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2024年中考英语第三次模拟考试(浙江省统考卷)-2024年中考英语逆袭冲刺名校模拟真题速递(浙江专用)
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这是一份2024年中考英语第三次模拟考试(浙江省统考卷)-2024年中考英语逆袭冲刺名校模拟真题速递(浙江专用),共18页。试卷主要包含了 全卷满分为 100分等内容,欢迎下载使用。
注意事项:
1. 全卷满分为 100分。考试时长为90分钟。
2. 请将姓名、准考证号分别填写在试题卷和答题卷的规定位置上。
3. 答题时, 把试题卷I的答案在答题卷I上对应的选项位置用 2B 铅笔涂黑、涂满。将试题卷II答案用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔书写, 答案必须按照题号顺序在答题卷II各题目规定区域内作答, 做在试题卷上或超出答题区域书写的答案无效。
试 题 卷I
第一部分形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,理解其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
It is late at night. A car stps in the middle f a frest. After 1 their teenagers, the parents say “gd luck” and drive away. The 2 , ttally lst, have t find their way back hme by themselves.
It may sund crazy t yu, 3 this is an ld traditin in the Netherlands called “drpping”. Dutch peple believe that children shuld nt 4 their parents t much and shuld learn hw t slve prblems thrugh activities like “ 5 ”.
Hwever, fr many parents arund the wrld, they are mst wrried abut their children’s 6 . After all, why shuld they put their children at risk when there are many ther ways t learn t be independent (独立的)?
Peple have many different 7 abut parenting. All parents want their children t be 8 , healthy, and successful. In China, fr example, many parents spend anywhere frm 20,000 t 50,000 yuan n summer vacatin activities fr their children. 9 want their children t enjy the vacatin as much as pssible. But sme parents try t hard and becme “ 10 parents”, which is basically the ppsite f “drpping”. They wrry t much abut their children and pay attentin t everything they d— 11 helicpters flying ver their children. In their eyes, children need t be 12 all the time.
Neither f the tw abve is a gd 13 style, accrding t American parenting expert Kenneth Ginsburg. Gd parents need t find a 14 between prtecting their children and letting g. As Ginsburg writes, parents shuld “make sure their children 15 crash against the rcks, yet allw them t ride the waves, even if they get sme chppiness (波浪翻滚) smetimes.”
1.A.drpping utB.drpping ffC.picking utD.picking up
2.A.teenagersB.parentsC.driversD.teachers
3.A.andB.sC.butD.r
4.A.learn frmB.care abutC.depend nD.listen t
5.A.DrppingB.CampingC.FlyingD.Riding
6.A.schlingB.jurneyC.gamesD.safety
7.A.pininsB.suggestinsC.prblemsD.cnditins
8.A.independentB.braveC.happyD.hnest
9.A.IB.YuC.WeD.They
10.A.pickingB.drppingC.helicpterD.subway
11.A.likeB.alngC.withD.fr
12.A.educatedB.prtectedC.trainedD.encuraged
13.A.parentingB.livingC.caringD.grwing
14.A.directinB.balanceC.transprtatinD.pwer
15.A.shuldn’tB.dC.shuldD.dn’t
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中选出最佳选项
A
16.Hw many kids are in the secnd family?
A.One.B.Tw.C.Three.D.Fur.
17.What d “mum” and “dad” have in cmmn accrding t the pem?
A.They are utging.B.They are strict.
C.They are helpful.D.They are talented.
18.Which f the fllwing wrd is the best t be put in the blank “________”?
A.rightB.fantasticC.surprisingD.wnderful
B
“There’s nthing t discuss,” shuted my husband when I tld him that Rse, ur 15-year-ld daughter, had asked whether she culd g t Beijing fr a hliday with her friends. “Of curse she can’t. She’s t yung t travel withut an adult. It’s cmpletely ut f the questin.”
S why did I find myself standing, tw weeks later, at Lishe Airprt? Tearfully, I watched ur ldest child disappear thrugh the security checkpint. In fur hurs’ time, she wuld be in Beijing. It’s 1,300 kilmeters away frm Ningb!
