2024年甘肃省武威市凉州区西营九年制学校教研联片中考三模英语试题(原卷版+解析版)
展开一、单项选择题(共25分)
1. —Yu will fail the exam __________ yu wrk hard.
—OK, I’ll d my best.
A. andB. butC. ifD. unless
2. Linda with her parents ________ t Jingyue Park every week, and all f them feel very happy.
A. gB. gesC. wentD. ging
3. —I hpe t take the DIY curse at weekends.
—Gd idea. ________ mre abut it, visit the website httpwww. 52diy.rg. please.
A. KnwB. T knwC. KnwingD. T knwing
4. —I plan t brrw a nvel. Wuld yu please tell me which ne is wrth reading?
—________ Let’s talk abut it ver dinner.
A. G ahead.B. N way.C. Never mind.D. N prblem.
5. When yu read, dn’t ________ every new wrd in the dictinary.
A. give upB. put upC. lk frD. lk up
6 —Shall we leave fr Shanghai n Saturday r Sunday?
—Either day is OK. It makes n ________ t me.
A. differenceB. decisinC. chiceD. change
7. My parents used t run ________ the river in the early mrning.
A. inB. abveC. alngD. thrugh
8. —Simn, what d yu think f the app Hmewrk Help?
—It’s really helpful. But we shuld use it ________ r we may nt get gd grades.
A. prperlyB. quicklyC. mainlyD. simply
9. —Hw is yur mther nw?
—She is getting better. There is ________ t wrry abut.
A. smethingB. everythingC. anythingD. nthing
10. Zhang Dingyu wrked hard t ________ the patients fr their illnesses. He is “Peple’s Her”.
A. rderB. treatC. visitD. thank
11. Angela ________ it bring t read English nvels, but nw she enjys it a lt.
A. fundB. findsC. has fundD. wuld find
12. — Stephen, I’m srry. I can’t g fishing with yu tmrrw because I have an imprtant meeting.
— ________ We can put it ff until yu’re free.
A. N way.B. Nice wrk.
C. Here we g.D. It desn’t matter.
13. Dn’t let the kid run s fast. He is s yung ________.
A at leastB. after allC. even thughD. as a result
14. —The Victria Fall is abut 1700 meters wide and 100 meters high. What a big fall!
—Yeah, I think it's ne f the ______ natural wnders f the wrld.
A. deepestB. heaviestC. lwestD. largest
15. Yu shuld search fr sme infrmatin and learn mre abut the rules ________ yu visit the Science Museum.
A. untilB. befreC. whileD. after
16. —Can I brrw yur bike, Jack?
—Srry, it was brken just nw and my father ______ it fr me.
A. repairedB. is repairingC. repairsD. has repaired
17. —Did yu attend the meeting yesterday?
—Yes. But I ______ missed it because I didn't catch the early bus.
A. exactlyB. simplyC. nearlyD. actually
18. —Jenny likes sprts and takes a lt f exercise every day.
—S she des She is always full f ______.
A. experienceB. energyC. influenceD. success
19. — What a beautiful painting! Let’s take sme phts.
— Oh. ________. Can’t yu see the sign “N phts”?
A. All rightB. N prblemC. That’s OKD. That’s n gd
20. —A nice chair! Where did yu buy it?
—Oh! There is nwhere t buy it. My father made it by __________.
A. herselfB. himselfC. yurselfD. myself
21. —I’m afraid Jerry may be late fr schl when he is alne at hme.
—Dn’t wrry. The alarm clck can ________ the by in the mrning.
A. cheer upB. give upC. wake upD. pick up
22. —What’s Sam like?
—He is really __________ and we all trust him very much.
A. hnestB. humrusC. simpleD. silent
23. —The vlunteers wrked hard and they __________ t raise enugh mney finally.
—That was gd. I heard they helped lts f children with the mney.
A. frgtB. managedC. cntinuedD. refused
24. When yu stand n the tp and lk dwn , yu'll see a small village ______ the hill .
A. underB. abveC. belwD. thrugh
25. —I lst my mm’s mbile phne.What shuld I d, dad?
—______ can help yu. Yu’d better tell her the truth and aplgise t her.
A. SmebdyB. AnybdyC. EverybdyD. Nbdy
二、完形填空(共10分)
In the 1940s, there was a pr ld man named Harland Sanders. He lived in a small huse and drve an ld ____26____.
