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    四川省攀枝花市仁和区2024届九年级下学期中考一模英语试卷(含答案)

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    四川省攀枝花市仁和区2024届九年级下学期中考一模英语试卷(含答案)

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    这是一份四川省攀枝花市仁和区2024届九年级下学期中考一模英语试卷(含答案),共22页。试卷主要包含了单选题,七选五,完形填空,阅读理解,填空题,写作题等内容,欢迎下载使用。



    一、单选题
    1.—Did yu see ________ film N Mre Bets (《孤注一掷》) during the summer hliday?
    —Yes,it is ________ fantastic film.
    A. a;theB. a;aC. the;theD. the;a
    2.—This will be my ________ visit t the Great Wall.I'm really excited.
    —Really?I can't believe yu've never been there yet.Yu arrived in Beijing almst a year ag!
    A. firstB. secndC. thirdD. furth
    3.Cindy felt ________ in her new schl,s she jined sme clubs t make new friends.
    A. lnelyB. sleepyC. cldD. hungry
    4.Little Mary says gd night t her parents ________ she ges t bed every day.
    A. ifB. untilC. befreD. unless
    5.—_____d yu play vlleyball,Amy?
    —Three days a week.
    A. Hw lngB. Hw snC. Hw ftenD. Hw much
    6.Think twice and make the decisin. ________ else can d it fr yu.
    A. SmebdyB. EverybdyC. AnybdyD. Nbdy
    7.Yu shuld ________ yur shes befre yu enter the dancing rm.
    A. get ffB. put ffC. take ffD. fall ff
    8.—Why didn't Lucy cme t yur birthday party last night?
    —She said that she had a headache, but that was nly a(n)_____________. I saw her playing n the playgrund just nw.
    A. resultB. matterC. excuseD. expressin
    9.Emma lves animals and lks after her pet dg ________ than her friends.
    A. carefullyB. mre carefully
    C. mst carefullyD. the mst carefully
    10.The pliceman tld the children ______ in the river.It's t dangerus!
    A. t nt swimB. nt t swimC. nt swimD. nt swimming
    11.Try t be the master f yur life.Life is a hrse and ________ yu ride it ________ it rides yu.
    A. either,rB. neither,nr
    C. bth,andD. nt nly,but als
    12.—Prject Hpe celebrated its 35 birthday in 2024.
    —Yeah.It ________ children frm pr families the chance t g t schl since 1989.
    A. gaveB. has givenC. is givenD. is giving
    13.—Sandy,d yu still remember ____the Palace Museum?
    —Yes. Abut five years ag.
    A. when we visitB. when d we visit
    C. when we visitedD. when did we visit
    14."Undergrund" is the nly wrd in the English language _____ begins and ends with the letters "und".
    A. whatB. thatC. whD. whm
    15.—Thrugh 5 G,peple in tw different cities can even "shake hands" n the same screen.
    —_________
    A. What a mess!B. Dn't mentin it.
    C. With pleasure. D. Wnderful indeed.
    二、七选五
    16.A:Can I help yu?
    B:①_______
    A:Hw lng have yu been like this?
    B:Since tw weeks ag.
    A:Let me have a lk. ②_______
    B:I wrk in an ffice.
    A:D yu play cmputer games?
    B:Yes,a lt. ③_______
    A:Mm,that's it.
    B:④_______
    A:Nthing serius.Yu spend t much time in frnt f the cmputer.
    B:What can I d?
    A:⑤_______ Dn't play cmputer games t much.
    B:OK,I'll take yur advice.Thank yu.
    三、完形填空
    The Spring Festival is ne f the traditinal festival in China.It is quite unique cmpared with the Western nes.Here are sme imprtant things t d t 1 the Spring Festival.
    Spring cleaning is a must.It is usually carried ut ne week befre the New Year.Chinese peple d spring cleaning t welcme new 2 fr the New year.Children dn't jin in the cleaning activities but they will be busy at hme,t. 3 the eve f the New Year,families will get tgether t have dinner.That is why the Chinese New Year's Eve dinner is als called reunin dinner.Thse wh live in a different city r twn will 4 hme t have dinner with their parents.After reunin dinner,families usually sit tgether t watch the Spring Festival Gala.In sme places,there are als sme traditinal Chinese perfrmances like lin and dragn dance.At the same time 5 best wishes n the mbile phnes.Everyne has a gd time.
    17.A.passB.spreadC.separateD.celebrate
    18.A.luckB.pityC.difficultiesD.prmise
    19.A.AtB.OnC.InD.Fr
    20.A.pass byB.jump utC.set upD.cme back
    21.A.urB.yurC.theirD.his
    When Tian Qian met an ld man selling wild kiwifruit(猕猴桃)at a mrning market in Xi'an,the shrt cnversatin between the tw strangers ended in a heartwarming 1 n Chinese websites.
