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    江苏省无锡市江阴市四校联考2023-2024学年高二下学期4月期中英语试题(原卷版+解析版)

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    这是一份江苏省无锡市江阴市四校联考2023-2024学年高二下学期4月期中英语试题(原卷版+解析版),文件包含江苏省无锡市江阴市四校联考2023-2024学年高二下学期4月期中英语试题原卷版docx、江苏省无锡市江阴市四校联考2023-2024学年高二下学期4月期中英语试题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源,其中试卷共37页, 欢迎下载使用。
    第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
    第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
    听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
    1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
    What will the wman d next?
    A. Write a reprt.
    B. Shp fr a dress.
    C. Check her mailbx.
    【答案】C
    【解析】
    【原文】W: Did yu hear the pstman cme?
    M: I’m nt sure. I was fcusing n writing my reprt.
    W: I’ll g ut and check the bx. I rdered a dress nline a mnth ag. It is suppsed t arrive tday.
    2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
    Hw d the speakers prbably travel int twn tday?
    A. By train.B. By car.C. By bus.
    【答案】B
    【解析】
    【原文】M: We’ve been circling arund fr 10 minutes t lk fr a parking space. I knew tday wuld be busy in twn. We shuld have taken the bus!
    W: What abut the street near the train statin? There’s always smewhere t park near there.
    M: It’s wrth a try.
    3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
    Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
    A. In the man’s huse.
    B. In a hspital.
    C. In a htel.
    【答案】C
    【解析】
    【原文】M: Excuse me. I knw it’s shrt ntice, but d yu have any rms available fr tnight?
    W: Let me check. We still have ne rm left, but it’s nly gt a single bed.
    M: It’s kay. My daughter has been taken int hspital and I want t stay nearby.
    4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
    Wh did the wman spend Christmas with?
    A. Her husband.B. Her friends.C. Her parents.
    【答案】A
    【解析】
    【原文】M: Hw was yur Christmas?
    W: Pretty gd. My parents went abrad. My husband and I spent the hliday in the muntains, just the tw f us. It was very relaxing.
    M: Hw nice! I spent the day with sme ld friends f mine.
    5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
    What happened t Chris and Laura?
    A. They just had a baby.
    B. They gt married last week.
    C. They pened a new restaurant.
    【答案】A
    【解析】
    【原文】W: What shall we get fr Chris and Laura? Flwers, perhaps? Maybe we culd find the same type they had at their wedding last year.
    M: Maybe… Or, what abut a restaurant gift card? Taking care f a new baby is s tiring… I’m sure they’ll be glad nt t have t ck!
    第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
    听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
    听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
    6. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
    A. Teacher and student.B. Husband and wife.C. C-wrkers.
    7. What des the man plan t d next?
    A. Prepare fd.
    B. Finish schlwrk.
    C. Wash schl clthes.
    【答案】6. B 7. A
    【解析】
    【原文】M: Back t wrk tmrrw!
    W: Yeah! I’m rather lking frward t it. We had a wnderful Christmas, but it’ll be gd t get back t nrmal.
    M: Agree. Is everything ready fr the kids t g back t schl tmrrw?
    W: I think s. Their schl unifrms have been washed and pressed and their hmewrk has been finished.
    M: Great. S, all that is left is the fd fr them t bring t schl. I’ll make it this evening.
    W: Okay.
    听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
    8. When were the speakers suppsed t meet?
    A. At 3:20 p.m.B. At 3:30 p.m.C. At 3:40 p.m.
    9. Why was the wman late?
    A. She was busy mving huse.
    B. She culdn’t find anywhere t park.
    C. She went t the frmer lcatin f the café.
    10. What will the wman rder fr the man?
    A. Milk.B. Juice.C. Cffee.
    【答案】8. A 9. C 10. B
    【解析】
    【原文】M: Hi, it’s great t see yu!
    W: Me t! I’m s srry I’m late.
    M: Only by 10 minutes N wrries.
    W: What time is it? Gsh…half past three! Hnestly, I’m s srry. I went t its previus place. This café used t be n that rad near the park.
    M: Yeah. It was mved here a few weeks ag.
    W: Anyway, let me buy yu a cffee t aplgize, with milk and sugar, right?
    M: That’s kind f yu. But actually, I’ve stpped drinking cffee since it’s nt gd fr my stmach. I’d like a cup f apple juice instead.
    W: Okay. Wuld yu like anything t eat?
    M: I’m kay, thanks.
    W: All right. I think I’ll take a lk at the cakes. Be right back!
    听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
    11. What makes the wman wrried abut acting in the play?
    A. Perfrming badly.
    B. Getting an unimprtant rle.
    C. Taking up t much f her study time.
    12. Hw ften shuld the students practice the play?
    A. Twice a week.B. Three times a week.C. Fur times a week.
    13. What type f part wuld the wman prefer in the play?
    A. A big part.B. A small part.C. A funny part.
    【答案】11. C 12. B 13. B
    【解析】
    【原文】M: Are yu ging t try ut fr the play f the theater club this year?
    W: I’d like t. But I need t think abut whether r nt I’ll have the time. We have sme really imprtant exams this term.
    M: Yes, but the practice will start in Octber. The play is at the end f Nvember. Yu’ll be able t cncentrate n schlwrk after that.
    W: I guess… But the play requires tw-hur practices every Mnday, Wednesday and Friday after schl.
    M: True. But it’s nly fr tw mnths. And it’s gd t have hbbies utside f schl.
    W: Yu think s?
    M: Yeah! It’s gd fr yur mental health t d smething yu enjy.
    W: That’s true. But the last time I had such a big part, it tk up s much time.
    M: Well, yu dn’t have t d that this time arund.
    W: Fine. And I suppse it wuld be fun t play a small rle.
    听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
    14. Where was the wman when her dg was lst?
    A. In a garden.B. In a wd.C. In a field.
    15. Why can’t the wman fllw her dg?
    A. The land is private.
    B. She has hurt herself.
    C. The area is t dangerus.
    16. What will the speakers d next?
    A. Lk fr the dg in the wd.
    B. Call the wman’s friend.
    C. G t Tina’s huse.
    17. Hw des the man sund?
    A. Helpful.B. Anxius.C. Grateful.
    【答案】14. C 15. A 16. C 17. A
    【解析】
    【原文】M: Excuse me… Is everything kay?
