2024年四川省成都市锦江区中考二模英语试题（原卷版+解析版）

这是一份2024年四川省成都市锦江区中考二模英语试题（原卷版+解析版），文件包含2024年四川省成都市锦江区中考二模英语试题原卷版docx、2024年四川省成都市锦江区中考二模英语试题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共42页， 欢迎下载使用。
注意事项：
1.全卷分A卷和B卷，A卷满分100分，B卷满分50分；考试时间120分钟。
2.作答前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考号涂写在答题卡上。
3.选择题部分请在答题卡使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题部分请在答题卡使用0.5毫米黑色的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。
4.请按照题号在答题卡上各题目对应的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。
5.保持答题卡面(机读卡加答题卷)清洁，不得折叠、污染、破损等。
A卷(共100分)
第一部分 听力测试(共30小题，计30分)
一、听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题念两遍。(共5小题，每小题1分；计5分)
1. A. Hurry up. B. N way. C. Pretty gd.
2. A. I’m afraid s. B. Thank yu. C. It’s very nice.
3. A. Sure, yu can. B. It desn’t matter. C. I’m srry t hear that.
4. A. Yu are right. B. Yes, I d. C. Yes, please.
5. A. I dn’t think s. B. Sunds interesting! C. See yu.
二、听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符的图片，并将代表图片的字母填在答题卡的相应位置。每小题念两遍。(共5小题，每小题1分；计5分)
6. ________ 7. ________ 8.________ 9.________ 10.________
三、听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每小题念两遍。(共10小题，每小题1分；计10分)
11. A. Cinema. B. Restaurant. C. Library.
12. A. At 6: 30. B. At 7: 00. C. At 7: 30.
13. A. By bus. B. By subway. C. By bike.
14. A. At a supermarket. B. At a restaurant. C. At a cncert.
15. A. She’s singing. B. She’s calling. C. She’s drawing.
16. A. Brther and sister. B. Teacher and student. C. Dctr and patient.
17. A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Cludy.
18. A. Interesting. B. Tiring. C. Educatinal.
19. A. The driver was implite.
B. The driver was angry.
C. The driver put safety first.
20. A. She bught a wrng ticket.
B. She went t the wrng museum.
C. She culdn’t find the art museum.
四、听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文念两遍。(共5小题，每小题1分；计5分)
21. What d the students have t bring during the schl trip?
A. B. C.
22. What d the rapeseed flwers lk like n Tianfu Nngb Island?
A. They are big and yellw.
B. They are in different shapes.
C. They lk similar but clrful.
23. What time will the students visit the Smart Greenhuses?
A.10: 00 a. m. B.11: 30 a. m. C. 1: 00 p. m.
24. What can students d in the vegetable and fruit planting areas?
A. Pick up strawberries.
B. Eat different kinds f fruits.
C. Practice planting vegetables.
25. Why des the speaker give the speech?
A. T wish the students a gd trip.
B. T prvide infrmatin abut a schl trip.
C. T invite mre students t visit Tianfu Nngb Island.
五、听下面一段短文，根据内容补全所缺信息。短文念三遍。(共5小题，每小题1分；计5分)
第二部分 基础知识运用(共 30 小题，计 40 分)
六、选择填空。(共15 小题，计20分)
A.从以下各题的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案。(共10小题，每小题1分；计10分)
1. We can learn the spirit f never giving up ________ New Year mvies like Yu Only Live Once.
A. withB. nC. frm
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：我们可以从贺岁片《热辣滚烫》中学到永不放弃的精神。
考查介词辨析。with和；n在上面；frm从。根据“We can learn the spirit f never giving Year mvies”可知，是从电影中学习到的，所以应该用介词frm。故选C。
2. —The dumplings are delicius. Did yur mther ck them?
—Actually, I cked them by ________.
A. herselfB. myselfC. themselves
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——饺子很好吃。你妈妈做的吗？——事实上，是我自己做的。
考查代词辨析。herself她自己；myself我自己；themselves他们自己。根据“I”可知，此处指“我自己”。故选B。
3. —Have yu heard f Grandpa Tan, the keeper f the panda Huahua?
—Yes. I think he is ne f the ________ keepers in Chengdu.
A. kindestB. kinderC. kind
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你听说过熊猫花花的饲养员谭爷爷吗？——是的。我认为他是成都最善良的饲养员之一。
考查形容词最高级。根据“I think he is ne f in Chengdu.”可知，此处是“ne f+the+最高级+名词复数”结构，故选A。
4. —The bk Red Star Over China ________ be Linda’s, but I’m nt sure.
—Yu’d better ask Linda if it’s hers.
A can’tB. mightC. must
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——《红星照耀中国》这本书可能是琳达的，但我不确定。——你最好问问琳达是不是她的。
考查动词辨析。can’t不可能；might可能；must一定。根据“but I’m nt sure”可知，不确定，所以是不太肯定的推测，故选B。
5. ________ we have t g separate ways, ur friendship will last frever.
