2024年甘肃省武威市凉州区永昌九年制学校教研联片中考三模英语试题(原卷版+解析版)
展开一、单项选择题(共25分)
1. —Lk at the snw! Let’s g ut t make a snwman.
—________.
A. That’s t badB. Have a nice tripC. Gd ideaD. Yu’re right
2. After wrking her way arund the wrld, Annie ended up English as a freign language.
A. teachB. taught
C. teachingD. t teach
3. Gd friends are like stars. Yu dn’t always see them, ________ yu knw they are there.
A. rB. sC. becauseD. but
4. Jhn________ t g t wrk in his free time because he wanted t spend mre time with his family.
A. expectedB. decidedC. refusedD. ffered
5. —Here is a bk, Alice’s Adventure in Wnderland. Whse is it?
— It's________. I bught it yesterday.
A. yursB. mineC. hisD. hers
6. — Mum, father's birthday is cming.What shuld I buy fr him?
—Hw abut a________? He enjys taking phts.
A. cameraB. baseballC. walletD. scarf
7. N ne can be right all the time. When peple make mistakes, we shuldn't________them.
A. knck atB. laugh atC. make upD. send fr
8. —Is yur huse near the airprt? It must be very________.
—Yeah. That's why I always can't sleep well at night.
A. crwdedB. cheapC. nisyD. clean
9. —D yu knw ________man in white ver there?
— Of curse. He is Zhang Wenhng, a famus dctr in Shanghai.
A. AB. anC. theD. /
10. — Lk at the by riding a hrse ver there. Is he yur friend David?
—N, it________be David. His left leg was badly hurt in an accident yesterday.
A. mustB. mustn'tC. canD. can't
11. —I watched the basketball match between China and America n TV last night. It was s exciting.
—What a pity! I _________ fr my reprt at that time.
A. will prepareB. am preparingC. preparedD. was preparing
12. —A huse near the airprt must be very .
—Yeah. That's why Mike always can't sleep well at night.
A. crwdedB. nisyC. expensiveD. dirty
13. —Mike, hw d yu remember English wrds?
—My dictinary helps a lt. Yu can buy _________.
A. itB. neC. thatD. this
14. — Whse cap is it? Is it Cindy’s?
— It _________ be hers. Dn’t yu remember she even did nt cme t the party?
A. mustB. mayC. can’tD. mustn’t
15. —I dn’t like shwering r strmy weather.
— _________. Rainy weather always makes me feel awful.
A. Me tB. Me neitherC. Cme nD. Sunds great
16. —_________ vilin is this?
—It might belng t Alex.
A. WhB. WhichC. WhseD. What
17. He _________ the gvernment in its plan t build mre railway lines.
A. cmpletedB. supprtedC. prducedD. translated
18. Paul tk my English-Chinese dictinary ________ mistake.
A. tB. abutC. byD. n
19. —It’s my turn t give a speech.
—________. Yu can make it.
A. Take it easyB. Just s sC. It’s nice f yuD. I have n idea
20. A few parks ________ in ur city three years ag.
A. builtB. buildC. were builtD. are built
21. —I suppse the ring must be very ________ .
—N. It’s nly ten yuan.
A famusB. cmfrtableC. cnvenientD. valuable
22. —There are s many things I need t prepare fr the trip.
—S yu shuld make a ________ f them.
A. listB. chiceC. psitinD. chance
23. ________ nice day! Let’s g ut fr a picnic.
A. HwB. Hw aC. WhatD. What a
24. —Can yu ________ smething delicius?
—Yes, Mm is making chicken sup in the kitchen.
A. smellB. prduceC. plishD. list
25. —What’s the matter? Yu lk very scared.
—A car ________ hit me just nw.
A. badlyB. nearlyC. reallyD. exactly
二、完形填空(共10分)
One day I was watching a mvie at hme and tears drpped frm my eyes as I saw a tuching scene. My three-year-ld sn came t me and asked me why I was crying. I kept silent as I culdn’t explain ____26____ him it was just an emtinal thing. T my surprise, he ____27____ my face with his little hand and said, “Dear Mm, stp crying! Yu see everything will be fine. Yu’re my gd girl. S just get up and let’s get ready fr schl.” On hearing him saying this t me I culd nt help ____28____ . It was s funny fr a child t say s. Later I ____29____ that he had repeated almst the same thing that I tld him when he was crying.
