扬州市邗江区2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末英语试卷（含答案解析）

这是一份扬州市邗江区2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末英语试卷（含答案解析），共27页。试卷主要包含了听力部分，单项选择，完形填空，阅读理解，词汇应用，阅读表达，缺词填空，书面表达(计30分）等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题, 共80分）
一、听力部分（共 20 小题, 每小题 1 分, 计 20 分）
第一部分听对话回答问题。本部分共有10道小题, 每小题你将听到一段对话, 每段对话读两遍。在听每段对话前, 你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后, 你还有5秒钟的答题时间。
1．What will the weather be like tmrrw? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A．B．C．
2．What animal are they talking abut? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A．B．C．
3．Where is the bank? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A．B．C．
4．Which subject des Simn like best? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
AB．C．
5．Hw much mney des the man have befre anyne lends him mney? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A．12 dllars．B．7 dllars．C．5 dllars．
6．When did the plane leave? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A．At 12:00B．At 12:15C．At 11:45
7．Where will Jack g this afternn? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A．The mall．B．The cinema．C．The restaurant．
8．What is the date tday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A．May 31st．B．June 1st．C．June 2nd．
9．Whse birthday is it? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A．Jack’s．B．Julie’s．C．Lucy’s．
10．Hw many peple are there living in Lndn? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A．8, 000B．80, 000C．8,000,000
第二部分听对话和短文回答问题。
你将听到一段对话和两篇短文, 各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前, 你将有时间阅读相关小题, 每小题5秒钟；听完后, 每小题你仍有5秒钟的答题时间。
听一段对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
11．What kind f games des Tny like playing?
A．Basketball．B．Vlleyball and baseball．C．Vlleyball, ftball and tennis．
12．What will the tw speakers d first?
A．Play tennis．B．Play basketball．C．Play vlleyball and tennis．
听短文，回答下列小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
13． A．a sick byB．a pr manC．an ld lady
14． A．in a mallB．in a playgrundC．n a lake
15． A．gateB．benchC．garden
听短文, 回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
16．Hw ld is Peter?
A．12 years ld．B．13 years ld．C．15 years ld．
17．What is he interested in ding?
A．Making mre mney．B．Finding a gd jb．C．Reading bks．
18．Why did he want t lk fr a jb?
A．Because he wanted t buy sme bks．
B．Because he wanted t help his family．
C．Because he didn’t want t g t schl．
19．What is Peter’s first jb?
A．T buy newspapers．B．T send newspapers．C．T sell newspapers．
20．Which f the fllwing is true?
A．Peter’s family is rich．
B．Peter can get nly 5 dllars an hur nw．
C．Peter can get nly 3 dllars an hur nw．
二、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分, 计15分）
在下列各题从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。
21．The Earth is ________ nly hme t everyne． Let’s try t make it ________ green wrld t live in．
A．a; anB．an; theC．the; aD．the; the
22．—Srry, I didn’t hear yu clearly． Wuld yu please ________ the number?
—Sure． It’s 13813838138．
A．rememberB．repeatC．reprtD．repair
23．—It’s already 7 p．m． Why are yu s late tday?
—Srry, but I wrked ________ 6 p．m． and the traffic was busy．
A．afterB．frmC．atD．till
24．—________ gldfish yu have!
—Yes． My father bught them fr me last year．
A．Hw prettyB．What a prettyC．Hw prettyD．What pretty
25．—Excuse me． ________?
—Well, it’s a little far． Yu’d better take the bus．
A．Hw can I get t the cinemaB．Which bus shuld I take
C．When will the new film be nD．What film d yu like
26．—Dn’t ________ the cst, I will treat yu．
—That is really nice f yu．
A．dream abutB．hear abutC．learn abutD．wrry abut
27．—It’s ________ t g t the railway statin by bus．
—Dn’t wrry, Mum． I will take a taxi．
A．enugh lateB．t lateC．enugh earlyD．t early
28．—Culd yu cme t my party this Sunday?
—Srry, I ________． I have t lk after my little sister．
A．culdn’tB．can’tC．mustn’tD．needn’t
29．I searched everywhere fr my English bk and it was under my nse ________．
A．all the timeB．all the sameC．at that timeD．at the same time
30．—Guess what? I met Peter n the bus just nw．
—Really? I ________ he was n hliday in Yunnan．
A．thinkB．will thinkC．thughtD．am thinking
31．The ________ in ur hmetwn is a gd place t watch wnderful plays and peras．
A．theatreB．cinemaC．museumD．htel
32．—Hw great and wnderful the music sunds !
—It ________ Beethven’s．
A．sundsB．is sundingC．sunds likeD．seems
33．—D yu knw ________ this bk belngs t?
—Let me see． Oh, it’s hers．
A．whseB．wh’sC．whichD．wh
34．We hpe there ________ a war in the wrld． Everyne can live a happy life．
A．will nt haveB．is nt ging t beC．is nt ging t haveD．will be nt
35．—Des the 10 - year fishing ban (禁令) really wrk well?