There cmes a time when yu have t let yur baby g—fr many parents. It’s arund the age f 15. We knw that there is likely t be smething mre dangerus than hanging arund by the pl, but the time wuld cme t trust that they have already grwn up and can be independent.
But I still felt wrried. Rse tried t put my mind at rest. She said she and her friends wuld always lk after ne anther and that it really was all ging t be kay.
After we had waved ur last gdbye at the airprt, I lked back. T my surprise, she was lking back at me, t. Teenagers want t cut free, but it’s a frightening business fr them, t.
We made Rse prmise t send messages as sn as she had arrived in Beijing and she shuld d that at least nce a day. At arund 9 a. m. the next mrning, her first message came thrugh. It was twelve hurs since I had left her at Lishe. But all I gt was: I’m here.
I wish it was safer than I thught befre. But like all the dangers that life can hld fr them, all yu can d is t warn them, warn them again, warn them nce again.
Luckily, Rse shwed up at Lishe Airprt 5 days later. My husband and I were really excited when we saw her. I knw it was the time that we shuld trust she culd take care f herself.
19.Where des Rse’s family live?
A.Beijing.B.Ningb.C.Hangzhu.D.Shanghai.
20.What des the underlined wrd “that” mean?
A.Arrive in Beijing.B.Find a safer place.
C.Call her mther.D.Send messages t her mther.
21.When did Rse return after she left at Lishe Airprt?
A.Three hurs later.B.Twelve hurs later.
C.Five days later.D.Tw weeks later.
22.Where can we mst prbably find this passage?
A.In a travel guide.B.In a histry bk.
C.In a science newspaper.D.In a teen magazine.
C
“The best mianshi lies in China and the best Chinese mianshi lies in Shanxi.” Can yu imagine that in Nrth China’s Shanxi Prvince, there are ver 280 kinds f mianshi, r cked wheaten (小麦的) fd?
Shanxi peple’s lve fr mianshi is clsely cnnected t the lcal natural cnditins. The dry weather n muntains and plateaus (高原) makes it a gd place fr grwing wheat. Therefre, as time passing by, Shanxi peple nt nly develped an eating habit fr mianshi, but als invented different ways f cking wheaten fd.
Amng the many Shanxi manshi, the sliced (刀削的) ndle is the mst famus ne. It is sliced with a special knife. When making it, the ck needs t hld hand. The length and thickness f each sliced ndle are required t be the same. Experienced cks can even turn the way f slicing ndle int an excellent shw. They can slice 200 ndles in ne minute, and make sure each ndle falls exactly int the sup pt 1.5 meters away.
In Chinese fd culture, peple like t give special meanings t the fd. Fr example, they wuld have a bwl f Changshumian n their birthday, carrying gd wishes fr health and lng life. In many places, the traditin is t serve jiazi t a persn leaving hme, and ndles t a persn returning hme, as bth fd have their wn imprtant meaning.
Well, seeing all these Chinese mianshi, d yu feel enjyable? Wuld yu like t have a try?
23.Hw des the writer start the article?
A.By telling a stry.B.By cmparing facts.
C.By using a saying.D.By giving examples.
24.What makes Shanxi peple lve mianshi?
A.The simple ways f cking mianshi.B.The sur and ht taste f ndles.
C.The changes f peple’s eating habits.D.The gd wheat grwing envirnment.
25.What can we learn abut the sliced ndle frm Paragraph 3?
A.It is sliced int different shapes with a knife.
B.It is ne f the mst famus mianshi in Shanxi.
C.It’s a kind f traditinal fd with a lng histry.
D.Peple like the shw better than the ndle itself.
26.What’s the main idea f the passage?
A.Peple’s lve fr mianshi in different areas.
B.Mianshi in Nrth China’s Shanxi Prvince.
C.Different ways f making ndles acrss China.
D.The imprtance f mianshi in Chinese fd culture.
