
2．短文应包含所有要点，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3．文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称；
4．短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：remember记得 helpful有帮助的 be thankful t对……存感激
The Persn I Want t Thank Mst
In my life, a lt f peple have helped me.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________A visit t the Space Centre
When
Last ________
Wh
Grace and her friend Lisa
Hw they felt
felt lucky t visit the place because it is nt pen t the ________ ften
What they did
▶ ________ a shw abut space
▶ learned hw t make a ________ spaceship
▶ went int a ________ rm and experienced the feeling f being in uter space
Indrs
1. Clse all the windws and drs.
2. D nt take a bath r shwer. Stay away frm water.
3. Turn ff electrical prducts including cmputers and TVs.
Outdrs
1. Check if thunderstrms (雷雨) are in the weather reprt.
2. Find a strng building r a car with a hard tp.
3. D nt stand under trees that are alne in the middle f a field.
4. D nt stand under tall trees when there are shrter trees clse by.
5. D nt stand near things that are made f metal.
The Lightning Cruch (闪电躲避处)
If yu feel yur skin tingling (刺痛) r yur hair standing up, this culd mean yu are abut t be hit by lightning. Get int the “Lightning Cruch”. Keep dwn lw and curl (蜷缩) int a small ball. Put yur hands n yur knees, and keep yur head dwn. Try t be as small as yu can, with very little tuching the grund. DO NOT LIE ON THE GROUND!
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