辽宁省抚顺市实验中学2023-2024学年下学期期中考试八年级英语试题

这是一份辽宁省抚顺市实验中学2023-2024学年下学期期中考试八年级英语试题，共8页。试卷主要包含了听力理解，按要求完成任务，阅读理解，完形填空，句子翻译，语篇填空，阅读与表达，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
八年级英语试卷
(本试卷共74道题 满分110分 考试时间120分钟)
考生注意：所有试题必须在答题卡指定区域内作答，在本试卷上作答无效
第一部分 选择题 (共50分)
一、听力理解，按要求完成任务(共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分)
做题时，请先将答案标注在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 (共 5 分,每小题 1 分)
情景应答
你将听到 5 个句子，每个句子后面设有一个小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个句子后，你将有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子读一遍。
A. I'ma driver. B. I have a fever. C. I have a bk.
A . Gd idea! B. That's t bad! C. Yes, here yu are.
A. My teacher. B. My friend. C. My father.
A. Get sme sleep. B. See a dentist. C. Run it under water.
A. I did my hmewrk. B. I was taking a shwer. C. I will g t the park.
第二节 (共 15 分,每小题 1 分)
听短对话， 回答问题。
你将听到5 段短对话，每段对话后面设有一个小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读一遍。
6. What culd Jimmy d?
A. He culd plant trees. B. He culd clean the streets. C. He culd clean the city parks.
7.Where is Judy?
A. In the library. B. At hme. C. In the shp.
8. Hw ften des Kate d chres?
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Twice a mnth.
9. Why can't Susan use Peter's cmputer?
A. Because it desn't wrk.
B. Because Peter is ging t wrk n it.
C. Because Peter lent it t thers.
10. When des Ben have a math test?
A. On Saturday. B. On Friday. C. On Thursday.
听长对话，回答问题。
你将听到 2 段长对话，每段对话后面设有三个小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。对话读两遍。
听第 11 段材料, 回答第 11-13 题。
11 What are they talking abut?
A. Vlunteer Day. B. Clean-Up Day. C. Schl Day.
12. When can they give ut the ntices?
A. After schl. B. On Mnday. C. On weekends.
13. Wh will they call up?
A. Their classmates. B. Their friends. C. Their parents.
听第 12 段材料, 回答第 14-16 题。
14. What happened t Jack?
A. He had a fight with his cusin.
B. He argued with his best friend.
C. He argued with his elder brther.
15. What des Sam like ding?
A. Watching animals. B. Seeing mvies. C. Reading bks.
16. Where is Jack ging at nce?
A. T the pst ffice. B. T Sam's huse. C. T the bk stre.
听短文，回答问题。
你将听到一段短文，短文后面设有四个小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听短文前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题 5 秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。短文读两遍。
17.When did they g t Beijing?
A. Last summer. B. Last autumn. C. Last winter.
18. Hw did they visit many famus places?
A. By subway. B. By bus. C. On ft.
19. What did they think f the museums?
A. Bad. B. Nt bad. C. Fantastic.
20. Wh are they ging t Beijing with next year?
A. Their friends. B. Their parents. C. Their classmates.
二、阅读理解(共16小题, 21-32题, 每小题1分, 33-36题, 每小题2分; 满分20分)
第一节阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
STAR TREK BEYOND
January 7th-January 21st
Starring(主演):Chris Pine as Kirk, captain f a spaceship
Ze Saldana as Lieutenant(上尉) Uhura, a cmmunicatin fficer
Shw Time:9 a. m., 4 p. m., 7 p. m.(weekdays)
9 a. m., 1 p. m,5 p. m., 8 p. m.(weekends)
Price:Adult:$20 (weekdays), $ 25(weekends)
Children:$10(weekdays), $15(weekends)
Under 6:Free
Tickets-bking: Call 88453682, r visit www. newtimecinema.cm
SPECIAL EVENT:
On the first shw f the mvie, we have a special event fr yu! If yur birthday is n that day, yu can get a free ticket fr ur new mvie Night at the Museum 4 in February!
* N smking, n phts, n talking ludly when watching the mvie.