—___________! A man saw a grup f Yangtze finless prpises (江豚) play in the Yangtze River last week．
A．Believe it r ntB．N prblemC．Cme nD．Lk ut
三、完形填空（共15小题;每小题1分, 计15分）
阅读下列短文, 从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
We celebrate Father’s day in June． May is a beautiful mnth full f sunshine and flwers． It is als the ____36____ when we shw thanks t ur mm．
In my family, every year’s Mther’s Day celebratin is ____37____． Tw years ag, I made ____38____ fr my mm in bed and ____39____ still remembered the dishes I cked that mrning． Last year, I bught her a selfiestick（自拍杆）with the mney I made by ____40____ sme f my ld bk．
This May, I wanted t d smething special（特别的）． In late ____41____, I started t search fr gift ideas nline（在线地）． It tk me abut tw weeks t get a final（最后的）idea．____42____ I made a bx with clurful cards by hand． Then I put a small bag f ____43____ in the bx． Of curse I wrte sme ____44____ n the cards, they were all ____45____ jbs I culd d fr my mm at hme, like ____46____ and cleaning the flr．
On Mther’s Day Eve I went int mm’s rm and put the present n her bed quietly ____47____ she went t sleep． Next mrning when she ____48____, she fund it． She was very excited and spent much time lking at every tiny detail（细节）f the bx ____49____ and tried the sweets inside．
Mther’s Day is a happy time fr me t ____50____ my mm and shw her my lve because she takes gd care f me．
36． A．dayB．weekC．mnthD．year
37． A．bring（无聊的）B．badC．nisyD．different
38． A．teaB．breakfastC．lunchD．supper
39． A．IB．weC．sheD．he
40． A．buyingB．sellingC．sendingD．giving
41． A．AprilB．MayC．JuneD．July
42． A．FirstB．ThenC．NextD．Finally（最后）
43． A．chipsB．piesC．cffeeD．sweets
44． A．ideasB．factsC．messagesD．ntices
45． A．hardB．smallC．dangerusD．interesting
46． A．selling vegetablesB．picking applesC．cutting treesD．feeding pets
47． A．befreB．afterC．whenD．until
48． A．lked upB．std upC．grew upD．wke up
49． A．happilyB．quicklyC．angrily（生气地）D．gently
50． A．believeB．careC．thankD．help
四、阅读理解(共15小题, 每小题2分, 计30分)
阅读下面短文, 从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。
A
Sme peple may find it difficult t buy clthes because they are smetimes t big r t small． Dn’t wrry． Here is a piece f gd news．
Manel Trres, a fashin designer, makes a T-shirt using the new spray-n (喷雾) clthing technlgy (技术)． It is the first f its kind． Peple can wash and wear the clthes many times． With a bttle, Trres sprays smething nt a man． It takes him15 minutes t finish it． At last, it becmes a blue and white T-shirt．
Maybe yu want t knw what is in the bttle． In fact, there are fabric fibres (织物纤维)． When the fibres meet skin, they dry at nce．
If yu dn’t like the spray-n T-shirt any mre, just disslve (溶解) it t make a new ne．
Peple can put spray-n clthes in a very small place． With this skill, they can als make spray-n bandages (绷带) fr hspitals．
51．Why d sme peple find it difficult t buy clthes accrding t the passage?
A．Because there are s many kinds f clthes．
B．Because they can’t find the right size easily．
C．Because they dn’t knw which clur fits them best．
D．Because the clthes are getting mre and mre expensive．
52．Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A．Spray-n clthes need large rm．
B．Peple can nly wash the spray-n clthes nce．
C．Dctrs and nurses can als use the spray-n clthing technlgy．
D．Peple can nly change the clur if they dn’t like the spray-n clthes．
53．Where can we prbably find the passage?
A．In a science bk．B．In a strybk．C．In a ck bk．D．In a travel bk．
B
Slam Dunk is a childhd memry fr many Chinese peple． It first came ut in 1990 in Japan as a sprts cmic strip． Nw it cmes back with an all-new lvely film． The First Slam Dunk came t cinemas in Japan n 3 December, 2022, but later in China, n April 20, the next year．
The film shws a grup f yung bys g after their basketball dreams． Hanamichi Sakurag is ne f the leading rles(主角)． He had agift in basketball when he was very yung, but he desn’t put his heart int it． He later vercmes(克服) many prblems and begins t wrk hard n the Shhku High Schl basketball team．
Many fans are excited abut the film． They wrte nline． “My yuth is back!” “As these bys catch the ball, nthing can stp them frm enjying the fun ．” said Zhang Cha, a cmic strip fan, “Smetimes yu can recall back yur ld days playing with yur friends．”
Accrding t the Screen Rant website, as a sprts film “the stry f Slam Dunk als shws the friendship amng the players”． This als mves many peple arund the wrld．
54．When was The First Slam Dunk n in Chinese cinemas?
A．In 1990．B．In 2021．C．In 2022．D．In 2023．
55．What is Slam Dunk abut?
A．Music．B．Basketball．C．Ftball．D．Vlleyball．
56．What des the underlined wrd “gift” in the secnd paragraph mean?
A．abilityB．bravenessC．sulD．present
57．What can we knw frm the passage?
A．Slam Dunk is a Chinese cmic strip．B．Slam Dunk tells stries abut a grup f girls．
C．There are Slam Dunk fans all ver the wrld．D．Zhang Cha is ne f leading rles in the mvie．
C
The next tw days it rained and it was very windy, s Mary culdn’t g utside． Then n the third mrning when she pened her eyes and lked ut f the windw, she had a big surprise． She called t Martha “Martha! Cme and lk at the mr!(荒原)”
There was n wind r rain and the sky was quite blue．
“Yes,” said Martha with a smile “The spring’s cming．”
After breakfast Martha went t visit her mther fr the day． Mary felt lnely in the huse withut her, s she went utside int the bright sunshine． She ran rund and rund the funtain ten times and sn she started t feel better． Ben Weather staff was in the vegetable garden． He didn’t lk angry that day s she went t speak t him．
“The spring’s cming”, he said t her． “Can yu see thse green pints in the earth?” Mary lked． “What are they?”she asked．
“They’re spring flwers．” Then the rbin appeared and sat n the grund near them．
“Is spring cming in the secret garden t?” Mary asked Ben, “Or are all the flwers dead?” “Ask the rbin” said Ben Weather staff． “He’s the nly ne wh knws．” And he went back t wrk．
The rbin was hpping arund n the grund． Mary was watching him when she saw smething in the earth． She picked it up． It was an ld key．
“The key t the secret garden!” she whispered excitedly．
Mary lked at the key fr a lng time． Then she put it in her pcket and walked back t her rm．
—taken frm The Secret Garden
58．What was the weather like n the third mrning?