A. AlthughB. IfC. Befre
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：虽然我们不得不走不同的路，但我们的友谊将天长地久。
考查从属连词辨析。Althugh虽然；If如果；Befre在……之前。分析“ have t g separate ways, ur friendship will last frever.”可知，前后构成让步关系，用Althugh引导让步状语从句，故选A。
6. He is really excited these days because he ________ the five-day May Day hliday sn.
A. hasB. will haveC. has had
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：这些天他真的很兴奋，因为他很快就要放五天的五一假期了。
考查时态。根据“sn”可知，是一般将来时，故选B。
7. Paris, the capital f France, is the city ________ will hld the 33rd Olympic Games in 2024.
A. whichB. whC. what
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：巴黎是法国的首都，将于2024年举办第33届奥运会。
考查定语从句。本句先行词是物，引导词在从句中作主语，可用which引导定语从句。故选A。
8. Mre new energy cars prduced by Chinese brands ________ n the streets nw.
A. seeB. have seenC. can be seen
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：现在，大街上可以看到更多中国品牌生产的新能源汽车。
考查被动语态。主语“Mre new energy cars”是动作“see”的承受者，应使用被动语态，故选C。
9. Tina raised bks in her neighbrhd and she will ________ thse bks t kids in need.
A give upB. give backC. give away
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：蒂娜在她的社区里筹集书籍，她会把这些书送给有需要的孩子。
考查动词短语辨析。give up放弃；give back归还；give away赠送。根据“she bks t kids in need”可知，把这些书送给有需要的孩子。故选C。
10. —D yu knw ________ the Water Festival f the Dai peple happens every year?
—Yes. Usually it’s frm April 13th t 16th.
A. whenB. whereC. hw
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你知道傣族的泼水节每年什么时候举行吗？——是的，我知道。通常是4月13日至16日。
考查宾语从句的引导词。when什么时候；where哪里；hw怎样。根据答句“Usually it’s frm April 13th t 16th.”可知，此处是就时间进行提问，应用when，故选A。
补全对话，根据对话内容，选出适当的选项补全对话。
A: Hi, Tm. ____11____
B: I went fr a run n the playgrund.
A: We passed the PE test days ag. ____12____
B: Because I think it’s gd fr my health.
A: Dn’t yu feel tired after running?
B: Nt at all. ____13____
A: Hw ften d yu run?
B: ____14____ Let’s run fr exercise tgether.
A: Sunds gd. ____15____
B: See yu.
A. Meet yu tmrrw.
B. Why d yu still run?
C. I run every afternn.
D. Where did yu g just nw?
E. Instead, I feel mre energetic.
【答案】11. D 12. B 13. E 14. C 15. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是二人谈论关于跑步锻炼的相关内容。
【11题详解】
根据“I went fr a run n the playgrund.”可知，介绍自己做了什么，选项D“你刚才去哪儿了？”符合语境，故选D。
【12题详解】
根据“Because I think it’s gd fr my health.”可知，此处询问原因，选项B“你为什么还要跑？”符合语境，故选B。
【13题详解】
根据“Dn’t yu feel tired after running?”和“Nt at all.”可知，跑完步不觉得累，选项E“相反，我觉得更有活力。”符合语境，故选E。
【14题详解】
根据“Hw ften d yu run?”可知，此处对频率提问，选项C“我每天下午跑步。”符合语境，故选C。
【15题详解】
根据“See yu.”可知，二人相约明天一起跑步锻炼，选项A“明天见。”符合语境，故选A。
七、完形填空。阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。(共15小题； 计20分。A篇每小题2分， 计10分； B篇每小题1分，计10分)
A
Lcated in Chngzhu, Sichuan, there is a special place called Zhuyi Village. It used t be a cmmn farming village. But nw it ____16____ a big utdr museum f bamb art. And it’s knwn fr its traditinal bamb weaving. This village shws hw a small village is ____17____ itself while prtecting cultural traditins and caring fr nature.
Here, yu’ll find lts f bamb trees arund farmhuses. Imagine sitting under a bamb tree, drinking tea, and admiring the skillful wrk f lcal ____18____. They make creative things with bamb in ld ways. Yu’re just like in a ____19____ cuntryside picture. Hw relaxed yu are! And there is an amazing area fr yung peple t ____20____ the intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) f bamb weaving. Yu can learn t make yur wn bamb prducts there.
S, t explre culture, nature, and art, Zhuyi Village is a gd chice fr yu!
16. A. turns nB. turns upC. turns int
17. A. trainingB. develpingC. celebrating
18. A. paintersB. engineersC. artists
19. A. peacefulB. valuableC. mdern
20. A. teachB. createC. experience
【答案】16. C 17. B 18. C 19. A 20. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍四川崇州的竹艺村。
【16题详解】
句意：但现在它变成了一个大型的户外竹艺术博物馆。
turns n打开；turns up出现；turns int变成。根据“It used t be a cmmn farming village. But nw big utdr museum f bamb art.”可知，从一个普通的农村变为一个大型的户外竹艺术博物馆。故选C。
【17题详解】
句意：这个村庄展示了一个小村庄如何在保护文化传统和关爱自然的同时发展自己。
training训练；develping发展；celebrating庆祝。根据“This village shws hw a small village while prtecting cultural traditins and caring fr nature.”可知，在保护文化传统和关爱自然的同时发展自己。故选B。
【18题详解】
句意：想象一下，坐在一棵竹树下，喝着茶，欣赏当地艺术家的精湛作品。
painters画家；engineers工程师；artists艺术家。根据“and admiring the skillful wrk f lcal...”可知，欣赏当地艺术家的精湛作品。故选C。
【19题详解】
句意：你就像在一幅宁静的乡村画里。
peaceful宁静的；valuable宝贵的；mdern现代化的。根据“Yu’re just like in picture.”可知，像在一幅宁静的乡村画里。故选A。
【20题详解】
句意：还有一个令人惊叹的区域供年轻人体验竹编的非物质文化遗产。
teach教；create创造；experience经历。根据“And there is an amazing area fr yung peple intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) f bamb weaving.”可知，供年轻人体验竹编的非物质文化遗产。故选C。
B
Like many kids, I learned t ride a bike last summer. Only I am in my thirties. When I was a child, I had n ne t teach me. My mm never ____21____ s she culdn’t ride a bike herself. My father left us when I was 4.
