2024年浙江省杭州市西湖区九年级下学期一模英语试题

这是一份2024年浙江省杭州市西湖区九年级下学期一模英语试题，共10页。试卷主要包含了本试卷分试题卷和答题卷两部分，考试结束后，只需上交答题卷等内容，欢迎下载使用。

考生须知：
1、本试卷分试题卷和答题卷两部分。满分120分，考试时间100分钟。
2、答题前，必须在答题卷的密封区内填写学校、姓名、班级。
3、所有答案必须做在答题卷标定的位置上，务必注意试题序号和答题序号相对应。
4、考试结束后，只需上交答题卷。
第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分20分)
第一节 (共5 小题，每小题1分，满分5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What's the weather like nw?
A. Rainy. B. Cludy. C. Sunny.
2. What's the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Custmer and salesman. B. Teacher and student. C. Dctr and patient.
3. Where did the by find his ftball shes?
A. In the kitchen. B. Under the chair. C. In a bag.
4. Why des Bella prepare phts?
A. Fr a prject. B. Fr her mther. C. Fr a party.
5. When is the chemistry exam?
A. Next Mnday. B. Next Tuesday. C. Next Friday.
第二节 (共10小题, 每小题1.5分, 满分 15分)
听下面3段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。
6. What activity will Anna try?
A. Sccef. B. Kung fu. C. Wall climbing.
7. Hw will they get t the sprts center?
A. By car. B. By bike. C. By subway.
8. When d they plan t meet n Saturday?
A. At 9:30. B. At 10:00. C. At 10:30.该试卷源自 每日更新，享更低价下载。听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11三个小题。
). Why des Steve ask fr help?
A. He can't find his math hmewrk.
B. He can't get n well with the teacher.
C. He can't wrk ut a math prblem.
10. What is Steve advised t d?
A. T ask his head teacher fr help.
B. T take away six frm the ttal.
C. T read all the questins carefully.
11. What will Paula pssibly d tnight?
A. Finish hmewrk. B. Learn English. C. Take a test.
听下面一段独白，回答第12至第 15 四个小题。
12. Why des Gina enjy ding magic tricks?
A. It makes her famus. B. It keeps her active. C. It helps her make mney.
13. Hw ften des Gina g t Magic Schl?
A. Every day. B. Once a week. C. Twice a week.
14. What des Gina think f learning card tricks?
A. Difficult. B. Easy. C. Bring.
15. What is Gina talking abut?
A. Her schl life. B. Her hbby. C. Her dream jb.
第二部分 完形填空 (共 15 小题,每小题1 分,满分 15 分)
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出一个最佳选项。
My name is Lucy Blevins. I'm a very lucky persn because I make my living ding what I lve— 16 beautiful pictures.
I've lved painting fr as lng as I can remember. I created my 17 great wrk when I was just fur. My bedrm 18 were blue like the summer sky. One day, when Mm wasn't 19 .I painted a summer scene n ne blue wall.
I was just finishing the rainting when Mm walked int my rm. Her muth drpped pen and she std still.“I'm ,”I remember thinking t myself. S I was really ? when Mm said,“What a beautiful picture, Lucy!”The picture stayed n my bedrm wall and is still there tday,nearly 30 years later. Every time I visit Mm, I lk at it 2 , remembering that day.
I ften share this stry with thers it shws hw much Mm supprted my lve f painting. When I was in schl, she my perfrmance in art class as much as in math r reading r science. She all my paintings, and she hung many f them n the walls in ur huse. She never said,“Painting is a fine , but it's a hard way t make a living.”Instead she said,“Yu are s talented. Yu'll be a success. Fllw yur .”