    "He was very friendly,s I talked t him and learned that he picked wild kiwifruit in the muntains," the 27﹣ year﹣ ld wman recalled."I just 2 that my hmetwn was als in the cuntryside,and my grandparents used t cllect wild jujubes(枣子)fr me when I was a little girl.I tld him that I 3 that flavr(味道)," Tian said.Then the ld man tld her that there were nly a few wild jujubes in the muntains nw,but he wuld 4 sme fr her.
    Tian hardly tk the man's wrds t heart 5 she didn't even knw his name.But the stry didn't end there.Tian was 6 when she saw the man tw days later." He was waiting fr me.He quickly gave me a big bag f wild jujubes and a bag f wild flwers 7 can be used as traditinal Chinese medicine,telling me t stay healthy,"Tian recalled."I prmised I wuld find sme 8 yu," the ld man said."I can't take yur mney.I wn't give them t yu if yu pay me."
    Tian upladed(上传) the stry n the internet and sn gt lts f 9 .Peple were mved by the man and praised him fr keeping his prmise and kindness." He wins respect."" His actins 10 the wrld and fill the wrld with lve,"sme peple wrte.
    22.A. phtB. sentenceC. stryD. activity
    23.A. nticedB. suggestedC. believedD. mentined
    24.A. missedB. hpedC. tastedD. smelled
    25.A. buyB. findC. grwD. sell
    26.A. ifB. sC. untilD. because
    27.A. happyB. surprisedC. relaxedD. plite
    28.A. whichB. whC. whenD. hw
    29.A. nB. withC. frD. f
    30.A. attentinB. spiritC. hnrD. mney
    31.A. penB. encurageC. warmD. change
    四、阅读理解
    Balanced n a rck in the middle f a river,a black bear lwers her head t the water and tries t catch a fish.She's spent the summer eating berries and rts.Nw she's eating all the fish she can catch.She needs fat t put n weight and make milk fr newbrn bears this winter.
    Black bears live thrughut mst f Nrth America,including nrthern Mexic.They usually live in frests and are excellent tree climbers.Althugh they are called black bears,they can be blue﹣gray,r even white.Black bears are nt picky eaters.Their gal is t stre up as much fat as pssible befre their winter sleep.
    In late Nvember and early December,black bears head t their caves t sleep away the winter,r hibernate(冬眠),and their breathing slws dwn while they live ff the huge amunts f bdy fat they stred up during the summer and fall.This way,they dn't have t g ut and lk fr fd in the cld.
    Male black bears leave their caves arund mid﹣March,but females stay a little lnger.That's because they give birth arund January and want t give their kids time t grw bigger befre heading back utside in the early spring.
    Little black bears stay with Mm fr ne t three years while she teaches them hw t live in the wild.Then,when they're ready,they head ff t survive in the wds alne﹣until they start a family f their wn.
    32.Why d black bears catch fish?
    A.They want t becme heavier.
    B.Fish is their favrite fd.
    C.They prefer fd with less fat.
    D.Newbrn black bears feed n fish.
    33.What d we knw frm paragraph 2?
    A.Black bears are all black.
    B.Many black bears live in the UK.
    C.Black bears pick fd frm trees.
    D.Black bears are gd at climbing.
    34.What is a hibernating black bear like?
    A.They dn't breathe.
    B.They nly sleep in the daytime.
    C.They dn't eat any fd.
    D.They have a high bdy temperature.
    35.When wuld a female black bear prbably leave her cave?
    A.In January.B.In April.C.In July.D.In Nvember.
    36.Where can we prbably find the text?
    A.In a diary.B.In a travel guide.
    C.In a magazine.D.In a bk review.
    Drthy lived with her uncle Henry and aunt Em wh were bth farmers.Their huse had nly fur walls,a flr and a small space under the flr t prtect them frm pwerful winds.The huse was in the middle f pr land with strng sunlight and few plants.Aunt Em used t be yung and cheerful,but the sun and wind had taken away her happiness.Uncle Henry als lked serius and strict.Only Tt,culd bring laughter int Drthy's life.
    One day,they heard lw sunds f wind frm bth the nrth and the suth.Uncle Henry realized a strng wind was cming.He rushed t prtect the animals while Aunt Em hurried Drthy t the basement.Suddenly,the huse began t rck and rise t the air.In the center,but Drthy fund herself riding safely n the rising huse.