A．SunnyB．WindyC．RainyD．Cludy
59．What was Ben Weather staff like in Mary’s eyes?
A．Kind-hearted．B．angryC．Hard-wrkingD．friendly
60．Why des Ben Weather staff think the spring is cming?
A．Because there was n wind r rain and the sky was quite blue．
B．Because Martha tld him s and he believed her．
C．Because he lived n the mr fr a lng time and he was sure．
D．Because there are sme green pints in the earth．
61．Which is the best title fr the passage?
A．An Unusual RbinB．The Spring Cmes
C．The Key t the Secret GardenD．Ben’s Day in the Garden
D
Shenzhu XVI spaceship (宇宙飞船) reached space n May 30． There are three peple in the spaceship: Jing Haipeng, 57, Zhu Yangzhu, 37, and Gui Haicha, 37．
They are special in many ways． Jing is ne f the mst famus astrnauts (宇航员) in China． This is his furth time t fly int space． Gui is a scientist． He is als a teacher frm Beihang university．
Bth Zhu and Gui are China’s third-generatin astrnauts． They are frm a grup f researchers and engineers． One wman and 17 men are chsen． And then they are in three grups． One grup is spacecraft pilts． They “fly” the spaceship． Anther grup is spaceflight engineers． They “fix” the spaceship． There is als a grup f science paylad specialists (载荷专家), such as Gui． They d scientific studies in space．
Everything in the spaceship is a paylad, such as: machines, peple and animals． Science paylad specialists are scientists in the spaceship．
Peple are als interested in Gui’s glasses because astrnauts aren’t usually nearsighted (近视的)． But chsing specialists is different frm chsing ther astrnauts． It’s safe t wear glasses in the space statin． Hwever, during the sending and returning, Gui needs t take ff the glasses, r there might be sme dangerus prblems．
62．What d we knw abut the third-generatin astrnauts?
A．They are all men．B．There are 18 peple in the grup．
C．Jing Haipeng is ne f them．D．They are all spaceflight specialists．
63．What is Gui Haicha’s jb this time?
A．He flies the spaceship．B．He fixes the spaceship．
C．He des scientific studies．D．He teaches students abut space．
64．What are science paylad specialists?
A．They are scientists in the spaceship．B．They are everything in the spaceship．
C．They are machines, peple and animals．D．They are astrnauts in the spaceship．
65．What questin des the last paragraph answer?
A．What is it like t be in a spaceship?B．Why can’t nearsighted peple g int space?
C．Hw did Gui Haicha becme an astrnaut?D．Can nearsighted peple be astrnauts?
第II卷（非选择题, 共60分）
五、词汇应用（共10小题；每小题1分, 计10分）
根据句子意思,用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。(每空一词)
66．He went ut withut ________ t my letters． (回复)
67．Drive ________________（径直）n, and yu’ll find the museum n yur left．
68．Let’s enjy thse ________ wrks．(工程师）
69．It is ________ that he lst his way again． (惊讶)
70．Remember t take all yur ________（照相机）tmrrw, Lily．
71．Dn’t yu think it is true that ur eyes are the same size frm ________ (brn)?
72．Sandy is s ________ that she makes many mistakes． (care)
73．He is enjying the ________ page f the bk． (frty)
74．My pet dg ________ 2 kils when it was brn． (weigh)
75．“Oh, hw interesting the bk is!” Andy said t ________ (he)．
六、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分, 计10分）
认真阅读下列短文，根据短文内容回答问题（每题回答字数不超过10个词）。
Then the white rabbit saw Alice．
“What are yu ding here, Mary Ann?” he asked． “G hme right away and bring me a fan and a pair f white glves．”
Alice was t afraid t tell him she was nt Mary Ann, a servant． S she ran ff．
“I’ll try and find his fan and glves,” she thught when she ran．
She sn came t a little huse． There was a name n the dr, “W． Rabbit．”
She went inside withut kncking n the dr． “Hw strange this all is!” she thught． “I am running errands fr a rabbit． Perhaps Dinah will ask me t run errands fr her．”
She ran up the stairs int a little bedrm, and there she fund a pair f glves and a fan． She picked them up and was ging t leave when she saw a bttle． It was near a lking glass． On the side f the bttle were the wrds “Drink me．”
“I’ll drink sme,” Alice thught． “Perhaps it will make me grw again． I am tired f being s small．”
She quickly drank half the bttle． Befre she culd get ut f the little huse, she started t grw． Sn, she was s big, she culd nt mve in the rm．
“That was a silly(傻的) thing t d,” she thught． “Why didn’t I take the bttle with me and drink frm it utside the huse?”
—taken frm Alice’s Adventure in Wnderland
76．What did the white rabbit ask Alice t bring?
____________________________________
77．Hw did she feel when the rabbit called Alice “Mary Ann”?
____________________________________
78．Des “running errands” mean“playing with smene ”r “ding smething fr thers”?
____________________________________
79．What made Alice grw taller inside the huse?
____________________________________
80．Why culdn’t she mve in the rm?
____________________________________
七、缺词填空 (共10空；每空l分, 计10分)
根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。（每空一词）
Zib barbecue(烧烤) is ht． On each t____81____ is a small stve(炉子)． Peple can help themselves t wrap skewers（裹肉串）in a thin pancake usually with a spring nin(葱) i____82____ the pancake．
Facts frm Meituan and Dazhng Dianping s____83____ that bking vlume(预订量) fr accmmdatin(住宿) in Zib during the five-day May Day hliday is higher t____84____ that in 2019． The number f peple arriving and l____85____ thrugh Zib railway statin has reached 50,000 a day． Mst f them cme t t____86____ Zib barbecue． Visitrs can visit sme places f interest fr f____87____ with their high-speed railway tickets(高铁票)． There are als new bus lines, s visitrs can “get n the bus t rest, get ____88____ t eat”． Vlunteers are r____89____ t help visitrs at the railway statin． What’s mre, Zib barbecue is delicius and csts l____90____ mney． Lcal peple are warm t ffer visitrs water, fruit and even their hmes t strangers wh culdn’t find htels． Why nt g and see fr yurself?
