2024年陕西省延安市安塞区中考二模英语试题(原卷版+解析版)
展开注意事项:
1. 本试卷分为第一部分(听力)和第二部分(笔试)。全卷共8页,总分120分。考试时间120分钟。
2. 领到试卷和答题卡后,请用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔,分别在试卷和答题卡上填写姓名和准考证号,同时用2B铅笔在答题卡上填涂对应的试卷类型信息点(L或M)。
3. 请在答题卡上各题的指定区域内作答,否则作答无效。
4. 考试结束,本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分(听力共30分)
I. 听选答案(共15小题,计20分)
第一节:听下面10段对话,每段对话后有一个问题,读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题,从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。(共10小题,计10分)
1. A. Asking the way. B. Saying srry. C. Reading a bk.
2. A. Excited. B. Nervus. C. Angry.
3. A. The girl’s pen. B. The girl’s bk. C. The girl’s ntebk.
4. A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Every day.
5. A. Take sme medicine. B. Have a gd rest. C. See a dctr.
6. A. By jining a club. B. By learning t frget. C. By ding exercise.
7. A. Classmates. B. Father and daughter. C. Teacher and student.
8. A. On Wednesday. B. On Mnday. C. On Friday.
9. A. By bike. B. By bus. C. By car.
10. A. At 3:30. B. At 3:00. C. At 4:30.
第二节:听下面两段对话,每段对话后有几道小题,请根据对话的内容,从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段对话读两遍。(共5小题,计10分)
听第11段对话,回答第11、12小题。
11. What des the by think f his wrk as a vlunteer?
A. Easy. B. Interesting. C. Hard.
12. What may the by want t be in the future?
A. A teacher. B. An animal dctr. C. A sprts player.
听第12段对话,回答第13至15小题。
13. Hw is the weather nw?
A. Warm. B. Ht. C. Cld.
14. Where is the vlleyball match this evening?
A. On the beach. B. On the playgrund. C. In a park.
15. What des Laura advise Ben t d?
A. Play in a vlleyball match this evening.
B. G ut fr a walk with her.
C. Order smething different frm a pizza.
Ⅱ. 听填信息(共5小题,计10分)
本题你将听到一段独白,读两遍。请根据独白内容,用所听到的单词或短语完成下列各题。(每空不超过三个单词。)
16. The Taihang Muntain is ne f the ________ muntain ranges in Nrth China.
17. There are natural frests arund the area with ________ in fur seasns.
18. The trees will grw well and leaves will cver the sun ________.
19. In autumn, the trees in Taihang Muntain are tall and leaves ________.
20. If yu’re planning a ________, welcme t the Taihang Muntain and feel its greatness.
第二部分(笔试共90分)
Ⅲ. 完形填空(共20小题,计20分)
阅读下面一篇短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
A few weeks ag, I fund a perfect pair f shes at the stre. I culd actually hear them calling ____1____ —“Leila, Leila, Leila!”
“Mm! Thse are exactly the nes I need! Can I have them?”
“Let’s see ____2____,” said Mm.
My heart brke when I saw the price $ 100! I knew Mm wuld never buy them. I nly had $25. I wndered what I was ging t d.
Autumn ____3____ surely here. The days were cler, and the leaves were falling frm the trees. I was lking ut f the windw ne afternn. Suddenly I gt ____4____ idea. I rushed dwnstairs.
“Mm,” I called int the living rm. “I think I knw hw I can make mney ____5____ thse shes!”
Mm lked up frm her bk. “And hw’s that, Leila?”
“Peple want their yards clean and tidy. I can rake leaves ____6____ them.”
Each week, I picked up leaves in peple’s yards and put them int waste bins. It tk five weeks f hard wrk. I raked leaves ____7____ I gt blisters (水疱) n my hands. My cats and trusers gt dirty, but I didn’t care. As time went by, I was getting much ____8____ t my gal (目标). In the end, I gt enugh mney.
The big day finally ____9____. Mm drve me t the stre, and I walked excitedly int the she stre. I fund the shes in my size and tried them n. _____10_____! I finally had the exact shes I wanted!
1.
A. meB. IC. myselfD. mine
2.
A. hw many are theyB. hw many they areC. hw much they areD. hw much are they
3.
A. isB. areC. wereD. was
4.
A. anB. theC. aD. /
5.
A buyB. t buyC. sellD. t sell
6.
A. frmB. withC. nD. fr
7.
A. becauseB. untilC. unlessD. since
8.