    W: Nt really. My dg went missing. We were walking acrss the field, and he suddenly saw a rabbit and went after it int a wd.
    M: Oh dear!
    W: I’ve been calling him fr abut 20 minutes but he hasn’t cme back. And I can’t fllw him because the wd is private.
    M: Well, luckily, I knw the wner f this land. Wuld yu like me t call her?
    W: Oh, culd yu?
    M: Sure. I’d be happy t help.
    W: Thank yu s much! He’s little and I’m afraid he might get himself hurt.
    M: Well, I’ll call my friend right away… Hld n. Hi, Tina. It’s Jacksn. Listen, I’m standing here with a wman whse dg has run ff int yur wd. Oh, really? Oh, that’s great! Okay, we’ll be right ver.
    W: What did yur friend say?
    M: She has fund yur dg. He appeared in her garden abut 10 minutes ag. Cme n, I’ll take yu t her huse in my car.
    W: That’s s kind f yu. Thanks!
    听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
    18. What is the speaker mainly talking abut?
    A. Hw language learning imprves peple’s memry.
    B. Hw language learning affects peple’s brain health.
    C. Hw human brains wrk while learning a secnd language.
    19. Which studies shwed the link between disease develpment and language learning?
    A. Scttish studies.
    B. Swedish studies.
    C. Canadian studies.
    20. Wh culd benefit mst frm language learning accrding t the talk?
    A. Yung kids.B. Old peple.C. Teenagers.
    【答案】18. B 19. C 20. B
    【解析】
    【原文】The benefits f learning a secnd language are clear. It nt nly gives yu a better chance f getting a gd jb, but als prvides a windw int ther cultures. But did yu knw that language learning can als help keep yur brain healthy? We knw that speaking mre than ne language imprves memry, creative thinking and cncentratin. In fact, Swedish scientists used brain imaging t bserve hw certain areas f the brain actually grew during the language learning prcess. What’s mre, learning a secnd language culd als prtect ur brains as we age. Recent Canadian studies suggest that certain brain diseases develp mre slwly in peple wh speak mre than ne language. This is prbably because language learning creates extra paths in the brain. They can be used even when the riginal paths have been destryed. Anther study cmpleted at Edinburgh University in Sctland als fund smething new. Even lder language learners were able t imprve their brain health and slw the effects f Alzheimer’s (老人痴呆症). S, while mst language learners cntinue t be yung kids and teens, thse aged 65 and lder culd actually benefit the mst.
    第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
    第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
    阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
    A
    Mnet: The Immersive (沉浸式) Experience
    Mnet: The Immersive Experience in Liège invites yu t step int the wrld f the French painter Claude Mnet, ne f the greatest artistic geniuses f the nineteenth century!
    Explre sme f the mst breathtaking paintings by Claude Mnet with the help f a digital 360-degree presentatin. The unique exhibitin cncept is staged with state-f-the-art multimedia technlgy, which shws very large images f Mnet’s paintings n the walls and flrs f the building. It has music, the smell f flwers, and vice-ver in several languages t make the paintings cme alive in a way never seen befre.
    T fully get int the wrld f the French painter, visitrs are guided thrugh three experience rms. Each rm is a highlight n its wn and prvides visitrs nt nly with an insight, but als with new experiences and new viewpints n Mnet’s life, his wrk and his masterpieces.
    Practical inf
    ·Date: frm March 2024
    ·Opening hurs:
    Wednesday, Thursday: 10: 00 am-7: 00 pm
    Friday: 10: 00 am-8: 00 pm
    Saturday: 9: 00 am-8: 00 pm
    Sunday: 9: 00 am-7: 00 pm
    Mnday and Tuesday: Clsed
    ·Duratin: the visit will take arund 60 t 75 minutes
    ·Lcatin: Eglise Saint-Phlien, Rue Saint-Phlien, 4020 Liège
    ·Please cnsult the FAQs f this experience here
    21. Hw des the exhibitin help visitrs explre Mnet’s paintings?
    A. It uses digital technlgy.B. It gives lectures n art.
    C. It ffers stages t visitrs.D. It prvides language services.
    22. What will visitrs experience in the three rms?
    A. An explratin n French art.B. An intrductry tur f painters.
    C. A unique jurney t Mnet’s wrld.D. An encunter with Mnet-inspired artwrks.
    23. Which f the fllwing is a recmmended visiting time?
    A. 11: 30 am (Wed, Feb 21).B. 10: 00 am (Tue, Mar 19).
    C. 6: 30 pm (Thur, Mar 28).D. 4: 00 pm (Sun, Apr 7).
    【答案】21. A 22. C 23. D
    【解析】
    【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了一个数字艺术展览的相关信息。
    【21题详解】
    推理判断题。根据文章第二段“Explre sme f the mst breathtaking paintings by Claude Mnet with the help f a digital 360-degree presentatin.(在数字360度演示的帮助下,探索克劳德·莫奈的一些最令人惊叹的画作。)”可知,这个展览通过数字科技帮助游客探索莫奈的画作。故选A。
    【22题详解】
    细节理解题。根据文章第三段“T fully get int the wrld f the French painter, visitrs are guided thrugh three experience rms. Each rm is a highlight n its wn and prvides visitrs nt nly with an insight, but als with new experiences and new viewpints n Mnet’s life, his wrk and his masterpieces.(为了充分进入这位法国画家的世界,游客们被引导到三个体验室。每个房间都是自己的亮点,不仅为游客提供了洞察力,而且还为莫奈的生活,他的工作和他的杰作提供了新的体验和新的观点。)”可知,游客们在三个体验室可以体验一次独特的莫奈世界之旅。故选C。
    【23题详解】
    细节理解题。根据Practical inf部分的“Date: frm March 2024(日期:2024年3月起)”和“Opening hurs: Wednesday, Thursday: 10: 00 am-7: 00 pm,Friday: 10: 00 am-8: 00 pm,Saturday: 9: 00 am-8: 00 pm,Sunday: 9: 00 am-7: 00 pm,Mnday and Tuesday: Clsed(开放时间:周三,周四:上午10点至下午7点,周五:上午10点至晚上8点,周六:上午9点至晚上8点,周日:上午9点至晚上7点,周一和周二:关闭)”可知,推荐的游览时间是4月7日,星期天下午4点。故选D。
    B
    On April 3, at 7:30 p.m., the Symphny (交响乐团) f Oak Park & River Frest will hld their sixth cncert at Symphny Center n Michigan Avenue in Chicag. This event has been a lng time cming. After 2010, the Symphny perfrmed a cncert at the Avenue every tw years until 2020, when the cncert was canceled due t the COVID-19 pandemic. This year, they finally decided that the time was right t reschedule.
