2024年重庆市第一中学校九年级下学期中考一模英语试题
展开(全卷共九个大题 满分:150分 考试时间:120分钟)
注意事项:
1.试题的答案书写在答题卡上,不得在试卷上直接作答。
2.作答前认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。
3.考试结束,由监考人员将试题和答题卡一并收回。
第 Ⅰ 卷(共95分)
Ⅰ. 听力测试。(共30分)
第一节(每小题1.5分,共9分)
听一遍。根据你所听到的句子,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
1. A. I’m fine. B. Hw d yu d? C. Nt bad.
2. A. It desn’t matter. B. That’s right. C. N prblem.
3. A. She is Mary. B. It’s Mary’s. C. It’s Mary.
4. A. Well dne, Andy. B. Never mind. C. With pleasure.
5. A. In a year. B. A year ag. C. Fr a year.
6. A. Wd. B. In China. C. Fantastic.
第二节(每小题1.5分,共9分)
听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
7. A. /'træfɪk/.B. /'peɪʃnt/. C. /plein/.
8. A. In the Frbidden City. B. At the Great Wall. C. In the Summer Palace.
9. A. Abut 20 minutes’ bike ride.B. Abut 40 minutes’ bike ride. C. Abut 20 minutes’ walk.
10. A. French fries. B. Hamburgers. C. Salad.
11. A. Fr study. B. Fr business. C. Fr pleasure.
12. A. B. C.
第三节(每小题1.5分,共6分)
听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
听第一段材料,回答第13和14小题。
13. What’s wrng with the by?
A. He argued with his parents.B. He brke his leg.C. He failed in the exam.
14. What des the girl suggest the by shuld d at last?
A. Have a talk with his friends.B. Ask his P.E. teacher fr help.C. Give up basketball.
听第二段材料,回答第15和16小题。
15. Hw des Jane like the evening party?
A. Educatinal.B. Bring.C. Fantastic.该试卷源自 每日更新,享更低价下载。16. Why did everyne feel mved by the sng?
A. Because they gt a chance t sing tgether.
B. Because they hped they culd be better in the future.
C. Because they fund everyne had grwn up.
第四节(每小题1.5分,共6分)
听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
17. What is Ciqiku famus fr?
A. The delicius fd.B. The ld buildings.C. The lng histry.
18. When will the bus leave next Sunday mrning?
A. At 8:00.B. At 8:10.C. At 9:10.
19. What will the students have fr lunch during the trip?
A. Ht-pt.B. Fd and drinks they take.C. Spicy ndles.
20. Which number shuld the students call if they get lst?
A. 65307121.B. 63015222.C. 61887003.
Ⅱ. 语法选择。(每小题1分,共10分)
根据短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标
号涂黑。
Dear Jack,
Hw is everything ging? D yu remember we nce 21 abut what jbs we might d in the future? Nw, I’m finding 22 very difficult t make up my mind.
My parents tell me I’m t yung t be expected t knw abut my future jb. They say I can chse whatever I want t d in the end. But the prblem is that I’m nt sure 23 my future jb. Many classmates have had clear ideas abut 24 they like t d in the future. I’m the nly persn in my class that hasn’t gt a jb idea 25 in mind! It’s a big decisin t make, s it’s 26 than I thught.
Smetimes I think I’d like t g int medicine. My teacher advises me t chse Chinese medicine because he thinks it will 27 fast in the next few years. What 28 wnderful advice!
I’d als lve t be a racing driver. My dream 29 a racing driver cmes frm a mvie called Speeding Life. That’s a very interesting mvie. When I finally make my 30 , I’ll let yu knw abut it. Have yu decided what yu want t d? D let me knw if yu have!
I hpe yu can write back sn.
Yurs,
Eric
21. A. talkB. talkedC. talks
22. A. itB. thisC. that
23. A. withB. fC. in
24. A. whatB. hwC. that
25. A. agB. alreadyC. yet
26. A. much difficultB. mre difficultC. the mst difficult
27. A. be develpedB. develpedC. develps
28. A. aB. theC. /
29. A. isB. wasC. t be
30. A. chicesB. chice’sC. chice
Ⅲ. 完形填空。(每小题1.5分,共15分)
根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
A few years ag, I taught kids in the secnd grade as a practice teacher (实习老师). I was lucky enugh t be with the same 31 fr a whle schl year. S, when I finished the teaching, I decided t buy star-shaped pieces f paper 32 each kid. I wrte n each piece, “Miss White thinks yu are a 33 because...”, and then wrte a little fact abut each child.