D
Are there any lakes in yur hmetwn? What clr are they? Arund ne-third f the wrld’s lakes are blue accrding t a study in September 2022. But glbal warming (全球变暖) may lead them t turn green r even brwn.
Yang frm Suthern Methdist University in the US and his team studied the clr f ver 85,000 lakes based n satellite phts taken frm 2013 t 2020. They fund that lakes in places with cler average summer air temperatures—belw 19℃—were mre likely t be blue than lakes in places with warmer summers.
Accrding t the research, the clr f a lake is in part decided by what’s in the water. Water takes in the lng wavelengths f sunlight, such as red, range, and yellw, leaving behind the shrter nes like green and mstly blue. In ther wrds, the cleaner the water is, the bluer it lks. In warmer lakes, phytplanktn (浮游植物) develps easily. It has clrs frm green t brwn and red, giving the lake a different clr. If glbal warming cntinues, ne in ten blue lakes might change clr, accrding t the study.
Lakes serve as an imprtant part f ur envirnment, with their clr being ne f the ldest ways t decide the health f an ecsystem. Humans get their drinking water frm lakes, streams and grundwater. As lakes becme greener, peple may lse lts f clean water. Because f this, treating the water f such lakes becmes mre expensive.
At the same time, blue lakes are als a place fr peple t relax. Sme peple, accrding t Catherine O’ Reilly, a scientist frm the study, cnsidered blue lakes as a place t set their minds free. As these blue lakes disappear, they may feel sad.
If the temperature keeps rising, the fast grwing f phytplanktn in greener lakes will prvide lake animals mre fd. Hwever, an increase in these things may als cause sme lake animals t die because there is nt enugh xygen fr them.
27.What des the study f Yang’s team shw?
A.The number f lakes is getting smaller.
B.Lakes in cler areas are usually bluer.
C.Mst f the lakes are nt blue any mre.
D.Peple stp getting drinking water frm lakes.
28.What des the underlined wrd “this” in Paragraph 4 refer t?
A.The clr f the lakes turns greener.
B.It’s difficult t change the clur f lakes.
C.Grundwater can’t take the place f lake water.
D.Lakes play an imprtant part in ur envirnment.
29.What may happen if lakes turn brwn?
① Sme animals in the lakes may die.
② The weather in these places may change.
③ The plants arund the lake may grw well.
④ Peple may nt get enugh drinking water.
A.①②B.②③C.③④D.①④
30.What is the writer’s purpse in writing this article?
A.T describe the phts f ver 85,000 lakes.
B.T ask us t take actins t prtect natural lakes.
C.T explain the effects f glbal warming n lakes.
D.T discuss the imprtance f lakes t humans and animals.
第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面材料,从文后所给的A—D四个选项中选择正确的选项,将其序号填入1—4题,并回答第5题。
March is famus fr Lei Feng Day and Tree Planting Day. Bth f them are aimed t shw humans’ kindness and friendship. It’s a way t shw thers hw much they matter.
S this year, why nt think abut the different ways that yu can shw sme extra kindness? Helping ther peple is guaranteed t make yu feel happy, and here are a few easy ways t spread sme lve.
31
Yu dn’t have t spend mney r buy gifts t shw ld peple that they’re imprtant. Giving yur time is als really valuable. Yu culd help at a fundraising (筹备资金) event, have a weekly vide call with a grandparent and lk after them when they feel lnely.
32
Charities wrk hard t raise mney s that they can help peple. S drpping sme spare cins int a dnatin bx r spnsring a friend r family member can make a big difference. Dn’t frget, yu can als dnate clthes and tys that yu've grwn ut f t yur lcal charity shp.
33
Peple always ntice a thughtful r cnsiderate act, whether it’s sharing yur sweets r making a cup f tea fr yur grwn-ups, small acts f kindness are a great way t make peple feel special.
34
Smetimes we all need a few extra helping hands. Perhaps yu culd help a yunger brther r sister with their hmewrk, wash an elderly neighbr’s car r ffer t cllect up bks at the end f lessn. It might nly take a few minutes, but it culd make a big difference t smene’s day.