八、书面表达(计30分）
A．句子翻译(共5小题;每小题2分, 计10分）
91．当我们过马路时，我们得小心车辆。
____________________________________
92．我的狗总是眼睛睁得大大地找我。
____________________________________
93．男孩停下来并吃了两个三明治。
____________________________________
94．我经常看到那个穿黑衣服的男子用左手写字。
____________________________________
95．Alice尽力进入花园，但是失败了。
_________________________________________________________________
B．作文（计20分）
96．假如你是阳光中学的Simn，交流生Andy问你有关一年的总情况。请根据Andy信的内容，用英语写一封回信，对自己的初一生活进行总结和回顾。
要求：
1．不少于90词，开头已给出，不计入总词数；
2．短文应包括所给信息，并适当发挥；
3．条理清楚，语句连贯；
4．不可出现真实校名、姓名等。
Dear Andy,
I am writing t tell yu abut my life． Time flies! I spend a whle year studying in Grade 7． At the end f the term, I want t summarize(总结) my life． ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Simn
A wnderful day with Betty
In the mrning
We did sme shpping fr ____13____
At nn
We had rice and chicken．
In the afternn
We went skating ____14____
We helped Mr Lee find his dg near a ____15____
I’m Andy, an exchange student frm the USA． I wuld like t knw abut yur life．
What were yu happy with and unhappy with? Why? (Give at least 2 pints each, like yur study, weekends, cmmunity, friends, lifestyle．．．)
What d yu plan t d during the cming summer hliday? (1, 2．．．)
Please email me at Andy@htmail．cm． Thank yu!
Andy
参考答案
一、听力部分（共 20 小题, 每小题 1 分, 计 20 分）
1．B
【解析】
【原文】M: The radi says the fine day will last a week．
W: It’s gd fr ur picnic．
2．A
【解析】
【原文】M: D yu knw anything amazing abut these animals?
W: Yes． Ants can smell things well． Hw amazing they are!
3．B
【解析】
【原文】略
4．A
【解析】
【原文】W: Which subject is yur favurite, Simn?
M: Well, I’m gd at Maths． But I like English best．
5． B
【解析】
【原文】M: This pen csts 12 dllars． I haven’t gt enugh mney． Can I brrw 5 dllars, Alice?
W: Srry, I dn’t have any．
6．C
【解析】
【原文】M: The plane fr Lndn left 15 minutes ag．
W: That’s right． Nw it’s already twelve ’clck．
7．B
【解析】
【原文】W: Wuld yu like t g shpping this afternn, Jack?
M: I’d lve t, but I can’t． I dn’t want t miss a wnderful film．
8．A
【解析】
【原文】W: Tmrrw is Children’s Day． Let’s g t the science Museum．
M: Gd idea． I’m sure we will have fun there．
9．C
【解析】
【原文】M: Thank yu fr inviting me t yur birthday party, Lucy．
W: Yu’re welcme． And thanks fr yur beautiful present, Jack．
10．C
【解析】
【原文】略
11． C 12． A
【解析】
【原文】W: Tny, d yu have a basketball?
M: Yes, I d． Lk! I have a small sprts cllectin．
W: OK． Let’s play basketball．
M: Srry, I never play it!
W: Well． Let’s play baseball．
M: It’s t difficult．
W: Let’s play vlleyball． I’m gd at it．
M: That sunds gd． Ftball is fun t, but let’s play tennis first． It’s interesting!
W: All right．
13． C 14． A 15． B
【解析】
【原文】I spent a gd day with my cusin Betty． In the mrning, we did smething helpful． We did sme shpping fr ur neighbur—an-eighty-year ld lady． Fr lunch, we had rice and chicken tgether． In the afternn, we went skating in a mall． Betty’s father taught us sme skills． It was interesting． At 5 p．m, we went hme． On the way, we met ur neighbur Mr Lee． His pet dg was lst． We helped him find it near a bench in a garden．
16． B 17． C 18． A 19． B 20． C
【解析】
【原文】Peter is 13． He is interested in reading． He studies in a schl near his huse． But because his family is very pr, he can’t buy any bks． One day, he had a gd idea． He thught he culd find a jb and then he culd make sme mney． A week later he gt his first jb． He wuld send newspapers every mrning． The bss tld him, “Yu will get three dllars an hur nw, and next year yu will make five dllars an hur．” “That’s wnderful!” Peter answered, “Then I’ll see yu next year．”
21． C
【解析】
【详解】句意：地球是每个人唯一的家园。让我们使它成为可以居住的更绿色的世界。