One f the little girls, Megan, had ADHD (注意缺陷多动障碍) and was having mre tests t see 34 she had anther disability. The thing abut her was that she was s 35 because f the side effect f the medicine which made her put n t much weight. On her star, I wrte, “Miss White thinks yu’re a star because yu remember names well. Yu can always remember s many names 36 a mistake. I als think yu are clever, and I really believe yu can d anything if yu try hard enugh.”
After I 37 the stars, I was standing in the frnt f the classrm helping the children clean it. Megan came up t me, hlding her “star” in her fat hand.
“Hey, d yu need me t read that fr yu, Megan?” I asked her.
“N,” she said. “Yu think I’m CLEVER?” It was like 38 was the first persn ever t tell that t her. It was like the thught had 39 crssed her mind until she read that star.
It was by far the greatest mment in my teaching experience. Whenever I feel discuraged in the classrm, I think f it. That is the pwer f 40 .
A. teacherB. classC. studentD. family
A. withB. fC. abutD. fr
A. herB. studentC. starD. friend
A. whichB. whC. whatD. if
A. cleverB. beautifulC. heavyD. shrt
A. withB. withutC. inD. by
A. gave upB. gave ffC. gave utD. gave back
A. IB. sheC. heD. it
A. neverB. everC. alwaysD. smetimes
A. cperatingB. arguingC. punishingD. praising
Ⅳ. 阅读理解。(41-43小题,每小题1分,44-59小题,每小题2分,共35分)
阅读下列材料,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
A
41. Wh can attend CQTV Yung Singer Cmpetitin?
A. Peter aged 20 frm Italy. B. Le aged 15 frm France.
C. Linda aged 14 frm Krea. D. Li Hui aged 10 frm China.
42. What d yu need if yu want t attend the cmpetitin?
A. A pem abut friendship. B. A vide sent befre April 30th.
C. A sng abut “Me and My City”. D. The help frm yur favrite singer.
43. What may this material be?
A. A pem.B. A pster.C. A letter.D. A diary.
B
It was a week befre I saw Captain Nem again. Every mrning, I nticed fresh air cming int the rms and I knew that the Nautilus had cme ut f the sea. I wuld g ut and see the sunrise.
Then I received a nte frm Captain Nem. He invited me and my friends t g hunting with him in the frests f Cresp Island. Ned was excited because he thught there he culd find a chance t escape (逃跑). When I saw Captain Nem the next day, I asked him why he was s interested in Cresp Island. “I thught yu preferred the sea t being n land.”
“I d,” replied the Captain. “But these frests are under the sea.” During breakfast, he explained that he had made diving suits (潜水服) that used special air tanks. These tanks wuld allw us t stay under the water fr ten hurs. He had als made lights that wrked in electric batteries. When Ned realized that we were nt ging nt land fr ur hunting trip, he decided nt t cme at all.
Cnseil and I put n ur diving suits, and s did Captain Nem and ne f his men. We stepped int a rm and clsed the dr. The rm was filled with water, and anther dr pened. We must g thrugh it, and we were n the sea flr.
We were abut ten metres under the water. The light frm the sun reached us. Everything lked very clurful. We walked ver the fine sand and swam with the shells, fish and seaweed. Cnseil and I fllwed Captain Nem and his man as they crssed a large grassy area. We were ging deeper and deeper. Tw hurs later, we were a hundred metres under the water. The suits wrked very well, and it was easy t walk and breathe.
(Adapted frm Twenty Thusand Leagues Under The Sea)
What d yu think the Nautilus is?
A. B. C. D.
Hw many peple went hunting in the frests f Cresp Island?
A. Tw. B. Three. C. Fur.D. Five.
46. What’s the rder f the fllwing events?
① They went thrugh the dr t the sea.
② They put n their diving suits.
③ They crssed the large grassy area.
④ They had breakfast befre starting.
⑤ Captain Nem invited sme peple t g hunting.
A. ④⑤①②③ B. ⑤④①②③
C. ③⑤④②① D. ⑤④②①③
47. Hw did the narratr (讲述者) feel under the water?
A. Scared. B. Bred. C. Enjyable. D. Fashinable.
C
T students in England, the General Certificate f Secndary Educatin (GCSE) examinatin is like the zhngka in China. After tw years f the COVID-19, England’s GCSE exams have been changed. It influences exam takers like me.
Back in February, the GCSE exam bards (考试委员会) said they wuld cut ut sme f the infrmatin we need t knw fr the summer exams. This is because f many interruptins (打断) in ur educatin ver the past tw years. Nt all schls were able t cntinue teaching their students during lckdwn. Reductins n the syllabus (教学大纲) came mstly as a relief and we were pleased that there was less material t learn.