*Yu can buy snacks and drinks in ur stre near the ticket ffice.
* Leave yur trash in the trash cans(垃圾桶) near yur seats.
21. If Mr Jacksn wuld like t see the mvie n weekends, he may chse the ne at _______ .
A.1 p. m. B.9 p. m. C.4p. m. D.7p. m.
22. If Mr and Mrs Smith take their 9-year-ld daughter t the mvie n Saturday, they have t pay .
A.$40 B.$65 C.$60 D.$50
23.If yur birthday is n ____ and yu watch the first shw f the mvie, yu can get a free ticket fr Night at the Museum 4.
A . Jan.1st B. Jan.7th C. Jan.21st D. Jan.3rd
24. Which statement f the fllwing is NOT true?
A. The cinema stre is near the ticket ffice.
B. Yu shuld nt smke when watching the mvie.
C. Chris Pine acts as a captain in STAR TREK BEYOND.
D. Yu can nly bk the tickets n the cinema website.
B
There was nce a vilinist wh said he was nt afraid f animals that are dangerus. He said in a prud way,“Even a bear wuld be as quiet as the friendliest cat when hearing my music.”But he had never played, and n ne believed him.
A chance t prve his wrds arrived just when a circus came t the twn. The musician came t the ring master(马戏表演领班) and tld what he culd d.
“Ww, that’s interesting.”The ring master said,“We just have three new lins and they haven't wrked with the lin tamer(驯兽师) yet. Let's see what yu can d with them.”The vilinist agreed and the whle twn crwded the hall t see what wuld happen.
The vilinist was standing quietly in the center f the ring with a smile. Then the ring master pened the dr f the cage(笼子) and jumped ut angrily a huge lin, raring and shwing his teeth. Everyne was t nervus t breathe.
Still with the smile, the vilinist began t play. The beautiful music rse, then the lin sat dwn and began t enjy the music. Everyne lst themselves in the music, including the lin.Fr the secnd lin, ______.
Then it's the third lin's turn t appear and everyne there was waiting fr the lin t be quiet just like the ther tw. But the lin ran up t man and ate him.
All the peple were surprised. The ther tw lins asked angrily,“What have yu dne! We were enjying the music!”The third lin put his paw(爪子) t its ear and said,“Srry, I can't hear yu. I have been deaf fr 5 years.”
25. The vilinist was a man wh .
A. was very friendly t the animals B. was usually trusted by peple in twn
C. was nt gd at playing the vilin at all D. culd make dangerus animals quiet
26.The vilinist felt ______ abut that he culd deal with the first lin.
A. excited B. sure C. nervus D. bred
27.Which f the fllwing is the missing sentence in Paragraph 5?
A. the lin came ut and ate the vilinist B. audience(观众) felt bred and left
C. the same stry happened again D. the lin ran t the audience
28. Which f the fllwing expressin(表达) is suitable fr the main idea f the passage?
A. Every dg has its day. B. An ld hrse knws the way.
C. A hrse has an unexpected fall. D. Teach fish t swim.
C
D yu make yur bed every mrning? It may seem like a small act, but dn't lk dwn n the benefits(益处) f making it a habit. This is gd fr bth yur physical and mental health.
First f all, making yur bed can be yur first step twards having a successful day.Tidying up yur bedding may nly take a few minutes. But this can be yur first task f the day.Cmpleting it will give yu a strng feeling f satisfactin. And this will encurage yu t mve n t ther tasks.
Besides, yur sleep envirnment plays an imprtant rle in the quality f yur sleep. Pr“sleep hygiene(卫生)”means nt nly nise and light, but als clutter(杂乱). In ther wrds, an untidy bed will distract(分散注意力) yu and keep yu frm falling asleep. On the ther hand,keeping yur bedrm clean and cmfrtable will help yu sleep better at night.
Hw can yu make bed-making a daily habit then? Well, cnnect(联系) it t a mrning rutine(惯例) yu already fllw. Yu can try making yur bed after brushing yur teeth, fr example. Sme peple als set alarms n their phnes t remind them t make their beds.