考查冠词用法。a不定冠词，表泛指，用在辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，表泛指，用在元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表特指。第一空特指唯一的家，用定冠词the；第二个空泛指一个更环保的世界，greener是以辅音音素开头，用a修饰，故选C。
22．B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——对不起，我没听清楚。请你重复一下号码好吗？——当然。电话是13813838138。
考查动词辨析。remember记得；repeat重复；reprt报告；repair修理。根据“Srry, I didn’t hear yu clearly．”可知没听清楚，应是让对方重复一次。故选B。
23．D
【解析】
【详解】句意：——已经是晚上7点了。你今天怎么这么晚？——对不起，我一直工作到下午6点，而且交通很拥挤。
考查介词辨析。after在……之后；frm从；at在；till直到。根据“ but I wrked ．．．6 p．m． ”可知，应是工作到下午6点，故选D。
24．D
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你的金鱼真漂亮啊！——是的。我爸爸去年给我买的它们。
考查感叹句。pretty“漂亮的”，感叹句构成：1、what+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语！2、what+形容词+不可数名词/可数名词复数+主语+谓语！3、hw+形容词/副词+主语+谓语！分析句子结构可知，句子中心词“gldfish”是不可数名词，所以用what修饰，故选D。
25．A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——打扰一下，我怎么去电影院？——嗯，有点远。你最好坐公共汽车。
考查交际用语。Hw can I get t the cinema我怎么去电影院；Which bus shuld I take我该坐哪辆公共汽车；When will the new film be n新电影什么时候上映；What film d yu like你喜欢什么电影。根据答语“Well, it’s a little far． Yu’d better take the bus．”可知，此处是问怎么去电影院，故选A。
26．D
【解析】
【详解】句意：——不要担心费用。我请客。——你真是太好了。
考查动词短语。dream abut梦见；hear abut听说；learn abut了解；wrry abut担心。根据“I will treat yu”可知，要请，说明是不让对方担心费用，故选D。
27．B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——坐公共汽车去火车站太晚了。——别担心，妈妈。我将乘出租车。
考查副词的用法和形容词辨析。late“晚的”；early“早的”。enugh“足够”修饰形容词，应后置，排除A、C；t“太”。根据“Dn’t wrry, Mum． I will take a taxi．”可知，换乘了出租车，所以应是说乘公共汽车太晚了，故选B。
28．B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——这个周六你能来参加我的派对吗？——抱歉，我不行。我不得不照顾我的妹妹。
考查动词辨析。culdn’t不能；can’t不能；mustn’t不行；needn’t不需要。根据“I have t lk after my little sister．”可知，不得不照顾妹妹，所以不能参加，句中culd表示委婉语气，因此应用情态动词can’t表示“不能”。故选B。
29．A
【解析】
【详解】句意：我到处找我的英语书，但它一直在我眼皮底下。
考查副词短语辨析。all the time一直；all the same尽管如此；at that time在那时；at the same time同时。根据“it was under my nse…”及选项可知，空处应填“一直”符合语境，指的是到处找英语书，书却一直在眼皮底下。故选A。
30．C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你猜怎么着？我刚才在公共汽车上遇见了彼得。——真的吗？我以为他在云南度假。
考查一般过去时。根据“he was n hliday in Yunnan”可知，我之前以为他在云南度假，因此句子应用一般过去时，谓语应用动词think的过去式thught。故选C。
31．A
【解析】
【详解】句意：我们家乡的剧院是观看精彩戏剧和歌剧的好地方。
考查名词辨析。theatre剧院；cinema电影院；museum博物馆；htel旅馆。根据“ a gd place t watch wnderful plays and peras”可知，观看戏剧和歌剧的地方应是剧院，故选A。
32．C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——音乐听起来多么美妙啊！——这听起来像贝多芬的。
考查系动词用法。sund听起来；sund like听起来像；seem好像。根据“It…Beethven’s．”可知，这里指听起来像贝多芬的音乐，故选C。
33．D
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你知道这本书是谁的吗？——让我看看。哦，是她的。
考查宾语从句。whse谁的；wh’s谁是；which哪个；wh谁。根据“D yu knw…this bk belngs t?”可知此处为宾语从句，空处缺定语修饰“this bk”，应填whse“谁的”符合语境。故选D。
34．B
【解析】
【详解】句意：我们希望世界上将没有战争。每个人都过着幸福的生活。
考查there be结构的一般将来时态。根据“We hpe there ．．． a war in the wrld．”可知，此处应用一般将来时的否定形式，表达“将没有”，由“there”可知，不能与have连用，故排除选项A、C，there be结构的一般将来时的否定形式为there is nt ging t be/there will nt be，因此选项B正确。故选B。
35．A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——十年禁渔令真的有效吗？——不管你信不信，上周一个男子看到一群长江江豚在长江嘻戏。
考查情景交际。Believe it r nt信不信由你；N prblem没问题；Cme n快点，加油；Lk ut当心。根据“Des the 10 - year fishing ban (禁令) really wrk well?”及“Des the 10 - year fishing ban (禁令) really wrk well?”可知，禁渔令颁布后，有人看到一群江豚在长江嘻戏，所以十年禁渔是有效的，结合选项含义，可知选项A符合语境。故选A。
36． C 37． D 38． B 39． C 40． B 41． A 42． A 43． D 44． C 45． B 46． D 47． B 48． D 49． A 50． C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了在母亲节作者对妈妈的感恩，并向她表达了自己的爱。
【36题详解】
句意：这也是我们向妈妈表示感谢的月份。
day天；week周；mnth月；year年。根据“May is a beautiful mnth full f sunshine and flwers．”和空前的“als”可知，此处应用“mnth”。故选C。
【37题详解】
句意：在我家，每年的母亲节庆祝活动都不一样。
bring无聊的；bad糟糕的；nisy嘈杂的；different不同的。根据下文中“Tw years ag, I made…fr my mm in bed…”对前几年如何庆祝母亲节的描述可知，作者每年都会准备不同的庆祝活动。故选D。
【38题详解】
句意：两年前，我为卧床的妈妈做早餐，她还记得那天早上我做的菜。