A. farB. fartherC. clserD. clse
9.
A. cmesB. cameC. is cmingD. has cme
10.
A What beautiful shes were theyB. What beautiful the shes were
C. Hw beautiful shes they wereD. Hw beautiful the shes were
阅读下面短文,理解大意,然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
It was yard sale time again. ____11____ in the Jnes family was getting ready.
Billy, the yungest, was clearing ut his ld tys. He ____12____ several ld rbts and games in his yard sale bx. He als fund sme clthes that didn’t fit.
Suzy, the ____13____ child, decided t sell sme stuffed animals (毛绒玩具) frm her cllectin. She als fund sme ld bks.
Regina, the eldest, had music ____14____ and sme clthes t sell. She had the mst clthes t sell amng the children.
Dad had many things he culd ____15____: sme tls, sme recrds he didn’t listen t, sme cmputer parts and a few ld jackets and suits.
Mm had a few things t sell. She ____16____ sme handbags, sme shes and sme clthes. She als fund sme ld dishes.
Tgether, the five f them set up their tables and the sale began at 7:30 a.m. Peple came early and the buying and selling was fierce (激烈的). They hardly had time t take a ____17____. Many peple brught yung children, s Billy did ____18____. He sld ut his tys quickly. Girls liked Suzy’s stuffed animals, and a few teenagers bught mst f Regina’s music CDs. Mm and Dad had the mst things, s it tk them ____19____ t sell them, but they als made mre mney.
In the end, Billy made $22, Suzy made $18 and Regina made $43. Mm and Dad made a bit mre. Dad made $143 and Mm made $97. It was quite a _____20_____ day.
11.
A. N neB. EveryneC. SmeneD. Anyne
12.
A. putB. pulledC. bughtD. gt
13.
A. littleB. lastC. firstD. middle
14.
A. magazinesB. CDsC. dictinariesD. mvies
15.
A. help withB. cme up withC. part withD. agree with
16.
A. chseB. cuntedC. lstD. held
17.
A. lkB. bathC. riskD. rest
18.
A. difficultlyB. recentlyC. wellD. badly
19.
A. biggerB. lngerC. easierD. shrter
20.
A. wnderfulB. bringC. mvingD. sad
Ⅳ. 阅读理解(共15小题,计20分)
第一节:阅读A、B、C三篇材料,从各小题所给的选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共10小题,计15分)
A
21. The name f the play is “________”.
A. Critters n Ice!B. Nt an Actr?
C. The Schl PlayD. Flra, Richard, Tim and James
22. If yu are gd at drawing, yu can help with ________·
A. the lightB. serving ht cca
C. the sundD. set design
23. What can we infer frm the text?
A. There are three leading actrs in the play.
B. Ms Ann Cre wrks as a singer.
C. Student may watch the play in May.
D. There is n need fr glves n stage.
B
Glacier Natinal Park is a ppular turist attractin and many turists went there fr a trip every year. Patti lives near the park. One day, she nticed that there were a lt f speeding cars running n the rad. “Drivers always frget t slw dwn. Many peple in my cmmunity are unhappy with the traffic. They can’t walk r ride a bike n the rad,” said Patti.
Wrried abut the safety f her grandchildren and the cmmunity, Patti decided t take matters int her wn hands. She sat alne n the side f the rad with a hair-dryer (吹风机) in her hand. The hair-dryer lked very much like a speed measuring radar gun (测速雷达枪). By hlding this special “gun”, Patti tried t act as a traffic plice fficer ding a speed check.
What Patti did wrked. The drivers began t slw dwn. They thught it was strange and funny t see a grandma sitting there with a hair-dryer. One day, her sn tk a picture f her while she was “at wrk” and shared it nline. Sn, the grandmther with a hair-dryer became the ht tpic f the twn. Mre and mre peple started paying attentin t the traffic prblem there.
Later, her effrt even caught the attentin f the lcal gvernment. An fficer named Nah Pesla gave his heartfelt thanks t her fr her creative effrt t make the rad safer.
N ne culd have imagined that Patti’s simple act wuld have such an influence.
24. Hw des the writer start the stry?
A. By describing a prblem.B. By telling a jke.
C. By ffering a suggestin.D. By asking a questin.
25. Wh made Patti famus in the twn?
A. Nah Pesla.B. The drivers.C. Patti’s neighbr.D. Patti’s sn.
26. Which f the fllwing sentences can match the main idea f the passage?
A. Seeing is believing.B. Never t ld t learn.
C. Small acts make a big difference.D. Better t ask the way than t get lst.
C
When visitrs in the Palace Museum need t sit dwn fr a cup f tea r find a bathrm withut a lng line, they will be able t turn t their smartphnes fr the infrmatin they need.