Mst peple in my schl take at least nine GCSE exams. Five exams (English, math, physics, chemistry and bilgy) are bligatry, and anther fur can be chsen, fr example, French, philsphy, histry r art. I am taking 12 GCSE exams this year, and the wrklad (负担) can get a bit t heavy smetimes. S my friends and I are very happy with the reductins!
With the final exams cming up in three mnths, everyne in my year is busy studying. Sme f my friends, wh are super rganized, are still taking n extracurricular (课外的) activities! I keep reminding them that they need t give themselves breaks t avid verwrking their brains; it will d mre damage than gd! This applies t all students. Whenever yu feel verladed with schlwrk, take a five-minute break t refresh yur mind. It will help yu be mre prductive!
BY ANGELA LINDSAY , 15,
CITY OF LONDON SCHOOL FOR GIRLS, UK
48. What is the GCSE exam?
A. It is a test in the USA.B. It is a test fr primary schl students.
C. It is a test in summer.D. It is a test similar t the gaka in China.
49. What’s the purpse f the changes in the GCSE exam?
A. T make the exam easier. B. T deal with the COVID-19.
C. T give students mre stress.D. T imprve teaching methds.
50. What des the underlined wrd “bligatry” in Paragraph 3 mean?
A. Unnecessary. B. Imprtant.C. Required.D. Pleased.
51. In Para. 4, what did Angela advise students t d?
A. T fcus nly n schlwrk.B. T wrk hard withut taking any breaks.
C. T take regular breaks.D. T get help frm teachers r classmates.
D
With Hallween’s arrival n Oct. 31 and children dressing up as ghsts, perhaps nw is a gd time t talk abut smething we dn’t ften like t talk abut: death.
I nce saw a big funeral parade (葬礼游行) in the street with music and dancing in New Orleans, US. “That’s what we d here,” ne f the lcals tld me. “A funeral is a celebratin f a persn’s life.” Years later, my gd friend, wh was a funny persn, died. I made a funny speech t remember him.
This way f lking at death, with jy and even humr, is smething that is dne in Mexic n the Day f the Dead, which falls n Nv. 1 and 2 every year. Yu may knw the festival frm the mvie, Cc (《寻梦环游记》). On the Day f the Dead, families will put candles, mariglds (金盏花) and the favrite fds f their passed lved nes by their graves (墓地). Peple als walk the streets wearing wden masks called calacas. It’s a time fr black humr, t. Tys and fds are made int skull (骷髅) and skeletn (骨架) shapes t shw a fun way f hnring the dead.
▲ Ghst Festival, n the 15th day f the seventh mnth in the Chinese lunar calendar, is ne f them. It is believed that the spirits f the dead return during this festival and the spirits f all dead peple are hnred. Peple burn fferings (祭品) and prepare meals t pay respect t the dead.
Qingming Festival, r Tmb Sweeping Day, is anther. It hnrs ur dead relatives. Like n Mexic’s Day f the Dead, peple can place fferings and burn paper mney t send t the dead. When I first saw this in China, I was very mved by this way f remembering ur lved nes.
S, if yu lse smene dear-terrible as it is, remember, we can still celebrate their lives.
Accrding t Para. 3, which can be put int the blank?
Fun. B. Custm. C. Clthes.D. Fd.
53. What des the writer mean by saying “I made a funny speech t remember him.” in Paragraph 2?
A. The writer made a speech t make peple laugh.
B. The writer made a serius speech t hnr his friend.
C. The writer used humr t remember his funny friend.
D. The writer spke kindly abut his dead friend.
54. Which sentence can be put in the ▲ ?
A. Ghst Festival is a day t celebrate the lives.B. Hw d peple in China remember their lved nes?
C. Peple in China als make animal-like fds.D. China als has hlidays that pay respect t the dead.
55. Which is the best title fr this article?
A. Different Custms t Remember the DeadB. Hw Peple Celebrate Hallween
C. Why Peple Fear DeathD. Frget abut the Dead Relatives
E
Beer and eggs are cmmnly seen in the kitchen. Hwever, scientists recently fund that they were used in histric paintings, t. Sme researchers studied what ancient paintings were made f.
A grup f researchers did experiments n small pieces f paintings that had already been cut ff frm the riginal artwrk. Grains (谷物) and yeast (酵母) were fund n them. Where did grains and yeast cme frm? Beer was the mst cmmn drink in the 19th century in Eurpe, and its by-prducts (副产品) were spent grains and yeast. The study shwed that they were used t prvide a stable (稳定的) painting surface.