Whatever way yu want t take, it wn't be difficult if yu decide t get int this habit. It can give yu a great start and als give yu a better finish!
29. The writer ask ne questin at the beginning t .
A. ffer an idea B. give the example
C. lead t the tpic D. express (表达) the wrry
30. Hw d yu feel after making yur bed?
A. Excited. B. Surprised. C. Tired. D. Pleased(满意的).
31. What des the writer advise peple t d?
A. G t bed early at night.
B. Set an alarm clck t wake up.
C. Lk after yur mental health.
D. Develp the habit f making yur bed.
32 . Hw is the text rganized?
第二节阅读短文
从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。
Lk at the peple arund yu. What are they ding? Sme are playing with their phnes.Sme are watching TV. Mst are prbably lking at sme kind f screen.. 33
In the past, peple tk ne regular(规律的) rest day every week. They did n big activities and used n technlgy. They slwed dwn their lives.
34________ They want us t unplug(拔掉插头) frm technlgy. Our lives will becme mre
peaceful, and ur relatinships will becme better.
The grup says everyne shuld unplug fr ne day. 35 We shuld start when the sun sets and finish when the sun sets again.
We think technlgy helps us cnnect with ther peple. 36 We stp fcusing n media(媒体) and start fcusing n relatinships.
Unplugging is hard at first, but it gets easier. Maybe yu'll like it——especially when yu start having special mments with yur family.
三、完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分)
阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
One afternn, my sn Adam asked me,“Are all peple the same even thugh they are different in clr?”
It was a serius questin. I 37 fr a while, and then said,“I'll explain it sner. Let's g t a fruit shp. I have smething interesting t shw yu”
At the fruit shp, we bught sme apples in different clrs——red, green and yellw nes.After we gt hme, I tld Adam,“It's time t 38 yur questin nw.”I put ne apple f each kind clr n the table. Adam 39 each ne carefully. He had a curius(好奇的) 40 n his face.
“Peple are like apples. They cme in all different clrs, shapes and sizes. On the 41 ,sme f the apples may nt even lk as delicius as the thers.”While I was talking, Adam was checking each ne 42 . Then, I tk each f the apples and peeled them, placing them back n the table, but in a different 43 .
“Okay, Adam, tell me which is which.”
He said,“I can't tell. They all lk the same nw.”
“Take a bite f each ne. See if that helps yu 44 which ne is which.”
He tk big bites, and then a huge smile came acrss his face.“Peple are 45 like apples! They are all different, but nce yu take ff the utside, they're pretty much the same n the inside.”
He cmpletely 46 it. I didn't need t say r d anything else.
37. A. discussed B. waited C. thught D. meant
38 A tell B. slve C. imprve D. answer
39. watched B. smelt C. fund D. enjyed
40 A. smile B. lk C. pinin D. wrry
41. A. inside B. utside C. dwnside D. upside
42.A recently B. carefully C. cmpletely D. truly
43 A. sent. B. side C. table D. place
44. A. depend B. train C. decide D. cntrl
45. A. never B. always C. nly D. just
46. A. cmpared B. dealt C. gt D. did
第二部分 非选择题 (共60分)
四、句子翻译(共8小题, 47-52题, 每小题1分: 53-54题, 每小题2分; 共10分)
根据所给中文完成句子翻译。
47.依我看，课外活动对于孩子们有好处。
after-schl activities are gd fr children.
48.他绞尽脑汁想出了这个好主意。
He thught hard and the gd idea.
49.大风渐渐平息了，我们出去玩吧。
The strng wind is . Let's g ut t play.
50.如果我们不节约用水，地球上的水将会耗尽。
The water n the earth if we dn't save it.
51.你能告诉我如何删除手机里无用的信息吗?
Culd yu tell me the useless messages in the mbile phnes?
52.自愿者们花了一周的时间把这个地方变成了一个小公园。
Vlunteers spent a week the place a small park.
53. 每天Mary一起床就读英语。

54. Arn习惯吃中国食物吗?
?
五.句型转换(共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
55. Tm liked music befre, but nw he desn't like it.(改写为同义句)
Tm like music.
