外研版 (新标准)九年级下册Unit 2 Get off the sofa!授课ppt课件
展开D yu ften eat fast fd?
D yu eat fruit and vegetables every day?
D yu sleep eight hurs a night?
D yu talk t yur parents r yur teacher when yu are in truble?
Hw can we keep health?
Lk at the pictures. What d the pictures tell yu?
Eat healthy fd.
Dn’t wrry. /Be happy.
Walk/Exercise every day.
Have enugh sleep.
Say n t smking.
thanks t 多亏,归功于health care 医疗保健(服务)expect v. 预料;预计require v. 需要physical adj. 身体的;体力的effrt n. 力气;精力nce in a while 偶尔;有时;间或harm v. 损害;伤害
Scan the title and the headings f the passage. Try t find the tpic sentence and speak ut the 5 rules fr a healthy life.
Tpic sentence:Thanks t better health care, mst peple are living healthier and lnger lives.
Get ff the sfa.Eat healthy fd.Rest while yu can.D nt wrry. Be happy.Say n t smking.
Five rules fr a healthy life
Listen t the passage and then Match the rules with the pictures.
1. Get ff the sfa.2. Eat healthy fd.3. Rest while yu can.4. D nt wrry. Be happy.5. Say n t smking.
Listen and cmplete the table accrding t the passage.
1. What are the five rules fr a healthy life accrding t the writer? Take exercise. Eat healthy fd. Rest and sleep when yu can. Dn’t wrry. Be happy. Dn’t smke.
Read the passage again and answer the questins.
2. Are peple tday getting the same amunt f exercise as they did in the past? Why? N, they aren’t. Peple tday get less exercise because their wrk requires less physical effrt.
3. Why is it smetimes difficult t be a teenager? Teenagers have difficulties with schl, exams and friendships.4. Wh d yu think the passage is written fr? It is written fr teenagers.
effrt expect harm health sfa
Exercise is very imprtant. If yu make a(n) (1) ______ t d exercise fr thirty minutes a day, yu can (2) _______ t be in gd (3) _______. Hwever, if yu are always sitting n the (4) _______ and d n exercise at all, yu will put n weight and (5) ______ yur health.
Cmplete the passage with the wrds in the bx.
Chse the best answers.1. If a persn lived t be 50 years ld in the 19th century, he culd live t be _______ years ld in the 21st century. A. 75 B. 85 C. 50 D. 352. Farmers didn’t d extra (额外的) exercise t keep fit because _______. A. they didn’t have time t keep fit B. they were keeping fit at the same time when they were wrking in the fields C. their wrk required less physical effrt D. they had walked at least 10,000 steps every day
3. What des the writer suggest ding when yu dn’t feel happy? A. Eat as much as yu can. B. Dn’t tell any bdy. C. Smke t relax yurself. D. Share yur feelings with yur parents r teachers.4. Where can we prbably read the passage? A. In the tur magazine. B. In the strybk. C. In the science magazine. D. In the guide bk.
Dctrs say yu shuld exercise fr at least half an hur each day.
Read the passage in Activity 2 again. Think f ne mre example f what yu shuld r shuld nt d fr each rule.
1. Walk r ride a bicycle instead f taking the bus r taking a taxi.2. Dn’t eat t much sugar.3. Take a nap when yu need it.4. Enjy a laugh r a jke t cheer yurself up.5. Smking is highly addictive. Once yu start, it is hard t stp. S dn’t start!
Eat mre vegetables and fruit and less fat. Drink mre water instead f cke r ther unhealthy drinks.Learn t relax. Sleep early at night and get up early in the mrning. D regular exercises, such as running r playing badmintn.
Think f mre rules and examples f yur wn.
Write a passage called My rules fr a healthy life. Include the rules and examples yu have written in Activity 5 and 6.
