广东省江门市新会区会城创新初级中学2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题（原卷版+解析版）

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一到三、听力：略
四、单项选择(本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
1. The flwers beautiful. I want t buy sme fr my mther.
A. lkB. sundC. tasteD. feel
2. —Where is yur father? Everyne is lking fr him.
—Well, he ________ the pst ffice t send sme Christmas cards.
A. is gng tB. ges tC. has gne tD. has been t
3. Jack’s father bught him a new bk. He can’t wait __________ it nw.
A. readB. t readC. readingD. t reading
4. Kate spends a few days ________ animal stamps with her father.
A cllectingB. t cllectC. cllectD. cllected
5. Sue can make ckies and Le can make them .
A. neitherB. eitherC. alsD. as well
6. —I dn’t knw hw t write a stry fr the writing cmpetitin.
—Yu can ________.
A. make up itB. make it upC. make up themD. make them up
7. —What d yu think f this sng?
—It’s s beautiful that I t it many times.
A. have listenedB. am listeningC. will listenD. listened
8. —Alice, have yu made yur bed ________?
—Srry, I need a few mre minutes.
A. nwB. alreadyC. snD. yet
9. It is such a funny shw that we can’t help ________ again and again.
A. laughB. t laughC. laughingD. laughed
10. A little bird flew int my rm ________ the windw yesterday. It seemed t be hurt.
A. pastB. acrssC. thrughD. with
五、完形填空(本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
Almst all Chinese peple have heard f the Mnkey King. The Mnkey King ____11____ the bk Jurney t the West. The bk is ne f the fur great classical nvels. Its writer, Wu Cheng’en, ____12____ the bk in the Ming Dynasty.
Jurney t the West ____13____ hw the Mnkey King helps Mnk Tang t get t the West. Many interesting ____14____ in it are well-knwn, such as Beating White Bne Demn Three Times. The Mnkey King is a super her. Sme children think he is their favurite _____15_____. The Mnkey King is brave and isn’t ____16____ t fight bad peple thugh thse peple are strnger than him. He ges t the Dragn King t get the glden cudgel (金箍棒). He brings ____17____ t the Queen’s party and makes heaven a mess. The Mnkey King is ____18____ because he ften makes jkes at thers. He even des that t the Buddha (佛陀). Peple all ____19____ when they watch him d thse funny things. Althugh he meets different kinds f prblems, he can slve them and help Mnk Tang get t the West ____20____. If yu are interested in the Mnkey King, yu can read the nvel.
11.
A. lks intB. cmes frmC. puts awayD. talks abut
12.
A. bughtB. wrteC. keptD. discvered
13.
A. tellsB. knwsC. learnsD. teaches
14.
A. picturesB. cartnsC. lessnsD. stries
15
A. nvelB. presentC. herD. pht
16.
A. afraidB. clC. nervusD. excited
17.
A. painB. fdC. mneyD. truble
18
A. humrusB. awfulC. lazyD. angry
19.
A. sleepB. cughC. laughD. cry
20.
A. successfullyB. quicklyC. busilyD. easily
六、阅读理解(本题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分)
(A)
Did yu ever get a headache? Headaches can make yu feel terrible. What peple said:
● Jack said, “Headaches can make yu unhappy and let yu dwn.”
●Andrew said, “I had the wrst headache when I went camping last year. It was very ht n that day and I gt dehydrated (脱水的).”
●Bill said, “I will get headaches if I d lts f sprts and dn’t drink enugh water.”
●Charlie said, “I ften get headaches, but the wrst ne was the time I was late fr schl. I ran and turned arund t say gdbye t my mum. My head hit n a big tree. It hurt fr abut tw weeks.”
●Peter said, “On my birthday I drank s much cffee that I gt a bad headache. As a result, I had t g t the hspital.”
●Sarah said, “I get headaches when I listen t lud music r I get angry.”
What Dctr Kate said:
If yu have a lt f headaches, g t see a dctr.
Having a headache can make yu feel really tired and uncmfrtable.
Dn’t be wrried! Think abut what yu are feeling, s yu can tell yur dctr where yur head hurts, when it starts and whether yur head hits smething. It will help the dctr decide hw t get yu better.
21. Hw many peple were talking abut their headaches in the passage?
A. Five.B. Six.C. Seven.D. Eight.
22. When did Andrew g camping accrding t the passage?
A. Last night.B. Last week.C. Last mnth.D. Last year.
23. What makes Bill get headaches?
A. Being unhappy.B. Listening t lud music.
C. Drinking t much cffee.D. Drinking little water while exercising a lt.
24 Hw lng did Charlie have the wrst headache?
A. Fr abut half a year.B. Fr abut half a mnth.C. Fr ten days.D. Fr a week.
25. Dctr Kate gives us sme advice n hw t ________.
A. keep in gd healthB. chse a gd dctr
C. see dctrs when having headachesD. feel better when having headaches
(B)
Zhu Yanjun is a special wrker. He was brn in Jingning Gansu. Like many ther peple, he wrks in different cities. But what made him different was his strng lve fr reading petry and bks.
In early February, Zhu wn the secnd prize in the yearly Chinese Petry Cmpetitin (中国诗词大会) hsted by CCTV.
Zhu nly had a middle schl educatin. His lve fr reading was encuraged by his Chinese teacher wh has published (发表) many articles in magazines. “I als wanted t publish stries, s I started t read, and brrwed bks frm my friends and classmates,” he tld China Daily.
