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2025届高考英语一轮复习专项练习必修第三册Unit4阅读题组__练速度含答案
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这是一份2025届高考英语一轮复习专项练习必修第三册Unit4阅读题组__练速度含答案，共11页。试卷主要包含了5 days等内容，欢迎下载使用。
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
FirstAidLevel1
The curse is suitable fr anyne wh wants t learn CPR,shrt fr cardipulmnary resuscitatin(心肺复苏法).It als cvers management f bleeding and shck.This curse includes assessment and leads t a New Zealand Qualificatins Authrity (NZQA) unit standard.The mst attractive pint is that a well-knwn dctr will teach this curse.
Price:$100
Duratin:1 day
FirstAidLevel2
It includes all f the curse cntent frm First Aid Level 1,plus an additinal half day.Suitable fr first aiders,health and safety staff and anyne wh needs first-aid knwledge fr their prfessinal qualificatin.A very experienced dctr will teach this curse.
Price:$150
Duratin:1.5 days
ResuscitatinLevel3
This training curse is fr thse wh require Level 3 resuscitatin skills,especially peple wh have a duty t respnd and are prbably cncerned with the start f resuscitatin.
Price:$160
Duratin:4 hurs
ResuscitatinLevel4
This is an imprtant health prfessinal resuscitatin training curse.It can be used as a Level 4 refresher curse.This curse is the mst suitable fr nurses,nurse managers,District Health Bard (DHB) resuscitatin fficers.
Price:$200
Duratin:4 hurs
Take a lk at the series f first aid curses,s that yu can chse the medical learning experience that best matches yur needs.
1.Hw is First Aid Level 1 different frm the ther curses?
A.It’s the mst expensive.
B.It’ll last the lngest time.
C.It’ll be taught by a famus dctr.
D.It’s meant fr health and safety fficers.
2.Hw much shuld an applicant pay per hur fr Resuscitatin Level 3?
A.$40.B.$50.C.$100.D.$160.
3.What is the main purpse f the text?
A.T shw dctrs’ respnsibilities.
B.T advertise the first aid curses.
C.T advise medical prfessinals t assess their living standards.
D.T infrm medical staff f the medical levels f the fur hspitals.
B
As a first respnder,yu never knw what type f situatin yu might walk int,r wh yu’ll meet alng the way.That’s definitely been the case fr Jeffrey Lanenberg,a 51-year-ld paramedic(急救医务人员) since 1984.
Ten years int the jb,Lanenberg received a call that reprted that a man in his early 30s had fallen dwn in the Mall f America.When Lanenberg and his partner arrived at the scene,they fund the yung male face dwn n the grund.He had gne uncnscius,making weak attempts t breathe.His wife std beside him hlding their small sn in hrrr.They quickly rushed t defibrillate(除颤) and calm the man t keep him under cntrl.After Lanenberg drpped the patient ff at the neighbring hspital,he thught abut the man and his family fr a lng time.
Lanenberg thught he had experienced everything under the sun until ne randm visit t Office Max three years ag,where he met a man repeatedly walk back and frth while staring at him.As it turned ut,the man was the patient he had saved 20 years earlier.
“Yu gave me 20 years mre than I ever thught I’d have,” the man said.He thanked Lanenberg repeatedly and tld him he had smene he wanted him t meet.He stepped arund the crner and reappeared with a 20-smething-year-ld man.Lanenberg instantly knew that it was the sn he had seen standing by his mther all thse years ag.
“That day changed my life,” Lanenberg said.“Befre that,everything was abut I talk t my beginner-training class,I tell them yu never knw the impact yu can have n smene’s life.”
4.What did Lanenberg d with the yung man?
A.He gave the man the first aid.
B.He cured the man at the scene.
C.He nly sent the man t hspital.
D.He tk care f the man’s wife and sn.
5.What did Lanenberg think f the encunter with the man?
A.It was unbelievable.
B.It was a cmmn rutine.
C.It was a matter f curse.
D.It was a dangerus situatin.
6.Why was the man thankful t Lanenberg?
A.Lanenberg helped bring up his little sn.