Here are my rules fr a healthy life. The first and mst imprtant ne is t get enugh rest! Yu must always get enugh rest! If yu are tired, yu will nt be able t cncentrate prperly, and yu will be in a bad md all the time. The secnd is t make sure that yu eat prperly.
Make sure yu eat enugh rice, vegetables and meat. Stay away frm fast fd thugh, and dn’t vereat. The third rule is t exercise twice a week. If yu dn’t exercise at least this much, yur bdy will get stiff and weak. The furth rule is t care fr yur friends and family. Nt nly will yur friends and family be happy, yu will t!
Mst peple are living healthier and lnger nw. Remember these five rules fr yur healthy life. First, ________ the sfa. T keep fit, yu have t walk at least 10,000 steps every day. Secnd, eat healthy fd. It’s imprtant t eat _______________ fd, instead f fast fd. Third, rest while yu can. Try t get ________________ every night and have enugh rest at weekends. Furth, _____________. Be happy. If yu are wrrying abut the difficulties, talk t yur parents r teachers. Fifth, _______ t smking, fr smking _______ bth yur bdy and thers’ health!
fresh and natural
eight hurs’ sleep
A healthy lifestyle is mre than just diet and exercise. It’s nt just abut being physically fit but als having a happy mental, scial life.Regular exercise Reasnable and healthy dietGd quality sleepPrper stress managementPrmte a friendship netwrkWeekend habit
1. __________ better health care, mst peple are living healthier and lnger lives. 多亏了更好的医疗服务, 现在大多数人都能生活地更健康, 寿命更长。 thanks t sb./sth. 多亏;归功于。作原因状语,可置于句首或句末。 e.g. I made much prgress thanks t his help. 多亏有他的帮助, 我才有这么大的进步。
thanks fr 因……而感谢,后面跟名词、代词或v.-ing作宾语。e.g. Thanks fr lending me yur dictinary, Li Ming.谢谢你借给我字典,李明。
【语境应用】完成句子。1) 多亏了你的帮助,我找到了那家电影院。 _________________, I fund that cinema. 2) 多亏了你,我们完成了那项任务。 We finished the task — _____________.
Thanks t yur help
thanks t yu
health care 医疗服务;医疗保健e.g. Old peple can get gd health care in ur neighbrhd. 我们小区的老人能得到好的医疗服务。
2. Smene wh is brn tday can expect t live abut thirty-five years lnger than smene wh was brn in the nineteenth century. 现在出生的人的寿命有望比出生于19世纪的人长35年。 expect v. 预料;预计expect sb./sth. 期待某人 / 某事expect t d sth. 预料做某事, 预计做某事expect sb. t d sth. 期待/预料某人做某事 expect+从句
e.g. I shall expect yur pinin f it. 我期待你对此事的意见。We expect t get mre gld medals in the cming Olympic Games. 在下一届的奥运会上我们预期要拿更多的金牌。
I expect her t g with me.我期望她能和我一块去。I expect yu’ll be ready fr the English exam.
我希望你准备好这次的英语考试。
【语境应用】根据汉语意思完成英语句子。1) 别指望在几个月内就能学会一门外语。 Dn’t expect __________ a freign language in a few mnths.2) 我预计他周日回来。 I expect that ______________ n Sunday. 3) 我没有料到他会呆那么久。I didn't __________________ s lng.
he’ll cme back
expect him t stay
3. T keep fit, yu have t walk at least 10,000 steps every day.keep fit = keep healthy 保持健康 e.g. She tries t keep fit / healthy by jgging everyday. 她每天慢跑以保持健康。
为了保持健康, 你每天必须要走至少10000步。T keep fit 动词不定式短语做目的状语
4. In the past, peple’s jbs required mre physical effrt. 在过去, 人们的工作需要更多的体力。 require v. 需要 require sth. & require ding sth. require v. 要求 require sb. t d sth. e.g. The ld huses in the center f the city require repairing. 市中心的这些老房子需要修缮。 The rules als require emplyers t prvide safety training. ________________________________
这些规定还要求雇主提供安全培训。
【语境应用】完成句子。1) 这些无家可归的孩子们需要照顾。 These hmeless children ____________. 2) 你的车需要清洗了。 Yur car ________________. 3) Ms Wang要求我们在图书馆保持安静。 Ms Wang ______________________ in the library.