    The cncert will have tw parts: the wrld premiere (首次公演) f Alex Gresch’s Symphny N. 3 and Hectr Berliz’s Te Deum, which hasn’t been perfrmed in Chicag since 1982. The whle perfrmance will last abut 90 minutes.
    Alex Gresch’s piece was nt part f the riginal 2020 prgram, but it was added t this spring’s cncert. “Music directr Jay Friedman had this idea t premiere Alex’s symphny. It turned ut t be a shrewd mve as it’s gtten a lt f interest. Alex is a yung musical talent,” said David Leehey, the president f the Symphny bard.
    This is the secnd time ne f Alex’s symphnies will be perfrmed. Alex, 28, started wrking n this symphny abut five years ag, and began taking it a lt mre seriusly last year. He als received guidance frm Friedman. Alex described his wrk as being in the Rmantic style, and said his gal is t bring ut nstalgic (怀旧的) feelings in peple.
    The secnd piece, Te Deum, was riginally cmpsed fr Naplen III’ s crnatin (加冕典礼) in 1852, but it was nt actually perfrmed until 1855. The idea fr perfrming Te Deum came frm Leehey. He perfrmed it when he was 22 years ld and the audience lved it. He said it’s mre apprachable t an audience that may nt be that musical.
    The excitement is grwing, and the Symphny hpes the cmmunity will cme ut t supprt their perfrmance at the Symphny Center in dwntwn Chicag.
    24. Why is the upcming cncert s exciting?
    A. It marks a lng-awaited return.
    B. It will feature tw new symphnies.
    C. It will be held in Chicag fr the first time.
    D. It is the lngest perfrmance in Chicag’ s histry.
    25. What des the underlined wrd “shrewd” in paragraph 3 mean?
    A. Rapid.B. Wise.C. Generus.D. Unexpected.
    26. What can we learn abut Alex’s Symphny N. 3?
    A. It is his first symphny.
    B. It was inspired by Friedman.
    C. It aims t encurage peple t wrk hard.
    D. It was the utcme f years f effrt.
    27. Why did Leehey recmmend Te Deum?
    A. It is his favrite musical piece.B. It has lng been ppular in France.
    C. It is easy fr peple t understand.D. It will bring in a handsme prfit.
    【答案】24. A 25. B 26. D 27. C
    【解析】
    【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要报道了一个交响乐团久违的回归,他们即将举办第六次音乐会,并介绍了这个音乐会两个部分的演奏内容。
    【24题详解】
    细节理解题。根据第一段中“This event has been a lng time cming. After 2010, the Symphny perfrmed a cncert at the Avenue every tw years until 2020, when the cncert was canceled due t the COVID-19 pandemic. This year, they finally decided that the time was right t reschedule. (这个活动已经等了很久了。从2010年开始,交响乐团每两年在这里举行一次音乐会,直到2020年因新冠肺炎疫情而取消。今年,他们终于决定是时候重新安排时间了。)”可知,即将到来的音乐会如此令人兴奋是因为它标志着期待已久的回归。故选A项。
    【25题详解】
    词句猜测题。画线词的下文“as it’s gtten a lt f interest (因为它引起了很多人的兴趣)”是对这一举动的性质进行解释,根据它让很多人感兴趣可推知,这可以帮助音乐会吸引更多的观众,因此这一举动是精明的、聪明的,与wise“明智的”意思相近。故选B项。
    【26题详解】
    细节理解题。根据第四段中“Alex, 28, started wrking n this symphny abut five years ag, and began taking it a lt mre seriusly last year. He als received guidance frm Friedman. (28岁的Alex大约五年前开始创作这首交响曲,去年开始更加认真地对待它。他还接受了Friedman的指导。)”可知,Alex的这首交响乐是多年努力的结果。故选D项。
    【27题详解】
    细节理解题。根据第五段中“He said it’s mre apprachable t an audience that may nt be that musical. (他说,对于那些可能不是音乐剧的观众来说,这更容易接近。)”可知,Leehey推荐《感恩赞》是因为人们很容易理解它。故选C项。
    C
    Blue light is shrt in wavelength and high in energy. Aside frm the sun, it can als cme frm artificial surces like electrnic devices and indr lighting. “Blue light is what makes the sky blue n a sunny day and what gives yur smartphne screen its bright and clear backgrund,” says Susan Massick, an expert at The Ohi State University Wexner Medical Center.
    Given that verexpsure t UV light causes serius damage like skin cancer, it’s imprtant t explre hw blue light can affect the skin as well.
    Blue light ges thrugh the skin and deeper int the skin than UV rays, but prlnged r repeated expsure t either can lead t skin damage and accelerated skin aging, says Massick.
    If yu’re cncerned abut the ptential damage t yur skin frm blue light caused by electrnic devices, Massick suggests decreasing yur screen time. This may be challenging because remte wrk is increasing, but yu can als increase the distance between yu and yur screen, lwer the brightness r turn n Night Mde, she adds.
    It might be best t minimize screen time at night since the use f blue light emitting frm electrnic devices can als disrupt the bdy’s circadian rhythm (昼夜节律) — the light fls the brain that it’s daytime, making it difficult t fall and remain asleep. Cutting n screen use may result in better quality sleep than using electrnic devices at bedtime with Night Mde.
    The impact f artificial blue light expsure n sleep is imprtant t cnsider because peple wh sleep seven t nine hurs a night have significantly lwer skin aging scres, accrding t a Clinical and Experimental Dermatlgy study.
    Regardless f screen use, Massick recmmends yu use sunscreen and skin care prducts t help cmbat the damage f visible light and ultravilet light t the skin as part f yur daily rutine.