    Frightened,Tt ran arund the rm until Drthy caught him and prtected him frm falling thrugh the pen dr.She clsed it carefully t avid further danger.As hurs passed,Drthy slwly gt ver her fear.She finally fell asleep n her bed with Tt by her side.The wind had set Drthy's huse dwn gently in a beautiful cuntry.
    As she lked arund,she saw green grass,fruitful trees,a grup f strangely dressed peple came near.They wre rund hats that rse t a small pint a ft abve their heads.Three men were dressed in blue,and a little wman wre a white dress.They stpped and discussed in a lw vice.
    37.Hw des the writer begin the stry?
    A.By shwing a saying.
    B.By giving sme numbers.
    C.By intrducing the family.
    D.By describing the landscape.
    38.Wh culd make Drthy happy?
    A.Tt.B.Uncle Henry.
    C.Aunt Em.D.Bth her aunt and uncle.
    39.What happened when the wind came in paragraph 2?
    A.Aunt Em quickly brught Tt t the basement.
    B.Drthy went t help Uncle Henry with the animals.
    C.Tt nticed the wind and barked t tell Uncle Henry.
    D.The huse went up after Drthy gt int the basement.
    40.What des the underlined phrase "gt ver" mean in paragraph 3?
    A.Nticed.B.Cntrlled.C.Influenced.D.Experienced.
    41.What can we infer frm paragraph 4?
    A.There was n wind in the new place.
    B.Peple lived happily in the new place.
    C.Drthy was unusual t the grup f peple.
    D.Drthy and the grup f peple dressed alike.
    Cnfucius(孔子)was ne f the mst imprtant peple in human histry.He taught peple t be plite and lve each ther.His ideas changed peple's life.
    Early Life
    Cnfucius was brn arund 551 China.That was ver 2,500 years ag.Sme say that Cnfucius was brn int a rich family.Others say he was brn pr.One thing is clear:Cnfucius lived during a time f great truble.
    Philsphy(哲学)and Teachings
    Different grups in China were fighting.Peple frgt abut gd manners(礼仪).This made Cnfucius sad.He wanted peple t be kind and plite t each ther.He believed in the idea f"ren".That means "lving thers"."Peple shuld fllw the Glden Rule,"he said.The Glden Rule is"t treat thers as yu wuld like t be treated".He believed that a gd leader shuld treat his fllwers with care.This wuld help the leader set a gd example.Cnfucius thught leaders culd make peple fllw the law(法律)
    _______
    Cnfucius prmted(提倡)music educatin.He thught music had a strng influence n peple and believed that music culd make the things n the earth get n well with each ther.
    S music made it pssible fr ur sciety t develp well.
    Death
    Cnfucius died at the age f 71 r 72.After his death,he was hnred as a man f wisdm.His ideas helped shape the Chinese gvernment.Tday he is knwn as ne f the mst imprtant teachers in Chinese histry.
    42.Which f the fllwing is the Glden Rule accrding t the passage?
    A. 学而时习之,不亦说乎.B. 邦有道,不废.
    C. 三人行,必有我师焉.D. 己所不欲,勿施于人.
    43." ________ " can be put in the blank " ________ ".
    A. InfluenceB. MusicC. MannersD. Sciety
    44.Frm the passage,we can learn that ________.
    A. Cnfucius lived an easy life when he was yung
    B. gd manners were very imprtant t Cnfucius
    C. the idea f"ren"means ne shuld be careful
    D. a gd leader shuld cntrl peple by law
    45.Which is the best title f the passage?
    A. Sme advice n being plite.
    B. Sme facts abut Cnfucius.
    C. Sme famus teachers in histry.
    D. Sme knwledge abut Chinese histry.
    46.We may read the passage in ________ clumn(专栏) f a newspaper.
    A. GREAT PEOPLEB. HEALTHY LIFE
    C. FUNNY STORIESD. ANIMAL WORLD
    If yu have a questin,yu may want t get a quick answer nline.Sme technlgy cmpanies are wrking t make this cme true by develping chatbts.They are cmputer prgrams that can cmmunicate with peple by phne,n messaging apps r n websites.
    Chatbts can lk up infrmatin,answer frequently(经常地)asked questins and cllect infrmatin frm users.They can als be used fr nline shpping t help peple decide what t buy.
    There are tw kinds f chatbts:pen and clsed.A clsed chatbt may r may nt use Al (人工智能)t understand messages frm users.An pen chatbt uses Al bth t knw what peple want and t create a reply.Open chatbts are able t learn frm their cnversatins and then imprve their ability t cmmunicate ver time.This means that pen chatbts can answer a wider range(范围)f questins
    One imprtant advantage f chatbts is that they are available all the time,even at midnight.What's mre,ne chatbt can serve many users at nce.This means that peple can get answers quickly instead f waiting fr the reply f a human agent.