Thanks t an agreement signed by the museum and Huawei, a “smart netwrk” will be built by using 5G technlgy. Under the agreement, 5G Wi-Fi signals will cver the Palace Museum.
“It’s imprtant t use the latest technlgy t better serve the public,” said Shan Jixiang, frmer directr f the Palace Museum. “There is still much rm fr imprvement in dealing with cultural relics (文物). I remember that when Alng the River During the Qingming Festival was exhibited (展览) in 2015, sme visitrs waited in the lines fr nearly a whle day t have a lk. I dn’t want that scenari t happen again,” Shan said, “Our wrk can be dne in a mre scientific way.”
In the new system, mre than 1.86 millin f cameras are set up all ver the Palace Museum t safeguard the museum’s precius relics. “Hw can we make sure n single visitr wh might have bad ideas threatens these treasures?” Shan said, “After using 5G technlgy, we can immediately ntice mvement abut the relics t prevent such threats.”
The 5G netwrk will als be used t imprve remte (远程的) meetings thrugh webcams, in which schlars will discuss tgether t find the best answers fr repair and stre issues.
27. What des the underlined wrd “scenari” in Paragraph 3 mean?
A. Invitatin.B. Situatin.
C. Educatin.D. Celebratin.
28. What is the purpse f the writer listing the number f cameras in Paragraph 4?
A. T shw the Palace Museum enjys great ppularity all ver the wrld.
B. T shw the Palace Museum is better than any ther museums.
C. T shw the Palace Museum faces a big challenge f prtecting relics.
D T shw hw many cllectins f cultural relics in the Palace Museum.
29. What can we learn frm the passage?
A. N ne has the ideas f making the cultural relics brken.
B. Schlars must attend face-t-face meetings t discuss repair and stre issues.
C. The waiting line will be much lnger because f the smart netwrk.
D. 5G technlgy helps keep an eye n cultural relics at anytime t prevent danger.
30. The best title fr the passage can be “________”.
A. A Cnnectin Between Old and New
B A New Kind f Camera
C. The Intrductin f 5G Technlgy
D. The Beauty f Chinese Cultural Relics
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
There are many English prverbs (谚语) abut “hme”. Here are sme f the best.
“____31____.”
This prverb cmes frm the sng Hme Sweet Hme. It simply means hme is always the best place. ____32____, but it’s where lve and family can be fund. After being away fr s lng, yu will always find there’s n place like hme. S if yu have been elsewhere fr a lng time, yu can say “There’s n place like hme.” as sn as yu arrive hme t shw hw yu miss yur hme and parents.
“The lngest way rund is the shrtest way hme.”
Thugh this prverb als has the wrd “hme”, ____33____. Smetimes sme students d their hmewrk in a really quick way. They may think it’ll save time if they d it as fast as they can. Hwever, if they nly care abut the speed, it’s easy t make mistakes, and mre time will be spent t red the task. ____34____.
“Hme is where the heart is.”
Hme desn’t have t be the building that yu live in. It is where yu mst want t be. ____35____. It may be the same city they live in nw, the city where they grew up, the huse where their parents live, r the place where they are raising their family.
A. S slw dwn, slw is fast
B. it is necessary t d everything as fast as we can
C. Mst peple have their “hme” in their mind
D. There’s n place like hme
E. Where there is a will, there is a way
F. Maybe it’s nt that cmfrtable
G. its meaning is nt abut “hme” but abut wrking and studying skills
V. 完成句子(共5小题,计10分)
根据所给汉语意思,用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。
36. 选择对的方向和努力同样重要。
Chsing the ________ directin is as imprtant as wrking hard.
37. 在六月份,我们会有一次庆祝活动。
We will have a celebratin ________.
38. 在机场也有很多种美味的食物。
There are als many kinds f delicius fds in the ________.
39. 健康取决于良好的食物、新鲜的空气和充足的睡眠。
Health depends n gd fd, ________, and enugh sleep.
40. 经过长时间的努力,他的梦想终于实现了。
After a lng time f hard wrk, his dream is ________.