When I was 6, I was laughed at by ther kids ____22____ I culd nly ride carefully with training wheels. Then my mm tk them away. Withut thse training wheels, I always fell ff. I thught I wuld never learn t ride and I lst ____23____.
Nt knwing hw t ride didn’t ____24____ me at first until we mved t the suburbs (郊区). There, bicycles were ppular. On trips t stres with my friends, I was always the ____25____ t arrive, n ft.
In my early thirties, smething ____26____ when I watched children learning t ride bikes. The fear was still there, but I decided t give it a try.
I jined a wmen’s bike-riding wrkshp. There, I tried t ____27____ my fear. I met wmen frm different backgrunds, all learning t ride fr different ____28____. Sme thught it’s gd exercise, while sme said bike riding culd help save time during rush hurs.
Finally, I was able t ride ____29____. I culd ride anywhere I want. Feeling the jy f riding, I bught my wn bike. It’s nt just fr getting arund but t get back the ____30____ time, which I missed earlier. I cmpletely threw myself in it, enjying the wind n my face.
21. A. allwedB. sharedC. learned
22. A. sB. sinceC. unless
23. A. senseB. cnfidenceC. memries
24. A. trubleB. scareC. shck
25. A. firstB. nextC. last
26. A. changedB. prvedC. remained
27. A. recallB. vercmeC. avid
28. A. abilitiesB. feelingsC. reasns
29. A. freelyB. carefullyC. nervusly
30. A. lnelyB. simpleC. lst
【答案】21. C 22. B 23. B 24. A 25. C 26. A 27. B 28. C 29. A 30. C
【解析】
【导语】本文作者介绍自己三十多岁时学会骑自行车的经历。
【21题详解】
句意：我妈妈从来没有学过自行车，所以她自己不会骑自行车。
allwed允许；shared分享；learned学习。根据“s she culdn’t ride a bike herself”可知，妈妈不会骑，所以没学过，故选C。
【22题详解】
句意：当我6岁的时候，我被其他孩子嘲笑，因为我只能用辅助轮小心翼翼地骑车。
s因此；since因为；unless除非。“I culd nly ride carefully with training wheels”是“I was laughed at by ther kids”的原因，用since引导原因状语从句。故选B。
【23题详解】
句意：我以为我永远学不会骑车，我失去了信心。
sense感觉；cnfidence信心；memries记忆。根据“I thught I wuld never learn t ride and I lst...”可知，失去了信心。故选B。
【24题详解】
句意：一开始不会骑车并没有困扰我，直到我们搬到郊区。
truble困扰；scare使害怕；shck使震惊。根据“Nt knwing hw t ride didn’ at first until we mved t the suburbs (郊区).”可知，一开始不会骑车并没有困扰我，故选A。
【25题详解】
句意：和朋友去商店时，我总是最后一个到，而且是步行的。
first第一个的；next接下来的；last最后的。根据“There, bicycles were ppular. On trips t stres with my friends, I was always arrive, n ft.”可知，总是最后一个到，故选C。
【26题详解】
句意：在我三十出头的时候，当我看到孩子们学骑自行车时，有些事情发生了变化。
changed改变；prved证明；remained保持不变。根据“The fear was still there, but I decided t give it a try.”可知，有些事情发生了变化。故选A。
【27题详解】
句意：在那里，我试图克服我的恐惧。
recall回想起；vercme克服；avid避免。根据“I tried fear”可知，试图克服我的恐惧。故选B。
【28题详解】
句意：我遇到了来自不同背景的女性，她们学习骑车的原因各不相同。
abilities能力；feelings感觉；reasns原因。根据“Sme thught it’s gd exercise, while sme said bike riding culd help save time during rush hurs.”可知，是学习骑车的原因，故选C。
【29题详解】
句意：终于，我可以自如地骑了。
freely自如地；carefully仔细地；nervusly紧张地。根据“Finally, I was able t ride...”可知，可以自如地骑了。故选A。
【30题详解】
句意：这不仅仅是为了四处走走，也是为了找回我之前错过的时光。
lnely孤独的；simple简单的；lst失去的。根据“It’s nt just fr getting arund but t get back ”可知，为了找回我之前错过的时光。故选C。
第三部分 阅读理解(共15小题，计30分)
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子的正误。正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”。
Disney Yuth Educatin Prgram
Discver the huge wrld f science in Hng Kng Disneyland. Understand hw science and creativity cme tgether here. Thrugh different kinds f experiments, yur minds can be inspired at the same time.