tea茶；breakfast早餐；lunch午餐；supper晚餐。根据空后的“my mm in bed”和下文中“I cked that mrning”可知，作者应是为妈妈做了顿早餐。故选B。
【39题详解】
句意：两年前，我为卧床的妈妈做早餐，她还记得那天早上我做的菜。
I我；we我们；she她；he他。根据上文中描述作者为妈妈做早餐可知，此处表示妈妈仍然记得那个早晨我做的早餐，用代词she指代妈妈。故选C。
【40题详解】
句意：去年，我用卖旧书赚的钱给她买了一个自拍杆。
buying买；selling卖；sending发送；giving给。根据空前的“with the mney”可知，作者是通过卖掉旧书来获得买自拍杆的钱。故选B。
【41题详解】
句意：四月底，我开始在网上搜索礼物创意。
April四月；May五月；June六月；July七月。根据文章内容可知，母亲节是在五月，所以此处指作者在四月末就开始上网搜索关于母亲节礼物的主意。故选A。
【42题详解】
句意：首先，我用彩色卡片手工做了一个盒子。
First首先；Then然后；Next下一个；Finally最后。根据后句中的“Then”可知，此处表示作者首先用彩色卡片手工制作了一个盒子。故选A。
【43题详解】
句意：然后我在盒子里放了一小袋糖果。
chips薯条；pies馅饼；cffee咖啡；sweets糖果。根据倒数第二段中“tried the sweets inside．”可知，作者在盒子里放了一小包糖果。故选D。
【44题详解】
句意：当然，我在卡片上写了一些信息，这些都是我可以在家里为妈妈做的小工作，比如喂宠物和打扫地板。
ideas想法；facts事实；messages信息；ntices通知。根据“n the cards”及结合语境可知此处表示作者在卡片上写了一些信息。故选C。
【45题详解】
句意：当然，我在卡片上写了一些信息，这些都是我可以在家里为妈妈做的小工作，比如喂宠物和打扫地板。
hard困难的；small小的；dangerus危险的；interesting有趣的。根据本段末尾的“cleaning the flr”可知，这是作者力所能及的小事。故选B。
【46题详解】
句意：当然，我在卡片上写了一些信息，这些都是我可以在家里为妈妈做的小工作，比如喂宠物和打扫地板。
selling vegetables卖蔬菜；picking apples摘苹果；cutting trees砍树；feeding pets喂宠物。根据上文中“they were all…jbs I culd d fr my mm at hme”可知，此处表示一件作者能帮妈妈做的力所能及的小事，则“feeding pets”符合语境。故选D。
【47题详解】
句意：母亲节前夕，我走进妈妈的房间，在她睡着后悄悄地把礼物放在她的床上。
befre在……之前；after在……之后；when当……时候；until直到……为止。根据下文中“Next mrning”可知，此处表示作者在妈妈入睡后轻轻将礼物放在她的床上。故选B。
【48题详解】
句意：第二天早上，当她醒来时，她发现了它。
lked up抬头看；std up站起来；grew up长大；wke up醒来。根据“Next mrning”可知，妈妈是醒来后发现礼物的。故选D。
【49题详解】
句意：她非常兴奋，花了很多时间愉快地看着盒子的每一个小细节，并尝试里面的糖果。
happily高兴地；quickly迅速地；angrily生气地；gently温和地。根据“She was very excited”可知，妈妈看到礼物很高兴。故选A。
【50题详解】
句意：母亲节对我来说是一个快乐的时刻，感谢我的妈妈，向她表达我的爱，因为她悉心照顾我。
believe相信；care关心；thank感谢；help帮助。根据本文第一段“It is als the…when we shw thanks t ur mm．”可知此处应填“感谢”。故选C。
51． B 52． C 53． A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了一种新的技术喷雾成衣工艺。
【51题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Sme peple may find it difficult t buy clthes because they are smetimes t big r t small．”可知，因为尺寸不合适。故选B。
【52题详解】
细节理解题。根据“With this skill, they can als make spray-n bandages (绷带) fr hspitals．”可知，这项技术还可以应用于医院。故选C。
【53题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Manel Trres, a fashin designer, makes a T-shirt using the new spray-n (喷雾) clthing technlgy (技术)．”和通读文章可推知，文章主要介绍了一种新技术，我们可以在科学书上看这篇文章。故选A。
54． D 55． B 56． A 57． C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了《灌篮高手》是很多人的回忆，并讲述了该电影的内容，以及影迷的一些评价。
【54题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The First Slam Dunk came t cinemas in Japan n 3 December, 2022, but later in China, n April 20, the next year．”（《灌篮第一记》于2022年12月3日在日本上映，但随后在中国上映，于次年4月20日上映）可知，在中国是2023年4月20日上映的，故选D。
【55题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The film shws a grup f yung bys g after their basketball dreams．”可知，这部电影讲述了一群小男孩追逐他们的篮球梦，是关于篮球的，故选B。
【56题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“He had a gift in basketball when he was very yung, but he desn’t put his heart int it”（他在很小的时候就有篮球方面的……，但他并没有全身心地投入其中）可知，前后句意是转折关系，所以推断应是小时候有天赋，但是没有用心投入，所以划线单词表示“天赋，能力”，与ability意思相近，故选A。
【57题详解】
推理判断题。根据“This als mves many peple arund the wrld．”（这也感动了世界各地的许多人。）可推断，全世界都有《灌篮高手》的粉丝，故选C。
58． A 59． B 60． D 61． C
【解析】
【导语】本文节选自《秘密花园》，讲述了春天来了，玛丽在花园散心的时候无意捡到了秘密花园的钥匙的故事。
【58题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Then n the third mrning ．．．There was n wind r rain and the sky was quite blue．”可知，第三天早上的天气是晴朗的，故选选A。
【59题详解】
细节理解题。根据“He didn’t lk angry that day s she went t speak t him．”（那天他看起来并没有生气，所以她去找他说话。）可知，那天Ben Weather staff没有生气，说明平时在Mary的眼中他是生气的，故选B。
【60题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Can yu see thse green pints in the earth?”可知，Ben Weather staff认为春天来了是因为地里有一些绿色的点，故选D。
【61题详解】