He wanted t make a change. S he thught abut what he culd d. He wanted t ffer smething that ther peple may als ____27____ frm. His mind went t his fried chicken recipe. His friends and family lved them very much. S, he ____28____ the idea f selling his recipe
He left his hme state f Kentucky and traveled acrss the cuntry, trying t ____29____ his recipe. He even ffered the recipe fr free, asking fr nly a little ____30____ that was made frm it.
Hwever, mst f the restaurants wuldn’t take his ____31____. In fact, 1, 009 restaurants said n. But even s, he didn’t give up. He believed in himself and his chicken recipe. ____32____, when he visited the 1, 010th restaurant, he gt a YES.
After tw ____33____ f making daily sales, he signed up five restaurants. But the stry didn’t end here. By 1963, he had 600 restaurants acrss the cuntry selling his ____34____ recipe fr Kentucky Fried Chicken. Sn he became very ____35____. But he still wrked fr KFC, until his death in 1980 at the age f 90.
26.
A. carB. busC. planeD. train
27.
A. brrwB. benefitC. learnD. suffer
28.
A. lked upB. thught upC. called upD. gave up
29.
A. sellB. buyC. makeD. write
30.
A. paperB. adviceC. helpD. mney
31.
A. chickenB. mindC. fferD. car
32.
A. SuddenlyB. QuicklyC. PrbablyD. Luckily
33.
A. minutesB. hursC. yearsD. days
34.
A newB. dirtyC. secretD. serius
35.
A. richB. prC. excitedD. wrried
三、阅读理解(共30分)
A
I saw an ld wman as peple filled the train. As I watched the pr wman, I thught abut the letters my mther wrte and hw a piece f paper turned int a lve letter when a persn puts herself int it. I wuld write the wman ne, I decided. I culd drp it at her feet. I started writing but when I lked up, the wman was gne.
Back n the train, just a few days later, my plan became clear. I was ging t leave the letter I wrte t the wman fr smene else t find. Then I wuld put ther lve letters all ver New Yrk City. And yu want t knw why? Because it made me feel smething.
In the fllwing mnths, I started my wn site, MreLveLetters.cm, encuraging thers t write and leave letters in their wn cmmunities.
Abut a year later, a wman wrte t me abut her friend Briana, a single mther struggling t pay the bills. I put Briana’s stry n the website, encuraging anyne wh read it t mail me letters f encuragement fr Briana.
A week later, I felt disappinted as I walked int the pst ffice and pened PO Bx 2061. It was nearly empty.
“Oh, Bx 2061,” said the man at the frnt f the pst ffice. “Yu gt t much mail, dear. We mved yur mail t a bigger bx.”
I mailed the lve letters t Briana, and a week later, I gt a thank-yu e-mail frm Briana’s friend. “Thanks fr yur lve letters,” she wrte, “They shw we’re nt alne and that we’re nt struggling fr nthing.”
After such an amazing reply t Briana’s stry, I was encuraged t cntinue. I cntinued mailing letters t hundreds f peple wh didn’t expect t get mail except bills that day.
36. Why did the writer want t write a letter t the ld wman?
A. Because it was her mther’s advice.
B. Because it was part f her secret plan.
C. Because the ld wman lked like her mther.
D. Because she realized the great pwer f lve letters.
37. What did the writer d with the letter meant fr the ld wman?
A. She mailed it t the wman.B. She drpped it at the wman’s feet.
C. She left it n the train several days later.D. She gave it t the wman n her return trip.
38. What is the purpse f the writer’s website?
A. T cnnect peple with each ther.B. T teach peple hw t shw kindness.
C. T slve sme difficult cmmunity prblems.D. T encurage peple t write t their lved nes.
39. What can we knw frm Briana’s friend?
A. Briana paid ff the bills.B. The letters meant a lt t Briana.
C. The letters made Briana utging.D. Briana received mney frm many strangers.
40. The passage is written t ________.
A. encurage peple in the writer’s act f kindnessB. call n peple t raise mney fr the pr
C. teach peple hw t build a websiteD. intrduce the writer’s website
B
Chris Haas, a 9-year-ld kid, nticed many f his classmates hlding basketballs incrrectly and, as a result, nt shting very well during a schl basketball practice. He was the sn f a basketball cach and knew a thing r tw n the right way t aim and sht. After trying t shw his classmates the right way t hld a ball, he came up with his inventin: the hands-n basketball.