Learning Gals
Design a rller-caster and discuss things that may influence its design
Experience the 3D mvie Mickey’s PhilharMagic t see hw light and sund catch different senses
Learn abut the nature f light
Learn abut the nature f sund
31. This pster is abut Disney Yuth Educatin Prgram in Hng Kng Disneyland.
32. Yu can learn sme physics knwledge thrugh experiments in the prgram.
33. Yu can watch a 3D mvie after yu ride the exciting rller-caster.
34. Yu can’t take part in this prgram with mre than 18 peple.
35. The prgram starts at 10 a. m. and ends at 2 p. m.
【答案】31. A 32. A 33. B 34. A 35. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了香港迪士尼青少年教育计划。
【31题详解】
主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了香港迪士尼青少年教育计划。故答案为A。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Understand hw science and creativity cme tgether here. Thrugh different kinds f experiments, yur minds can be inspired at the same time.” “Learn abut the nature f light”以及“Learn abut the nature f sund”可知可以通过实验学习一些科学物理知识。故答案为A。
33题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Design a rller-caster and discuss things that may influence its design”可知要设计过山车，而不是坐过山车。故答案为B。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据“15—18 students/ grup”可知一组是15至18人，多于18人不能参加。故答案为A。
【35题详解】
细节理解题。根据“2 p. m. (afternn prgram)”可知下午项目是下午2点见面，而不是结束。故答案为B。
九、阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。(共10小题，每小题2分；计20分)
A
36. When did Liam Garner start this bike jurney?
A. Arund August 2020.B. Arund August 2021.C. Arund January 2022.
37. What can we knw abut Hai Ya frm passage b?
A. Hai Ya has a great talent fr painting.
B. Hai Ya is nt the first time t win the Hug Award.
C. Hai Ya may have rich knwledge f bth histry and science.
38. What is helpful t Liam Garner and the fur children?
A. Creativity and curage.B. Creativity and life skills.C. Life skills and curage.
39. Why has Stella Terra been ahead f similar cars n the market fr ten years?
①It runs n slar pwer.
②It can travel lng way ff-rad
③It desn’t need t be recharged during a lng trip.
A. ①②B. ①③C. ②③
40. What’s the theme shared by all the passages?
A. New Achievements.B. Amazing Yung Peple.C. Green Transprtatin.
【答案】36. B 37. C 38. C 39. C 40. B
【解析】
【导语】本文分别介绍了一些很棒的年轻人。
【36题详解】
推理判断题。根据“After 17 mnths, he successfully finished his jurney in early January 2023.”可知，17个月后，他于2023年1月初成功完成了旅程，由此可知，是在2021年8月左右开始旅程的，故选B。
【37题详解】
推理判断题。根据“The Space-Time Painter fllws the steps f a painter named Zha Ximeng and takes the readers back t the Sng Dynasty. His mind and thughts leave his bdy and he gets the ability t travel thrugh time and space.”可知，《时空画家》跟随画家赵希孟的脚步，将读者带回到宋代。他的大脑和思想离开了他的身体，他获得了穿越时间和空间的能力。由此可知，作者有丰富的历史和科学知识。故选C。
【38题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Luckily, the eldest sister has studied hw t live in the wild. They vercame their fears and were finally saved successfully.”可知，幸运的是，大姐已经学会了如何在野外生活。他们克服了恐惧，最终成功获救。所以它们的生活技能和勇气帮助了他们。故选C。
【39题详解】
细节理解题。根据“This is the first slar-pwered car that can travel lng way ff-rad, like n the beach, riverbeds r thick snw, withut needing t stp t recharge (再充电). Fr this reasn, Stella Terra has been ahead f similar cars n the market fr ten years.”可知，这是第一辆可以长距离越野行驶的太阳能汽车，比如在海滩、河床或厚厚的雪地上行驶，而不需要停下来充电。由于这个原因，Stella Terra已经领先市场上的同类汽车十年了。故选C。
【40题详解】
主旨大意题。本文分别介绍了一些很棒的年轻人，故选B。
B

I’m Jack. I lve Chinese martial arts and have been learning Wudang martial arts in China fr ages. Nt like the fighting yu see in mvies, the spirit f Chinese martial arts is t help the weak withut fear f the strng.
I first came up with the idea f studying Chinese martial arts in 2008. When I was 20 years ld, I finally made my dream cme true. I came t China and learned frm my master in the Wudang Muntains in 2010. Every day, I wuld wake up early and start my lessns. I wuld g fr a run befre breakfast and after dinner. Then I wuld practice qigng, which is a special kind f exercise that helps me feel calm and fcused. After lunch, I wuld learn hw t use a swrd and hw t fight.
The training was hard and smetimes I wanted t stp it But I kept ging because I knew I can really get a lt frm it and it was imprtant t wrk hard because n ne culd succeed easily.
Living in China and learning abut Chinese culture were fun. I am really interested in Chinese culture, s while I was learning martial arts, I als learned abut Taism (道教). It teaches us hw t achieve the peace f mind.
I have grwn s much since I started learning Wudang martial arts. It has taught me abut physical mves and helped me becme a better persn. It was a valuable experience fr me. I am thankful fr all the lessns I have learned and all the friends I have made. I will keep practicing and spreading the magic f martial arts everywhere I g.