    28. Why des the authr use the qute f Susan Massick in Paragraph 1?
    A. T give an example.B. T clarify a cncept.
    C. T present a finding.D. T supprt an argument.
    29. What is the main fcus f the text regarding blue light and its impact n the skin?
    A. The surces f blue light harmful t the skin.
    B. The ptential damage f blue light n the skin.
    C. The cmparisn between blue light and UV rays.
    D. The rle f blue light in regulating sleep patterns.
    30. Why is minimizing screen time at night recmmended?
    A. It helps imprve the quality f sleep.
    B. It increases the bdy’s circadian rhythm.
    C. Blue light expsure at night prevents skin aging.
    D. Night Mde n electrnic devices reduces blue light emissin.
    31. What can we infer frm Paragraph 6?
    A. Lnger expsure t blue light can lead t better quality sleep.
    B Sleep plays an essential rle in the maintenance f healthy skin.
    C. Artificial blue light expsure has a much greater impact than natural blue light.
    D. Expsure t artificial blue light has less impact n peple with insufficient sleep.
    【答案】28. B 29. B 30. A 31. B
    【解析】
    【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要讲的是蓝光对人的不好的影响以及减少这种影响的方法。
    【28题详解】
    推理判断题。根据第一段的““Blue light is what makes the sky blue n a sunny day and what gives yur smartphne screen its bright and clear backgrund,” says Susan Massick, an expert at The Ohi State University Wexner Medical Center.(俄亥俄州立大学韦克斯纳医学中心的专家Susan Massick说:“在阳光明媚的日子里,蓝光使天空变蓝,也使你的智能手机屏幕呈现明亮清晰的背景。”)”可知,Susan Massick的话说明了什么是蓝光,因此作者在第一段中引用了Susan Massick的话的目的是澄清一个概念。故选B。
    【29题详解】
    主旨大意题。通读全文,尤其是第二段的“Given that verexpsure t UV light causes serius damage like skin cancer, it’s imprtant t explre hw blue light can affect the skin as well.(鉴于过度暴露在紫外线下会导致皮肤癌等严重损害,探索蓝光对皮肤的影响也很重要。)”和第三段的“Blue light ges thrugh the skin and deeper int the skin than UV rays, but prlnged r repeated expsure t either can lead t skin damage and accelerated skin aging, says Massick.(Massick说,蓝光能穿透皮肤,比紫外线更深入皮肤,但长时间或反复暴露在这两种光线下都会导致皮肤损伤,加速皮肤衰老。)”可知,文章主要的焦点在于蓝光对皮肤的潜在伤害,故选B。
    【30题详解】
    细节理解题。根据倒数第三段“Cutting n screen use may result in better quality sleep than using electrnic devices at bedtime with Night Mde.(减少对屏幕的使用可能比在睡前使用电子设备的夜间模式带来更好的睡眠质量。)”可知,建议尽量减少晚上看屏幕的时间是因为这有助于提高睡眠质量。故选A。
    【31题详解】
    推理判断题。根据第六段的“The impact f artificial blue light expsure n sleep is imprtant t cnsider because peple wh sleep seven t nine hurs a night have significantly lwer skin aging scres, accrding t a Clinical and Experimental Dermatlgy study.(根据一项临床和实验皮肤病学研究,人工蓝光对睡眠的影响是很重要的,因为每晚睡7到9个小时的人皮肤老化得分明显较低。)”可知,从第6段我们可以推断出睡眠对保持皮肤健康起着至关重要的作用。故选B。
    D
    Artificial intelligence (AI) has becme a fashin wrd in recent years, and its impact n sciety is grwing rapidly. AI refers t the develpment f cmputer systems that can perfrm tasks that wuld typically require human intelligence, such as learning, prblem-slving, and decisin-making. This technlgy is transfrming every industry, frm healthcare t finance, and is expected t revlutinize the future.
    One area where AI is making significant strides is healthcare. AI-pwered tls can analyze vast amunts f medical data and help dctrs make mre infrmed diagnses and treatment decisins. This technlgy is particularly useful in fields such as radilgy, where AI algrithms can analyze medical images t detect abnrmalities that may be missed by human eyes.
    In finance, AI is being used t analyze vast amunts f data t identify patterns and predict market trends. This technlgy can help traders make mre infrmed decisins and reduce the risks f financial lsses. Similarly, AI -pwered chatbts are being used in custmer service, helping t imprve respnse times and prvide persnalized supprt.
    As the use f AI grws, cncerns abut jb displacement have als arisen. Sme fear that AI-pwered machines and rbts will replace human wrkers, leading t mass unemplyment. While this is a pssibility, it is als imprtant t nte that AI will create new jbs in fields such as data analysis, sftware develpment, and rbtics.
    Anther majr cncern abut Al is the ptential fr bias and discriminatin. AI algrithms are nly as gd as the data they are trained n, and if that data cntains biases, the algrithms will als be biased. This issue is particularly cncerning in fields such as criminal justice, where AI-pwered systems are being used t make decisins abut sentencing. If these algrithms are biased, they culd make existing inequalities cntinue in the criminal justice system.
    Despite these cncerns, the benefits f AI are numerus and undeniable. Hwever, t ensure that these benefits are accessible t all and t address cncerns abut bias and discriminatin, it is crucial t cntinue researching and develping mral AI.
    32. Al utweighs humans in healthcare in that it .
    A. stps financial risks.B. ensures precise judgement.
    C recgnizes market tendency.D. ffers persnalized services.