标题归纳题。本文讲述了春天来了，玛丽在花园散心的时候无意捡到了秘密花园的钥匙的故事，所以C项“秘密花园的钥匙”最适合做标题。故选C。
62． B 63． C 64． A 65． D
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍神舟十六号发射到太空，并简单介绍了升空的宇航员。
【62题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Bth Zhu and Gui are China’s third-generatin astrnauts． They are frm a grup f researchers and engineers． One wman and 17 men are chsen．”可知，这个小组有18个人。故选B。
【63题详解】
细节理解题。根据“There is als a grup f science paylad specialists (载荷专家), such as Gui． They d scientific studies in space．”可知，桂海潮负责在太空做科学研究。故选C。
【64题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Science paylad specialists are scientists in the spaceship．”可知，科学载荷专家是宇宙飞船上的科学家。故选A。
【65题详解】
主旨大意题。根据“Peple are als interested in Gui’s glasses because astrnauts aren’t usually nearsighted (近视的)． But chsing specialists is different frm chsing ther astrnauts． It’s safe t wear glasses in the space statin． Hwever, during the sending and returning, Gui needs t take ff the glasses, r there might be sme dangerus prblems．”可知，人们对桂的眼镜感兴趣的另一个原因是宇航员通常不会近视。但是选择专家不同于选择其他宇航员。在空间站戴眼镜是安全的。但是，在发送和返回的过程中，桂需要摘下眼镜，否则可能会出现一些危险的问题。由此可知，本段回答了“近视的人能当宇航员吗”这一问题，故选D。
66．replying
【解析】
【详解】句意：他没回我的信就出去了。根据空前的介词“withut”可知，空处应填动名词形式；动词reply意为“回复”，其动名词形式为replying。故填replying。
67．straight
【解析】
【详解】句意：一直往前开，你会发现博物馆在你的左手边。本题是祈使句，又根据汉语提示可知，straight意为“径直地”，修饰动词“drive”。故填straight。
68．engineers’
【解析】
【详解】句意：让我们欣赏一下那些工程师的作品吧。“工程师”engineer，thse后跟名词复数，空处在句中作定语，所以应用名词所有格形式，engineer的复数名词所有格是engineers’。故填engineers’。
69．surprising##amazing
【解析】
【详解】句意：令人惊讶的是，他又迷路了。此处作be动词的表语用形容词，此处形容一件事，用形容词形式surprising/amazing“令人惊讶的”。故填surprising/amazing。
70．cameras
【解析】
【详解】句意：莉莉，明天记得带上你所有的照相机。“照相机”是可数名词camera，all修饰可数名词的复数形式，camera的复数形式为cameras。故填cameras。
71．birth
【解析】
【详解】句意：你不觉得我们的眼睛从出生起就长得一样大是真的吗？根据空前的介词frm可知，此处应用名词形式，brn的名词为birth“出生”，故填birth。
72．careless
【解析】
【详解】句意：桑迪太粗心了，犯了很多错误。根据“Sandy is s…that…”可知此处为固定句型“s+adj/adv+that+从句”，由空前的“Sandy is”可知空处填形容词；结合“she makes many mistakes”可知应是粗心才犯了很多错误，可填形容词careless“粗心的”。故填careless。
73．frtieth
【解析】
【详解】句意：他正在津津有味地读这本书的第四十页。根据空后的单数名词page和所给词可知，此处应用frty的基数词作定语修饰，frty的基数词是frtieth“第四十”，此处指“这本书的第四十页”，故填frtieth。
74．weighed
【解析】
【详解】句意：我的宠物狗出生时重达2公斤。weigh“重达”，动词，结合“when it was brn”可知，时态是一般过去时，所以空处用动词的过去式，故填weighed。
75．himself
【解析】
【详解】句意：“哦，这本书真有趣！”安迪自言自语地说。根据“Andy said t…”可知此处指的是Andy对着自己说，空处应填he的反身代词himself，短语say t neself意为“自言自语”。故填himself。
76．A fan and a pair f white glves．
77．She was t afraid．
78．Ding smething fr thers．
79．The drink．/Smething she drank．
80．Because she was s big．
【解析】
【导语】本文选自《爱丽斯漫游奇境记》，主要讲了爱丽斯去一所小房子里帮兔子拿东西，喝了一个瓶子里的东西变大的故事。
【76题详解】
根据“G hme right away and bring me a fan and a pair f white glves．”兔子叫爱丽斯带一把扇子和一副白色的手套。故填A fan and a pair f white glves．
【77题详解】
根据“Alice was t afraid t tell him she was nt Mary Ann, a servant． S she ran ff．”可知当兔子叫爱丽斯“玛丽安”时，她感觉很害怕。故填She was t afraid．
【78题详解】
根据“G hme right away and bring me a fan and a pair f white glves．”及“Alice was t afraid t tell him she was nt Mary Ann, a servant． S she ran ff．”可知爱丽斯是去帮兔子找东西了，所以“running errands”含义为跑腿或为别人拿东西。故填Ding smething fr thers．
【79题详解】
根据“She quickly drank half the bttle． Befre she culd get ut f the little huse, she started t grw．”可知是她喝下去的东西让她长高。故填The drink．/Smething she drank．
【80题详解】
根据“Sn, she was s big, she culd nt mve in the rm．”可知，因为她是因为太大了，所以在房间里不能动。故填Because she was s big．
81．(t)able 82．(i)n##(i)nside 83．(s)hw 84．(t)han 85．(l)eaving
86．(t)aste##(t)ry 87．(f)ree 88．()ff 89．(r)eady 90．(l)ittle
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了淄博烧烤。
【81题详解】
句意：每张桌子上都有一个小炉子。根据“…is a small stve(炉子)．”及首字母提示可知，炉子应是放在桌上的，空处可填名词table“桌子”，由“each”可知此处用单数形式。故填(t)able。
【82题详解】