B.Lanenberg dnated t supprt his family.
C.Lanenberg gave him the present happy life.
D.Lanenberg taught his sn t be a new dctr.
7.Hw did the meeting change Lanenberg’s life?
A.He changed his attitude t his jb.
B.He was rewarded with much mney.
C.He gt a prmtin t be a team leader.
D.He tk up teaching wrk t train newcmers.
C
NASA has a new jb listing,and it’s n jke.The US space agency (机构) is lking fr a “jker” t jin their planned missin (任务) t Mars.
A missin t Mars is n laughing matter.On average,the red planet is 140 millin miles (225 millin kilmetres) away frm Earth.A trip there wuld take arund eight mnths in a small spacecraft.And Mars has a cmmunicatins delay (延迟) f 20 minutes.This means that astrnauts will have t wait 20 minutes fr a reply,when an emergency happens.
“When yu’re living with thers in a cnfined space fr a lng perid f time,such as n a missin t Mars,prblems are likely t ccur,” Jeffrey Jhnsn,a scientist at the University f Flrida,tld TheGuardian.
This is prbably why NASA wants an astrnaut with a sense f humur.“These are peple that have the ability t pull everyne tgether,” Jhnsn said.
In stressful situatins,perhaps humur is a way t knw we aren’t alne.By laughing tgether,we share ur stress.Then we can fcus n ur jbs instead f just wrrying.
There are ther examples f team “clwns”.One example is the jurney t the Suth Ple (南极) led by Nrwegian explrer Rald Amundsen.It was a difficult jurney,full f danger.Adlf Lindstrm,a ck at Amundsen’s team,was a “clwn”.He made peple laugh thrugh the whle jurney.Amundsen later wrte that Lindstrm was the mst valuable member f the team.
But if yu’re hping that yur favurite TV cmedian (喜剧演员) will fly t Mars,that prbably wn’t happen.
“Being funny wn’t be enugh t land smebdy the jb,” Jhnsn said.“They als need t be an excellent scientist and engineer.”
Besides,they must be in tp physical cnditin.
8.What is NASA’s new jb listing?
A.A funny engineer.B.A talented clwn.
C.A gd ck.D.A ppular cmedian.
9.What des the underlined part “a cnfined space” in Paragraph 3 refer t?
A.A crwded space.B.An empty space.
C.An pen space.D.A small space.
10.Hw des the authr think humur can help astrnauts?
A.It can stp them frm feeling wrried.
B.It can encurage teamwrk n a missin.
C.It can help them feel less hmesick.
D.It can help them knw themselves better.
11.What culd be the best title f the passage?
A.A New Jb Listing f NASA
B.Humrus Astrnauts in NASA
C.Keeping the Spirits Up
D.A Missin t Mars
D
Driving is ne f thse necessary skills that each persn shuld pssess if they wish t nt get trapped during the “survival f the fittest” thery f life.Yu can start learning t drive when yu are eighteen.Experience tells that the lder yu becme,the harder it is t learn driving.
Learning t drive will be the very last thing n yur mind,when yu graduate ut f a university,and will be desperate lking fr a jb and stressing ut n hw t clear yur student debt.S,the best way is t start ut early n yur path f taking driving lessns.Many f the teens in recent times are pting t nt drive.By this,yu are really missing ut n a huge part f grwing up and lsing lt f benefits n a whle.One f the tp reasns fr nt learning driving is the high csts f autmatic driving lessns.But,we are here t tell yu why yu shuld verlk the csts and rather cncentrate n the numerus advantages.
N need fr public transprt.Using public transprt t get t any destinatin quickly is anything but cnvenient.If yu knw hw t drive,yu will never have t rely n public mdes f transprtatin ever again.Relying n a bus r train t arrive smthly n time rarely ever happens.
At times yu aren’t r can’t be relying n public transprtatin,thse are the times yu are prbably relying n a friend,r yur parents fr a ride.Knwing hw t drive yurself will make yu independent and yu wuldn’t have t fit yur plans accrding t ther peple’s schedules.