41. Which stry can shw the spirit f Chinese martial arts?
A. Nu Wa Repairs the Sky.B. Wu Sng Fights the Tiger.C. Yu Gng Mves a Muntain.
42. Hw lng has Jack learned Wudang martial arts?
A. Fr abut 14 years.B. Fr abut 16 years.C. Fr abut 20 years.
43. What’s Jack’s life like in the Wudang Muntains?
A. Busy but cmfrtable.B. Hard but meaningful.C. Bring but successful.
44. In the passage, what des Jack think Wudang martial arts and Taism have in cmmn?
A. Helping peple t achieve peace.
B. Encuraging peple t help the weak.
C. Teaching peple abut physical mves.
45. What’s the best title fr the passage?
A. Hw I Became a Kung Fu Master
B. Learning Martial Arts fr the Weak
C. My Jurney Learning Wudang Martial Arts
【答案】41. B 42. A 43. B 44. A 45. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲了Jack来中国学习武当武术的经历。
【41题详解】
细节理解题。根据“the spirit f Chinese martial arts is t help the weak withut fear f the strng.”可知，中国武术的精神就是帮助弱者而不惧怕强者，B项《武松打虎》的故事展现了中国的武术精神。故选B。
【42题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I came t China and learned frm my master in the Wudang Muntains in 2010.”可知，Jack在2010年来到武当山开始学习武术，今年是2024年，故Jack已经学了14年。故选A。
【43题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The training was knew I can really get a lt frm it and it was imprtant t wrk hard because n ne culd succeed easily.”可知，Jack在武当山上的训练很艰苦，但是也很有意义。故选B。
【44题详解】
细节理解题。根据“ helps me feel calm and fcused. ”及“ abut Taism (道教). It teaches us hw t achieve the peace f mind.”可知，武当武术和道教的共同之处是可以让人平静。故选A。
【45题详解】
最佳标题题。通读全文可知，文章主要讲述了Jack学习武当武术的事情， 所以C项“学习功夫的经历”最适合做标题。故选C。
B卷(共50分)
一、补全单词，根据首字母及句意写出完整单词。(共5小题，每小题1分；计5分)
46. The traditin f w________ Rnghua is believed t start in Tang Dynasty.
【答案】(w)earing
【解析】
【详解】句意：戴绒花的传统被认为始于唐朝。根据“The traditin f w... Rnghua”可知，是指头戴绒花的传统，wear“戴”；介词f后跟动名词形式，故填(w)earing。
47. The tasty Qingtuan, a t________ traditinal snack n Qingming Festival, gets rising ppularity.
【答案】(t)asty
【解析】
【详解】句意：青团是清明节的一种美味的传统小吃，越来越受欢迎。根据“The tasty Qingtuan, a t... traditinal snack n Qingming Festival”可知，青团是一种美味的传统小吃，tasty“美味的”，作定语修饰其后的名词。故填(t)asty。
48. The expressin tw-way effrts d________ a situatin in which bth sides need t put in effrts fr success.
【答案】(d)escribes
【解析】
【详解】句意：双向努力这个表达描述了一种双方都需要为成功付出努力的情况。根据“The expressin tw-way effrts d... a situatin in which bth sides need t put in effrts fr success.”可知，这个表达描述了一种情况，describe“描述”，时态是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单。故填(d)escribes。
49. The cartn c________ Bear Senir and Bear Junir are s funny that many children lve them.
【答案】(c)medy
【解析】
【详解】句意：卡通喜剧《Bear Senir and Bear Junir》很有趣，很多孩子都喜欢。根据“The cartn c... Bear Senir and Bear Junir are s funny that many children lve them.”可知，《Bear Senir and Bear Junir》是卡通喜剧，名词单数cmedy“喜剧”符合语境，故填(c)medy。
50. Mr. Li always gives clear i________ n what t d in class and his students can fllw him well.
【答案】(i)nstructins
【解析】
【详解】句意：李老师在课堂上总是给出明确的指示，他的学生能很好地遵循他。根据“Mr. Li always gives clear i... n what t d in class and his students can fllw him well.”可知，在课堂上给出明确的指示，instructin“指示”，此处表示复数含义，使用名词复数形式，故填(i)nstructins。
完成对话。在对话空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词（含缩写词）。
A: Hey, Linda! What are yu reading? ... Linda?
B: Oh, I’m srry, Alice. I’m s int this bk Grace and the Duble Life.
A: Duble life? It seems that Grace’s life is nt ___51___. Did she meet any prblems?
B: Well, Grace was a schlgirl. Her mther, Harriet, wished Grace t be a great ___52___ in the future while Grace hped t be a rck star.
A: That’s a cmmn prblem between parents and children. Parents ften have many ___53___ fr us, but they hardly cnsider ur pinins. I guess Grace didn’t dare t tell her mther.
B: Yu are right, s she frmed a band and practiced with the members ___54___ every day. But ne day, her mther fund ut the truth accidentally.
A: Oh, gd! What bad luck! Her mm must feel really hurt.
B: And there was ___55___ bad news. Grace and her team members luckily gt an auditin (试镜) fr a TV shw. But the auditin and Grace’s pian exam were n the ___56___ day...
A: Pr Grace! That was really a hard chice. What did she d then?
B: Well, I have n idea. I’m ___57___ t finishing reading it. What d yu think Grace shuld d?
A: I think if she is thirsty t be a rck star, she shuld have a talk with her parents and try t get understanding and ___58___ frm them.
B: Yes. Gd cmmunicatin can ften slve the prblems f misunderstandings and ___59___. Anyway, it’s better t cmmunicate in time than t hurt each ther in ___60___.
B: I ttally agree. And I think that’s what we shuld d in ur life.
