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    2024年广东省珠海市香洲区中考一模英语试题(原卷版+解析版)

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    这是一份2024年广东省珠海市香洲区中考一模英语试题(原卷版+解析版),文件包含2024年广东省珠海市香洲区中考一模英语试题原卷版docx、2024年广东省珠海市香洲区中考一模英语试题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源,其中试卷共31页, 欢迎下载使用。

    说 明:
    1. 全卷共6页, 满分为90分, 考试用时70分钟;
    2. 答案一律写在答题卡上。考试结束时, 上交答题卡。
    一 、语法选择(本大题共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分)
    请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,根据语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每小题三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
    China’s “Ice City” Harbin, the capital f Heilngjiang prvince, welcmed lts f visitrs during the past New Year hliday. Peple g there t enjy the wrld f ice and snw. Harbin even has ____1____ Ice and Snw Festival every year. Usually, it ____2____ frm January t February. This year, all kinds f celebratins f the 25th Ice and Snw Festival brught in many “little ptates frm the suth.” Harbin peple did nt make fun f sutherners with this name, ____3____ wanted t create a sense f warmth with humr.
    Over the New Year hliday, the Ice and Snw Festival received mre than 163, 000 turists ____4____ came frm all ver the wrld. “We thank all the turists fr ____5____ Heilngjiang. Because f yu, ur land is full ____6____ lve and jy in this cld winter. It’s s great t have yu here.” The Heilngjiang Prvincial Turism Office shared this thank-yu letter nline.
    In the Ice and Snw Wrld this year, turists culd see thusands f great ice sculptures (雕塑) with ____7____. All f the ice came frm Snghua River, the ____8____ lngest river in China. There were many interesting sprts and perfrmances, and the giant ice slide was ne f ____9____ places t visit. Yu’ll have a great time ____10____ yu visit the Ice and Snw Wrld. Why nt g there and enjy the ice and snw with yur family?
    1.
    A. aB. anC. the
    2.
    A. hldsB. was heldC. is held
    3.
    A. rB. butC. and
    4.
    A. whB. whmC. which
    5.
    A. visitB. visitedC. visiting
    6.
    A. fB. withC. t
    7.
    A. excitedB. excitingC. excitement
    8.
    A. fiveB. fifthC. fifths
    9.
    A. mre ppularB. the mre ppularC. the mst ppular
    10.
    A. whenB. unlessC. befre
    二、完形填空(本大题共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分)
    请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
    Have yu ever nticed the new large range bxes n Zhuhai’s busy streets? Actually, these bxes are ____11____ statins fr utdr wrkers.
    They are ____12____ by lcal labr unins t ffer free service t peple wrking utdrs, such as street cleaners, fd deliverymen and taxi drivers.
    Althugh the statins are nt very big, they prvide many ____13____ things. There is sme drinking water, an air cnditiner, a micrwave ven, a first aid kit and s n. Outdr wrkers can enter the statins and ____14____ there when they are tired r the weather is bad. Liu Xiaming wrks as a(n) ____15____ at a service statin. He said happily, “Many peple ask me ____16____ I wuld like t wrk here. Well, ding vlunteer wrk really takes time, but I can get a strng feeling f satisfactin, ____17____ when I see the smiling faces f the utdr wrkers.”
    The service statins can bring ____18____ t utdr wrkers. Ms. Wang, a cleaner, keeps a warm mment in her heart. One day, she ____19____ int the statin with sme ther utdr wrkers because f the heavy rain. Thugh it was a little crwded inside, nbdy ____20____ but talked with each ther till the rain stpped.
    What a czy hme the service statin is fr utdr wrkers!
    11.
    A. busB. serviceC. railwayD. subway
    12.
    A. set upB. taken upC. called upD. made up
    13.
    A. awfulB. usefulC. beautifulD. successful
    14
    A. standB. restC. cleanD. wrk
    15.
    A. driverB. reprterC. engineerD. vlunteer
    16.
    A whyB. hwC. whereD. when
    17.
    A. latelyB. hardlyC. especiallyD. prbably
    18.
    A. knwledgeB. imprtanceC. infrmatinD. cnvenience
    19.
    A. jumpedB. brkeC. rushedD. fell
    20.