    ▲ Smene has t prgram the chatbts at the beginning and train them.Smetimes,pen chatbts can't give answers t certain questins.Besides,many peple prefer speaking t a human rather than a chatbt.
    47.What is the chatbt?
    A. A website.B. A messaging app.
    C. A technlgy cmpany.D. A cmputer prgram.
    48.What can chatbts d accrding t the secnd paragraph?
    A. Keep persnal infrmatin safe.
    B. Answer the questins f their users.
    C. Buy necessary things fr their users.
    D. Help peple make imprtant decisins.
    49.What is the difference between pen chatbts and clsed chatbts?
    A. Open chatbts reply mre quickly.
    B. Clsed chatbts are better at cmmunicating.
    C. Open chatbts answer questins n mre tpics.
    D. Open chatbts dn't use AI t understand questins.
    50.Which f the fllwing can be put int _______?
    A. Hwever,chatbts can't take the place f human agents.
    B. Human agents and chatbts are gd partners.
    C. T slve the prblem,humans are necessary.
    D. Chatbts can d a great jb by themselves.
    51.What can we learn frm the passage?
    A. Human agents are mre ppular than chatbts.
    B. One chatbt can nly serve ne persn at a time.
    C. Chatbts have been widely used arund the wrld.
    D. Smetimes chatbts can't answer peple's questins.
    五、填空题
    52."The Twenty﹣Fur Slar Terms" is knwn as the 5th great inventin frm ancient China.As the 18th slar term,Oct.23 marks the①_______(begin)f the Frst's Descent als called "Shuangjiang" in Chinese.
    The slar term Shuangjiang②_______(mean)the time f year when frst starts t sweep acrss China.In autumn,as the weather gets cl and cld③_______ little water drps in the air becme icy in the end,bringing deadly cld winds as well.It ④_______(think)as autumn's last chapter and the start f the fllwing winter.
    The Frst's Descent,with clear autumn skies and refreshing air,is an excellent time⑤_______(g)hiking and catch the sights frm high up in the muntains.Many Chinese believe that it is a gd idea t g walking in the highlands and enjy the⑥_______(beautiful) f nature n that day.
    During this bright perid,Chinese peple als enjy chrysanthemums (菊花),a kind f autumn flwers⑦_______ the "flwer f lng life".
    Eating range﹣clred persimmns (柿子) is anther traditinal Chinese custm.The Chinese think these range fruits nt nly keep ut the cld,but als prvide the human bdy⑧_______ rich VC.In rder t fight ff different winter illness,peple usually prefer the helpful things. ⑨_______(actual),eating sme persimmns in autumn is gd fr peple f all ages,as ancient Chinese medical bks recrded.
    Shuangjiang,as the last slar term f autumn,is an end as well as a start fr Chinese peple t wrk fr a happier and⑩_______(health) life,surely.
    53.Recently,a deputy t the Natinal Peple's Cngress (人大代表) advised cutting dwn the percentage f English classes and increasing that f traditinal Chinese classes in schl. ①_________
    The Ministry f Educatin(教育部) replied that they will strengthen(增强) the teaching f traditinal Chinese culture
    Undubtedly(毫无疑问),strengthening the teaching f traditinal culture shuld be a pririty(头等大事). ②_________ Instead,learning English can be taken as a way t help strengthen ur cultural cnfidence.
    ③_________ In this era f glbalizatin(全球化时代),learning English can help us tell China's stry t a wider wrld and help them better understand China.Imagine hw prud and helpful yu can be while prmting(弘扬) traditinal Chinese culture t yur freign friends in English!
    Meanwhile,sme f the best papers in advanced subjects f physics, bilgy, and math are written in English.④_________
    ⑤_________ They are cmplementary(相辅相成的) and will help the cuntry prsper.
    六、写作题
    54.三年的初中生活即将结束,我们的点滴成长和进步都离不开家长的细心照顾和支持,老师的辛勤教诲和鼓励,以及朋友对我们的帮助。学校针对毕业班开展了以 "Thank yu,_______" 为题的英语征文活动。请先补全标题,如 my father,my mther,my teacher,my friend Tm等,写一篇英语征文投稿。
    要点:
    (1)你最想感谢谁?