A.Dnating
B.A helping hand
C. Buying gifts
D.Making time
E. Acts f kindness
Wuld yu like t help an ld man if he lives alne? What will yu d t help him accrding t the text? (Please write in n less than twenty wrds两个问题的回答不少于20词)
35
试 题 卷 II
第三部分 英语知识运用(本题有25 小题, 每小题1分, 共计 25 分)
A. 用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,每词限用一次。
“Rck, paper and scissrs” is a typical game which gave us 36 memry in ur childhd. It is said that peple played it widely 2,000 years ag in China. Tday, peple play it 37 the wrld. In Indnesia, it’s knwn as “ant, persn, elephant”. Peple in Singapre play “bird, stne, water”. Peple use different hand 38 in different cuntries. But the instructin f the game is the same all ver the wrld.
Many peple think “rck, paper, scissrs” is all luck. But the game is nt 39 accidental. A 2014 study in China 40 tw key patterns in the way peple played. The fact is that the winner always repeat his winning hand gestures.
S what’s the best way t win this game? Expert players nt nly think abut their next mve, but als what their players’ next mve might be.
B. 根据短文内容和所给中文提示,用单词的正确形式完成以下短文。
Liu Jing, a livestreaming (直播) hst, sells Xinjiang naan bread (馕) at the Naan Industrial Park.
Naan is a delicius 41 (当地的) fd in Xinjiang. The Nan Industrial Park, which prduces naan bread, has pened up the market. And it has 42 (创造) jbs fr abut 2, 000 peple s far. The park sells abut 600, 000 naan a day in 43 (合计). Naan can be kept fr a lng time, s it is really 44 (方便的) fr lng jurneys.
Last year, Liu Jing left her jb and said, “I want t spread the 45 (文化) f naan t tell peple abut beautiful Xinjiang. “In the 46 (开始), Liu fund livestreaming difficult. Neighbrs and friends 47 (一起) helped her get mre custmers. And in the past year, Liu has wned 48 (大量) f fans and nw sells abut 300 naan a day.
The park makes naan t rder, and the bread is sent all ver China. As a livestreaming hst, Liu’s incme has risen t 49 (几乎) 7, 000 yuan per mnth. “I am full f 50 (精力) every day because I see hpe in livestreaming,” she said.
C. 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
The first time I really heard abut the Silk Rad was many years ag, in Nara, Japan. My wife and I were walking thrugh 51 park when we saw an exhibitin (展览) hall full f peple. We didn’t have a clear idea f 52 the exhibitin was abut, but we decided t g in. We discvered a large hall filled 53 sand frm China’s desert, flk dancers and musicians frm Central Asia, beautiful silk and wnderful things frm all ver the wrld.
We had never thught abut the Silk Rad befre, but after 54 (see) the exhibitin, we became interested in it. This interest led us t China, where we visited ne f the 55 (big) deserts, Taklamakan Desert. We lived quite near it fr tw years 56 we explred (探索) ld Silk Rad places in the far west, ging as far as Karakul Lake high up in the Pamir Muntains. During 57 (we) time in the far west f China, we 58 (ride) camels thrugh the desert and visited ancient markets, which sld gds (货物) nt s different frm thse sld 59 (thusand) f years ag. The memries we made there wuld last fr the rest f ur lives. We expect mre peple with the mre interest 60 (visit) the Silk Rad and learn mre. It was ur interest in the Silk Rad that drve us there and kept us wanting t learn mre.
第四部分 书面表达(共20分)
61.呵护心灵,快乐成长。你校英语报正在举行以“心理健康(mental health)”为主题的征文比赛。假如你是李华,请根据表格中的信息,用英文写一篇倡议书投稿谈谈心理健康的重要性,提出改善建议,并表达你的祝愿。
注意:
(1)短文必须包括表格中的要点,并适当发挥;
(2)文中不得出现真实的人名和校名;
(3)词数:80—100。倡议书格式和首句已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear fellw students,
Mental health is imprtant t everyne.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Pem
Different families
by Gillian Craig
Let’s meet tw families
Like sme yu might knw.