The first time a child begins t speak, he tries t cpy what his parents have been telling him fr a lng time. Usually parents start with the wrds “Mama”, “Papa” and s n. But as the child ____30____ learning and pssibly starts speaking n his wn withut being ____31____ , we as parents always frget he’s still being tutred by us.
We always use wrds ____32____ we dn’t want ur child t say and when he says thse wrds, we wnder where he has learned them. Even then, sme f us dn’t realize that the child has learned the wrds frm us nly. ____33____ , we start t put the blame n either his friends r smebdy wh has talked t him when we are nt present.
S if yu want yur child t have perfect ____34____ , yu’ll have t set a gd example fr him. And if yu can’t d that, yu have n right t expect yur child t have such a thing. After all, the parents’ wrds and behavir have a great ____35____ n their child.
26.
A. frB. withC. nD. t
27.
A. tuchedB. hitC. smelledD. tasted
28.
A. singingB. laughingC. shutingD. crying
29.
A. suggestedB. thughtC. realizedD. believed
30.
A. cnsidersB. hatesC. practicesD. cntinues
31.
A. taughtB. watchedC. givenD. advised
32.
A. whseB. whatC. thatD. wh
33.
A. ThughB. StillC. BesidesD. Instead
34.
A. educatinB. behavirC. lifeD. health
35
A. influenceB. useC. sceneD. sight
三、阅读理解(共30分)
A
Let children learn t judge (判断) their wn wrk. A child desn't learn t talk by being crrected all the time. If he is crrected t much, he will stp talking. He ntices a thusand times a day the differences between the language he uses and the language thers use. Little by little, he makes the necessary changes t make his language like ther peple's.
In the same way, children learn t d all the ther things withut being taught-t walk, run, climb r ride a bicycle. They cmpare their perfrmances with thse f mre skilled peple, and slwly make the changes. But in schl we never give a child a chance t find ut his mistakes and crrect them himself. We d it all fr him. We thught that he wuld never ntice a mistake unless it was pinted ut t him, r crrect it unless he was made t. Sn he becmes dependent n the teacher. Let him wrk ut with the help f ther children if he wants it.
If it is a matter in math r science, give him the answer bk. Let him crrect his wn papers. Why shuld we teachers waste time n such daily wrk? Our jb shuld be t help the children when they tell us that he can't find the way t get the right answer. Let the children learn what all educated persns must learn, hw t measure (估量) their wn understanding, hw t knw what they knw r d nt knw.
Let them get n with this jb in their ways. Schl teachers can ffer help if they ask fr it. Sme parents and teachers are wrried that the children might fail t learn smething that they will need t get in the wrld. Dn't wrry! If it is imprtant, they will g ut int the wrld and learn it.
36. Accrding t the passage, the best way fr children t learn things is by ________.
A. being always crrectedB. fllwing adults' advice
C. ding as ther peple dD. being always taught.
37 The writer thinks teachers in schl shuld ________.
A. teach students hw t get the answers directly
B. encurage students t learn frm each ther
C. tell students what is wrng as ften as pssible
D. encurage students t learn frm adults.
38. The underlined sentence in the third paragraph means ________.
A. teachers can’t crrect students’papers
B. teachers needn't waste time teaching students in class
C. Teachers shuld leave students in the classrm.
D. teachers shuld help students imprve their learning ability
39. We can infer (推断) that frm the passage.
A. students can learn a lt in the real life.B. students can face any challenge easily.
C. students can grw up withut thers’ helpD. students n lnger need teachers in the future.
40. The best title f the passage may be “________”.
A. Let Us Teachers Stp WrkingB. Let Children Learn by Themselves
C. Let Parents Understand Their KidsD. Let Us Help Children Learn.
B
Paper was invented by a Chinese man called Cai Lun almst 2,000 years ag. It didn’t spread t Eurpe until the year 1100. And fur hundred years later, a German discvered that he culd make the best paper frm trees. After that cuntries rich in frests, such as Canada Sweden, America, and Finland became the mst imprtant nes in paper making.