require care
requires washing
requires us t keep quiet
5. Yu shuld nly have it nce in a while. 你可以偶尔吃一次。 nce in a while 偶尔, 有时, 间或 e.g. He went t see them nce in a while. 他偶尔去探望他们。 We g fr a picnic in the park nce in a while.我们有时去公园里野餐。
6. Eating t much f the wrng fd will harm yur health. 吃太多不合适的食物会损害你的健康。 harm v./n. 损害, 伤害 d harm t … 对……有害 harmful adj. 有害的 be harmful t 对……有害的 e.g. Be careful, r the sharp stne may harm yur ft. ______________________________ Eating t much sugar will be harmful t yur teeth.
当心, 否则那尖石会伤到你的脚。
【语境应用】完成句子。1) Sleeping t late will _______(harm) yur health.2) Sleeping t late will d _______(harm) t yur health.3) Sleeping t late will be _______(harm) t yur health.
7. Say n t smking! 翻译:____________ say n/yes (t…) (向……说) 不/行 e.g. Their ffer was s gd that I culdn’t say n. 他们提出的条件太好, 我无法拒绝。 _______________ t her invitatin? 你接受她的邀请了吗?
Did yu say yes
Ⅰ. 根据语境及所给汉语提示语写出所缺单词。1. I didn't _________(预料) t see Mrs Green here.2. We've wn the match! Thanks fr all yur time and _________(精力).3. Smking _________(伤害) yur health. Please stp smking.4. Yu'd better d sme _________(身体的) exercises.5. This jb _________(需要) curage and patience.
Ⅱ. 根据语境选择适当的单词填空,有的需要变换形式, 每词限用一次。
hundred, healthy, mile, amunt, happy
1. Peple in that muntain village are much __________ than peple in ther places.2. Cindy's grandfather will celebrate his __________ birthday next year.3. Every day, a large __________ f fd is wasted arund the cuntry.4. I dn't think mney means __________ and health.5. We had t walk __________ t get t schl every day.
happiness
Ⅲ. 根据语境从方框中选择适当的短语填空,有的需要变换形式。
thanks t, get ff, at least, t much, be wrried abut
1. T keep fit, yu shuld exercise _____________ an hur a day.2. Mrs Smith ______________ her sn because he is always in truble.3. Why nt _____________ the sfa and g ut fr sprts, Mike?4. _____________ Mary's help, I finished my task n time.5. Simn didn't pass the exam because he spent _____________ time n cmputer games.
is wrried abut
Ⅳ. 根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每空一词。1. 我们偶尔去拜访Maria。We went t visit Maria _______ _______ _______ _______. 2. Tina由于生病没去参加Lucy的生日聚会。Tina didn't g t Lucy's birthday party _______ _______ her illness.3. 我们应该向校园欺凌说不。We shuld _______ _______ _______ schl bullying.4. 我需要更多的时间去考虑这个计划。I need mre time t _______ _______ this plan.
nce in a while
because f
say n t
think abut
Ⅴ. 根据括号内所给英文提示语将下列句子翻译成英语。1. Vincent Van Ggh出生于19世纪。 (be brn)2. 得到充足睡眠对我们来说很重要。 (It is + adj. + fr sb. t d sth.)3. 跑步是保持健康的一个好方法。 (keep fit)4. 昨天我弟弟和我吃了一样多的面包。 (as … as …)
Vincent Van Ggh was brn in the nineteenth century.
It is imprtant fr us t get enugh sleep.
Running is a gd way t keep fit.
My brther ate as much bread as I did yesterday.
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