句意：人们可以自己把烤串包在薄煎饼里，通常在煎饼里放一个大葱。根据“Peple can help themselves t wrap skewers（裹肉串）in a thin pancake…”可知前句说把烤串包在薄煎饼里，此处应指在煎饼里放葱，结合首字母提示可填in“在……里面”或inside“在里面”。故填(i)n/(i)nside。
【83题详解】
句意：来自美团和大众点评的数据显示，五一五天期间，淄博的住宿预订量高于2019年。根据后文“…bking vlume(预订量) fr accmmdatin(住宿) in Zib during the five-day May Day hliday is higher…that in 2019．”可知此处是显示美团和大众点评的数据，空处应填谓语动词shw“显示”符合语境。故填(s)hw。
【84题详解】
句意：来自美团和大众点评的数据显示，五一五天期间，淄博的住宿预订量高于2019年。根据“higher…that in 2019”可知此处为比较级，空处可填than“比”。故填(t)han。
【85题详解】
句意：通过淄博火车站到达和离开的人数已达到每天5万人。他们大多是来品尝（尝试）淄博烤肉的。根据空前的“arriving”可知此处指的是“到达和离开”，此处是并列关系，形式应一致，可填leaving“离开”。故填(l)eaving。
【86题详解】
句意：通过淄博火车站到达和离开的人数已达到每天5万人。他们大多是来品尝（尝试）淄博烤肉的。根据“Mst f them cme t…Zib barbecue．”及上下文描述可知，人们是去品尝淄博烧烤的，结合首字母提示可填taste“品尝”或try“尝试”，由“Mst f them cme t…”可知空处填动词原形即可。故填(t)aste/(t)ry。
【87题详解】
句意：游客可以凭高铁票免费游览一些名胜古迹。根据“Visitrs can visit sme places f interest fr…with their high-speed railway tickets(高铁票)．”及首字母提示可推知，凭高铁票可以免费游览。fr free意为“免费地”，故填(f)ree。
【88题详解】
句意：还有新的公交线路，游客可以“上车休息，下车吃饭”。根据前半句“get n the bus t rest…”可知此处指的是下车，短语get ff意为“下车”。故填()ff。
【89题详解】
句意：志愿者们准备在火车站帮助来访者。根据“Vlunteers are…t help”及句意可知，此处考查短语be ready t d sth“乐意做某事、准备做某事”，故填(r)eady。
【90题详解】
句意：更重要的是，淄博烧烤很美味，而且花费很少。根据前文“What’s mre, Zib barbecue is delicius…”可推知淄博烧烤应是花费不多，空处填little“不多”符合语境，故填(l)ittle。
91．We need t be careful with traffic when we crss the rad．
【解析】
【详解】根据语境可知，句子用一般现在时；主语是we，谓语动词用原形；需要做某事：need t d sth．；小心车辆：be careful with traffic；过马路：crss the rad；当：when，引导时间状语从句。故填We need t be careful with traffic when we crss the rad．
92．My dg always hunts/lks fr me with eyes pen wide．
【解析】
【详解】总是：always，句子用一般现在时，主语是my dg，谓语动词用单三；寻找：hunt/lk fr，宾语是me；眼睛睁得大大地：with eyes pen wide，此处是with的复合结构作状语。故填My dg always hunts/lks fr me with eyes pen wide．
93．The by stpped and had tw sandwiches．
【解析】
【详解】“男孩”the by，“停下来”stp；“并”and，连接两个并列动词；“吃了两个三明治”have tw sandwiches 。根据汉语可知，本句时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故填The by stpped and had tw sandwiches．
94．I ften see the by in black write with his left hand．
【解析】
【详解】I“我”，作主语；ften“经常”频率副词，放在实义动词前；see“看到”作谓语；the by in black“那个穿黑衣服的男子”；write with his left hand“用左手写字”，作宾语补足语。故填I ften see the by in black write with his left hand．
95．Alice tried her best t enter the garden, but (she) failed．
【解析】
【详解】由汉语可知，本句为陈述句。Alice作主语；try ne’s best t d sth“尽力做某事”，本句主语为Alice，形容词性物主代词用her；enter“进入”；the garden“花园”；but“但是”；fail“失败”。本句话描述的不是客观事实或经常性动作，应该用一般过去时，动词用过去式。but后的句子可以用完整句，也可以省略前后一致的主语。故填Alice tried her best t enter the garden, but (she) failed．
96．例文
Dear Andy,
I am writing t tell yu abut my life． Time flies! I spend a whle year studying in Grade 7． At the end f the term, I want t summarize my life．
The happiest thing fr me is that I have made lts f new friends． We have many things in cmmn, and we ften discuss things we are interested in tgether． The unhappy thing that left a deep impressin n me was that my studies were nt as gd as befre, especially in maths, which made me feel bring．
During this summer hliday, I am ging t travel t Yunnan with my parents by plane． We will stay there fr a week and visit places f interest． In additin, I want t ask Amy fr help because she is very gd at maths． I hpe I can get better grades next term．
Yurs,
Simn
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为电子邮件；
②时态：时态“一般过去时”和“一般将来时”；
③提示：写作要求已给出，学生不要遗漏题目中的要点，适当添加细节，写作时保持主谓一致，注意字数要求。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍自己开心与不开心的事情；
第二步，介绍这个暑假的计划；
第三步，谈谈自己的希望。
[亮点词汇]
①lts f许多
②have…in cmmn有……共同点
③be ging t d sth计划做某事
④ask sb fr help向某人寻求帮助
⑤be gd at擅长
[高分句型]
① In additin, I want t ask Amy fr help because she is very gd at maths．（原因状语从句）
②I hpe I can get better grades in next semester．（宾语从句）