Tday I am a success as a 28 . I'm happy that peple lve my paintings enugh t hang them in their hmes. I am 29 that sme f my paintings hang in museums arund the cuntry.Mst f all, I am thankful that Mm has always supprted me. Much f my success is because f30
16. A. cllecting B. cpying C. painting D. finding
17. A. first B. secnd C. last D. nly
18. A. desks B. chairs C. beds D. walls
19. A. thinking B. lking C. cking D. eating
20. A. in danger B. in truble C. in need D. in lve
21. A. excited B. lnely C. surprised D. peaceful
22. A. happily B. plitely C. sadly D. patiently
23. A. when B. s C. why D. because
24. A. wrried abut B. cared abut C. frgt abut D. wrte abut
25. A. saved B. rdered C. lst D. brrwed
26. A. jb B. hbby C stry D. example
27. A. teacher B. advice C. parents D. dream
28. A. painter B. writer C. musician D. scientist
29. A. prud B. shcked C. hpeful D. srry
30. A. myself B.us C. her D. it
第三部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节 (共 15 小题,每小题2分,满分 30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。
A
31. What is“Tet”accrding t the text?
A. The New Year's day in Vietnam. B. The birthday present in Vietnam.
C. The day when a child is brn. D The red envelpe with mney inside.
32. Which birthday is special t girls in Suth America?
A. The tenth. B. The fifteenth. C. The eighteenth. D. The twentieth.
33. In which cuntry d peple celebrate Cming f Age Day?
A. Vietnam. B. Mexic. C. Japan. D. China.
B
Last summer I went n hliday with my family t ur friends'summer huse in the cuntryside,near a natinal park. We used t g there every year when we were little, but we hadn't been back fr years. I had really nice memries f the place as a yung child, bating n the lake and walking thrugh the fields nearby. When we were little, ur parents had always taught us t respect the cuntryside and wildlife and leave n mark, and that's what we always did.
On the first mrning after we arrived, we decided t g hiking arund the lake. But instead f the beautiful area I remembered, it was just a mess. It lked like peple had camped near the lake and just left all their things there. I had read abut this befre: it's called“fly-camping”. Instead f staying at campsites, peple wh fly-camp want t travel light, s they nly buy basic camping tls,then just leave all their things there in the wild.
We picked up the rubbish and tk it int the lcal village t thrw it away prperly. While we were there, we decided t have lunch at a café and spke t the wner. We tld her abut hw we had visited here when we were yunger and hw it hadn't been a prblem then.“It's gt really bad ver the last few years. It's almst like peple think it's a waste dump(垃圾场),”she said.“The ther day,I was walking my dg ver there and he came running back t me. He had fund sme fd bxes,and ne f them had stuck t his face and he culdn't get it ff. Pr thing.”She als said she'd reprted it t an envirnmental rganizatin, but they hadn't been able t d anything yet.
After that, we decided t spend anther day picking up the rubbish we fund. We used sme big bags we had brught frm the village and filled them up every day. I hpe the situatin gets better in the future.
34. What did the cuntryside use t be like when the writer was yung?
A. Dirty and dangerus. B. Beautiful and fun.
C. Crwded and messy. D. Nisy and busy.
35. What des the underlined part“flv-camping”in Paragraph 2 refer t?
A. Camping by the beautiful lake. B. Ging camping by airplane.
C. Leaving camping things behind. D. Using special camping tents.
36. Why did the café wner mentin her dg finding fd bxes?
A. T shw the rubbish prblem. B. T share a funny pet stry.
C. T draw attentin t her café. D. T talk abut the lcal wildlife.
37. Hw did the writer spend mst f his time n hliday?
A. Ging t parties. B. Picking up rubbish.
C. Enjying nature. D. Talking t a child.
C
D yu ntice a lt f ads fr things that yu like when yu are nline? That's because cmpanies use targeted advertising(定向广告) t advertise prducts and services t peple. Hw d advertisers knw what yu like? They cllect data(数据), r infrmatin, frm yu.
One kind f data that they cllect is called clickstream data. This is infrmatin abut the websites that yu visit. D yu visit a lt f sites abut health and exercise? Then yu prbably see a lt f ads fr gyms and exercise clthes.
