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2024年广东省佛山市南海区、三水区中考二模英语试题(原卷版+解析版)
展开本试卷共8页,51小题,满分90分。考试用时90分钟。
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。用2B铅笔在“考场号”和“座位号”栏相应位置填涂自己的考场号和座位号。将条形码粘贴在答题卡“条形码粘贴处” 。
2.作答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、语法选择(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,根据语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
When Jim was 12, his parents died. He was alne and nbdy shwed kindness t him. His nly friend was ____1____ dg named Bbby. He gave Bbby enugh t eat and drink, ____2____ smetimes he treated it badly.
One day when he ____3____ dwn the street, he saw a yung lady drp a bag frm her arms. Jim came t help her. “Thank yu, dear! Yu are a nice little by!” The lady said ____4____, smiling.
A special feeling came t him. N such kind wrds ____5____ t him befre. He watched her until she went far away. It was ____6____ day in his life! In fact, he was s excited that he repeated the ____7____ wrds, “Thank yu, dear! Yu are a nice little by!” Then, ____8____ a lw vice, he said t his dg, “Yu are a nice little dg!” Bbby raised its ears. It seemed that the dg understd ____9____ he said. “Even a dg likes it!” he thught.
“Well, Bbby, I wn’t say unkind wrds t yu anymre.” he said. Bbby waved its tails happily. Later, they went past a river. He lked at ____10____ in it. He saw a dirty by. He washed his face carefully. After that, he saw a nice clean by.
Frm then n, he started a new life!
1.
A. aB. /C. the
2.
A. rB. sC. but
3.
A. is gingB. was gingC. went
4.
A. kindB. kindlyC. kindness
5.
A. saidB. are saidC. were said
6.
A. happyB. happierC. the happiest
7.
A. wmanB. wman’sC. wmen’s
8.
A. inB. withC. by
9.
A. hwB. whatC. why
10.
A. heB. himC. himself
二、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Yu dn’t knw me unless yu read a bk called The Adventures f Tm Sawyer. I’m Huckleberry Finn. That bk ends like this: my best friend, Tm Sawyer, and I fund $12,000 in gld in a cave. We became ____11____. We gt $6,000 each.
My mther died lng ag and then my dad, Pap, disappeared. He was always drunk and he ften ____12____ me. Then a kind ld lady Widw Duglas tk me int her hme t ____13____. She gave me a bed t sleep in and bught new ____14____ fr me. She read stries t me and taught me t eat ____15____ at a table. She sent me t schl every day.
I hated thse new clthes and I missed my ld ____16____. I put n my ld clthes and ran away. I was free and happy, but Tm Sawyer fund me and made me ____17____ t live with the lady.
Winter came. The weather gt ____18____. One mrning, n my way t schl Isaw sme ftprints n the snw utside the huse. My heart jumped. Pap!
“He has ____19____ my mney,” I thught. “And he wants it!”
When I went up t my rm that night, there sat Pap—his wn self! I thught I wuld ____20____ him nw, but I wasn’t. I std lking at him; he sat there—lking at me.
—Taken frm The Adventures f Huckleberry Finn
11.
A. cleverB. richC. friendlyD. brave
12.
A. huggedB. savedC. beatD. praised
13.
A. wrkB. studyC. playD. live
14.
A. bksB. shesC. clthesD. tys
15.
A ludlyB. prperlyC. quicklyD. carefully
16.
A. lifeB. huseC. bedD. schl
17.
A. stpB. returnC. payD. refuse
18.
A. clB. dryC. windyD. cld
19.
A. talked abutB. heard abutC. taken awayD. lked fr
20.
A. be afraid fB. be interested inC. be prud fD. be strict with
三、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
请阅读A、B两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
A
21. What can yu learn abut traveling t Britain frm this text?
A. What fd t eat.B. What gifts t buy.
C. What clthes t wear.D. What activities t d.
22. Hw lng shuld yu at least travel in Britain?
A. 7 days.B. 9 days.C. 12 days.D. 14 days.
23. What can yu d if yu travel t Britain in summer?
a. Visit gardens. b. Enjy the latest plays. c. Jin in Edinburgh Festivals.
d Jin in fire festivals. e. G t music festivals. f. Enjy Christmas cncerts.
A. abc.B. ace.C. bde.D. acf.
24. What’s the advantage f traveling t Britain in winter?
A. Yu can enjy sunset at 8 pm.
B. Yu can make mre friends.
C. Yu can spend less mney n htels.
D. Yu can d all kinds f winter sprts.
25. Wh may be mst interested in the text?
A. The Greens wh live in Lndn.
B. The Chens wh have never been t Britain.
C. Mary, a freign student studying in Britain.
D. Susan wh is interested in the histry f Britain.
B
A cmmunity in Pudng Area, Shanghai, has a “mbile library” with the help f cmmunity planners.