The cmmn uses fr paper include newspapers, magazines and bks. But d yu knw that paper can be used fr keeping warm? Fr example, in Finland, the farmers wear paper bts t keep their feet warm in the snw. And even huses can be insulated frm heat r cld with paper.
Hwever, we have t understand that paper still cmes frm trees nw. If we keep n wasting s much paper, there will nt be any trees left n the earth sme day in the near future. Every day peple thrw away abut 2,800 tns f paper in the wrld, which means that we are cutting dwn nearly 48,000 trees every day. The fact is that it takes mre than 10 years fr a tree t grw.
As fr this prblem, we can d many things in daily life. We can use bth sides f every piece f paper. We can make useful things ut f used paper. We can use china r glass cups instead f paper nes. When shpping, we can use fewer paper bags and reuse them if we have sme.
In shrt, we shuld keep a balance between using paper and prtecting trees, and d it nw befre it is t late.
41. When did making paper frm trees spread widely arund the wrld?
A. 2,000 years ag.B. In 1100.C. After 1500.D. In 2100.
42. What’s the main idea f the secnd paragraph?
A. Paper is very ppular in Finland.
B. Paper can be used in many ways.
C. Paper is widely used by farmers in Finland.
D. Paper is be used in many ways.
43. Hw many trees d we need t make ne tn f paper?
A. Abut 48,000 trees.B. Abut 1950.C. Abut 2,800.D. Abut 17.
44. What des the writer suggest ding in the furth paragraph?
A. Saving as much paper as pssible.
B. Buying fewer things made f paper.
C Using ther materials t make paper.
D. Saving fewer things made f paper.
45. Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. A German made the best paper in 1100.
B. We shuld plant mre trees fr making paper.
C. A German made the best paper in 2100.
D. The writer is wrried abut paper waste.
C
We can see fans everywhere in ur life. But hw much d yu knw abut them?
China is named the kingdm f fans. It is said that fans were first used t cl the air during the Shang Dynasty. At that time, they were made f feathers, bamb r silk. Sme f them were rund, while thers were square.
Flding paper fans first became ppular during the Sng Dynasty. There were usually beautiful pictures n the fans. Sme were muntains and rivers, and thers were flwers and animals. Many peple, including Su Dngp, a pet f the Sng Dynasty, and Tang Bhu, a schlar f the Ming Dynasty, even painted and wrte pems n fans. This made the fans int art wrks. Many rich and imprtant peple liked hlding fans.
Tday, fans are ppular gifts. During the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games, flding fans were given t leaders and fficials frm ther cuntries, as well as audience members. While they were using their fans t get cl air, they were als experiencing Chinese culture.
46. The fans were made f different materials except ________ during the Shang Dynasty.
A. bambB. paperC. silkD. feathers
47. When did flding paper fans first becme ppular?
A. During the Shang Dynasty.B. In 2008.
C. Tday.D. During the Sng Dynasty.
48. What culdn’t peple see n fans in the Sng Dynasty?
A. Muntains.B. Animals.C. Buildings.D. Flwers.
49. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. Fans were first used t cl the air during the Sng Dynasty.
B. Tang Bhu never wrte r painted n fans.
C. Sme fans were rund, while thers were square.
D. Flding fans were nly given t leaders and fficials frm China.
50. What’s the best title f this passage?
A. Hw Fans Became Art WrkB. The Shapes f Fans
C. When Fans Became PpularD. The Develpment f Fans
词与短语选择填空
51. The number f freign players in the NBA has ________.
52. Only then will I have a ________ t achieve my dream.
53. It is ________ t stick yur chpstick int yur fd in China.
54. When I’m dwn r tired, I prefer mvies that can ________ me up.
55. Yu wuldn’t believe that hw ________ my French has imprved!
五、补全对话(共5分)
根据对话内容,从下面选项中选出恰当的句子补全对话,有一个选项是多余的。
A: What shall we d this evening, Li Qiang?