In the recent jb wrld,there may be plenty f jbs ut there which wn’t mark yu as an eligible candidate because yu dn’t knw hw t drive.
These are the main benefits that knwing hw t drive culd bring int yur life.S start ging t driving schl.
12.Which is the best time t learn t drive accrding t the text?
A.When yu are trapped.
B.When yu are yung.
C.After yu have sme experience.
D.After yu leave university.
13.Why d sme peple give up learning t drive accrding t the text?
A.They are busy seeking fr jbs.
B.They dn’t see the advantages f driving.
C.They are unwilling t pay high csts.
D.They can’t cncentrate n many things.
14.Hw des the authr think f public transprt?
A.Nt expensive.B.Nt Punctual.
C.Cnvenient.D.Crwded.
15.What will yu be if yu can drive accrding t Paragraph 4?
A.Free.B.Reliable.C.Dependent.D.Ppular.
Ⅱ.阅读七选五
Humans were made fr walking.With ur upright psture and strng leg muscles,ur bdies were designed with walking in mind—which is what makes it such perfect exercise. 1 And best f all,it’s a great way t see new things and meet new peple!
2 Wherever yu are,in the city r at the campgrund,yu’ll find plenty f walking ging n.Studies have shwn that taking a walk every day significantly reduces yur risk fr heart disease and high bld pressure,and it even lwers stress levels.Recently,science has prved that walking is even gd fr yur bdy shape and brain.
T get started,sit dwn with a map and make a plan. 3 D yu want t meet ther peple?See new places?Get ut int the wilderness r explre a city?Knwing yur strengths will help yu decide n the type f walk yu want t d.
If making friends and scializing is yur gal,call up yur friends and schedule walks with them.Ask yur friends where they like t walk and g there,since this will intrduce yu t new places.G nline and lk up yur lcal mall r shpping center.Many malls have grups that cme every day,r every weekend,t “walk the mall.” 4
Frm the benefits t yur heart t yur verall happiness,walking is just plain gd fr yu.
This mnth pick up a map and start walking. 5
A.Headed t a new city?
B.It’s gd fr ur bdies and great fr ur waistlines.
C.This mnth,why nt fcus n walking with a purpse?
D.These grups are always happy t include ne mre walker!
E.Yu might find pen grups f dg walkers at yur lcal park.
F.It’s a fantastic way t get t knw the wrld,using yur wn tw feet.
G.Ask yurself,what d yu want t get ut f walking aside frm the health benefits?
参考答案
高考题型·组合规范练8
必修第三册 UNIT4 阅读题组——练速度
Ⅰ.【语篇导读】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了几门急救的相关课程。
1.C 细节理解题。根据 FirstAidLevel1介绍中的最后一句“Themstattractivepintisthatawell-knwndctrwillteachthiscurse.”可知,此课程的特殊之处在于它将由一位著名的医生执教。
2.A 细节理解题。根据 ResuscitatinLevel3中的介绍“Price:$160”“Duratin:4hurs”可知,此课程价格是160美元,持续时间是4小时,故每小时需支付40美元。
3.B 推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“sthatyucanchsethemedicallearningexperiencethatbestmatchesyurneeds”可知,本文主要号召人们报名参加这些急救课程。