Sme families might shrink
And sme families might grw.
Here is Lee’s family
His mum is the ne
Wh helps with his hmewrk
Wh gets it all dne.
She keeps their huse clean and
Reads stries at night.
She wrks as a lawyer
She makes bad things ______.
Here is Amy and Jade’s family
Their dad is the man.
They knw that he always
Their number-ne fan.
He’s there when they wake up
And when they make nise
He cks yummy fd and
He fixes their tys.
Here are tw families
Yurs might be like theirs.
They fight fr yu, help yu
And everyne shares.
arund value exactly discver symbl
Imprtance
● be cnnected with physical health
● influence ne’s daily life
Ways t imprve
● d sprts
● build gd relatinships
● …
My hpe
● …
参考答案:
1.B 2.A 3.C 4.C 5.A 6.D 7.A 8.C 9.D 10.C 11.A 12.B 13.A 14.B 15.D
【导语】本文通过举例荷兰人认为孩子们不应该太依赖父母,应该学会如何通过“放弃”等活动来解决问题,从而说明世界各地人们对育儿有许多不同的看法。
1.句意:在把他们的孩子放下后,父母会说“祝你好运”,然后开车离开了。
drpping ut辍学;drpping ff下车;picking ut挑选;picking up捡起。根据后文“drive away”可知,父母是让孩子下车。故选B。
2.句意:那些完全迷路的青少年,必须自己找到回家的路。
teenagers青少年;parents父母;drivers司机;teachers老师。根据前文“ teenagers”可知,是青少年下车后,完全迷路了。故选A。
3.句意:你听起来可能有点疯狂,但这是荷兰古老的传统,被称为“丢弃”。
and和;s因此;but但是;r或者。前后存在转折关系,用but连接。故选C。
4.句意:荷兰人认为孩子们不应该过度依赖他们的父母……。
learn frm从……学到;care abut关心;depend n依赖;listen t听。根据后文“shuld learn hw t slve prblems thrugh activities ”可知,孩子不应该过度依赖父母。故选C。
5.句意:……应该学会如何通过活动解决问题,比如说“丢弃”。
Drpping丢弃;Camping露营;Flying飞;Riding骑行。根据前文“called ‘drpping’”可知,是“丢弃”活动。故选A。
6.句意:然而,对于世界上许多家长来说,他们担心孩子的安全。
schling学校教育;jurney旅程;games游戏;safety安全。根据后文“After all, why shuld they put their children at risk when there are many ther ways t learn t be independent (独立的)?”可知,很多父母担心孩子的安全,认为这样的方式不安全。故选D。
7.句意:关于养育,人们会有很多不同的观点。
pinins观点;suggestins建议;prblems问题;cnditins条件。上文介绍了荷兰人的养育方式,下文又提到了中国人的养育方式,所以关于养育方式会有不同的观点。故选A。
8.句意:所有的父母都希望他们的孩子能够开心、健康和成功。
independent独立的;brave勇敢的;happy快乐的;hnest诚实的。根据后文“want their children t enjy the vacatin as much as pssible”可知,父母希望孩子们开心。故选C。
9.句意:他们希望他们的孩子尽可能地享受假期。
I我;Yu你们;We我们;They他们/她们/它们。根据前文“In China, fr example, many parents spend anywhere frm 20,000 t 50,000 yuan n summer vacatin activities fr their children.”可知,此处指的是父母,用they代替。故选D。
10.句意:但是一些父母太努力了,成为“直升机”父母,基本上是“丢弃”的反面。
picking挑选;drpping丢弃;helicpter直升机;subway地铁。根据下文“helicpters flying ver their children”可知,此处说的是“直升机”父母。故选C。
11.句意:他们太过担心他们的孩子,注意孩子做的每件事情,像直升机在孩子上方盘旋。
like像;alng沿着;with和;fr为了。此处是将父母比喻成直升机。故选A。
12.句意:在他们眼里,孩子需要一直被保护。
educated教育;prtected保护;trained训练;encuraged鼓励。根据前文“They wrry t much abut their children”可知,“直升机”父母担心太多,认为孩子一直需要他们的保护。故选B。
13.句意:根据美国育儿专家Kenneth Ginsburg的观点,上面两种方式都不是好的育儿方式。
parenting养育;living生存;caring关心;grwing成长。上文主要介绍了两种育儿方式。故选A。
14.句意:好的家长应该在保护孩子和放手之间找到平衡。