The mbile library is a tricycle. The yellw tricycle carries a pink bkshelf. The bright clr catches peple’s eye easily. On the bkshelf, there are lts f bks. Every weekend, the mbile library ges arund the cmmunity. Peple can give away r read bks.
“Nw, peple are ften t busy t g t the library and read,” Lu, a cmmunity planner, said. “S we bring bks t their drsteps. We hpe they can enjy reading instead f spending lts f time n mbile phnes.”
T start the mbile library prject, the cmmunity planners invited eight families in the cmmunity t wrk tgether. They designed the library, fixed the tricycle, painted the bkshelf and picked bks.
Nw the mbile library has hundreds f bks, and the number is increasing. Many peple in ther cmmunities give away bks t the mbile library and cme t read. “I really enjy reading here. I ften bring my family alng with me,” a child said.
Peple f different ages like it very much. It allws peple t enjy reading at their drsteps and bring great cnvenience t them. The mbile library als brings parents and children clser and makes the cmmunity a warmer place. It is just the ideal place fr peple t read, learn and relax!
26. What is the “mbile library” like?
A. Big and bright.B. Yellw and pink.
C. Black and white.D. Heavy and fast.
27. What’s the purpse f starting the mbile library prject?
A. T teach peple t enjy reading bks.
B. T stp peple frm using mbile phnes.
C. T encurage peple t spend mre time n bks.
D. T raise mney t buy mre bks fr the cmmunity.
28. Which is TRUE abut the mbile library?
A. It is nly ppular with children.
B. Peple frm ther cmmunities can't use it.
C. The cmmunity planners built it by themselves.
D. It will have mre and mre bks in the future.
29. What des the underlined wrd“ideal”in the last sentence mean?
A. Perfect.B. Usual.C. Only.D. Same.
30. Which can be the best title fr the text?
A. Giving away Yur Bks.B. Ppular Libraries in Shanghai.
C. Reading at yur Drstep.D. Building a New Cmmunity.
C
配对阅读 左栏是5则寻物启事,右栏是7则招领启事。请将寻物启事与招领启事进行匹配,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
四、短文填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅一次,有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
Each Chinese lunar year has a Chinese zdiac sign (生肖) animal It’s an imprtant part f Chinese ____36____ culture. But what’s the rder f the zdiac sign? And why is it in such an rder? Here is ne f the ____37____ behind it.
The Jade Emperr wanted t chse ____38____ animals t be his guards. He spread the message that if they gt t the Heavenly Gate early, they wuld get gd psitins. But t d this, they had t crss a great ____39____.
Rat gt up at midnight, and he crssed the river with the help f Ox. Rat ____40____ first place and Ox was secnd. Tiger and Rabbit came third and furth ____41____ bth were fast and cmpetitive.
Dragn was fifth, and the Jade Emperr said Dragn’s sn culd be sixth. But Dragn’s sn didn’t cme ____42____ him that day. Just then, Snake came frward, s Snake was sixth.
Hrse and Gat arrived. They were very ____43____ and each let the ther g first. They became seventh and eighth.
Mnkey was far behind. But ____44____ jumped between trees and stnes, and caught up t be ninth. Last were Rster, Dg, and Pig. These 12 animals became guards f the Heavenly Gate. The years f the lunar calendar were ____45____ named fr each f them.
五、读写综合 (本大题分为A、B两部分,共25分)
回答问题
请阅读下面短文,根据所提供信息,回答5个问题,要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题,并把答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
46. Which is Emily interested in, reading r sprts?
___________________________________________
47. Hw lng has Jhn played the basketball?
___________________________________________
48. Wh wants t make friends with smene interested in city walks?
___________________________________________
49. Why des Kevin like playing the guitar?
___________________________________________
50. Hw many peple are frm Australia?
___________________________________________
51. 书面表达 (本题15分)
请根据要求完成短文写作,并将作文写在答题卡指定的位置。
假如你是李华,你想通过上面的网站结交笔友。请你根据以下的思维导图用英文写一封交友信息。
注意:
(1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
(2)不能照抄原文:不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。
(3)语句连贯,词数80左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数,也不必抄写在答题卡上。
Hell, I’m Li Hua. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
—Li Hua frm China
Hme > Travel Guide > Tur
Hw t Plan Yur First-Time Family Trip t the UK
We are here t help yu
answer these questins:
*Hw lng t travel?
*Where t g?
*When t travel?