③ Researchers als pinted ut that beer by-prducts were used as “glue” because they had a lt f sugar. With them added, the paintings can als dry faster.
④ Apart frm beer, eggs have lng been fund in il-based paintings used by artists in the 15th century, such as Italian painter Lenard da Vinci. A recent study published in Nature Cmmunicatins may have “cracked” the secret f hw eggs can help prtect artwrks.
⑤ Anther grup f researchers re-created the ancient painting by adding eggs. They then lked int hw it changed ver time. The findings shwed that the ylk prteins (卵黄蛋白) helped slw the xidatin (氧化) f the painting. It culd als reduce wrinkling (皱褶) as the eggs make the painting mre smth.
⑥ Hwever, the il painting with added eggs usually takes lnger t dry. It seemed fine fr artists-they were willing t have their wrk kept fr lnger.
⑦ “The mre we understand hw artists chse and use their materials, the mre we can admire and respect what they did,” Ken Sutherland, an expert at the Art Institute f Chicag, US, tld Science News. Sutherland added that research like this culd help peple have a deeper understanding f the artwrks.
56. What did researchers find n the small pieces f paintings?
Tmates.B. Eggs.C. Ylk prteins. D. Grains and yeast.
57. Why were beer by-prducts used as “glue”?
A. Because they had a lt f sugar. B. Because they culd prvide a stable painting surface.
C. Because they culd dry the painting faster.D. Because they culd make the painting mre smth.
58. What can we infer frm the passage?
A. The researchers discvered beer was directly added in histric paintings.
B. Raffaell Santi was the painter knwn t use eggs in his paintings.
C. Ken believes that the research can help peple understand the artwrks mre deeply.
D. The research may give mdern artists sme inspiratins in saving their artwrks.
59. Which f the fllwing shws the structure f this passage?
⑥
①
②
③
④
⑤
⑦
Unexpected Materials
in Histric Paintings
⑥
①
②
③
④
⑤
⑦
Unexpected Materials
in Histric Paintings
A. B.
①
②
③
⑥
④
⑤
⑦
Unexpected Materials
in Histric Paintings
①
②
③
⑥
④
⑤
⑦
Unexpected Materials
in Histric Paintings
C. D.
= 5 \* ROMAN \* MERGEFORMAT V. 口语应用。(每小题1分,共5分)
阅读下面对话,从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话, 并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
A: Hi, Alice! Hw was yur P.E. test?
B: Only 49 pints. I was s sad abut it.
A: 60 After all, 49 pints is gd. Dn’t let it get in yur way.
B: Thanks fr cmfrting me. Hw abut yu?
A: I was lucky this time. 61
B: Ww. Cngratulatins. I remember yu just gt 45 pints last time. 62
A: Just by fllwing the teacher’s instructins. Which part d yu think is the mst difficult fr yu?
B: 63 It requires nt nly the skills but als the leg length.
A: I agree with yu.
B: Althugh I didn’t get full marks, I still learned smething useful frm this P.E. test.
A: What’s it?
B: 64 Yu knw the training was really hard fr me. But I stuck t it t the end hwever tired I was.
A: That’s great! I hpe bth f us can get int Chngqing N.1 Secndary Schl.
第 II 卷 (共55分)
VI. 任务型阅读。(65-67每小题2分,68小题3分,共9分)
阅读下文并回答问题。
It was late afternn when Peter returned hme. He was tired.
“Cme and have a cup f tea,” his wife said. “Have a rest, dear. Yu needn’t d any mre wrk tday.”
“Well, I have t bring the hay (干草) in tday. It’s been cut fr several days.”
“Tday? Yu dn’t need t bring it in tday,” said his wife. “Yu must be tired nw.”
Peter pinted utside. “If it des rain, the water may wet the hay, and I really dn’t want t risk that.”
“But lk at the sky—it desn’t seem t rain tnight,” his wife said, as she brught him a cup f tea, “and yu can’t get it all in befre dark. D it tmrrw, Peter.”
Peter drank his tea. It was warm in the kitchen, and what he really wanted t d was t take his bts (靴子) ff, g and have a wash, and spend the evening watching TV. But smething was stpping him, and he knew what it was—his family’s wise wrds (家训) . Since he was a little by, his father had always said, “_______________.” The wrds had been passed n frm his grandfather. His family members had always fllwed thse wise wrds, and had nearly always made gd decisins as a result.