    (2)写出感谢他/她的原因,并举例说明;
    (3)他/她给你带来了什么影响。
    注意:
    (1)词数90左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数;
    (2)内容须包括所给要点,可适当发挥,条理清楚、语句连贯;
    (3)文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名等信息。
    Thank yu,___________
    My middle schl life is cming t an end.Lking back n the past three years,the persn I want t thank mst is
    ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    参考答案
    1.答案:D
    解析:a"一个",表泛指,用于以辅音音素开头的单词前;the"这/那个,这/那些",表示特指。第一空,根据" N Mre Bets"可知,此处指电影《孤注一掷》,用the表示特指;第二空,根据" film"可知,此处应a/an来表示泛指,fantastic是以辅音音素开头的单词,应用a。故选:D。
    2.答案:A
    解析:first第一;secnd第二; third第三;furth第四。根据I can't believe yu've never been there yet.可知应是第一次参观长城。故选:A。
    3.答案:A
    解析:lnely孤单的;sleepy困倦的; cld冷的;hungry饿的。根据make new friends"结交新朋友",可知,应该感到"孤单"。故选:A。
    4.答案:C
    解析:if如果; until直到……为止;befre在……之前;unless除非,如果不.根据句意"小玛丽______每天睡觉都要向父母道晚安."可知,这里表示每天睡觉之前都要向父母道晚安,befre符合句意.故选:C.
    5.答案:C
    解析:Hw lng多久,对一段时间或长度提问;Hw sn"多快/多久以后"其后用in加一段时间来回答;Hw ften多久一次,对频度提问;Hw much多少钱。根据Three days a week."一周三天。"可知,对频度提问用Hw ften。故选:C。
    6.答案:D
    解析:A表示某人,B表示每个人,C表示任何人,D表示没有人.根据题干中Think twice and make the decisin.可知三思而后行是因为没有人能为你做这件事情.故选:D.
    7.答案:C
    解析:get ff下车; put ff推迟; take ff起飞;脱掉; fall ff减少;跌落。根据常识可知应该进入舞蹈室前脱下鞋子。故选:C。
    8.答案:C
    解析:result结果; matter事情;excuse理由;expressin表达;根据句意理解及前句She said that she had a headache及后句I saw her playing n the playgrund just nw.可知,这里表达的是"理由,借口",英语是excuse.故选:C.
    9.答案:B
    解析:根据than,可知是比较级.mre carefully更加仔细。故选:B。
    10.答案:B
    解析:句子中tell sb nt t d sth表示告诉某人不要做某事。故选:B。
    11.答案:A
    解析:要么……要么;既不……也不;两者都;nt als不但……而且。根据"yu ride rides yu"可知是要么你骑着它,要么是它骑着你。 故选:A。
    12.答案:B
    解析:根据时间状语 since 1989 (自1989年以来)可知句子的时态应为现在完成时,结构为"have/has+过去分词"。A一般过去时;B现在完成时;C一般现在时;D现在进行时。故选:B。
    13.答案:C
    解析:根据题干,可知考查宾语从句,用陈述语序,排除BD;由Abut five years ag可知宾语从句的时态和过去相关.排除A.故选:C。
    14.答案:B
    解析:此处先行词wrd有不定代词the nly来修饰,当先行词前面有最高级和不定代词等修饰的时候必须用that引导,故只能用关系代词that来引导,其余选项都不能引导这个定语从句.故选B.
    15.答案:D
    解析:What a mess!真是一团糟!Dn't mentin it.别提了, With pleasure很愿效劳.Wnderful indeed.真是太棒了.根据Thrugh 5G,Peple in tw different cities can even "shake hands" n the same screen.通过5G,两个不同城市的人们甚至可以在同一个屏幕上握手.可知,应该说"真是太棒了".故选:D。
    16.答案:FDACE
    解析:①根据A的问话Can I help yu?(我能帮助你吗?),对应的回答应为说出自己的问题Well, I've gt a pain in my back.,故选F。
    ②根据B的回答I wrk in an ffice的意思是我工作在办公室。那么上一句应该是问:你在哪儿工作?所以D. Where d yu wrk?符合题意,故选D。
    ③根据A的问句D yu play cmputer games?(你打电脑游戏吗?)和B的回答Yes, a lt.(是的,很多),那下面肯定是I usually play cmputer games late at night.故选A。