    33. What is ne f the majr cncerns f AI?
    A. New jbs will be unavailable.B. Algrithms will be ut f date.
    C. Unfairness may arise in criminal justice system.D. A large number f human wrkers will be laid ff.
    34. Hw des the writer mainly develp this text?
    A. By stating facts and citing qutes.
    B. By shwing different ideas and giving reasns.
    C. By presenting influences and listing examples.
    D. By cmparing research results and ffering suggestins.
    35. What can be a suitable title fr the text?
    A. Artificial Intelligence: Becming a Fashin Wrd
    B. Artificial Intelligence: Revlutinizing the Future
    C. Artificial Intelligence: Bettering Decisin Making
    D. Artificial Intelligence: Imprving Human Abilities
    【答案】32. B 33. D 34. C 35. B
    【解析】
    【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了人工智能在医疗保健和金融的影响以及人们对人工智能的担忧。
    【32题详解】
    细节理解题。根据第二段中“One area where AI is making significant strides is healthcare. AI-pwered tls can analyze vast amunts f medical data and help dctrs make mre infrmed diagnses and treatment decisins.(人工智能正在取得重大进展的一个领域是医疗保健。人工智能驱动的工具可以分析大量的医疗数据,并帮助医生做出更知情的诊断和治疗决定)”可知,在医疗保健方面,人工智能的重要性超过了人类,因为它确保了准确的判断。故选B。
    【33题详解】
    细节理解题。根据第四段“Sme fear that AI-pwered machines and rbts will replace human wrkers, leading t mass unemplyment.(一些人担心,人工智能驱动的机器和机器人将取代人类工人,导致大规模失业)”可知,人工智能的主要关注点之一是大量的人类工人将被解雇。故选D。
    【34题详解】
    推理判断题。根据第一段“This technlgy is transfrming every industry, frm healthcare t finance, and is expected t revlutinize the future.(这项技术正在改变从医疗保健到金融的每个行业,预计将彻底改变未来)”;第二段“This technlgy is particularly useful in fields such as radilgy, where AI algrithms can analyze medical images t detect abnrmalities that may be missed by human eyes.(该技术在放射学等领域尤其有用,在这些领域,人工智能算法可以分析医学图像,以检测人眼可能错过的异常)”结合文章分别论述了人工智能在医疗保健和金融行业的影响,可推知,作者通过展示影响和列举例子来展开文章。故选C。
    【35题详解】
    主旨大意题。根据第一段“Artificial intelligence (AI) has becme a fashin wrd in recent years, and its impact n sciety is grwing rapidly. AI refers t the develpment f cmputer systems that can perfrm tasks that wuld typically require human intelligence, such as learning, prblem-slving, and decisin-making. This technlgy is transfrming every industry, frm healthcare t finance, and is expected t revlutinize the future.(人工智能近年来已经成为一个时尚词汇,它对社会的影响正在迅速增长。人工智能是指开发计算机系统,可以执行通常需要人类智能的任务,如学习、解决问题和决策。这项技术正在改变从医疗保健到金融的每个行业,预计将彻底改变未来)”结合文章主要说明了人工智能在医疗保健和金融的影响以及人们对人工智能的担忧。故B选项“人工智能:变革未来”符合文章标题。故选B。
    第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
    根据短文内容,从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
    It wuld be easy t think that since huseplants live inside , they dn’t really experience seasns as their utdr relatives d. It’s true that they’re prvided a lt mre prtectin inside. ___36___They d,they d and they’d appreciate a few seasnal changes. Here is hw t keep yur plants happy as the summer ges away and cler days cme alng.
    If yu’ve given yur huseplants utside time in summer , bring them in befre temperatures reach a lw f 55 degrees Fahrenheit.___37___ Fr example, clear the dead leaves, which can attract pests. In this way, yu wn’t bring in whatever may be harmful t yur indr envirnment.
    ___38___Fall is the perfect time t leach ut(滤掉)any salt by letting the water run freely ut f the bttm f the pt. The water will als clean ff any dust that cllects n the leaves.
    Give them a trim( 修剪). Remve any dead r dying leaves :cut the leaves that are brwn r yellw at the base. Fr brwn r yellwing tips, yu can just cut ff the unhealthy leaves. ___39___
    Be mindful f extreme temperatures. Being extremely ht r cld can stress plants ut. ____40____Make sure they aren’t n the tp f radiatrs(散热器)r by heaters; likewise, make sure they’re far frm drs that are pen t the utside.
    A. Be careful with watering.
    B. Give them a gd shwer.
    C. Nte when yu bring huseplants utside.
    D. But yu have t give them a thrugh check.
    E. S be careful abut where yur plants are living.
    F. Hwever, this desn’t mean that they dn’t knw what’s ging n.
    G. But please remember nt t remve mre than 20% f the entire plant.
    【答案】36. F 37. D 38. B 39. G 40. E
    【解析】
    【分析】本文是一篇说明文。很容易想到,因为室内植物生活在室内,它们并不像它们的户外亲戚那样真正体验季节。文章介绍如何让你的植物在夏天过去,凉爽的日子来临时保持快乐。
    【36题详解】
    根据上文提示“It’s true that they’re prvided a lt mre prtectin inside.”(的确,他们在里面得到了更多的保护。)承接上文,F项Hwever, this desn’t mean that they dn’t knw what’s ging n.(然而,这并不意味着他们不知道发生了什么。)切题。该项中的Hwever与上文构成转折关系,this指代的是上文中的prvided a lt mre prtectin inside。故选F。
    【37题详解】
    根据上文提示“If yu’ve given yur huseplants utside time in summer , bring them in befre temperatures reach a lw f 55 degrees Fahrenheit.”(如果你夏天让室内植物在室外生长,那就在温度达到55华氏度之前把它们带进来。)再根据下文提示“Fr example, clear the dead leaves, which can attract pests.”(例如,清除会吸引害虫的枯叶。)承接上下文,D项But yu have t give them a thrugh check.(但你得给他们做个彻底的检查。)切题。该项中的But与上文构成转折关系,且下文是对该项的举例说明。故选D。
    【38题详解】
    此空是段落首句,根据下文提示“Fall is the perfect time t leach ut(滤掉)any salt by letting the water run freely ut f the bttm f the pt. The water will als clean ff any dust that cllects n the leaves.”(秋天是滤除盐的最佳时机,让水从壶底自由流动,水还可以清除叶子上积聚的灰尘。)由此可知,B项Give them a gd shwer.(给他们好好洗个澡。)切题。该项是段落中心句,下文是解释说明。故选B。
    【39题详解】
    根据上文提示“对于棕色或黄色的叶尖,你可以直接剪掉不健康的叶子。”承接上文,G项But please remember nt t remve mre than 20% f the entire plant.(但是请记住不要移除超过整个植物的20%。)切题。该项中的But表明与上文构成转折关系,对上文的补充说明。故选G。
    【40题详解】
    根据上文提示“Being extremely ht r cld can stress plants ut.”(温度过高或过低都会给植物造成压力。)再根据下文提示“Make sure they aren’t n the tp f radiatrs(散热器)r by heaters.”(确保它们不在散热器或加热器的顶部。)承接上下文,E项S be careful abut where yur plants are living.(所以要小心你的植物生长的地方。)切题。该项中的s表明与上文构成因果关系,又与下文的意思相吻合。故选E。
    第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分30分)
    第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
    阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
    One day, a vendr (小贩) came t ur drstep, selling vegetables at ne dllar per bundle. My mm’s ____41____ was 50 cents, n mre than that, but she ____42____t buy fur bundles at that price. Plitely declaring that she wuldn’t even____43____ the cst at that price, the vendr walked away.