【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。急救医务人员Lanenberg与20多年前其救助的一位病人偶然重逢,病人的感激使他对自己的工作有了新的认识。
4.A 细节理解题。根据第二段的“Theyquicklyrushedtdefibrillate(除颤)andcalmthemantkeephimundercntrl.”可知,Lanenberg给那个年轻人做了除颤和镇静等急救措施。故选A项。
5.A 推理判断题。根据第三段的“,themanwasthepatienthehadsaved20yearsearlier.”可知,Lanenberg认为与20年前救助过的病人偶遇是难以置信的。
6.C 细节理解题。根据第四段的“Yugaveme20yearsmrethanIeverthughtI’dhave”可知,那人说Lanenberg给了他比想象中多了20年的时间,也就是说他认为他现在的快乐生活是Lanenberg给他的。
7.A 推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“Befrethat,’slife.”可知,在那之前一切都只是工作,与以前救助过的病人偶遇之后,Lanenberg告诉学生们你永远不会知道你对别人的生活会产生什么影响,由此可知这件事改变了Lanenberg对工作的态度。
【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。介绍了美国宇航局正在寻找一位“小丑”与宇航员一起执行火星任务,这个人不但要有幽默感,还要是一名优秀的科学家和工程师。
8.A 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“TheUSspaceagencyislkingfra ‘jker’ tjintheirplannedmissintMars.”可知,美国宇航局正在寻找一名“小丑”加入他们计划中的火星任务,再根据倒数第二段“‘Beingfunnywn’tbeenughtlandsmebdythejb,’Jhnsnsaid.‘Theyalsneedtbeanexcellentscientistandengineer.’”可知,这个“小丑”不但要风趣,还需要是一名优秀的科学家和工程师,也就是说他们的任务是寻找一名风趣的工程师,故A项正确。
9.D 词义猜测题。根据画线词后的“suchasnamissintMars”可知,在执行火星任务时,几个宇航员要在航天器里生活很多天,而航天器里的空间是非常狭小的,此处是说“当你和别人在一个狭小的空间里生活很长一段时间,比如执行火星任务时,很可能会出现问题”,由此可知画线词指的是“狭小的空间”,故D项正确。
10.B 细节理解题。根据第四段可知,一个有幽默感的宇航员有能力把所有人团结起来。由此可知,幽默可以在任务中鼓励团队合作,故B项正确。
11.C 主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了美国宇航局正在寻找一位“小丑”(不但要有幽默感,还要是一名优秀的科学家和工程师)与宇航员一起执行火星任务,以此来让宇航员的精神振奋起来,所以短文的最佳标题为“振奋精神”。故C项正确。
【语篇导读】本文是一篇议论文。如果你不想在“适者生存”的生活理论中陷入困境,那么就应该具备驾驶本领。文章主要讲述了尽早学习驾驶的必要性和学会开车的好处。
12.B 细节理解题。文章第一段最后一句提到:经验告诉我们,年龄越大,学习驾驶就越难,因此我们应该在年轻的时候学习驾驶技术。
13.C 细节理解题。文章第二段倒数第二句提到,有些人不学习驾驶的一个主要原因是机动驾驶课程的高成本,因此答案为C项。
14.B 细节理解题。文章第三段第二句提到使用公共交通工具很难快速到达目的地,因此可知答案为B项。
15.A 推理判断题。文章第四段提到,知道如何驾驶将使你独立,你不必根据别人的时间表来调整你的计划,这说明你会更加自由一些,因此答案为A项。
Ⅱ.【语篇导读】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了步行的一些好处,倡导人们开始步行,用自己的双脚去了解这个世界。
1.B 根据下文的“Andbestfall,it’sagreatwaytseenewthingsandmeetnewpeple!”可知,空格处是在说明步行的优点。B项“它对我们的身体和腰围都有好处”符合上下文语境。
2.C 下文提到“无论你在哪里,在城市里还是在露营地,你都会发现有很多的路要走。研究表明,每天散步能显著降低患心脏病和高血压的风险,甚至还能降低压力水平。最近,科学证明,走路甚至对你的体型和大脑都有好处”。由此可知,本段说明了步行对身体的一些好处,以此来倡导人们多步行,故C项“这个月,为什么不专注于有目的的步行呢?”符合语境。
3.G 根据下文“Dyuwanttmeettherpeple?Seenewplaces?Getutintthewildernessrexplreacity?”可知,步行除了健康方面的好处,还能帮助你认识其他人,看到新地方,这就要看你自己想从步行中得到什么了。故G项“问问你自己,除了健康方面的好处,你还想从步行中得到什么?”可引出下文内容。
4.D 本段主要说明的是步行可以有助于社交,那么这些周末逛购物中心的团体是喜欢接纳其他步行者的。D项“这些团体总是很高兴再多一个步行者!”符合上下文语境。其中grups为原词复现。
5.F 本段属于总结段落,上文提到了步行的诸多好处,那么本段应当是倡导读者去步行。F项“用自己的双脚去了解这个世界,这是一种奇妙的方式”可作为本文的总结句。
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
FirstAidLevel1
The curse is suitable fr anyne wh wants t learn CPR,shrt fr cardipulmnary resuscitatin(心肺复苏法).It als cvers management f bleeding and shck.This curse includes assessment and leads t a New Zealand Qualificatins Authrity (NZQA) unit standard.The mst attractive pint is that a well-knwn dctr will teach this curse.