Anther kind f useful data is search data. This is infrmatin abut what yu lk fr n a search engine(引擎). Studies shw that ver 90 percent f adults use search engines. When yu d an nline search, targeted ads appear next t yur nrmal search results. Fr example, if yu search fr“tys”, yu'll see ads fr ty stres, children's prducts, r ty review s n websites yu visit.
A third kind f data that cmpanies use is purchase data. This is infrmatin abut what yu buy.Cmpanies find ut what yu buy nline and try t sell yu similar prducts. Fr example, if yu buy a bk and a pair f shes, yu might see bth bk ads and she ads.
A furth kind f infrmatin is prfile data. This is usually infrmatin yu put n scial netwrks like Weib and Duvin. It ften includes yur age, yur city, yur favrite bks and music,and yur ther interests. Cmpanies cllect infrmatin abut yu and make sure yu see ads fr peple f yIr age and with yur interests. Fr example, a 20-year-ld man wh lives in Hangzhu and enjys playing the guitar will see ads fr music stres in Hangzhu.
Is this kind f targeted advertising gd r bad? Sme peple think it's great. Other peple think.it's always a bad idea. Accrding t them, it's never OK t cllect persnal infrmatin abut peple.What d yu think?
38. Hw des the writer lead int the tpic?
A. By giving examples. B. By asking questins.
C. By sharing experiences. D. By listing numbers.
39. Which f the fllwing is“search data”accrding t the text?
A. Things that yu buy n the websıtes. B. The websites that yu ften visit.
C. Infrmatin that yu lk fr nline. D. Yur infrmatin n scial netwrks.
40. What kind f data d cmpanies cllect t shw yu targeted ads?
A. Yur jb and wrk place. B. Yur name and family.
C. Yur dreams and feelings. D. Yur age and interests.
41. What des this text mainly talk abut?
A. The advantages f targeted advertising. B. The risks f sharing persnal infrmatin.
C. The imprtance f nline shpping. D. The kinds f data ften used in advertising.
D
①With the increase in space travel, yu'll mst likely want t be a space turist at sme pint.If yu're cnsidering travelling t space, then yu'll need t read ur“ut-f-this-wrld”advice first.Here's what yu need t knw.
②It's a gd idea t hit the gym first. If yu want t experience zer gravity (重力), yu need t be physically fit. Yu dn't have t be as fit as an Olympic athlete (运动员), just healthy. The trip will influence yur bdy. Fr this reasn, it's a gd idea t be checked by a dctr first.
③ ▲ Mst space turist flights will nly give yu a few minutes in zer gravity, sơplan what yu're ging t d because yu dn't want t waste valuable time. Take sme time t lk ut f the windw and enjy the view, even if yu feel like turning in circles ar acting like yu're flying.
④When yu're in zer gravity, there's n frce pulling yu dwn like n Earth, and yu might feel a bit sick, s be prepared fr that. Als, when yu leave the Earth's atmsphere(大气层), there will be strng frces pushing and pulling yu. If yu have travel sickness, take sme medicine with yu!
⑤Remember. space travel is exciting but requires a lt f preparatin. Whether it's staying fit r getting ready fr zer gravity, every step is imprtant. S, befre yu start yur space jurney,make sure yu are fully prepared fr the adventure ahead.
42. Which f the fllwing can be put int ▲ in Paragraph 3?
A. Yu need t plan yur time there t.
B. Dn't frget t take a camera with yu.
C. Why nt learn mre abut the space travel?
D. Try t discuss yur travel plans with a friend.
43. What des the underlined wrd“that”in Paragraph 4 refer t?
A. Feeling sick in zer gravity. B. Pulling yu dwn t the Earth.
C. Turning in circles in the sky. D. Taking sme medicine in space.
44. On which f the fllwing websites can we mst pssibly read the text?
A.