The hands-n basketball is a basketball training tl fr kids. It has hands painted n it, shwing the crrect psitins t hld the ball while trying t sht. Hwever, when he first tk his inventin t a kids’ inventin cmpetitin at his schl that year, he didn’t win. But with his teachers’ and family’s encuragement, he went n t patent his idea and he made it. Then he went t several sprts cmpanies and asked whether they wuld be interested in making and selling his inventin. Nne f them was.
Chris didn’t give up and a year and a half later, luckily, his inventin wn the attentin f a sprts cmpany. And it was sn available in the market. After that he wn tns f prizes. The hands-n basketball is nw sld successfully arund the wrld.
But being a famus persn was just ne f the new challenges Chris had t face after he sld his inventin. Chris prmted his inventin by traveling arund and making appearances in cities, like New Yrk, Las Vegas. He als had t decide hw t use his mney wisely. Each year, he gives away much mney t children’s rganizatins. These days, Chris is an active basketball player and writer f the bk一Shting fr Yur Dreams.
41. Chris gt the idea f the hands-n basketball ________.
A. frm his basketball cachB. frm helping his classmates
C. t imprve his shting skillsD. t jin an inventin cmpetitin
42. The underlined wrd “them” in Paragraph 2 refers t ________.
A. Chris’s teachersB. Chris’s family
C. several sprts cmpaniesD. kids in Chris’s schl
43. When did Chris’s inventin cme n the market?
A. After he wn many prizes.B. The year when his bk came ut.
C. 1.5 years after he patented his idea.D. The year when he attended a cmpetitin.
44. Chris went t New Yrk t ________.
A. prmte his bkB. play a basketball game
C. visit a children’s rganizatinD. prmte his hands-n basketball
45. What’s the writer’s purpse f writing the passage?
A. T share a kid inventr’s success.B. T tell peple hw t becme Chris.
C. T let peple knw abut an inventin.D. T shw the imprtance f giving back.
C
The grup Cuntry Trust is asking fr help in testing hw healthy ur sil (土壤) is. Between March and June this year, the grup is hping fr the help f ver 10,000 children.
Healthy sil has lts f small living things in it. It helps us t grw (种植) fd. But it’s nt just that. Healthy sil is gd at taking in and string water. This helps a lt after heavy rains, r during a lng perid f time when there is little r n rain.
★ Mre and mre peple get t knw they have t d smething. T test sil health in the UK, Cuntry Trust is asking fr help. The first thing t d is t get a pair f cttn (棉) shrts. Make sure they are made f cttn. Shrts made frm anything else wn’t d. Find sme sil that yu can dig (挖) in. That culd be at hme, in a schl garden, a park r even a ftball field. When yu find the sil yu want, just dig, put yur shrts in, and leave them fr eight weeks. If the sil is full f life, it’ll begin breaking dwn yur cttn shrts. After tw mnths, dig yur shrts back up. The wrse they lk, the healthier yur sil is! Peple can jin in fr free n the Cuntry Trust website and then share their findings.
The grup hpes that the activity will help peple t knw a little mre abut sil. T knw hw imprtant it is and nt just see it as dirt (灰尘).
46. The writer shws Cuntry Trust needs help frm many children by ________.
A. listing (列举) a numberB. asking a questin
C. setting an example (例子)D. using a mdel
47. Healthy sil ________.
A. has a small number f living thingsB. can take in and stre rain
C. will becme fd fr pepleD. needs water all the time
48. Which f the fllwing can be put in ★ ?
A. Surely, peple shuld grw fd in the sil.
B. Easily, the sil can d many things fr peple.
C. Thankfully, ur sil is always very healthy.
D. Hwever, the health f ur sil is getting bad.
49. If yur cttn shrts lk gd after nine weeks in the sil, it shws ________.
A. the sil arund is nt healthyB. yu d the test in a wrng way
C. yu can keep yur clthes tidyD. yur shrts are at a high price
50. What wuld be the best title fr the passage?
A. Cuntry Trust Needs ShrtsB. Dig in the Sil
C. Grw Yur ShrtsD. Sil helps a lt
四、选词填空(共10分)
51. Remember t ________ the lights befre yu leave the ffice.
52. Hu Yi ________ ut Chang’e’s favrite fruits and desserts in the garden. Hw he wished that she culd cme back!
53. I culd hear the sund f the rain beating ________ my windw heavily.
54. Amng the three actrs, Mr. Smith is ________.
55. I ________the sentence three times, but he still desn’t understand it.
五、补全对话(共5分)
A: Hi. Lucy! I bught three shirts fr 29 dllars yesterday.