Price:$100
Duratin:1 day
FirstAidLevel2
It includes all f the curse cntent frm First Aid Level 1,plus an additinal half day.Suitable fr first aiders,health and safety staff and anyne wh needs first-aid knwledge fr their prfessinal qualificatin.A very experienced dctr will teach this curse.
Price:$150
Duratin:1.5 days
ResuscitatinLevel3
This training curse is fr thse wh require Level 3 resuscitatin skills,especially peple wh have a duty t respnd and are prbably cncerned with the start f resuscitatin.
Price:$160
Duratin:4 hurs
ResuscitatinLevel4
This is an imprtant health prfessinal resuscitatin training curse.It can be used as a Level 4 refresher curse.This curse is the mst suitable fr nurses,nurse managers,District Health Bard (DHB) resuscitatin fficers.
Price:$200
Duratin:4 hurs
Take a lk at the series f first aid curses,s that yu can chse the medical learning experience that best matches yur needs.
1.Hw is First Aid Level 1 different frm the ther curses?
A.It’s the mst expensive.
B.It’ll last the lngest time.
C.It’ll be taught by a famus dctr.
D.It’s meant fr health and safety fficers.
2.Hw much shuld an applicant pay per hur fr Resuscitatin Level 3?
A.$40.B.$50.C.$100.D.$160.
3.What is the main purpse f the text?
A.T shw dctrs’ respnsibilities.
B.T advertise the first aid curses.
C.T advise medical prfessinals t assess their living standards.
D.T infrm medical staff f the medical levels f the fur hspitals.
B
As a first respnder,yu never knw what type f situatin yu might walk int,r wh yu’ll meet alng the way.That’s definitely been the case fr Jeffrey Lanenberg,a 51-year-ld paramedic(急救医务人员) since 1984.
Ten years int the jb,Lanenberg received a call that reprted that a man in his early 30s had fallen dwn in the Mall f America.When Lanenberg and his partner arrived at the scene,they fund the yung male face dwn n the grund.He had gne uncnscius,making weak attempts t breathe.His wife std beside him hlding their small sn in hrrr.They quickly rushed t defibrillate(除颤) and calm the man t keep him under cntrl.After Lanenberg drpped the patient ff at the neighbring hspital,he thught abut the man and his family fr a lng time.
Lanenberg thught he had experienced everything under the sun until ne randm visit t Office Max three years ag,where he met a man repeatedly walk back and frth while staring at him.As it turned ut,the man was the patient he had saved 20 years earlier.
“Yu gave me 20 years mre than I ever thught I’d have,” the man said.He thanked Lanenberg repeatedly and tld him he had smene he wanted him t meet.He stepped arund the crner and reappeared with a 20-smething-year-ld man.Lanenberg instantly knew that it was the sn he had seen standing by his mther all thse years ag.
“That day changed my life,” Lanenberg said.“Befre that,everything was abut I talk t my beginner-training class,I tell them yu never knw the impact yu can have n smene’s life.”
4.What did Lanenberg d with the yung man?
A.He gave the man the first aid.
B.He cured the man at the scene.
C.He nly sent the man t hspital.
D.He tk care f the man’s wife and sn.
5.What did Lanenberg think f the encunter with the man?
A.It was unbelievable.
B.It was a cmmn rutine.
C.It was a matter f curse.
D.It was a dangerus situatin.
6.Why was the man thankful t Lanenberg?
A.Lanenberg helped bring up his little sn.
B.Lanenberg dnated t supprt his family.
C.Lanenberg gave him the present happy life.
D.Lanenberg taught his sn t be a new dctr.