    ④根据A的回答Nthing serius.(不严重),那么B肯定是问What's wrng with me?,故选C。
    ⑤What can I d?的汉语意思是我该做什么?那么接下来就是回答应该做什么?句子Stand up and d sme exercise frm time t time.的意思是站起来不时地做一些锻炼。故选E。
    17.答案:D
    解析:句意:为了庆祝春节,这里有一些重要的事情要做。pass通过;spread传播;separate分开;celebrate庆祝。根据“the Spring Festival.”可知是庆祝春节。故选D。
    18.答案:A
    解析:句意:中国人春季大扫除是为了迎接新的一年的运气。luck运气;pity遗憾;difficulties困难;prmise承诺。根据“Chinese peple d spring cleaning t welcme new”可知大扫除是为了迎接新年的运气。故选A。
    19.答案:B
    解析:句意:在新年前夕,一家人会聚在一起吃晚饭。at在;n在某一天或某一天的早中晚;in在某年某月某季节;fr为了。空后是某一天的晚上,用介词n。故选B。
    20.答案:D
    解析:句意:那些住在不同城市或城镇的人会回家与父母共进晚餐。pass by路过;jump ut极易引起注意;set up建立;cme back回来。根据“hme t have dinner with their parents”可知外地的人回来团聚。故选D。
    21.答案:C
    解析:句意:与此同时,人们经常在手机上送上最美好的祝福。ur我们的;yur你们的;their他们的;his他的。根据“peple ften wishes”可知人们发送他们的祝福。故选C。
    22.答案:C
    解析:句意:当田倩在西安的一个早市遇到一位卖野生猕猴桃的老人时,两个陌生人之间的短暂对 话以中国网站上的一场暖心故事结束 pht照片;sentence句子;stry故事; activity活动。根据"n Chinese websites"以及最后一段"Tian upladed (上传) the stry"可知,空处指“暖心的故事”。故选C。
    23.答案:D
    解析:句意:我只是提到我的家乡也在农村,当我还是个小女孩的时候,我的祖父母经常给我收集野枣。 nticed注意; suggested建议; believed相信; mentined提到。根据空后"that my hmetwn was als in the cuntryside..."可知,这是她跟老人提及的 话语。故选D。
    24.答案:A
    解析:句意:我告诉他我很想念那种味道。 missed思念;hped希望;tasted尝;smelled闻到 根据上文"my grandparents used t cllect wild jujubes (枣子) fr me when I was a little girl"可知,空处表示“想念野枣的那种味道”。故选A
    25.答案:B
    解析:句意:然后老人告诉她,现在山里只有很少的野枣子了,但他会为她找到一些。 buy买;find发现,找到;grw生长;sell卖。根据下文“I prmised I wuld find sme...”可知,空处表示“会为她找到一些野枣”。故选B.
    26.答案:D
    解析:句意:田几乎没有把这个男人的话放在心上,因为她甚至不知道他的名字 if如果;s所以;until知道; because因为。分析句子可知,“she didn’t even knw his name”是“Tian hardly tk the man’s wrds t heart”的原因,用because引导原因状语从句。故选D.
    27.答案:B
    解析:句意:两天后,当她看到那个男人时,她 感到很惊讶。 happy高兴的; surprised惊讶的;relaxed放松的; plite有礼貌的。根据上文"Tian hardly tk the man’s wrds t heart"和下文“He was waiting fr me.”可知,她没有把老人的话放在心上,所以当她看到老人在 等她时,她会感到“惊讶”。故选B.
    28.答案:A
    解析:句意:他很快给了我一大袋野枣和一袋可 以用作中药的野花,告诉我要保持健康。 which哪个;wh谁;when什么时候;hw如何。分析句子可知,此处是定语从句,先行词“a bag f wild flwers”指物,故关系词用which。故选A。
    29.答案:C
    解析:句意:老人说:“我答应过会找到一些,所以它们是给你的” n在……上面;with和; fr为了;f……的。根据上文“but he fr her”可知,这些野枣是给她的,应用介词fr。故选C.
    30.答案:A
    解析:句意:田把这个故事上传到网上,很快就得到了很多关注, attentin关注;spirit精神;hnr荣誉;mney钱。根据下文"Peple were mved by the man and praised him fr keeping his prmise and kindness."可知,二人之间的故事得到了很多人的关注。故选A。
    31.答案:C
    解析:句意:一些人写道:“他的行为温暖了世界,让世界充满了爱”。 pen打开;encurage鼓励; warm温暖;change改变。根据第一段末尾“in a heartwarming...”可知,空处表示“温暖了世界”。故选C.