【答案】51. easy 52. pianist 53. plans 54. secretly 55. anther 56. same 57. devted 58. supprt 59. argument 60. silence
【解析】
【导语】本文是二人谈论《Grace and the Duble Life》这本书的内容。
【51题详解】
根据“Duble life? It seems that Grace’s life is nt...”可知，此处表示“格蕾丝的生活并不轻松”，easy“容易的”，故填easy。
【52题详解】
根据“Her mther, Harriet, wished Grace t be a the future while Grace hped t be a rck star.”和“But the auditin and Grace’s pian exam...”可知，此处表示“妈妈希望格蕾丝成为一名伟大的钢琴家”，pianist“钢琴家”，故填pianist。
【53题详解】
根据“Parents ften have us”可知，此处表示“父母经常为我们制定很多计划”，plan“计划”，many修饰可数名词复数，故填plans。
54题详解】
根据“s she frmed a band and practiced with the day”可知，此处表示“每天和成员们秘密练习”，secretly“秘密地”，在句中修饰动词，故填secretly。
【55题详解】
根据“And there news.”可知，此处表示“还有一个坏消息”，anther“另一个”，故填anther。
【56题详解】
根据“Grace and her team members luckily gt an auditin (试镜) fr a TV shw. But the auditin and Grace’s pian exam were n ”可知，此处表示“试镜和钢琴考试在同一天”，the same“相同的”，故填same。
【57题详解】
根据“I’ finishing reading it.”可知，此处表示“我决心把它读完”，be devted t ding“决心做某事”，故填devted。
【58题详解】
根据“try t get understanding them”可知，此处表示“并试图得到父母的理解和支持”，supprt“支持”，故填supprt。
【59题详解】
根据“ Gd cmmunicatin can ften slve the prblems f misunderstandings and...”可知，此处表示“良好的沟通往往可以解决误解和争论的问题”，argument“争论”，故填argument。
【60题详解】
根据“Anyway, it’s better t cmmunicate in time than t hurt each ther in...”可知，此处表示“及时沟通总比在沉默中互相伤害要好”，in silence“沉默地”，故填silence。
短文填空。从下面方框中选出10个单词并使用其适当形式填入短文空格内，使短文意思正确、通顺（每词限用一次）。
We knw animals have feelings. They can feel fear. We als think they feel lve, as they have strng relatinships with each ther. S, this makes us wnder if animals’ feelings are similar t ___61___? And d animals have a sense f humr? Let’s explre sme fun stries t learn mre.
Sally’s parrt Bng didn’t get n well with her ther parrt, Pac. In fact, Bng ___62___ didn’t like Pac at all! One day, Sally was cutting up chicken fr dinner with a knife. Suddenly, Bng shuted ludly, “Oh, n! Pac!” fllwed by ___63___. Sally laughed alng and said, “That’s nt Pac.” “Oh…n!” said Bng. This time, she sunded ___64___. Then the parrt laughed at her wn jke. It was like she knew she was being silly!
Jane enjys yga (瑜伽), and surprisingly, her dg Buffy seems ___65___ the fun, t. When Jane practices yga, Buffy carefully ___66___ her tys n Jane’s bdy. If a ty happens t fall, Buffy returns it t its place. Des this behavir have any real purpse? Jane thinks it’s because Buffy finds it ___67___!
The idea f dgs “laughing” might be strange, but a recent research ___68___ that dgs can tell each ther when they want t play. They make a ___69___ sund—different frm ther barks (犬吠声). It seems that they’re laughing. Scientists ___70___ the sund. Then they played it back t dgs and studied their behavir. Almst all the dgs really enjyed hearing it!
S d animals have a sense f humr? If laughing is a sign, then perhaps the answer is “yes”!
【答案】61. urs
62. clearly
63. laughing
64. disappinted
65. t enjy
66. places 67. bring
68. suggests
69. special
70. recrded
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍动物是有情感的。
【61题详解】
句意：所以，这让我们想知道动物的感觉是否与我们相似？根据“this makes us wnder if animals’ feelings are similar t...”和备选词可知，想知道动物的感觉是否与我们的感觉相似，用urs代替ur feelings，故填urs。
【62题详解】
句意：事实上，邦戈显然一点也不喜欢帕科！根据“’t like Pac at all!”和备选词可知，邦戈显然一点也不喜欢帕科，用副词clearly修饰动词，故填clearly。
【63题详解】
句意：突然，邦戈大声喊道：“哦，不！帕科！”接着是大笑。根据“Sally laughed alng...”和备选词可知，laugh“大笑”符合语境，介词by后用动名词作宾语。故填laughing。
【64题详解】
句意：这一次，她听起来很失望。根据“It was like she knew she was being silly!”和备选词可知，她听起来很失望，disappinted“失望的”，在句中作表语。故填disappinted。
【65题详解】
句意：简喜欢瑜伽，令人惊讶的是，她的狗巴菲似乎也很享受这种乐趣。根据“her dg Buffy fun”和备选词可知，她的狗巴菲似乎也很享受这种乐趣，enjy“享受”，seem t d sth“似乎做某事”。故填t enjy。
【66题详解】
句意：当简练习瑜伽时，巴菲小心翼翼地把玩具放在简的身上。根据“Buffy tys n Jane’s bdy”和备选词可知，巴菲小心翼翼地把玩具放在简的身上，place“放置”，时态是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单。故填places。
【67题详解】
句意：简认为这是因为巴菲觉得它很无聊！根据“Jane thinks it’s because Buffy finds it...”和备选词可知，简认为巴菲觉得它很无聊，bring“无聊的”，作宾语补足语。故填bring。
【68题详解】
句意：狗“笑”的想法可能很奇怪，但最近的一项研究表明，狗可以告诉对方它们什么时候想玩。根据“but a recent dgs can tell each ther when they want t play”和备选词可知，是最近的一项研究表明，suggest“表明”，时态是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单。故填suggests。
【69题详解】
句意：它们发出一种特殊的声音——与其他吠叫不同。根据“They make —different frm ther barks (犬吠声).”和备选词可知，它们发出一种特殊的声音，special“特殊的”，作定语修饰sund。故填special。
【70题详解】
句意：科学家们记录下了这种声音。根据“ sund.”和备选词可知，科学家们记录下了这种声音，recrd“记录”，时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填recrded。
四、阅读表达。(共10小题，每小题1分；计10分)
补全短文。根据短文内容，从短文后的A~F选项中选出适当的选项补全短文，并将代表句子的字母填写在答题卡相应题号的位置上。
During the Spring Festival f 2024, many Chinese parents bught their children bright red sets f Chinese New Year’s clthing. A recent reprt shwed that the rder fr traditinal clthes went up a lt. ___71___ Yung peple dressed in such clthing have ften been nticed at ppular restaurants, parks, places f interest and s n.