45. Which f the fllwing best shws the structure f the text? (P= Paragraph)
第二节 (共5 小题，每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A——E五个选项中选择正确的选项(其中一项是多余选项)，将其序号填入46——49题，并回答第50小题。
When mst peple try surfing (冲浪), they never want t stp. 46 But hw can yu becme a gd surfer? What qualities d yu need? Firstly, yu must lve adventure. Yu dn't have t be gd at mst sprts, but f curse, yu need t be an excellent swimmer.
Learning hw t surf well takes time. Yu must practice hard if yu want t becme gd. This can be difficult if yu dn't live near a beach. When yu d g t the beach, yu must have a cach.A gd cach will teach yu the skills yu need. Fr example, hw t stand n the bard. Dn't wrry abut buying expensive equipment(装备), yu can always hire (租) a bard. 48
Experienced surfers are always searching fr the perfect wave and the perfect weather. They check the weather cnditins in different seasns and travel frm place t place. Many surfers have a favrite cuntry fr surfing. 49
S, why nt jin the surfing cmmunity and this exciting way f life? Sme peple think it must be a lnely sprt, but this isn't true. Surfi ng cnnects yu with peple frm different cuntries and cultures. Even if yu dn't travel, peple will always cme t yu.
A. Yu certainly dn't have t be rich t start ut in this sprt.
B. Yu als need t be fit and yu shuld be able t swim.
C. They get a special feeling that n ther sprt can give them.
D. When the weather is bad, surfing can be dangerus.
E. Hawaii is very ppular with its great weather and warm waters.
50. Why des the writer encurage peple t jin the surfing cmmumity?(15词以内)
第四部分 语法填空 (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。
Are yu gd at science? Are yu planning t study science at university? 51 the answer is“yes”t bth these questins, then ne day yu may want t enter a science cmpetitin and 52(prbable) win a lt f mney.
There are a number f different cmpetitins yu can enter. The Yung Scientist Award is ne f 53 (they). This cmpetitin 54 (take) place every year in Washingtn in the United States.Peple frm all arund the wrld can take part, but they must be students studying science.
55 (enter) the cmpetitin, yu can write abut any scientific tpic. Last year, cmpetitrs56 (ask) t write at least three thusand wrds. This year they've made it much 57 (hard). Yu must write between fur and five thusand wrds. The best and mst interesting entry will win! There are a number f prizes at sme f the tp 58 (university) arund the wrld. The tw tp prizes are $2,000 and $5,000.
Last year's tp winner was Rsa Alvares. Rsa is frm Brazil, but is in her first year at Leeds University. At eighteen years ld, she's the yungest persn ever t win the tp prize. And 59secnd tp prize winner was anther yung wman: Lian Wang frm China. At the time Lian was finishing her curse at university. She nw wrks 60 a scientist in the US. Bth winners wrte abut climate change.
第五部分 词汇运用 (共两节，满分 15 分)
第一节：词语填空 (共 5 小题，每小题1分，满分 5 分)
用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，每个词汇限用一次。
but screen als smething feel like
Yur seat mves, yu feel water n yur face and yu can smell 61 . It's the latest 4-Dcinema experience. The are bigger and the seats are in the mst cmfrtable psitin fr yur eyes and neck. But is it fun?“It's mre exciting than 3-D because it's brighter and luder.”said fifteen-year-ld Adam. His friend Jessica agrees.“The mst`exciting scene was in the car. I 63 I was driving, but my car wasn't fast enugh.”Fr thers, the experience isn't as gd as 3-D and yu can feel sick. “The mving seats were wrse than the sund!”said Alice. “I was t uncmfrtable.”Sme special effects (效果) are C4 scarier in 4-D. Of curse, the tickets are mre expensive, 65 it seems sme peple are happy t pay fr“the best feeling in the wrld!”
第二节：单词拼写 (共10 小题，每小题1分，满分 10分)
根据下列句子及所给的首字母，在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正确、完全形式(每空限填一词)。
66.—Is this scarf yurs? -Yes, it's m . Thanks fr finding it!