    32.答案:A
    解析:细节理解题。根据第一段She needs fat t put n weight and make milk fr newbrn bears this winter.(她需要储存脂肪增加体重,为冬天产仔和哺乳做准备。)可知他们需要增重。故选A。
    33.答案:D
    解析:细节理解题。根据第二段They usually live in frests and are excellent tree climbers.(他们经常住在森林里并且擅长爬树。)可知黑熊是擅长爬树。故选D。
    34.答案:C
    解析:细节理解题。根据第三段This way,they dn't have t g ut and lk fr fd in the cld.(这样,他们不用冒着寒冷外出寻找食物。)可知黑熊在冬眠时不吃东西。故选C。
    35.答案:B
    解析:推理判断题。根据第四段Male black bears leave their caves arund mid-March,but females stay a little lnger.(雄性黑熊大约在3月中旬离开洞穴,但雌性黑熊会多待一段时间。)可知雌性黑熊大约4月离开洞穴。故选B。
    36.答案:C
    解析:推理判断题。通读全文可知本文介绍了北美黑熊的生活习性,因此在杂志上可以读到本文。故选C。
    37.答案:C
    解析:推理判断题。根据第一段Drthy lived with her uncle Henry and aunt Em wh were bth farmers. Their huse had nly fur walls, a flr and a small space under the flr t prtect them frm pwerfu winds. The huse was in the middle f pr land with strng sunlight and few plants.Aunt Em used t be yung and cheerful, but the sun and wind had taken away her happiness.Uncle Henry als lked serius and strict.Only Tt, a little black dg with shiny hair and bright eyes, culd bring laughter int Drthy's life (多萝西和她的叔叔亨利和婶婶爱姆住在一起,他们 都是农民。他们的房子只有四堵墙、一层地板和地 板下面的一小块空间,以保护他们免受强风的侵袭。 房子位于贫瘠的土地中央,阳光强烈,植物很少。爱姆婶婶曾经年轻而快乐,,但是太阳和风带走了她的快乐。亨利叔叔也显得严肃而严厉。只有托托,一只长着闪亮的毛和明亮的眼睛的小黑狗,才能给多萝茜的生活带来欢笑。)可知,此处是介绍了多萝茜的家庭,包括他们的房子、爱姆婶婶的亨利叔叔性格以及 她的狗,为整个故事发展做出了铺垫,因而作者是通过介绍家庭展开的整个故事,故选C.
    38.答案:A
    解析:细节理解题。根据第一段Only Tt, a little black dg with shiny hair and bright eyes, culd bring laughter int Drthy's life. (只有托托,一只长着闪亮的毛和明亮的眼睛的小黑狗,才能给多萝西的生活带来欢笑。)可知,能给多萝茜的生活带来欢笑是小黑狗托托,故选A.
    39.答案:D
    解析:细节理解题。根据第二段He rushed t prtect the animals while Aunt Em hurried Drthy t the basement.Suddenly, the huse began t rck and rise t the air.(他跑去保护动物,而爱姆婶婶则把多萝西赶到地下室。突然,房子开始摇晃起来,直冲云霄。)可知,多萝西进入地下室后,房子就上升了,D选项表述正确,故选D。
    40.答案:B
    解析:词义猜测题。根据第三段该短语的前后文As hurs passed, Drthy slwly gt ver her fear:She finally fell asleep n her bed with Tt by her side.(几个小时过去了,多萝西慢慢地……她的恐惧。她终于在床上睡着了,托托在她身边。)可知,她应是"控制住了"恐惧,因而在床上睡着了,结合四个选项词,"gt ver"应和"Cntrlled"意义相近,故选B。
    41.答案:C
    解析:推理判断题。根据最后一段As she std enjying the beautiful views, a grup f strangely dressed peple came near. They wre rund hats that rse t a small pint a ft abve their heads.Three men were dressed in blue, and a little wman wre a white dress.They stpped and discussed in a lw vice, as if afraid t cme farther.(当她站在那里欣赏美丽的景色时,一 群穿着奇怪的人走了过来。他们戴着圆帽子,帽子在头顶上方一英尺的地方变成了一个小尖。三个男人穿着蓝色的衣服,一个小女人穿着白色的裙子。他们 停了下来,低声商量着,好像不敢再往前走。)可知, 新地方的人穿着很奇怪,而且看到她不敢再往前走, 他可推测多萝西对这群人来说是不寻常的,故选C.
    42.答案:D
    解析:
    43.答案:B
    解析:
    44.答案:B
    解析:
    45.答案:B
    解析:
    46.答案:A
    解析:
    47.答案:D
    解析:细节理解题。根据“They are cmputer prgrams that can cmmunicate with peple by phne, n messaging apps r websites”可知, chatbts是一种电脑程序,故选D。
    48.答案:B
    解析:细节理解题。根据“Chatbts can lk up infrmatin, answer frequently (经常地)asked questins and cllect infrmatin frm users.”可知聊天机器人可以查找信息, 回答常见问题,并从用户那里收集信息。故选B。
    49.答案:C
    解析:细节理解题。根据“This means that pen chatbts can answer a wider range (范围) f questins, cmpared with clsed chatbts.”可知开放式聊天机器人和封闭式聊 天机器人的区别是:开放式聊天机器人回答更多主题的问题。故选C.