directin方向;balance平衡;transprtatin交通;pwer力量。根据“prtecting their children and letting g.”可知,是这两者之间的平衡。故选B。
15.句意:正如Ginsburg写到,父母应该“确保他们的孩子不会撞到岩石上,但让他们乘风破浪,即使有时会波浪翻滚。”
shuldn’t不应该;d做;shuld应该;dn’t不要。根据“crash against the rcks”可知,应该是不要撞到岩石。故选D。
16.B 17.C 18.A
【导语】本文主要介绍了两个不同的家庭,分别是Lee家和Amy、Jade的家。Lee的妈妈是一位律师,负责做家务和帮助他完成作业,而Amy和Jade的爸爸是家里的支柱,负责烹饪和修理玩具。
16.细节理解题。根据“Here is Amy and Jade’s family”及“Their dad is the man”可知,第二个家庭中有两个孩子。故选B。
17.推理判断题。根据“His mum is the ne Wh helps with his hmewrk Wh gets it all dne.”及“He’s there when they wake up And when they make nise He cks yummy fd and He fixes their tys.”可知,诗中的“妈妈”和“爸爸”都会帮助他们的孩子。故选C。
18.推理判断题。根据“She wrks as a lawyer”可知,妈妈是律师,要把不好的事情纠正过来,right符合语境。故选A。
19.B 20.D 21.C 22.D
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者对女儿去北京旅行的担忧和担心,但最终还是选择相信她能照顾自己。女儿在出发前向作者保证会照顾好自己,作者也要求她每天至少发送一条消息。女儿最终安全回到宁波,作者感到放心并对她的成熟和独立感到欣慰。
19.细节理解题。根据“It’s 1,300 kilmeters away frm Ningb!”可知他们住在宁波。故选B。
20.词义猜测题。根据“We made Rse prmise t send messages as sn as she had arrived in Beijing and she shuld d that at least nce a day.”可知我们让Rse答应一到北京就发短信,而且她每天至少发一次,故此处that指代“发短信”。故选D。
21.细节理解题。根据“Luckily, Rse shwed up at Lishe Airprt 5 days later”可知Rse在5天后出现在了丽舍机场。故选C。
22.推理判断题。本文主要是作者对于15岁的女儿独自去旅行的担忧,但最终还是选择相信她能照顾自己,所以最可能出自一本青少年杂志。故选D。
23.C 24.D 25.B 26.B
【导语】本文介绍了中国山西面食以及面食的文化。
23.推理判断题。根据“The best mianshi lies in China and the best Chinese mianshi lies in Shanxi.”可知是用谚语开始的本文,故选C。
24.细节理解题。根据“Shanxi peple’s lve fr mianshi is clsely cnnected t the lcal natural cnditins.”可知与当地的自然条件密不可分。故选D。
25.细节理解题。根据“Amng the many Shanxi manshi, the sliced (刀削的) ndle is the mst famus ne.”可知在山西众多的面中,最有名的是刀削面,故选B。
26.主旨大意题。本文介绍了中国山西面食以及面食的文化。故选B。
27.B 28.A 29.D 30.C
【导语】本文讲述了全球变暖可能会导致湖水变绿,甚至变成棕色。
27.细节理解题。根据“They fund that lakes in places with cler average summer air temperatures—belw 19℃—were mre likely t be blue than lakes in places with warmer summers.”可知,夏季平均气温较低地区的湖泊——低于19℃——比夏季较温暖地区的湖泊更有可能呈现蓝色。故选B。
28.词句猜测题。根据“As lakes becme greener, peple may lse lts f clean water. Because f this, treating the water f such lakes becmes mre expensive.”可知,随着湖泊变得更绿,人们可能会失去大量的清洁水。正因为如此,处理这些湖泊的水变得更加昂贵。因此this指代湖泊的颜色变得更绿了。故选A。
29.细节理解题。根据“Humans get their drinking water frm lakes, streams and grundwater. As lakes becme greener, peple may lse lts f clean water.”以及“Hwever, an increase in these things may als cause sme lake animals t die because there is nt enugh xygen fr them.”可知,湖泊中的一些动物可能会死亡以及人们可能得不到足够的饮用水。故选D。
30.主旨大意题。本文讲述了全球变暖可能会导致湖水变绿,甚至变成棕色。因此是解释全球变暖对湖泊的影响。故选C。
31.D 32.A 33.E 34.B 35.Yes, I’d like t. Fr example, I will have a weekly vide call with him and lk after him when he is in need.
