2025届高考英语一轮复习专项练习必修第一册Unit3语言运用题组__求精准含答案
展开Ⅰ.完形填空
Mst f us g thrugh sme hardships in life.But few things match the 1 brught upn peple by the gencide (种族灭绝) f Jews during Wrld War Ⅱ and it’s still 2 peple nwadays.Luckily,tday’s stry has a happy 3 fr tw men and their families.The tw cusins 4 gt t meet after being separated 75 years ag during the hlcaust (大屠杀).
Mrris and Simn were best friends as kids 5 the Nazis invaded their cuntry Rmania in 1940.Hwever,their families lst 6 as they didn’t flee the cuntry tgether.Bth grew up believing the ther died.Until sme time ag their children 7 the tw families n Facebk.
Mrris’ niece came acrss Simn’s daughter while 8 fr relatives nline nly t find ut that Simn is 9 in the UK.Mrris settles in Israel.It tk sme time but they rganized a 10 fr the tw lng-lst men in Tel Aviv,Israel.Smene recrded a vide f this emtinal meeting and 11 it nline,leaving peple all ver the wrld 12 .
13 the fact that bth men are in their 80’s,they plan t keep in tuch and see each ther ften,recnstructing the beautiful 14 they had as children.And it will surely nt 15 with time.
B.embarrassment
C.sufferingsD.hpe
B.reaching
C.leadingD.affecting
B.plt
C.backgrundD.design
B.eventually
C.suddenlyD.unwillingly
B.befre
C.butD.thugh
B.relatin
C.newsD.apprach
B.respnded
C.calledD.recnnected
B.asking
C.hpingD.waiting
B.sciable
C.aliveD.safe
B.dinner
C.reuninD.travel
B.shared
C.dnatedD.supplied
silenceB.in dubt
C.in panicD.in tears
B.Beynd
C.ThughD.In case f
B.understanding
C.friendshipD.ideas
B.cme
C.shwD.decline
Ⅱ.语法填空
Hanfu is ne f the traditinal types f Chinese clthing.The term “Hanfu”, 1 (create) in recent years by Internet users,describes the Han peple’s clthing during the Han Dynasty.But it 2 (ban) at the beginning f the Qing Dynasty.
When peple talk abut Hanfu,it usually means a lng rbe (长袍) 3 lse sleeves and a belt at the waist.The materials fr making the clthes were 4 (careful) chsen,such as damask silk,cttn and s n.
Hanfu is a symbl f traditinal Chinese culture.It als has a far-reaching influence n the clthing in ther neighbring Asian 5 (cuntry),such as the Japanese kimn (和服) and the Krean Hanbk. 6 (be) ut f fashin fr mre than 400 years,Hanfu is recnstructed by many Chinese peple as part f a trend that 7 public shuld be prud f their Chinese culture.Many supprters believe that wearing Hanfu brings them a strng sense f 8 (natin) identity.
Many universities in China have a Hanfu Sciety 9 members wear Hanfu t celebrate traditinal Chinese festivals,and they use that pprtunity 10 (intrduce) their Hanfu t thers.
参考答案
必修第一册 UNIT3 语言运用题组——求精准
Ⅰ.【语篇导读】这是一篇记叙文。因为纳粹的入侵,Mrris和Simn这两个儿时的好朋友被迫离开家园,从此分离,再也没有联系,而且都以为对方已经过世。一次偶然的机会,他们的下一代得知他们都还活着,所以在以色列让他们重聚。两位老人虽然都已经80多岁,但决定以后都要保持联系,并且经常见面。
1.C 根据上文的“Mstfusgthrughsmehardshipsinlife.”可知,此处用“苦难”符合语境,hardship和suffering是同义词复现。
2.D 结合常识可知,纳粹给犹太人带来的苦难,影响了(affected)他们几代人,故选D项。
3.A 根据下文的“Thetwcusins gttmeetafterbeingseparated75yearsagduringthehlcaust”可知,两个人在分别75年后又见面了,这是个幸福的结局,故选A项。
4.B 根据下文的“afterbeingseparated75yearsagduringthehlcaust”可知,此处用“最终”符合语境。
5.B 根据下文的“theydidn’tfleethecuntrytgether”可知,他们后来分开了,所以此处讲述的是纳粹入侵之前的事情,故选B项。
6.A 句意:然而他们的家人失去了联系(cntact),因为他们没有一起逃出罗马尼亚。
7.D 根据下文的“theyplantkeepintuchandseeeachtherften”可知,两位老人取得了联系,由此推测,他们的孩子使两个家庭重新联系上了(recnnected),故选D项。
8.A 根据上文的Facebk和下文的nline可知,此处用“搜索”符合语境。
9.C 根据上文的“Bthgrewupbelievingthetherdied.”可知,此处用“活着的”符合语境,die和alive是反义词复现。
10.C 根据上文的“thetwlng-lstmen”可知,此处用“重聚”符合语境。
11.B 根据下文的“itnline”可知,此处是指把视频分享到了网上,故选B项。
12.D 结合上下文可知,此处是指两个老人分别75年后重聚的场面让全世界的人流下了感动的泪水,故选D项。
13.A 尽管(despite)两位老人都80多岁了,但他们打算保持联系,并且经常见面,重建他们儿时美好的友谊。
14.C 根据上文的“MrrisandSimnwerebestfriendsaskids”可知,此处用“友谊”符合语境。
15.D 结合上下文可知,两位老人的友谊在75年后还保持不变,那么在将来也不会随着时间而消退,故选D项。
Ⅱ.【语篇导读】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了汉服这种中国的传统服饰,介绍了汉服的历史、制作材料和影响等。
1.created 考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知create在句中应用非谓语动词形式,且与逻辑主语Hanfu构成逻辑上的动宾关系,故应用过去分词作后置定语。故填created。
2.wasbanned 考查时态语态。本句主语it指代Hanfu,与ban构成被动关系,且根据后文atthebeginningftheQingDynasty可知应用一般过去时的被动语态,主语为it,谓语动词用单数。故填wasbanned。
3.with 考查介词。句意:当人们谈论汉服时,它通常是指一件带有宽松的袖子和腰部腰带的长袍。此处表示“有”应用介词with。
4.carefully 考查副词。此空要修饰动词chse应用副词carefully,表示“小心地”。故填carefully。
5.cuntries 考查名词的数。cuntry为可数名词,根据上文therneighbringAsian可知指的国家不止一个,应用复数形式。故填cuntries。
6.Havingbeen 考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知be在句中应用非谓语动词形式,be与逻辑主语Hanfu构成主动关系,应用动词-ing形式,且be发生在谓语动词recnstruct之前,故应用havingdne形式。
7.the 考查冠词。结合句意表示“公众,民众”短语为thepubic。故填the。
8.natinal 考查形容词。修饰后文名词identity应用形容词natinal,短语asensefnatinalidentity表示“民族认同感”。故填natinal。
9.whse 考查定语从句。此处为定语从句修饰先行词HanfuSciety,且先行词在从句中作定语,故用关系代词whse。
10.tintrduce 考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知intrduce在句中应用非谓语动词形式,且本句中作目的状语应用不定式。故填tintrduce。
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