7.Hw did the meeting change Lanenberg’s life?
A.He changed his attitude t his jb.
B.He was rewarded with much mney.
C.He gt a prmtin t be a team leader.
D.He tk up teaching wrk t train newcmers.
C
NASA has a new jb listing,and it’s n jke.The US space agency (机构) is lking fr a “jker” t jin their planned missin (任务) t Mars.
A missin t Mars is n laughing matter.On average,the red planet is 140 millin miles (225 millin kilmetres) away frm Earth.A trip there wuld take arund eight mnths in a small spacecraft.And Mars has a cmmunicatins delay (延迟) f 20 minutes.This means that astrnauts will have t wait 20 minutes fr a reply,when an emergency happens.
“When yu’re living with thers in a cnfined space fr a lng perid f time,such as n a missin t Mars,prblems are likely t ccur,” Jeffrey Jhnsn,a scientist at the University f Flrida,tld TheGuardian.
This is prbably why NASA wants an astrnaut with a sense f humur.“These are peple that have the ability t pull everyne tgether,” Jhnsn said.
In stressful situatins,perhaps humur is a way t knw we aren’t alne.By laughing tgether,we share ur stress.Then we can fcus n ur jbs instead f just wrrying.
There are ther examples f team “clwns”.One example is the jurney t the Suth Ple (南极) led by Nrwegian explrer Rald Amundsen.It was a difficult jurney,full f danger.Adlf Lindstrm,a ck at Amundsen’s team,was a “clwn”.He made peple laugh thrugh the whle jurney.Amundsen later wrte that Lindstrm was the mst valuable member f the team.
But if yu’re hping that yur favurite TV cmedian (喜剧演员) will fly t Mars,that prbably wn’t happen.
“Being funny wn’t be enugh t land smebdy the jb,” Jhnsn said.“They als need t be an excellent scientist and engineer.”
Besides,they must be in tp physical cnditin.
8.What is NASA’s new jb listing?
A.A funny engineer.B.A talented clwn.
C.A gd ck.D.A ppular cmedian.
9.What des the underlined part “a cnfined space” in Paragraph 3 refer t?
A.A crwded space.B.An empty space.
C.An pen space.D.A small space.
10.Hw des the authr think humur can help astrnauts?
A.It can stp them frm feeling wrried.
B.It can encurage teamwrk n a missin.
C.It can help them feel less hmesick.
D.It can help them knw themselves better.
11.What culd be the best title f the passage?
A.A New Jb Listing f NASA
B.Humrus Astrnauts in NASA
C.Keeping the Spirits Up
D.A Missin t Mars
D
Driving is ne f thse necessary skills that each persn shuld pssess if they wish t nt get trapped during the “survival f the fittest” thery f life.Yu can start learning t drive when yu are eighteen.Experience tells that the lder yu becme,the harder it is t learn driving.
Learning t drive will be the very last thing n yur mind,when yu graduate ut f a university,and will be desperate lking fr a jb and stressing ut n hw t clear yur student debt.S,the best way is t start ut early n yur path f taking driving lessns.Many f the teens in recent times are pting t nt drive.By this,yu are really missing ut n a huge part f grwing up and lsing lt f benefits n a whle.One f the tp reasns fr nt learning driving is the high csts f autmatic driving lessns.But,we are here t tell yu why yu shuld verlk the csts and rather cncentrate n the numerus advantages.
N need fr public transprt.Using public transprt t get t any destinatin quickly is anything but cnvenient.If yu knw hw t drive,yu will never have t rely n public mdes f transprtatin ever again.Relying n a bus r train t arrive smthly n time rarely ever happens.
At times yu aren’t r can’t be relying n public transprtatin,thse are the times yu are prbably relying n a friend,r yur parents fr a ride.Knwing hw t drive yurself will make yu independent and yu wuldn’t have t fit yur plans accrding t ther peple’s schedules.
In the recent jb wrld,there may be plenty f jbs ut there which wn’t mark yu as an eligible candidate because yu dn’t knw hw t drive.