【导语】本文主要介绍了一些传播爱的简单方法。
31.根据“Yu dn’t have t spend mney r buy gifts t shw ld peple that they’re imprtant. Giving yur time is als really valuable.”可知,本段主要是说可以付出时间,选项D“腾出时间”符合语境,故选D。
32.根据“Dn’t frget, yu can als dnate clthes and tys that yu've grwn ut f t yur lcal charity shp.” 可知,本段主要是说捐赠,选项A“捐赠”符合语境,故选A。
33.根据“small acts f kindness are a great way t make peple feel special”可知,本段主要是说小小的善举能让人们感到特别,选项E“Acts f kindness”符合语境,故选E。
34.根据“Smetimes we all need a few extra helping hands.”可知,本段主要是说我们都需要一些额外的帮助,选项B“伸出援手”符合语境,故选B。
35.开放性试题,答案合理即可。故填Yes, I’d like t. Fr example, I will have a weekly vide call with him and lk after him when he is in need.
36.valuable 37.arund 38.symbls 39.exactly 40.discvered
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了“石头、剪刀、布”这个游戏。
36.句意:”石头、剪刀、布”是一个典型的游戏,它给了我们童年宝贵的记忆。根据“memry in ur childhd”可知,此处指宝贵的记忆,应用value的形容词形式valuable“宝贵的,有价值的”作定语修饰名词memry。故填valuable。
37.句意:今天,人们在世界各地玩它。arund the wrld“全世界”是固定搭配。故填arund。
38.句意:在不同的国家,人们使用不同的手势。根据“Peple use different hand”可知,此处指不同的手势,应用可数名词symbl“符号”的复数形式。故填symbls。
39.句意:但这个游戏并不全是偶然的。此处应用副词exactly“完全”修饰形容词accidental“偶然的”。故填exactly。
40.句意:2014年在中国进行的一项研究发现了人们游戏方式的两种主要模式。此处指发现游戏的主要模式,本句时态为一般过去时,应用动词discver“发现”的过去式。故填discvered。
41.lcal 42.created 43.ttal 44.cnvenient 45.culture 46.beginning 47.tgether 48.lts 49.nearly 50.energy
【导语】本文主要介绍了直播主持人刘晶的故事。
41.句意:馕是新疆一种美味的当地食物。空后fd为名词,可知空处使用形容词。lcal“当地的”,形容词。故填lcal。
42.句意:它为大约2000人创造了就业机会。根据空后s far(到目前为止)可知,此处使用现在完成时态,动词使用过去分词。create“创造”,动词,过去分词是created。故填created。
43.句意:该园每天总共出售约60万枚馕。in ttal“总计”,是固定搭配,故填ttal。
44.句意:馕可以保存很长时间,方便长途旅行。cnvenient“方便的”,形容词作表语。故填cnvenient。
45.句意:我想传播馕文化,告诉人们美丽的新疆。culture“文化”,名词。根据空后“f naan”可知,空处使用名词单数。故填culture。
46.句意:刚开始的时候,刘觉得直播很困难。in the beginning“开始”,是固定搭配。故填beginning。
47.句意:邻居和朋友一起帮助她获得了更多的顾客。tgether“一起”,副词。空处使用副词修饰动词。故填tgether。
48.句意:在过去的一年里,刘拥有了大量粉丝。lts f“许多”,是固定搭配。故填lts。
49.句意:刘的月收入几乎上升到了7000元。nearly“几乎”,副词。故填nearly。
50.句意:我每天都精力充沛,因为我在直播中看到了希望。energy“精力”,不可数名词。故填energy。
51.a 52.what 53.with 54.seeing 55.biggest 56.and 57.ur 58.rde 59.thusands 60.t visit
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的丝绸之路之旅。