Ⅵ. 短文填空(共10小题,计10分)
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次。每空限填一个单词。)
Have yu heard f the hrse-face skirt? It is a kind f traditinal Chinese hanfu and its histry ____41____ date back t (追溯到) the Sng Dynasty. Hwever, in 2022, a French fashin brand cpied the design f the skirt. Many hanfu lvers began t spread the knwledge f the skirt. This helped many peple knw abut traditinal Chinese clthes. “Fr ____42____, wearing the skirt is nt just fr fashin,” said Ma, ne f the hanfu lvers, “It als shws my lve fr Chinese culture,” Ma said ____43____.
Recently, mre attentin was ____44____ t the skirt. Many famus Chinese peple have wrn it in internatinal events. And ____45____ yung peple than befre started wearing this kind f skirt.
Peple in sme freign ____46____ like this skirt, t. Chinese clthing cmpanies have received a lt f rders fr it frm abrad. On Duyin, a Chinese shrt vide platfrm, there was a reprt studying hw ____47____ the skirt was. As sn as the reprt was psted, users frm mre than 90 cuntries and regins shared their ideas n the skirt!
Besides the hrse-face skirt, new Chinese-style clthes als becme a ht tpic recently. These clthes ____48____ a cmbinatin (结合) f traditinal Chinese elements and mdern designs. They have already wn many ____49____hearts all ver the wrld. All these shw that Chinese culture is ging glbal (走向世界). And it is als a gd way t _____50_____ Chinese culture.
Ⅶ. 任务型阅读(共5小题,计10分)
阅读下面的语篇材料,根据所读内容,完成下列各题。
The magazine Teens has a little test fr yung students each week. Here is Frank’s cmpleted test this week.
51. What’s the name f the magazine?
It is “________________________________________________”.
52. Wh des Frank prefer t spend his spare time with?
He prefers t spend his spare time with ________________________________________.
53. Hw many pints des Frank get in ttal?
He gets ________________________________________ pints in ttal.
54. Which English wrd means “慷慨的” in the text?
It is “________________________________________”.
55. What’s the purpse f this test?
It is t help yu t ________________________________________.
Ⅷ. 补全对话(共5小题,计5分)
根据下面对话中的情境,在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句 ,使对话恢复完整。
A: Hi, Bill. ____________________56____________________?
B: My schl life is still busy but mre wnderful and relaxing than last term.
A: Really? ____________________57____________________?
B: Because we have different kinds f clubs.
A: Ww! ____________________58____________________?
B: We have a pem club, a sprts club and a breakdancing (霹雳舞) club. Ah, s many f them!
A: Sunds interesting! Which club d yu jin?
B: ____________________59____________________.
A: The pem club? Why didn’t yu jin the breakdancing club?
B: Because I am practicing it at a breakdancing schl n Sunday afternn
A: I see. Yu have a clrful life in and ut f schl.
B: I think s. Oh, I’m running ut f time. Bye fr nw!
A: ____________________60____________________.
IX. 书面表达(共1题,计15分)
61. 初中生活马上就要结束了,三年初中生活中,你一定拥有一些美好或难忘的经历。请你根据下面的思维导图,用英文简单描述一个最值得你回忆的故事。
要求:1. 参考提示内容,可适当发挥;
2. 语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整;
3. 文中不得出现任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等);
4. 词数:不少于70词。(开头已给出,但不计入总词数)
Hw time flies! I have studied in my schl fr three years. And I will graduate frm middle schl in abut tw mnths. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
prud peple I ppular be pay cuntry spread many can
Weekly Test
1. I prefer t spend my spare time ________.
(a)with my family
(b)with my friends√
(c)n my wn
2. If I have a prblem, I wuld rather ________.
(a)talk t my parents than t my friends√
(b)talk t my friends than t my parents
(c)slve it n my wn
3. I prefer t study ________.
(a)at hme with my family arund
(b)with my friends
(c)n my wn√
4. Fr my birthday, I wuld prefer t ________.
(a)be with my family
(b)have a party with lts f friends
(c)g ut with just my best friend√
Yu get:
1 pint fr each (a);
2 pints fr each (b);
3 pints fr each (c);
Pints and their meanings:
4—6: Yur family is very imprtant t yu. T enjy being with friends but yur family cme first. Yu are kind and always think mre f thers.
7—9: Yu have lts f friends and like t have fun. Yu are clse t yur family but yur friends are quite imprtant t yu, t. Yu are easy-ging and generus.
10—12: Yu prbably have ne r tw clse friends but yu prefer t relax with a gd bk than g t a party. Yu are cnfident and like t d things fr yurself.
Yu can e-mail us at weeklytest@ teens. and tell us yur result. It has described a REAL yu.
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