These are the main benefits that knwing hw t drive culd bring int yur life.S start ging t driving schl.
12.Which is the best time t learn t drive accrding t the text?
A.When yu are trapped.
B.When yu are yung.
C.After yu have sme experience.
D.After yu leave university.
13.Why d sme peple give up learning t drive accrding t the text?
A.They are busy seeking fr jbs.
B.They dn’t see the advantages f driving.
C.They are unwilling t pay high csts.
D.They can’t cncentrate n many things.
14.Hw des the authr think f public transprt?
A.Nt expensive.B.Nt Punctual.
C.Cnvenient.D.Crwded.
15.What will yu be if yu can drive accrding t Paragraph 4?
A.Free.B.Reliable.C.Dependent.D.Ppular.
Ⅱ.阅读七选五
Humans were made fr walking.With ur upright psture and strng leg muscles,ur bdies were designed with walking in mind—which is what makes it such perfect exercise. 1 And best f all,it’s a great way t see new things and meet new peple!
2 Wherever yu are,in the city r at the campgrund,yu’ll find plenty f walking ging n.Studies have shwn that taking a walk every day significantly reduces yur risk fr heart disease and high bld pressure,and it even lwers stress levels.Recently,science has prved that walking is even gd fr yur bdy shape and brain.
T get started,sit dwn with a map and make a plan. 3 D yu want t meet ther peple?See new places?Get ut int the wilderness r explre a city?Knwing yur strengths will help yu decide n the type f walk yu want t d.
If making friends and scializing is yur gal,call up yur friends and schedule walks with them.Ask yur friends where they like t walk and g there,since this will intrduce yu t new places.G nline and lk up yur lcal mall r shpping center.Many malls have grups that cme every day,r every weekend,t “walk the mall.” 4
Frm the benefits t yur heart t yur verall happiness,walking is just plain gd fr yu.
This mnth pick up a map and start walking. 5
A.Headed t a new city?
B.It’s gd fr ur bdies and great fr ur waistlines.
C.This mnth,why nt fcus n walking with a purpse?
D.These grups are always happy t include ne mre walker!
E.Yu might find pen grups f dg walkers at yur lcal park.
F.It’s a fantastic way t get t knw the wrld,using yur wn tw feet.
G.Ask yurself,what d yu want t get ut f walking aside frm the health benefits?
参考答案
高考题型·组合规范练8
必修第三册 UNIT4 阅读题组——练速度
Ⅰ.【语篇导读】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了几门急救的相关课程。
1.C 细节理解题。根据 FirstAidLevel1介绍中的最后一句“Themstattractivepintisthatawell-knwndctrwillteachthiscurse.”可知,此课程的特殊之处在于它将由一位著名的医生执教。
2.A 细节理解题。根据 ResuscitatinLevel3中的介绍“Price:$160”“Duratin:4hurs”可知,此课程价格是160美元,持续时间是4小时,故每小时需支付40美元。