    A mment later, hwever, she ____44____and shuted, “Make it 75 cents per bundle, and I will sell it t yu.” Mm shk her head and ____45____ t her riginal 50 cents. ____46____ fr a while, the vendr came back. The deal was ____47____at my mm’s bid. My mm paid the mney. The vendr tk it withut even cunting. As she ____48____, she swayed (摇晃) due t dizziness. My mm held her hands and asked whether she had had any ____49____in the mrning. The vendr said, “N, I will buy sme with tday’s earnings.”
    My mm asked her t sit dwn, _____50_____ inside, came back swiftly with sme fd and drink. The vendr hungrily and _____51_____, finished them all and left with gratitude.
    I was _____52_____. I asked my mm why she was s mean in bargaining fr 50 cents but was _____53_____in ffering fd f a much higher price. Mm smiled, saying “There is n kindness in business, but my treating the vendr kindly is frm my mrality, which is different frm _____54_____. Remember, there shall _____55_____be any business in kindness.”
    41. A. fferB. mneyC. changeD. discunt
    42. A. refusedB. failedC. prmisedD. decided
    43. A. cutB. cverC. shareD. shift
    44. A. walked nB. passed byC. went awayD. turned back
    45. A. stuckB. bjectedC. referredD. respnded
    46. A. CuntingB. PreparingC. WanderingD. Hesitating
    47. A. canceledB. settledC. interruptedD. suggested
    48. A. rseB. ateC. enteredD. refused
    49. A. restB. fdC. mneyD. medicine
    50. A. lkedB. hurriedC. pintedD. mved
    51. A. carefullyB. patientlyC. embarrassedlyD. gratefully
    52. A. mvedB. shckedC. puzzledD. trubled
    53. A. pliteB. hnestC. friendlyD. generus
    54. A. interestB. kindnessC. businessD. friendship
    55. A. neverB. alwaysC. usuallyD. smetimes
    【答案】41. A 42. C 43. B 44. D 45. A 46. D 47. B 48. A 49. B 50. B 51. D 52. C 53. D 54. C 55. A
    【解析】
    【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。妈妈和卖菜的小贩讨价还价,但却慷慨给小贩提供食物,妈妈认为虽然生意中没有善良,但帮助小贩是出于道德,善良不应该存在买卖。
    【41题详解】
    考查名词词义辨析。句意:我妈妈的出价是50美分,不超过这个价格,但她答应以这个价格买四捆。A. ffer出价,报价;B. mney钱;C. change零钱;D. discunt折扣。根据空后的“was 50 cents”和句中的“at that price”可知,妈妈向小贩出价50美分买蔬菜。故选A。
    【42题详解】
    考查动词词义辨析。句意参考上题。A. refused拒绝;B. failed失败;C. prmised承诺;D. decided决定。根据空后的“t buy fur bundles at that price”和语境可知,妈妈承诺会买四捆蔬菜。故选C。
    【43题详解】
    考查动词词义辨析。句意:小贩礼貌地表示,那个价格甚至不足她以支付成本,然后就走开了。A. cut切;B. cver足以支付;C. share分享;D. shift转移。根据句中的“the vendr walked away”可知,小贩不同意妈妈的出价,说妈妈的出价连成本都不足以支付。故选B。
    【44题详解】
    考查动词短语辨析。句意:然而过了一会儿,她转过身来喊道:“75美分一捆成交,我就卖给你。”A. walked n继续走;B. passed by经过;C. went away走开;D. turned back转身。根据上文中的“the vendr walked away”和空后的“and shuted”可知,小贩走开了,然后过了一会儿转身向妈妈喊自己的提议。故选D。
    【45题详解】
    考查动词词义辨析。句意:妈妈摇了摇头,坚持她最初的50美分。A. stuck (t)坚持;B. bjected (t)反对;C. referred (t)提到;D. respnded (t)回应。根据空前的“Mm shk her head”可知,妈妈不同意75美分一捆的价格,坚持最初的出价。故选A。
    【46题详解】
    考查动词词义辨析。句意:犹豫了一会儿,小贩回来了。A. Cunting数数;B. Preparing准备;C. Wandering游荡;D. Hesitating犹豫。根据上下文和句中的“the vendr came back”可知,小贩想要卖75美分一捆,但是妈妈坚持50美分一捆,小贩应是犹豫了一会儿,然后答应了。故选D。
    【47题详解】
    考查动词词义辨析。句意:这笔交易以我妈妈的出价达成。A. canceled取消;B. settled确定,结束;C. interrupted打扰;D. suggested建议。根据上文中的“the vendr came back”和下文中的“My mm paid the mney.(我妈妈付了钱。)”可知,小贩答应妈妈的出价,回来进行交易,所以交易最后以妈妈的出价完成。故选B。
    【48题详解】
    考查动词词义辨析。句意:当她站起来时,由于头晕,她摇摇晃晃。A. rse站起来;B. ate吃;C. entered进入;D. refused拒绝。根据句中的“she swayed (摇晃) due t dizziness”和下文中的“My mm asked her t sit dwn”可知,小贩站起来时由于头晕而摇摇晃晃。故选A。
    【49题详解】
    考查名词词义辨析。句意:妈妈握住她的手,问她早上有没有吃东西。A. rest休息;B. fd食物;C. mney钱;D. medicine药。根据下文中小贩的回答“N, I will buy sme with tday’s earnings.(不,我会用今天的收入买一些。)”和下文中的“came back swiftly with sme fd and drink”可知,妈妈问小贩早上有没有吃东西。故选B。
    【50题详解】
    考查动词词义辨析。句意:我妈妈让她坐下,匆匆进屋,拿着一些食物和饮料迅速回来。A. lked看;B. hurried匆忙;C. pinted指向;D. mved移动。根据句中的“came back swiftly with sme fd and drink”可知,妈妈匆忙进屋拿一些食物和饮料。故选B。
    【51题详解】
    考查副词词义辨析。句意:小贩又饿又感激,把它们都吃光了,满怀感激地离开了。A. carefully仔细地;B. patiently耐心地;C. embarrassedly尴尬地;D. gratefully感激地。根据句中的“with gratitude”可知,小贩非常感激妈妈。故选D。
    【52题详解】
    考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我很困惑。A. mved感动的;B. shcked震惊的;C. puzzled困惑的;D. trubled忧虑的,烦恼的。根据下文中的“I asked my mm why she was s mean in bargaining fr 50 cents but was ____13____in ffering fd f a much higher price.”可知,作者对妈妈的行为感到困惑。故选C。
    【53题详解】