56. I was drawing at seven this mrning.(改写为一般疑问句)
yu at seven this mrning?
57. Ben always des sprts in rder t keep healthy.(改写为同义句)
Ben always des sprts he can keep healthy.
58. Yu can leave the hspital after yu get well.(改写为同义句)
Yu leave the hspital yu get well.
59. We will be late unless we take a taxi.(改写为同义句)
we take a taxi, we will be late.
六、语篇填空(共10小题，每小题1分； 满分10分)
阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。
When I was thirteen years ld, a girl gave me an imprtant gift. It was a smile. It was the early autumn f my 60____ (ne) year at a new schl. N ne knew me. I was very lnely, and afraid t make friends with 61 (smene).
Every time I heard the ther students talking and laughing, I felt even 62_____ (lnely). Iculd nt talk t anyne abut my prblem, and I didn't want my parents 63 _______ (wrry) abut me.One day, my classmates 64 (talk) with their friends, but I was sitting in silence. At that mment, a girl entered the classrm. I didn't knw wh she was. She passed me and then turned back. She lked at me and, 65_____ a wrd, smiled. Suddenly, I felt the tuch f smething bright and friendly. It made me feel happy, lively and warm. It was like a hidden treasure.
That smile changed my life. I started t talk with the ther students. Day by day, I learnt t trust peple, and they included(包括) me in their circle f 66 ________ (friend). The girl with the bright smile has becme my best friend nw, and we stick tgether like glue. One day, I asked her 67 she smiled at me that day. She said she culd nt remember.
Nw I believe that 68 _____wrld is what yu think it is. If yu think yu are lnely, yu might always be alne. My 69 ________ (advise) is: smile at the wrld and it will smile back.
七、阅读与表达(共4小题, 70-72小题, 每小题2分, 73小题4分; 满分10分)
阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。
Bullying(霸凌) is a big prblem at schl. Over 200 millin students in the wrld are bullied each year. Hurting a persn's bdy is the mst cmmn kind f bullying, such as hitting r kicking. Saying r writing bad things is als bullying, including laughing at thers f giving peple terrible nicknames(昵称). Sme bullying hurts peple’s relatinships. Fr example,sme children may tell ther children nt t be friends with smene.
Being bullied may make yu feel sick and d badly at schl. But d yu knw? The bullies(霸凌者) lk strng but they are weak inside. Yu just need t have mre cnfidence and hld yur head up high!
If yu are bullied, yu shuld ...
·Dn't bully back
Tw wrngs dn't make a right. Try nt t shw anger r tears. Just tell the bully t stp bullying yu r walk away.
·Try nt t be alne
G t the bathrm with yur friends. Have lunch in a grup. It's safer t stay with thers.
·Ask fr help
Ask yur friends t stand up fr yu. If yur friends are bullied, yu shuld als stand up fr them.
·Feel gd abut yurself
Peple may bully thers fr many reasns r n reasn at all. But it's nt yur fault anyway!It's the bullies wh shuld feel ashamed.
70. Hw many kinds f bullying are mentined in the first paragraph?
71. In fact, what are bullies like?
72. If yu are bullied, yu must bully back. Is it right?
73. If yu are bullied, what ther ways d yu think up t deal with bullying?
八、书面表达(满分20分)
74.对于中学生来说家和学校是我们主要的活动场所。在家和父母如何相处，在学校如何与同学、老师相处，是很多同学面临的一个问题。校刊就这个问题在广泛征求大家的建议。请你谈一谈你的看法和建议。
注意： 1.短文须包含所有提示内容，语言通顺，语意连贯，可适当发挥。
2.文中不得透露任何个人和学校的真实信息。
3.词数80——100词。短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。
As students, we spend mst f the time at hme r at schl. S having a gd relatin with the peple arund us is very imprtant.







A. Hwever, when we unplug, we cnnect with ne anther even mre.
B. A grup hpes we can d this again.
C. They are playing cmputer games.
D. We never take a rest frm these technlgies(科技设备).
E. If s, we can read bks t each ther, ck tgether, r g utside.