    A. criedB. spkeC. enteredD. cmplained
    三、阅读理解(本大题共15小题, 每小题2分, 共30分)
    请阅读 A 、B两篇短文, 从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子 的最佳答案, 并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
    A
    21. What is the pening time fr HKHQ Schl?
    A. June, 1932.B. September, 2024.C. June, 2024.D. September, 1932.
    22. What can we knw abut HKHQ Schl frm this passage?
    A. There will be three grades fr primary schl.
    B. HKHQ Schl is planning t have 54 classes this year.
    C. Yu dn't need t take an interview fr kindergarten.
    D. There will be at mst 35 students in each class.
    23. At HKHQ Schl, students are expected t
    ① learn t lve and respect thers ② build culture cnfidence
    ③ face life’s challenges ④ strengthen their bdy and mind thrugh reading
    A. ①③④B. ①②③④C. ②③④D. ①②③
    24. If yu want t leave a message t HKHQ Schl n weekends, the best way is __________.
    A. B. C. D.
    25. Where is this passage mst prbably frm?
    A. A newspaper.B. A guidebk.C. A website.D. A magazine.
    B
    D yu ften eat candies and desserts? Are yu crazy abut cla and milk tea? D yu knw these snacks and drinks have a lt f sugar? Eating t much sugar causes many health prblems, even leads t high bld sugar level, which culd bring us diabetes (糖尿病), heart disease, liver disease r even depressin.
    Besides sweet fd and drinks, there is hidden sugar in everyday fd. Fr example, there is much sugar in bread and ygurt. It is hard fr us t avid sugar, but d we have t stay away frm it cmpletely? That’s impssible and unnecessary. After all, sugar is ne f the energy surces that we need. What we must d is t cntrl the sugar intake.
    Here are sme pssible ways t help yu. First, get t knw hw much sugar we need a day. Wrld Health Organizatin (WHO) suggests adults and children shuld limit sugar intake t 25 grams r less every day. Then, check the ingredients list and buy fd with the lwest sugar. What’s mre, pay attentin t ur bld sugar level. Jessie Inchauspe, a French bestselling writer, shares sme f her ideas t balance ur bld sugar level.
    · Eat fds in the right rder.
    Eat yur vegetables first, fllwed by eggs and meat, then rice r bread.
    · Eat vegetables befre each meal.
    It is better t have ht r cld green salad.
    · Reach fr vinegar (醋) befre yu eat.
    This is having a teaspn f vinegar in a glass f water befre meals.
    · Mve after yu eat, within 70 minutes.
    It culd be ging fr a 10-minute walk, ding a shrt wrkut, r ding sme chres.
    By nw, yu’ve already knwn hw t imprve sugar intake patterns. Hwever, what we d is mre imprtant than what we say. Small steps can add up. Let’s begin t make changes n ur wn.
    26. Eating t much sugar causes many health prblems EXCEPT ________.
    A. wrriesB. diabetesC. depressinD. heart disease
    27. What infrmatin abut sugar can we get frm paragraph 2 and 3?
    A. Sugar is nly in sweets and desserts.
    B. Bread and ygurt has n sugar at all.
    C. Adults shuld nt have mre than 25 grams f sugar a day.
    D. Sugar is s harmful that peple shuld cmpletely avid eating it.
    28. What des the underlined wrd “limit” mean in paragraph 3?
    A. mveB. cntrlC. permitD. replace
    29. Which f the fllwing is gd fr smene with high bld sugar level?
    A. Drinking milk tea befre eating ndles can be acceptable.
    B. Eat cabbages r green salad t start a meal, and rice r bread t end it.
    C. He shuld drink a spn f vinegar first, then a glass f water t fllw.
    D. If he finishes dinner at 7, he shuldn’t exercise r d husewrk befre 8:10.
    30. The purpse f the passage is t ________.
    A. stp yung peple frm eating sugar
    B intrduce ways t balance bld sugar level
    C. discuss the diseases caused by taking t much sugar
    D. advise peple t change their sugar intake patterns
    C
    配对阅读。
    学校举行博物馆参观活动。左栏是五个人对中外名画的个人喜好,右栏是七幅中外名画的介绍,请你找到他们正在欣赏的作品。
    请阅读下面这篇文章,在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词,并将答案填写在答题卡指定的位置上。
    D yu knw that peple spent almst six years making the TV shw Jurney t the West (1987)? Nw it might ___36___ just a few mnths t make this happen with the help f Sra.