3.B 推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“sthatyucanchsethemedicallearningexperiencethatbestmatchesyurneeds”可知,本文主要号召人们报名参加这些急救课程。
【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。急救医务人员Lanenberg与20多年前其救助的一位病人偶然重逢,病人的感激使他对自己的工作有了新的认识。
4.A 细节理解题。根据第二段的“Theyquicklyrushedtdefibrillate(除颤)andcalmthemantkeephimundercntrl.”可知,Lanenberg给那个年轻人做了除颤和镇静等急救措施。故选A项。
5.A 推理判断题。根据第三段的“,themanwasthepatienthehadsaved20yearsearlier.”可知,Lanenberg认为与20年前救助过的病人偶遇是难以置信的。
6.C 细节理解题。根据第四段的“Yugaveme20yearsmrethanIeverthughtI’dhave”可知,那人说Lanenberg给了他比想象中多了20年的时间,也就是说他认为他现在的快乐生活是Lanenberg给他的。
7.A 推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“Befrethat,’slife.”可知,在那之前一切都只是工作,与以前救助过的病人偶遇之后,Lanenberg告诉学生们你永远不会知道你对别人的生活会产生什么影响,由此可知这件事改变了Lanenberg对工作的态度。
【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。介绍了美国宇航局正在寻找一位“小丑”与宇航员一起执行火星任务,这个人不但要有幽默感,还要是一名优秀的科学家和工程师。
8.A 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“TheUSspaceagencyislkingfra ‘jker’ tjintheirplannedmissintMars.”可知,美国宇航局正在寻找一名“小丑”加入他们计划中的火星任务,再根据倒数第二段“‘Beingfunnywn’tbeenughtlandsmebdythejb,’Jhnsnsaid.‘Theyalsneedtbeanexcellentscientistandengineer.’”可知,这个“小丑”不但要风趣,还需要是一名优秀的科学家和工程师,也就是说他们的任务是寻找一名风趣的工程师,故A项正确。
9.D 词义猜测题。根据画线词后的“suchasnamissintMars”可知,在执行火星任务时,几个宇航员要在航天器里生活很多天,而航天器里的空间是非常狭小的,此处是说“当你和别人在一个狭小的空间里生活很长一段时间,比如执行火星任务时,很可能会出现问题”,由此可知画线词指的是“狭小的空间”,故D项正确。
10.B 细节理解题。根据第四段可知,一个有幽默感的宇航员有能力把所有人团结起来。由此可知,幽默可以在任务中鼓励团队合作,故B项正确。
11.C 主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了美国宇航局正在寻找一位“小丑”(不但要有幽默感,还要是一名优秀的科学家和工程师)与宇航员一起执行火星任务,以此来让宇航员的精神振奋起来,所以短文的最佳标题为“振奋精神”。故C项正确。
【语篇导读】本文是一篇议论文。如果你不想在“适者生存”的生活理论中陷入困境,那么就应该具备驾驶本领。文章主要讲述了尽早学习驾驶的必要性和学会开车的好处。
12.B 细节理解题。文章第一段最后一句提到:经验告诉我们,年龄越大,学习驾驶就越难,因此我们应该在年轻的时候学习驾驶技术。
13.C 细节理解题。文章第二段倒数第二句提到,有些人不学习驾驶的一个主要原因是机动驾驶课程的高成本,因此答案为C项。
14.B 细节理解题。文章第三段第二句提到使用公共交通工具很难快速到达目的地,因此可知答案为B项。
15.A 推理判断题。文章第四段提到,知道如何驾驶将使你独立,你不必根据别人的时间表来调整你的计划,这说明你会更加自由一些,因此答案为A项。
Ⅱ.【语篇导读】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了步行的一些好处,倡导人们开始步行,用自己的双脚去了解这个世界。
1.B 根据下文的“Andbestfall,it’sagreatwaytseenewthingsandmeetnewpeple!”可知,空格处是在说明步行的优点。B项“它对我们的身体和腰围都有好处”符合上下文语境。
2.C 下文提到“无论你在哪里,在城市里还是在露营地,你都会发现有很多的路要走。研究表明,每天散步能显著降低患心脏病和高血压的风险,甚至还能降低压力水平。最近,科学证明,走路甚至对你的体型和大脑都有好处”。由此可知,本段说明了步行对身体的一些好处,以此来倡导人们多步行,故C项“这个月,为什么不专注于有目的的步行呢?”符合语境。
3.G 根据下文“Dyuwanttmeettherpeple?Seenewplaces?Getutintthewildernessrexplreacity?”可知,步行除了健康方面的好处,还能帮助你认识其他人,看到新地方,这就要看你自己想从步行中得到什么了。故G项“问问你自己,除了健康方面的好处,你还想从步行中得到什么?”可引出下文内容。
4.D 本段主要说明的是步行可以有助于社交,那么这些周末逛购物中心的团体是喜欢接纳其他步行者的。D项“这些团体总是很高兴再多一个步行者!”符合上下文语境。其中grups为原词复现。
5.F 本段属于总结段落,上文提到了步行的诸多好处,那么本段应当是倡导读者去步行。F项“用自己的双脚去了解这个世界,这是一种奇妙的方式”可作为本文的总结句。
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