Althugh Zhu later regretted putting an early end t his schling, he did nt stp his petry jurney. He wrked at different cnstructin sites (建筑工地) in mre than 10 cities. Whenever he arrived in a city, he first visited the bkstres and libraries there. He started reading pems frm the Tang Dynasty and pems written by Chairman Ma Zedng because he fund them effrtless t remember. Over the years, he has read thusands f pems and he can recite (背诵) them.
Reading petry helps Zhu stay calm and he slves his prblems actively. “Whenever I face any difficulty, I think f Chairman Ma’s wrds, ‘Nthing in the wrld is difficult fr ne wh sets his mind t it’,” he tld China Daily.
Under Zhu’s influence, his children became interested in petry and went t university in different cities. “I hpe I can help peple arund me feel the beauty f Chinese petry,” Zhu said.
26. Where des Zhu Yanjun cme frm?
A. Ningxia.B. Guangdng.C. Jiangsu.D. Gansu.
27. When did Zhu Yanjun win the prize in the yearly Chinese Petry Cmpetitin?
A. In February.B. In March.C. In April.D. In May.
28. What des the underlined wrd “effrtless” in Paragraph 4 prbably mean?
A. Bring.B. Difficult.C. Easy.D. Useless.
29. Which f the fllwing best describes Zhu Yanjun?
A. Hard-wrking.B. Friendly.C. Serius.D. Healthy.
30. What is the passage mainly abut?
A. Zhu’s children.B. Zhu’s lve fr petry.C. Zhu’s wrking life.D. Zhu’s favurite writer.
七、单词拼写(本题共10小题 每小题1分，共10分)
31. Playing ftball and cllecting stamps are my ________ (爱好).
32. Why nt take an ________ (积极的) part in the basketball match?
33. T keep _________ (健康), yu shuld take mre utdr activities.
34. We shuld learn sme life ________ (技能) in the future.
35. Tny ________ (便整齐，使整洁) up his bedrm befre his friends arrived.
36. One f my dreams is t be an ________ (宇航员) wh can walk n the mn.
37. The bss _________ (邀请) his men t his huse fr dinner yesterday.
38. Let me take yur temperature t see if yu have a ________ (发烧).
39. Mr. Black has a ________ (私人的) plane. He can g anywhere he wants.
40. They are ________ (英雄) and they saved three children frm the river.
八、根据汉语意思，完成句子(本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
41. 不要关电视，我想看新闻。
Dn’t ________ the TV, I want t watch the news.
42. ——你能给我一些水吗？
——没问题。
—Culd yu get sme water fr me?
—Sure, _________.
43. 到目前为止，我已经完成了大部分工作。
________, I have finished mst f the wrk.
44. 你的新书什么时候出版？
When will yur new bk ________?
45. 这些书在全世界非常受欢迎。
These bks are very ________ many peple arund the wrld.
九、句型转换(本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
46. It tk us tw hurs t finish ur hmewrk last night.
= We ________ tw hurs ________ ur hmewrk last night.
47. What abut ging t the z by bike?
=________ ________ g t the z by bike?
48. I have gt ver fifteen bks.
= I have gt ________ fifteen bks.
49. What time did yu reach the classrm this mrning?
=What time did yu ________________ the classrm this mrning?
50. I brrwed this bk tw weeks ag.(用fr tw weeks 改写句子)
I ________ this bk fr tw weeks.
十、短文填空(本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
Gina was in truble. She talked ____51____ it with her friend. Then her friend invited Gina t her hme fr tea and said, “All truble will g after tasting tea.”
Gina culdn’t believe her, but she still decided t ____52____ a try. At the friend’s hme, her friend tk ut a green bx. Then, she ____53____ the bx and tk ut sme tea carefully. At last, she put it int the teapt (茶壶) with sme biled water.
Just ne minute later, the friend gt a cup f tea ____54____ asked Gina t taste it. Gina drank it and shuted, “Is this tea? It tastes like ____55____! It’s very bitter (苦的).” The friend drank it and thught it was bitter, ____56____.
Then the friend didn’t say a wrd t ____57____. She put sme biled water int the teapt again. After tw ____58____, the friend gt anther cup and asked Gina t try it. Gina tk the drink and fund it wasn’t as bad as the first ne, but it was still bitter. ____59____ Gina drank the fifth cup, a smile appeared n her face. She said excitedly, “It tastes gd! I’ve never tasted such a wnderful drink.”
The friend said, “Life is just like this! Smetimes we may get int truble. Hwever, we shuld be brave and nt be ____60____ f it. If we face it bravely, we can enjy ur lives better.”
十一、书面表达(本题共15分)
61. 现在，戴眼镜的学生越来越多；为此，国家把每年 6 月 6 日定为爱眼日。请你结合自己的体会，就如何爱护眼睛，给校报英语栏目写一篇短文。内容包括：
1. 吃有益于眼睛的食物，如：胡萝卜、鸡蛋等；
2. 多做眼保健操，长时间用眼后可看看远方；
3. 养成良好的用眼习惯，如：不躺着玩手机或看书等。
注意：1.词数 80 词左右；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Nwadays, mre and mre students are getting near-sighted, s Natinal Eye Care Day is set n June 6 every year. _____________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________have she pen t abut medical minute they afraid and n when