___72___ First, it cleverly cnnects traditinal and mdern parts, creating a special and stylish lk. Secnd, it includes intricate embridery (精工刺绣), bright clrs and high-quality clth, which makes it stand ut frm western styles. Besides, scial media als have an influence n Chinese yung.
What was ppular nly amng the ld peple has nw becme a hit amng the yung. Many peple regard this as “bldline awakening (血脉觉醒).” In the past, peple might think that nly in clthing with famus brands culd they shw gd taste. ___73___ Yu can find thse peple while visiting the British Museum as well as when traveling in the United States.
___74___ It mixes the ancient beauty f traditinal Chinese tea with mdern designs, like fancy tea sets. This has gradually becme a lifestyle. ___75___ Yung peple are mre pleased t express their persnality with traditinal culture, reflecting their pride f being a Chinese.
A. Nw peple in ther cuntries like the “new-Chinese style” f clthing, t.
B. “New-Chinese style” f clthing is ppular amng yung peple fr several reasns.
C. “New-Chinese style” has nw spread int many ther fields, including new-Chinese tea.
D. The mix f Chinese traditinal culture and mdern lifestyles shws peple’s grwing lve twards their cuntry.
E. Hwever, nwadays, many f them prefer clthing that shws Chinese culture when ging ut—even when traveling abrad.
F. With the grwing interest in traditinal culture, the “new-Chinese style” f clthing, has drawn the attentin f the public, especially yung Chinese.
【答案】71. F 72. B 73. E 74. C 75. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍年轻人对于“新中式”服装的兴趣和喜爱，并介绍年轻人越来越喜欢用传统文化来表达自己的个性，表达对祖国的热爱。
【71题详解】
根据“A recent reprt shwed that the rder fr traditinal clthes went up a lt. ... Yung peple dressed in such clthing have ften been nticed at ppular restaurants, parks, places f interest and s n.”可知，此处提到传统服装以及年轻人经常穿这种服装，选项F“随着人们对传统文化的兴趣日益浓厚，‘新中式’的服装引起了公众尤其是中国年轻人的关注。”符合语境，故选F。
【72题详解】
根据“First, it cleverly cnnects traditinal and mdern parts...”和后文可知，介绍“新中式”服装流行的原因，选项B“‘新中式’服装在年轻人中流行有几个原因。”符合语境，故选B。
【73题详解】
根据“Yu can find thse peple while visiting the British Museum as well as when traveling in the United States.”可知，你可以在参观大英博物馆或在美国旅行时发现这些人。选项E“然而，如今，他们中的许多人在外出时更喜欢展示中国文化的服装，甚至在国外旅行时也是如此。”符合语境，故选E。
【74题详解】
根据“It mixes the ancient beauty f traditinal Chinese tea with mdern designs, like fancy tea sets.”可知，此处提到它融合了中国传统茶的古老之美和现代设计，选项C“‘新中式’现在已经扩展到许多其他领域，包括新中式茶。”符合语境，故选C。
【75题详解】
根据“Yung peple are mre pleased t express their persnality with traditinal culture, reflecting their pride f being a Chinese.”可知，年轻人更喜欢用传统文化来表达自己的个性，这反映了他们作为中国人的自豪感。选项D“中国传统文化与现代生活方式的融合显示了人们对祖国日益增长的爱。”符合语境，故选D。
完成表格。阅读下面短文，根据其内容，完成表格中所缺的信息。
Earthquakes shw hw pwerful nature is and hw they influence human’s lives in many ways. In an earthquake, the grund mves r shakes, smetimes very strngly. It can bring buildings falling dwn t the grund and break up rads, railways, and bridges. A big quake can als kill hundreds f thusands f peple. That’s why it’s imprtant t use special designs and technlgies t make ur twns safer frm earthquakes when planning and building them.
These days, there are many ways fr scientists t knw an earthquake may be n the way. A seismgraph is an instrument that picks up mvement f the grund. Mdern seismgraphs use cmputers that carry ut results frm the recrdings right away. Scientists als use infrmatin frm satellites which tell them when the grund is mving and an earthquake may happen sn.
But hw d earthquakes happen? The earth has fur main layers (层). The tp f it is made up f many pieces. These pieces are called plates. The lines where plates meet are called faults. Three kinds f faults are created as plates mve in different ways.
Usually, the plates mve smthly. But when they suddenly mve several centimeters, pressure builds up where they are pushing int r against each ther, s that earthquakes happen. Almst all earthquakes happen at faults. Mst f the earthquakes happen alng the cast. Hwever, sme happen in the middle f land, where the plates meet.
Overall, earthquakes teach us t respect nature’s pwer and get ready fr surprises frm it. They make us rethink the imprtance f understanding hw ur planet wrks and hw we shuld live with it.