*What t d?
*Hw much t spend?
*Where t live?
*Hw t travel?
Britain is a great family-friendly cuntry fr turists.
Hw Lng t Travel?
12-14 days is advised fr a family trip t the UK.
Hwever, if yur vacatin time is shrt, 7-9 days is enugh fr Britain’s mst ppular cities like Lndn, Edinburgh, Manchester and Cardiff.
When t Travel?
The UK has pretty much a tw-seasn climate. Spring and autumn are bth very shrt.
Visiting the United Kingdm in Summer(May t September)
Summer is the high seasn. Prices fr htels, flights, and lcal turs are at their mst expensive. But with the high price, yu will get:
Very lng days, s mre time fr turing and utdr activities. Thrugh mid-August, sunset is nt until after 10 p.m. in sme parts f the cuntry.
English gardens at their best.
Different Edinburgh Festivals.
Lts f music festivals.
Visiting the United Kingdm in Winter (Nvember t March)
Prices are the lwest, but the days are als the shrtest. Sunset is usually befre 5 p.m. in December and January.
Hwever, if yu enjy indr activities, shpping, museums, theatres, dining ut, and nightlife, yu can save a lt and have a very gd time in winter. Here’s sme f what yu can lk frward t:
Th e best and the newest plays in theatres in all the big cities.
Wnderful Christmas cncerts in the UK’s histric churches.
Fire festivals in England and Sctland.
____31____ A black bike, lst in Yingyuehu Park n April 15th. New, with a picture f Mickey Muse n it. Please call Miss Li at 88745855 if fund.
____32____ A ntebk — Huawei Mate Bk, silver in clur, lst in the taxi, HK388L. Call Jack at 83819443.
____33____ A set f keys, including car keys, hme dr keys. It may have been lst at Wanda Plaza.Call Andy at 86534221.
____34____ A new Xiami mbile phne, lst near Vienna Htel.Purple in clr. Its wallpaper is a family pht. Call Gerge at 82991237.
____35____ A schl bag lst in N.72 Bus. Blue in clur, with bks, a pencil bx and a pair f brwn glves. Pckets n bth sides. Call Mrs. Chen at 82340565.
A. A Huawei ntebk, fund in a taxi. Silver in clr. Call the Lst and Fund Office f HngyunTaxi Cmpany at 83762641.
B. A blue schl bag, fund. There are sme textbks and a pencil bx in it. Cme t the Lst and Fund Office f Fshan Undergrund Statin at 82488888.
C. A black bike, fund n April 10th in Yingyuehu Park. The bike is in excellent cnditin with a picture f cute Mickey Muse n it. Call Mr. Deng at 83633283.
D. A mbile phne, fund at Vienna Htel. It has a pht f a family as the wallpaper. Cme t the Lst and Fund Office in Vienna Htel!
E. A black bike, fund n April 15th. A picture f Mickey Muse is n it. Cme and get the bike at the Lst and Fund Office in Yingyuehu Park.
F. A schl bag, fund in the bus. Blue, with sme schl things. There is als a pair f glves in it. Call the Lst and Fund Office f Fguang PublicTransprtatin Cmpany.
G. Keys, fund in the Ltus Supermarket. The keys are in different sizes. Please cme t the Lst and Fund Office in Ltus.
als traditin fr river twelve plite win because he if with stry
Pen Friends Internatinal Friendship Online
Our pen pals are frm all ver the wrld, interested in new friendship, different cultures, travelling…
“Hell everyne! My name is Emily, and I’m 16 years ld. I’m interested in reading. My lve fr bks has shaped my pinins f the wrld. But I jam t shy t talk with thers in the real wrld. I really want t find smene wh likes reading and share ideas abut bks. Are yu the ne I’m lking fr? Email me!”
—Emily frm Canada
“I’m 17 years ld. Sprts are my favurite and I d well in them—basketball, ftball, baseball. Yu name it, and I play it. When I’m nt in the classrm, yu might find me playing basketball n the playgrund. I have learned t play basketball since I was 7.”
—Jhn frm Australia
“Greetings! I’m Linda,an 18-year-ld girl wh lves t meet new peple. I am in different clubs, liker music, cking and language learning. When I’m nt taking part in events, I enjy city walks and taking phts. D yu have the same hbbies as me? Yu can share anything with me and yu’re sure t get my quick reply.”
—Linda frm Australia
“Hell, I’m Kevin, a high schl student. I am always trying!smething new. Nw I am learning t play the guitar, and I’m slwly building up my skills. I lve it because it is fun. If yu are int music, games, r mvies. I’d lve t hear frm yu.”.
—Kevin frm England
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