    What is Sra? It is an AI mdel that was ___37___ by a US cmpany OpenAI in February, 2024. Cmpared with the great effrt we need as usual, Sra can create vides much mre ___38___. This AI mdel is able t turn wrds ___39___ vides. Fr example, ___40___ yu give a few sentences t Sra, like “Mnkey king is fighting with a mnster in a frest”, Sra will make a ___41___ fr yu very sn.
    Thugh it can nw nly create vides which are up t ne minute lng, Sra has becme a ht tpic n the Internet. Advertising cmpanies and shrt vide industries are very ___42___ in Sra. Sra can imprve the whle prcess f making vides with shrter time and ___43___ mney.
    ___44___, there are als wrries. Sme vide makers are afraid that Sra may take ver their jbs. And sme peple wrry that Sra might be used t make vides t cheat. It seems ____45____ t chse what t believe while watching vides in the future. As the saying ges, technlgy is a duble-edged swrd, maybe peple need t use Sra wisely and carefully.
    读写综合。
    A. 回答问题。
    请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整 切题,并将答案填写在答题卡指定的位置上。
    A wrld famus British writer nce said, “Reading is a refuge (避难所) t take with yu.” American histry writer Madeleine Martin’s nvel The Last Bkshp in Lndn is abut such a refuge.
    Befre Wrld War II, a cuntryside yung girl Grace came t Lndn with her friend Viv. She tk a jb as a clerk by accident at Primrse Hill Bkstre.
    Grace did nt lve reading until she met a pilt, Gerge. She started her reading jurney with a bk frm Gerge.
    During the war, Lndn was badly destryed. Viv went t war, and Grace vlunteered t help prtect the cmmunity in her spare time. Under great pressure and fear, she gt strength and cmfrt frm bks. She read t peple and held regular reading parties in the bkstre.
    The bks brught peple tgether. They fund the lights in their hearts by fllwing the stnes in the bks.
    After the war, Grace’s bkstre was the nly ne left and still inspired readers, s sme readers renamed the bkshp “The Last Bkshp in Lndn”. Grace grew frm a weak and helpless little girl t a brave yung lady. She als gt a happy lve and her wn career. Bks gave her infinite pwer. When The Last Bkshp in Lndn came ut, it quickly rse t the tp f the New Yrk Times bestseller list and reached N. 1 n Amazn’s bk list. It has becme ppular and is being sld in mre than 11 cuntries nw.
    46. Wh wrte the bk The Last Bk Shp in Lndn?
    ___________________________________________________
    47 What did Grace hld in the bkstre during Wrld War I?
    ___________________________________________________
    48. Why did sme readers rename the bkstre after the war?
    ___________________________________________________
    49. Hw many cuntries is the bk sld in nw?
    ___________________________________________________
    50. Please share ne idea abut the imprtance f reading.
    ___________________________________________________
    51. B. 书面表达。
    阅读给你知识、给你力量、给你欢乐,阅读是一座随身携带的避难所……如果请你做一个 粤港澳大湾区2024青少年暑期读书营的策划人,请用英文把本次活动的策划方案(prject prpsal)发布在英文官网上,内容包括:
    作文要求:
    1 不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。
    2 语句连贯,词数80个左右。作文的开头已经给出,不计入总词数。
    Guangdng-Hng Kng-Maca Greater Bay Area
    2024 Yuth Summer Reading Camp
    Summer hliday is a great time fr reading, and 2024 Yuth Summer Reading Camp is waiting fr yu. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    Language:繁体中文/English
    Hengqin Schl Affiliated t Hu Kng Middle Schl
    Escla de Hengqin Anexa a Escla Hu Kng (Para Filhs ds Residents de Macan)
    Intrductin f the schl
    Hu Kng Middle Schl, which is amng the best middle schls in Maca, was funded in June, 1932. Hengqin Schl Affiliated t Hu Kng Middle Schl (HKHQ Schl), is in Hengqin Maca neighburhd. It will fficially pen in September, 2024.