【答案】76. mving against each ther
77. special designs and technlgies
78. Plates mve
79. frecasting##predicting
80. ur planet
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍地震产生的原因，告诉我们要尊重大自然的力量，与地球共存。
【76题详解】
根据文中第二张图显示可知，第二种情况是反向断层，故填mving against each ther。
【77题详解】
根据“That’s why it’s imprtant t use special designs and technlgies t make ur twns safer frm earthquakes when planning and building them.”可知，这就是为什么在规划和建设城镇时，使用特殊的设计和技术使我们的城镇在地震中更安全是很重要的。故填special designs and technlgies。
【78题详解】
根据“Usually, the plates mve smthly. But when they suddenly mve several centimeters, pressure builds up where they are pushing int r against each ther, s that earthquakes happen.”可知，通常，板块会平稳地移动。但当它们突然移动几厘米时，它们相互挤压或相互对抗的地方就会产生压力，因此就发生了地震。故填Plates mve。
【79题详解】
根据“●Use a seismgraph. ●Get infrmatin frm satellites.”可知，是预测地震的方式，故填frecasting/predicting。
【80题详解】
根据“They make us rethink the imprtance f understanding hw ur planet wrks and hw we shuld live with it.”可知，它们让我们重新思考理解地球如何运转以及我们应该如何与地球共存的重要性。故填ur planet。
五、书面表达。(计 15分)
81. 你班英语课就“和同学友好相处”这一话题进行讨论。请根据以下图示，以“Get n Well with Classmates”为题，准备一篇英文发言稿。
注意：
1.须全面反映图文信息；
2.文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称；
3.词数80左右。
Get n Well with Classmates
Hell, everyne! I am hnred t be here t share my thughts n the imprtant tpic f getting n well with classmates.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Get n Well with Classmates
Hell, everyne! I am hnred t be here t share my thughts n the imprtant tpic f getting n well with classmates. It can give us a better learning envirnment. Besides, it can als imprve ur scial skills.
Hwever, hw can we get n well with thers? First, we are a team, s we must be friendly t ur classmates and try t help them when they are in truble. Secnd, if we have different pinins, we shuld respect their ideas and try t find ut slutins instead f quarreling. Third, we can take part in after-schl activities tgether, which can help us understand each ther better and imprve ur relatinships.
In a wrd, getting n well with thers makes us study and live better.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿；
②时态：一般现在时；
③提示：根据提示信息介绍如何和同学友好相处，适当增加细节。
[写作步骤]
第一步，阐述同学之间要友好相处的原因；
第二步，介绍如何与同学们友好相处的建议；
第三步，书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①be friendly t对某人友好
②in truble处于困境
③take part in参加
④in a wrd总而言之
[高分句型]
①s we must be friendly t ur classmates and try t help them when they are in truble.（when引导的时间状语从句）
②Secnd, if we have different pinins, we shuld respect their ideas and try t find ut slutins instead f quarreling.（if引导的条件状语从句）
③Third, we can take part in after-schl activities tgether, which can help us understand each ther better and imprve ur relatinships.（which引导的非限制性定语从句）
/li:p/
The Special Birthday——The Leap Day (闰日)
Intrductin
February 29th, a leap day, is anther day included in 26 happening every fur years.
Imprtance
Our seasns wuld nt get all mixed up 27 a day every fur years!
28
Amanda is 52 but has had nly 13 real birthdays n leap day. Ryder has celebrated his birthday n leap day nly 29 .
Lessn
It teaches us that being special is wrth celebrating. It shws the value f 30 what makes us special and enjying every day, whether it’s a leap year r nt.
Place t meet
Hng Kng Disneyland Main Entrance
Grup size
15—18 students/ grup
Time t meet
10 a. m. (mrning prgram)
2 p. m. (afternn prgram)
Time during which the prgram cntinues
Abut 3 hurs
a
With rich life skills, Liam Garner, 19 years ld, finished a great jurney full f danger and unknwn risks -a 20,000-mile (32,000-kilmeter) bike trip frm Alaska t Argentina. He was never afraid f difficulties and challenges. After 17 mnths, he successfully finished his jurney in early January 2023.
b
Chinese writer Hai Ya’s The Space-Time Painter wn the Hug Award fr Best Nvelette (雨果最佳中篇小说) n Oct 21st. This yung man is the third Chinese writer t win this award. The Space-Time Painter fllws the steps f a painter named Zha Ximeng and takes the readers back t the Sng Dynasty. His mind and thughts leave his bdy and he gets the ability t travel thrugh time and space.
c
Fur brave children saved their wn lives in a plane crash n May 1st, 2023 in the Amazn frest in Clmbia and lived there fr 40 days. Luckily, the eldest sister has studied hw t live in the wild. They vercame their fears and were finally saved successfully. The news that they were safe brught jy t the whle cuntry.
d
Students in the Netherlands (荷兰) made a strng car called Stella Terra. It runs n slar pwer. This is the first slar-pwered car that can travel lng way ff-rad, like n the beach, riverbeds r thick snw, withut needing t stp t recharge (再充电). Fr this reasn, Stella Terra has been ahead f similar cars n the market fr ten years.
bring clear disappint enjy hear laugh
place recrd share special suggest we
Harm frm earthquakes
●Buildings, rads, railways, and bridges fall dwn r break.
●Peple can be killed.
Structure f the earth
●Three types f faults:
①plates pushing int each ther
②plates ___76___
③plates pushing against each ther
Slutin t lwer the harm frm earthquakes
●We need t make ur twns safer frm earthquakes with ___77___.
Cause f earthquakes
●___78___ alng with the sudden mves f plates.
Ways f ___79___ earthquakes
●Use a seismgraph.
●Get infrmatin frm satellites.
Lcatin f earthquakes
●Alng the cast r in the middle f land.
Lessn learnt frm earthquakes
●Develp a balanced relatinship between human and ____80____.