    考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我问妈妈,为什么她在对50美分讨价还价时那么吝啬,却慷慨地提供价格高得多的食物。A. plite礼貌的;B. hnest诚实的;C. friendly友好的;D. generus慷慨的。根据转折词but可知,前后之间是转折关系,此处和“she was s mean in bargaining fr 50 cents”形成对比,表示慷慨提供价格更高的食物。故选D。
    【54题详解】
    考查名词词义辨析。句意:生意中没有善良,但我善待小贩是出于我的道德,这与生意不同。A. interest兴趣;B. kindness善良;C. business生意;D. friendship友谊。根据句中的“There is n kindness in business”可知,此处指出于道德对小贩好和做生意不一样。故选C。
    【55题详解】
    考查副词词义辨析。句意:记住,善良中从来没有生意。A. never从不;B. always总是;C. usually通常;D. smetimes有时。根据上文中的“There is n kindness in business, but my treating the vendr kindly is frm my mrality, which is different frm ____14____.”可知,妈妈认为自己买菜时讨价还价是生意,但帮助小贩是道德,二者不一样,她认为善良中不应该有生意。故选A。
    第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
    阅读下面短文,在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
    Traditinal tea prcessing techniques and their assciated scial practices in China were added t UNESCO’s Representative List f the Intangible Cultural Heritage f Humanity n Nvember 29th. This unique culture, ____56____ (cmpse) f knwledge, skills and practices cncerning management f tea plantatins, picking f tea leaves, and the prcessing, drinking and sharing f tea, is the 43th entry frm China n the list, whse ttal tps all ther cuntries. The tea that____57____ (appeal) t the wrld fr thusands f years finally received tp-level glbal ____58____ (recgnize) as a shared cultural treasure f mankind.
    Accrding t UNESCO, in China traditinal tea prcessing techniques are____59____ (clse) assciated with gegraphical lcatin and natural envirnment, resulting____60____ six categries in China- green, black, yellw, lng , white and dark.
    ____61____ an fficial dcument explained, tea is a fundamental cultural element t Chinese peple’s daily life. Practices f greeting guests with tea and building gd relatinships thrugh tea-related activities____62____ (share) amng multiple ethnic grups, and prvide____63____ sense f identity and cntinuity fr cmmunities, grups and____64____ (individual) cncerned.
    In China, it is reprted that ver 40 vcatinal clleges and 80 universities have set up majrs in tea science r tea culture, with ver 3,000 graduates_____65_____ (specialize) in tea prductin and art every year.
    【答案】56. cmpsed
    57. has appealed
    58. recgnitin
    59. clsely
    60. in 61. As
    62. are shared
    63. a 64. individuals
    65. specializing
    【解析】
    【导语】本文是一篇说明文。中国传统茶叶加工工艺及其相关习俗被列入了联合国教科文组织人类非物质文化遗产代表作名录。
    【56题详解】
    考查非谓语动词。句意:这种独特的文化由关于茶园管理、茶叶采摘、加工、饮用和分享的知识、技能和实践组成,是中国第43次入选该榜单,其总数超过了所有其他国家。句中已有谓语动词,所以用非谓语动词形式。be cmpsed f“由……组成”,在句中作定语,所以用过去分词。故填cmpsed。
    【57题详解】
    考查时态。句意:千百年来吸引世界的茶,终于作为人类共同的文化瑰宝,得到了全球顶级的认可。此处考查谓语动词,根据时间状语fr thusands f years可知,谓语动词应用现在完成时,先行词that指代名词The tea,在从句中作主语,从句中助动词应用has。故填has appealed。
    【58题详解】
    考查名词。句意:千百年来吸引世界的茶,终于作为人类共同的文化瑰宝,得到了全球顶级的认可。形容词glbal后接名词形式。故填recgnitin。
    【59题详解】
    考查副词。句意:据联合国教科文组织介绍,在中国,传统的茶叶加工工艺与地理位置和自然环境密切相关,因此在中国有六种茶类——绿色、黑色、黄色、乌龙茶、白色和深色。修饰动词短语be assciated with,用副词,作状语。故填clsely。
    【60题详解】
    考查介词。句意:据联合国教科文组织介绍,在中国,传统的茶叶加工工艺与地理位置和自然环境密切相关,因此在中国有六种茶类——绿色、黑色、黄色、乌龙茶、白色和深色。固定短语result in“导致”。故填in。
    【61题详解】
    考查定语从句。句意:正如一份官方文件所解释的那样,茶是中国人日常生活的基本文化元素。as引出非限定性定语从句时,代替整个主句,对其进行说明。as有“正如……, 就像……”之意。故填As。
    【62题详解】
    考查时态和语态。句意:用茶来迎接客人,并通过与茶有关的活动建立良好关系的做法在多个民族之间共享,并为相关社区、团体和个人提供了一种认同感和连续性。陈述客观事实,用一般现在时。主语activities与share之间为被动关系,所以用被动语态。故填are shared。
    【63题详解】
    考查冠词。句意:用茶来迎接客人,并通过与茶有关的活动建立良好关系的做法在多个民族之间共享,并为相关社区、团体和个人提供了一种认同感和连续性。固定短语a sense f“一种……感”。故填a。
    【64题详解】
    考查名词复数。句意:用茶来迎接客人,并通过与茶有关的活动建立良好关系的做法在多个民族之间共享,并为相关社区、团体和个人提供了一种认同感和连续性。名词individual为可数名词,根据并列名词cmmunities和grups可知,用名词的复数形式。故填individuals。
    【65题详解】
    考查非谓语动词。句意:据报道,在中国,有40多所职业院校和80多所大学设立了茶科学或茶文化专业,每年有3000多名毕业生专门从事茶叶生产和艺术。分析句子结构可知,这里为with的复合结构。介词with后宾语ver 3,000 graduates与specialize之间为主动关系,所以用现在分词,作宾语补足语。故填specializing。
    第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
    第一节 (满分15分)
    66. 你是红星中学高二学生李华,即将参加国际高中生职业规划论坛,请你写一篇参会发言稿,内容包括:
    (1)你的规划
    (2)你的准备
    注意:(1)词数应为80左右;
    (2)可适当加入细节,使内容充实、行文连贯;
    _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    【答案】It is my great hnr and pleasure t share with yu my ideas n future career plan. As we all knw, ur future career has a great effect n ur life, which needs ur deep cnsideratin.