67. We stayed in a c htel t save mney.
68. As we all knw, the heart b faster when yu run r exercise.
69. It's q cld utside, s dn't frget yur jacket.
70. In my , reading bks is mre enjyable than watching mvies.
71. She t her hat int the air when she heard the gd news.
72. Her grandmther is d and can't hear the phne, s she ften writes t her instead.
73. All winter, the temperature stayed b 0°C, s we needed t wear warm clthes.
74. They didn't knw abut the surprise party u they walked int the rm.
75. The children ask their mther t read bedtime s every night.
第六部分 书面表达 (共1小题，满分20分)
英语杂志社Sunday Mail 正在开展以“One Thing I'm Prud f”为题的英语征文活动。请根据广告中的信息用英语写一篇100 词左右的征文，分享一件你自己认为自豪的事情。开头已给出 (不计词数)。
Articles Wanted
One Thing I'm Prud f
What is the thing yu are prud f?
When did it happen and what did yu d?
Why des this thing make yu feel prud? Or what imprtant lessn did yu learn frm this thing?
Tell us what yu think!
Write an article answering these questins and we will publish the best nes in ur magazine.
One Thing I'm Prud f
The thing I am prud f is that
2024届杭州市西湖区九年级英语一模试题
参考答案
听力
略
完型填空
16-20CADBB 21-25CDDBA26-30BDAAC
阅读理解
31-33ABC 34-37BCAB 38-41BCDD 42-45AACA
46-49CBAE 50Surfing cnnects peple frm different cuntries and cultures.
语法填空
51 If 52 prbably 53 them 54 takes 55 T enter
56 were asked 57 hard er 58 universities 59 the 60 as
词语填空
61 smething 62 screens 63 felt like 64 als 65 but
单拼拼写
66 mine 67 cheap 68 beats 69 quite 70 pinin
71 threw 72 deaf 73 belw 74 until 75 stries
书面表达
One thing I'm prud f
Amng all the unfrgettable experiences in my life when I' am lking back n thse beautiful ld days with fulfillment, there's ne thing that I'm prud f mst. Whenever thinking f it, I wuld find myself happier and mre cnfident than ever.
It was n a fine autumn afternn when I was still a teenager. I nticed an ld grandma sitting silently under a tall tree in frnt f her huse, lking rather sad and lnely. I went t have a chat with her. After ur shrt cnversatin, I gt t knw that all the ld wmen's sns and daughters were far away frm her, making their lives in big cities and she felt lnely. I felt sympathetic fr her, and I realized that there were actually many ld peple like her in the village.S a gd idea ccurred t me suddenly.
I gathered my friends, and rganized them t visit there ld peple ne by ne. We sang sngs, danced and tld jkes t them, Which made them happy. One f them was s mved that tears fell dwn. Caring fr thse arund us and passing ur happiness t thers are what have learnt that day. I made it, and I feel really prud f myself that gave cmfrt t thse wh needed mst.Imagine sharing yur birthday with the whle cuntry!
That's exactly what happens every year in Vietnam(越南). The Vietnamese dn't celebrate n the day they were brn. Instead everyne gets ne year lder n the same day — Vietnamese New Year's day r“Tet”:Peple dn't give birthday presents, but children receive red envelpes with mney inside. Tet is the biggest celebratin f the year in Vietnam —and it can last fr a week.
Becming an adult is a very special day fr girls in Suth America and it happens n their fifteenth birthday—the Quinceanera.
In sme places, such as parts f Mexic, the father r anther relative gives the girl her first pair f high heels as a symbl f becming a wman. The birthday girl, r quinceanera, ften gives ut fifteen candles, ne t each f the fifteen mst imprtant peple in her life.
Then there is a meal and dancing. The quinceanera's first dance is always with her father.
In Japan everyne has a day ff t celebrate the wrld's biggest twentieth birthday party.
The secnd Mnday f January every year is“Cming f Age Day”—the day all twenty-year-ld Japanese becme adults.
Men wear suits and girls dress in beautiful kimns(和服). A ceremny is held in the lcal gvernment ffice and afterwards the new adults can party with their friends and family.