B: A new film is n at Hngqi Cinema this evening.
A: ___56___
B: It’s called The Wrld f Dinsaurs.
A: ___57___
B: Yes. It’s a science fictin film and tells abut a baby dinsaur.
A: ___58___
B: OK. The baby dinsaur is chsen t be the future king. ___59___
A: That sunds interesting. ___60___
A. Hw lng des it last?
B. Can yu tell me mre abut it?
C. What’s its name?
D. Is it an interesting film?
E. S let’s g and see it this evening.
F. Then yu can guess what may happen t it.
六、单词拼写(共10分)
Jeremy’s schl is a freign language schl. Every year, his schl hlds Language Week and several activities take place, ____61____ (包括) strytelling, speeches, perfrmances and cmpetitins.
This year, ne cmpetitin caught Jeremy’s attentin. It was a Haiku writing cmpetitin. Haikus are a type f Japanese shrt pems with 17 syllables (音节). Students wh tk part had t hand in a few haikus written n a ____62____ (页).
Jeremy tld his father abut the writing cmpetitin as sn as he gt hme. Hearing that, Jeremy’s father said, “Sn, yu shuld have a try. Yu’ve always scred well in yur Japanese tests. And the cmpetitin sunds interesting!” Jeremy, ____63____ (然而), was nt s sure. He said, “I dn’t think I’m creative. What if I can’t even win a ____64____ (奖项)? I dn’t want t waste my time r effrt.”
Faced with Jeremy’s negative (消极的) way f thinking, his father planned t educate him ____65____ (明智地). He said, “The result is indeed imprtant. But the jurney that ne takes t get t the end makes mre ____66____ (意义,道理). If yu can’t make the ____67____ (决定) which directin t g, cnsider if yu are interested in it and learn smething frm it.” Jeremy listened t his father carefully and was ____68____ (鼓励) by his wrds. Then he made up his mind t write sme haikus and take part in the cmpetitin.
When the result came ut, Jeremy was ____69____ (惊讶的) at it. The first place was ____70____ (的确,实在) beynd his expectatin. He said he wuld cntinue t write mre haikus in the future.
七、语法填空(共10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Hw time flies! Nw we are in the ____71____ (nine) grade. Our junir high schl years will cme t an end in several mnths, ____72____ I still remember the first time when we came t the schl. We came frm different places and we met ____73____ the first time, s we didn’t knw each ther. In the past three years, we have nt nly experienced lts f difficulties, but als had many beautiful ____74____ (memry) in ur schl life. We nce ____75____ (fight), and then we made peace with each ther. We are gd friends nw.
I remembered that ur schl held ____76____ sprts meeting last autumn. We came t schl ____77____ (early) than usual. Althugh it was September and it was a little cld, we didn’t feel cld at all. We ran, jumped and cheered fr ____78____ (we) teammates. ____79____ (luck), we wn the first prize in ur schl. Hw happy we were!
I will put all f these _____80_____ (value) things in my heart frever.
八、句型转换(共10分)
81. Tm has a sccer ball. (改为否定句)
Tm ________ ________ a sccer ball.
82. Her birthday is n May 2nd. (改为一般疑问句)
________ ________ birthday n May 2nd?
83. Hw much are these trusers? (改为同义句)
Hw much is this ________ ________ trusers?
84. “What are yu ding, Tm?” Kate asked. (改为间接引语)
Kate asked Tm ________ he ________ ding.
85. D yu buy this bike frm the shp? (改为被动语态)
________ this bike ________ frm the shp?
九、书面表达(共10分)
86. 初中生活中,你有些什么改变?你是怎样改变的?请以“Hw I’ve changed”为题写一篇英语小短文,描述你发生的变化。
(1)以“Hw I’ve changed”为题;
(2)选取至少两个方面;
(3)结合自身亲身经历谈一谈过去与现在的改变;
(4)书写工整,语句通顺,连贯。
注意:文中不得出现真实人名、校名、地名及其他相关信息。
参考词汇:used t d/be…, try ne’s best t d…, make prgress in (ding…)
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________quickly / implite / up / increased / cheer / chance / part
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