B: Oh, really? ____56____ Smetimes the cheap nes are made f materials that dn’t feel very gd.
A: A hundred percent cttn. They’re nice and sft.
B: ____57____
A: They were made in the USA.
B: Oh. OK. ____58____ They’re really cl!
A: Oh. I gt them in Krea. They’re nice, aren’t they?
B: Yeah. Chpsticks are usually made f wd. I’ve never seen steel nes befre.
A: ____59____ Hey, d yu think this silver ring lks OK?
B: Yes, it is pretty. ____60____
A: That’s right. I’m sure I’ll lve it.
A. Steel chpsticks are ppular in Krea.
B. What are these shirts made f?
C. Is it made f silver?
D. Where were they made?
E. Silver nes are ppular in Krea.
F. Where did yu buy thse chpsticks?
六、语法填空(共10分)
When a film r a TV shw is finished shting, we call it “sha qing” in Chinese. But d yu knw where this term ____61____ (cme) frm?
The term “sha qing” was ____62____ (ne) used during the Pre-Qin Perid. At that time, peple did nt invent paper. They mainly used bamb slips (竹简) and ____63____ (knife) t write. But there was ne prblem with bamb. ____64____ (it) skin was t smth t write n. Then sme peple fund a slutin. They dried the green bamb slips ver fire. It nt nly made them ____65____ (easy) t write n, but als prtected them frm insects. The drying prcess was called “sha qing”.
Later during the Qin Dynasty, writing brushes ____66____ (invent). Peple started t write n the smth skin ____67____ the bamb fr the first time. When they were sure t write their articles, they wuld peel ff the green skin and write n the white part f the bamb. This prcess was als called “sha qing”. After this prcess was cmpleted, the writing culd nt be changed. ____68____ (gradual), peple used “sha qing” t mean that bks r articles were sure t cme ut.
Nwadays, we n lnger use bamb t write articles. Instead, we write n paper r type n cmputers. As ____69____ result, the meaning f “sha qing” has changed. These days “sha qing” is used ____70____ a mvie shting is finished. With the cming f the digital age, the film-makers nw use digital cameras t prduce mvies. We are saying gdbye t the “film” age.
七、单词拼写(共10分)
Ye Lianping, a 92-year-ld teacher, still keeps giving lessns t the children wh are ____71____ (分开) frm their parents. Up t nw, mre than 1, 000 children ____72____ (参加) his lessns. Ye has made a systematic study f English ____73____ (课文). He divides the children accrding t different ability levels and teaches them with different m____74____. Nt nly des he teach children t study, but als he spends ____75____ (几乎) all his savings n the children.
Ye has t ____76____ many difficulties. In the summer f 2018, Ye was hurt while riding a bike. ____77____ (尽管) he was asked t rest in bed fr 100 days, he hurried back t the children after an peratin. He thught he shuld be r____78____ fr the children. Many children are t____79____ t him. Yang Hng yan is a student wh ____80____ (支持) by Ye in the early years. “Withut Grandpa Ye’s help, I may have drpped ut f schl,” said Yang.
八、句型转换(共10分)
81. Tm has a sccer ball. (改为否定句)
Tm ________ ________ a sccer ball.
82. Her birthday is n May 2nd. (改为一般疑问句)
________ ________ birthday n May 2nd?
83. Hw much are these trusers? (改为同义句)
Hw much is this ________ ________ trusers?
84. My music teacher is Ms. Xie. (对划线部分提问)
_________ is _________ music teacher?
85. The man teaches us English. He cmes frm Hainan. (改为含有定语从句句子)
The man _______ ________ us English cmes frm Hainan.
九、书面表达(共10分)
86. 你的英语老师布置了一项调查作业,希望你采访你的朋友后,从最喜欢的学科、喜欢的运动和健康情况等方面向大家介绍她或他,便于大家加深了解,交到更多的朋友。请你根据以下内容提示完成短文。
内容提示:
What’s yur friend’s favrite subject?
Des yur friend like sprts?
Is yur friend healthy?
Smething mre abut yur friend.
注意:文中不得透露个人真实姓名和学校;词数60-80;标题和开头已给出,不计入总词数。
My friend
Hell, everyne. Let me tell yu smething abut my friend.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ repeat against lay turn ff humrus
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