    50.答案:C
    解析:推理判断题。根据“Smetimes. pen chatbts can't give answers t certain questins. Besides, many peple prefer speaking t a human rather than a chatbt.”可 知有时开放式聊天机器人无法回答某些问题。此外,许多人更喜欢与人交谈,而不是与聊天机器人交谈。所以此处填入“然而,聊天机器人无法取代人类”。故选A。
    51.答案:D
    解析:细节理解题。根据“Smetimes, pen chatbts can’t give answers t certain questins. Besides, many peple prefer speaking t a human rather than a chatbt.”可知有时开放式聊天机器人无法回答某些问题,选项D表述正确。故选D。
    52.答案:①beginning②means③that④is thught⑤t g⑥beauty⑦as⑧with⑨Actually⑩healthier
    解析:
    53.答案:CBFDA
    解析:①细节理解题。根据原文Recently,a deputy t the Natinal Peple's Cngress (人大代表) advised cutting dwn the percentage f English classes and increasing that f traditinal Chinese classes in schl.(最近,一位全国人大代表建议减少学校英语课的比例,增加繁文课的比例)可知这里要介绍原因。C"它被认为可以帮助建立文化自信"符合语境。故选C。
    ②细节理解题。根据原文Instead,learning English can be taken as a way t help strengthen ur cultural cnfidence.(相反,学习英语可以被视为一种帮助增强我们文化自信的方法。)可知上下文应该是转折。B"但这并不一定违背外语教学"符合语境。故选B。
    ③细节理解题。根据In this era f glbalizatin(全球化时代),learning English can help us tell China's stry t a wider wrld and help them better understand China.(在这个全球化的时代,学习英语可以帮助我们向更广阔的世界讲述中国的故事,帮助他们更好地了解中国。)可知这里提到的英语在全球化的作用。F"毕竟,英语在世界上是一种广泛使用的语言。"符合语境。故选F。
    ④细节理解题。根据原文Meanwhile,sme f the best papers in advanced subjects f physics,bilgy,and math are written in English.(与此同时,在物理学、生物学和数学等高等学科中,一些最好的论文是用英语写的)可知这里介绍了英语文献,D"所以如果你长大后想成为一名科学家,英语对你将来的学习大有帮助"符合语境。故选D。
    ⑤细节理解题。根据原文They are cmplementary(相辅相成的) and will help the cuntry prsper.(它们是相辅相成的,将有助于国家繁荣)可知这里提到了不止一类事物。A"因此,传统价值观的教学可以与英语教学齐头并进"符合语境。故选A。
    54.答案:
    Thank yu,mther
    My middle schl life is cming t an end.Lking back n the past three years,the persn I want t thank mst is my mther.
    My mther is very brave and patient.Last year,ur schl held a sprts meeting and I tk part in the lng﹣running race with the encuragement f my classmates.Hwever,I was nt sure whether I culd d it well r nt.Then I tld my mther abut it.She tld me that I needed t take exercise at nce.She added that we culd run tgether in the mrning in rder t frm a gd habit.With the help f her,I gradually built up my cnfidence and wn a prize in the final cmpetitin.
    In my heart,my mther is a persn wh always sets a gd example fr me.Althugh she is a cmmn persn,she helps me becme a brave,patient and cnfident persn under her educatin.I lve my mther.I want t say thank yu t her.I hpe my mther will always be yung and healthy.
    解析:【高分句型一】Last year,ur schl held a sprts meeting and I tk part in the lng-running race with the encuragement f my classmates.去年,我们学校举行了一次运动会,我在同学的鼓励下参加了这场旷日持久的比赛。
    take part in参加,固定短语。
    【高分句型二】She added that we culd run tgether in the mrning in rder t frm a gd habit.她补充说,为了养成一个好习惯,我们可以在早上一起跑步。
    that引导的宾语从句。
    A.I usually play cmputer games late at night.
    B.I want t buy sme music CDs.
    C.What's wrng with me?
    D.Where d yu wrk?
    E.Stand up and d sme exercise frm time t time.
    F.Well,I have a sre back.
    G.D yu have breakfast?
    A.Therefre,the teaching f traditinal values can g hand in hand with the teaching f English.
    B.But it des nt necessarily g against the teaching f freign languages.
    C.It's believed that it culd help build up cultural cnfidence.
    D.S if yu want t becme a scientist when yu grw up,English can help yu g a lng way in yur future study.
    E.The English language is ne f the mst difficult languages in the wrld.
    F.After all,English is a widely used language in the wrld.

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