    As fr me, I am determined t be a cmputer scientist in the future. There are several reasns fr my chice. Firstly, I have been interested in cmputer science since I was a little by and have spent a lt f time n self-teaching. I can say fr sure that I am highly adept at cmputer knwledge. Mre imprtantly, cmputer science is clsely related t mst fields f science, which has a deciding rle in ne cuntry’s all-rund develpment.
    T make it a reality, I will cmbine my career with my interests and study with all my effrts. What’s mre, making use f all the learning resurces t prepare fr my university study is als f great significance. Thank yu fr yur attentin.
    【解析】
    【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生就参加国际高中生职业规划论坛写一篇参会发言稿。
    【详解】1.词汇积累
    对……有重大影响:have a great effect n→have a great impact n
    决心做:be determined t d→make up ne's mind t d
    肯定地:fr sure→fr certain
    此外:what's mre→besides
    2.句式拓展
    简单句变复合句
    原句: There are several reasns fr my chice.
    拓展句: There are several reasns why I chse t be a scientist.
    【点睛】【高分句型1】As we all knw, ur future career has a great effect n ur life, which needs ur deep cnsideratin.(运用了关系代词as和which引导非限定性定语从句)
    【高分句型2】 Firstly, I have been interested in cmputer science since I was a little by and have spent a lt f time n self-teaching. (运用了since引导时间状语从句)
    第二节 读后续写(满分25 分)
    67. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文
    A teenage by named Jel lived in a small faraway twn.Jel was an ambitius rapper wh spent cuntless hurs in his bedrm writing lyrics (歌词) and perfecting his flw. But he never perfrmed n stage. His dream was t make it big in the music industry and share his passin fr rap with the wrld. He hped that ne day his dream wuld becme a reality. Little did he knw, this dream was abut t cme true in the mst unexpected way.
    One sunny afternn, Jel was walking thrugh his neighbrhd when he heard bming music cming frm a nearby park. Interested, he fllwed the sund and discvered a crwd f peple gathered arund a stage. T his surprise, the famus rapper Latt was in twn and perfrming her shw fr the cmmunity. Jel had always been Latt’s faithful fan. He’d like t becme a rapper like her. Pushing his way thrugh the crwd, Latt came t frnt f the stage.
    Jel’s heart raced with excitement as he watched Latt appeal t the audience with her charming lyrics and undeniable talent. He waved his arms and cheered ludly tgether with all the peple present.All f a sudden, a fearless idea suddenly ccurred t him.Inspired by her perfrmance, Jel decided t seize the pprtunity and shw his skills befre his idl (偶像). Jel went up t the event rganizer and explained his passin fr rap, hping t be given a chance t perfrm.
    Impressed by Jel’s enthusiasm and determinatin, the event rganizer agreed t let him perfrm a shrt set after Latt finished her perfrmance. Jel was verjyed and spent the remaining time practising,making sure he was ready t deliver an unfrgettable perfrmance. He prayed (祈祷) at the bttm f his heart that he wuld succeed like Latt. Latt ended her shw and the crwd brke up.
    注意:
    1. 续写词数应为150左右;
    2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
    Jel stepped nt the stage, his heart beating wildly
    _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    Witnessing Jel’s incredible perfrmance, Latt apprached him.
    _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    【答案】One pssible versin:
    Jel stepped nt the stage, his heart beating wildly. With a micrphne in hand and a rush f excitement ver him, he began t rap, puring his heart and sul int every lyric. The audience was taken back by this yung talent, and their cheers grew luder and luder. Jel’s cnfidence built up as he realized that he had the pwer t cnnect with peple thrugh his music. He perfrmed even harder, winning a rund f claps. Latt, wh had been backstage, was drawn t the yung rapper’s energy and charm.
    Witnessing Jel’s incredible perfrmance, Latt apprached him. She ffered her wrds f praise and encuragement. Over the fllwing weeks, Latt prvided Jel with invaluable advice based n her experiences. They cperated and develped a friendship rted in their shared lve fr music. And finally, Jel’s rap skills gained recgnitin. Thrugh hard wrk, perseverance, and an unexpected encunter with Latt, Jel transfrmed frm a small-twn dreamer t a respected rapper. His jurney became a prf t the magic that can unfld when talent and pprtunity meet, reminding everyne that dreams really can becme reality.
    【解析】
    【导语】本文以人物为线索展开,讲述了一个名叫乔尔的十几岁男孩住在一个遥远的小镇上。乔尔是一个雄心勃勃的说唱歌手,他花了无数的时间在卧室里写歌词,完善自己的流畅度。但他从未在舞台上表演过。他的梦想是在音乐行业取得成功,并与世界分享他对说唱的热情。他希望有一天他的梦想能成为现实。直到某天他遇到了自己的偶像歌手拉托,在拉托的鼓励下,乔尔参加了表演,得到了观众的认可。
    【详解】1.段落续写:
    ①由第一段首句内容“乔尔走上舞台,他的心狂跳”可知,第一段可描写乔尔表演的经过以及观众的反应。
    ②由第二段首句内容“看到乔尔令人难以置信的表演,拉托走近他”可知,第二段可描写拉托给乔尔建议,两人成为朋友。
    2.续写线索:乔尔表演——观众吸引——赢得掌声——拉托被吸引——拉托给乔尔建议——成为朋友——感悟
    3.词汇激活
    行为类
    ①吸引:draw/attract
    ②实现:becme reality/cme true
    情绪类
    ①激动:excitement /thrill
    ②欢呼:cheer/applause
    【点睛】[高分句型1] Latt, wh had been backstage, was drawn t the yung rapper’s energy and charm. (运用了wh引导非限制性定语从句)
    [高分句型2] His jurney became a prf t the magic that can unfld when talent and pprtunity meet, reminding everyne that dreams really can becme reality. (运用了that引导宾语从句作remind的直接宾语)

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