    Our schl is a cmplete schl frm kindergarten t high schl. It keeps a learning and living envirnment that is similar t Hu Kng Middle Schl.
    Children in Maca can enjy free educatin here
    Number f classes
    ☆Kindergarten: 4 classes per grade; 12 classes in ttal
    ☆Primary schl: 3 classes per grade; 18 classes in ttal
    ☆High schl: 4 classes per grade; 24 classes in ttal
    (The number f students: 25-35 per class)
    ☆Grades fr 2024-2025 schl year: KI, K2, K3, P1, P2
    Kindergarten: Interview Only
    Primary schl: Interview and Written exam
    ☆Gals
    We help students learn t lve and respect by experiencing the beauty f life We strengthen ur students’ bdy and mind by playing sprts We teach students hw t face challenges by explring unknwn fields.
    We guide students t build culture cnfidence by learning Chinese and western cultures.
    Cntact us
    Directr Liu: (+853)66695714; (+86)15338164314 (Mnday t Friday: 9: 00 a. m. -5: 00pm. )
    Directr Zheng: (+853)66600279; (+86)19168664787 (Mnday t Friday: 9: 00 a. m. -5: 00 p. m. )
    Email: hkhghkhq@163.cm
    Fr mre infrmatin abut ur schl, please click here.
    Address: Feng Chui Lu Dai Rad, Hengqin District, Zhuhai City
    ____31____ Lucy is fnd f Chinese histry. She enjys seeing the landscape (山水画) f ancient China, especially the muntains with trees, grass, huses, and paths alng the river in Zhejiang prvince.
    ____32____ Miss Wang admires the Sng-perid artwrk that shws the lifestyle in ancient time. She can see many kinds f activities in the cuntryside and cities.
    ____33____ Mr. Brwn is a big fan f traditinal Chinese art. He falls in lve with the blue-green scenery, where many creatures, humans, and nature stay tgether in peace.
    ____34____ Mr. Lee likes t learn abut the histry behind the well-knwn il painting and the famus Italian artist. He is curius abut the charming wman in the picture.
    ____35____ Mandy has been t France befre. She went t a famus cffee shp there. She lves seeing the painting that is based n the real place.
    A. Mna Lisa, an il painting by Lenard da Vinci, is amng the wrld’s mst famus paintings. The painting was created in
    Flrence, Italy in 1503. Many peple think Mna Lisa’s smile is mysterius. It was the artist’s persnal favrite piece f art.
    B. The Night Cafe is an il painting by Vincent van Ggh. Based n a real place, he painted it in 1888 in Arles, France. In the picture, yu can see utdr tables, a street scene and the night sky. Althugh the painting has “night” in the title, he didn’t use the clr black anywhere in the painting.
    C. Impressin, Sunrise by Claude Mnet is an extremely ppular impressinist painting. It was first shwn in 1874 in Paris. In the painting, yu can see the early mrning sun rising ver the fggy harbr. The calm feeling f the scene in the picture has impressed millins f peple in the wrld.
    D. Alng the River during the Qingming Festival is painted by Zhang Zeduan. It shws the daily life f peple frm the Sng perid in the capital, Bianjing. The theme celebrates the festive spirit and busy street scene at the Qingming Festival.
    E Dwelling in the Fuchun Muntains was painted nearly 700 years ag by Huang Gngwang. It presents the painter’s image f the landscape alng the Fuchun River. The painting was divided int tw parts. One part is nw in Zhejiang Prvincial Museum and the ther part is in a museum in Taipei.
    F. A Thusand Li f Rivers and Muntains is painted by Wang Ximeng. The blue-green landscape is divided int six sectins. The muntains, divided by water r cnnected by bridges, are very beautiful. The painting shws that humans and nature live in harmny and peace.
    G. Lushen Appraisal Painting was created by Gu Kaizhi. The painting is based n Ca Zhi’s article Lushen Appraisal. It tells a sad lve stry between a yung man and Lushen, the Gddess f the river Lu. The pictures are s vivid that many peple lve them very much.
    interest, little, easy, hwever, wh, take, int, hard, develp, vide, if, help
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