51.句意:我和妻子正穿过一个公园,这时我们看到一个展厅里挤满了人。根据“park”可知,其是一个单数名词,此处表泛指,且park以辅音音素开头,故应用a“一个”。故填a。
52.句意:我们不清楚展览是关于什么的,但我们决定进去。根据“We didn’t have a clear idea exhibitin was abut”可知,空格处为宾语从句引导词,从句缺少宾语,此处表示“什么”,应用what引导。故填what。
53.句意:我们发现了一个大厅,里面充满了来自中国沙漠的沙子,来自中亚的民间舞者和音乐家,美丽的丝绸和来自世界各地的奇妙事物。根据“filled”可知,be filled with“充满”。故填with。
54.句意:我们以前从未想过丝绸之路,但看过展览后,我们对它产生了兴趣。根据“after”可知,其为介词,后接动名词。故填seeing。
55.句意:这种兴趣把我们带到了中国,在那里我们参观了最大的沙漠之一,塔克拉玛干沙漠。根据“ne f ”可知,ne f the+形容词最高级+名词复数“最……之一”,故此处应用最高级。故填biggest。
56.句意:我们在它附近住了两年,探索了遥远西部的古老丝绸之路,一直到帕米尔山脉高处的卡拉库尔湖。根据“We lived quite near it fr tw explred (探索) ld Silk Rad places in the far west”可知,此处为并列结构,应用and“和”。故填and。
57.句意:在遥远的中国西部,我们骑着骆驼穿过沙漠,参观了古老的市场,那里出售的商品与数千年前出售的商品没有太大区别。根据“time”可知,其为名词,故前面要用形容词性物主代词,即ur“我们的”。故填ur。
58.句意:在遥远的中国西部,我们骑着骆驼穿过沙漠,参观了古老的市场,那里出售的商品与数千年前出售的商品没有太大区别。根据“and visited”可知,时态是一般过去时,动词要用过去式。故填rde。
59.句意:在遥远的中国西部,我们骑着骆驼穿过沙漠,参观了古老的市场,那里出售的商品与数千年前出售的商品没有太大区别。根据“f”可知,thusands f“成千上万的”。故填thusands。
60.句意:我们期待更多有兴趣的人参观丝绸之路,了解更多。根据“expect”可知,expect sb t d sth“期待某人做某事”。故填t visit。
61.例文:
Dear fellw students,
Mental health is imprtant t everyne. It is clsely cnnected with physical health. Mental health influence everyne’s daily life. There are things we can d t imprve mental health.
First, d sprts regularly. Exercise can help us relax and imprve ur ability t cpe with stress. Secnd, we shuld build gd relatinships with the peple arund us. Finally, happiness is imprtant fr us t. We shuld learn t smile and be active. Be happy t be healthy.
I hpe we are all mentally healthy and we will have a happy and successful middle schl life.
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
② 时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③ 提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏表格中给出的关键信息,要保证语法和单词拼写正确。
[写作步骤]
第一步,谈谈心理健康的重要性;
第二步,具体介绍如何提高心理健康水平;
第三步,书写结语,谈谈自己的希望。
[亮点词汇]
①daily life 日常生活
②cpe with 处理
[高分句型]
①There are things we can d t imprve mental health.(There be句型;省略that定语从句)
②Be happy t be healthy.(祈使句)
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