“Hney, d yu remember my family’s wise wrds?” he said at last. “I’m afraid I really need t g nw and I’ll bring all the hay in.”
“Well then,” she shrugged, “if yu insist (坚持).”
Peter went ut and didn’t return t the warm kitchen until all the hay was safe.
That night, the weather changed and a heavy strm burst ver the valley. When Peter and his wife wke up in the mrning, they saw the strm washed away their neighbrs’ newly-cut hay. Only Peter’s hay had been saved.
Peter’s wife said, “S, yur family’s wise wrds were right, nce again.”
“Yes,” said Peter prudly.
65. Did Peter’s wife ask him t bring the hay in that afternn?
______________________________________________________________________________
66. What washed away their neighbrs’ newly-cut hay?
______________________________________________________________________________
What might Peter’s family’s wise wrds be? Please cmplete the sentence in Paragraph 7?
______________________________________________________________________________
What are yur family’s wise wrds? Why d yur family chse them? (abut 30 wrds)
______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
Ⅶ. 完成句子。(每空1分,共10分)
根据所给提示,完成句子。每空一词,含缩略词。
69. She shut the dr behind her angrily. (改为否定句)
She ________ ________ the dr behind her angrily.
70. Our schl will build a new library next year. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ yur schl build a new library?
71. I brrwed Helen’s bike three days ag.(改为同义句)
I ________ ________ Helen’s bike since three days ag.
下周五将举办一场趣味运动会。(完成译句)
________ is ging t ________ a fun sprts meeting next Friday.
我有如此美好的回忆以至于我毕业以后都很难忘记。(完成译句)
I have ________ beautiful memries ________ I’ll hardly frget them after graduatin.
Ⅷ. 短文填空。(每空2分,共16分)
根据下面短文内容,及部分首字母提示,在短文的空格处填上一个最恰当的词,使短文完整、通顺。请将完整的单词填写在答题卡上对应的位置。
March 20 marks Wrld Oral Health Day. It’s a time t fcus n the imprtance f gd ral (口腔) health. Accrding t the Wrld Health Organizatin, ral diseases affect nearly 3.5 billin peple acrss the wrld. Zhang Liwen, a dentist frm Beijing, was invited t share 74 us sme tips n ral health.
Why is ral health imprtant?
Our muth is the first place where fd ges, and it hlds bacteria (细菌). Keeping ur muth 75 and healthy helps ur stmach wrk well. And ur muth affects ur cnfidence, t. Prblems like bad breath r misaligned teeth (牙齿不齐) can make us want t a 76 talking with thers.
What are sme cmmn ral prblems faced by teenagers?
Gum (牙龈) disease is ne prblem. Sre gums are a sign f it. It ften h 77 when yu dn’t take gd care f yur muth and teeth. It culd lead t lsening (松动) f the teeth. 78 is tth decay (蛀牙) . Signs f it are teeth with dark spts r teeth that hurt when eating ht r cld fds. Tth decay can harm the tth nerve (神经) and the life f the tth.
79 shuld we brush ur teeth?
Brush yur teeth tw r three times a day. And it’s best t brush yur teeth fr three t five 80 at a time, making sure t brush all three sides f each tth. The mst imprtant time is in the evening when yu brush yur teeth befre bed. She als advises t wash yur muth ut with water after every meal t wash away bacteria frm the fd.
D we need t use dental flss (牙线) and muthwash every day?
Fr dental flss, it depends. 81 yu have straight teeth with few gaps (缝隙), then flssing nce a week is enugh. If nt, flss daily. Muthwash, n the ther hand, shuldn’t be used ften. Using it fr a lng time will hurt the natural balance f bacteria in yur muth and lead t gum prblems.
IX. 书面表达。(满分20分)
校园欺凌是一个极为严重的问题,它对受害者的身心健康产生了极大的负面影响。目前,社会各界都在积极讨论校园欺凌的预防和应对措施。 你校校刊英语专栏以“Say ‘N’ t Bullying (欺凌)”为题发起征文。请你积极投稿,简要列举一两个常见的校园欺凌现象,并给出有效的应对措施,以号召更多的人共同关注校园欺凌问题,为建设和谐安全的校园环境贡献力量。
参考信息:
Facts:
laugh at sb’s grades, lks ...
frce sb. t d sth.
kick/ push/ hit ...
Suggestins:
face ... bravely
ask ... fr help
make laws
...
call n
...
要求:
80—120词;
文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。
Say “N” t Bullying
Bullying has been a heated discussin nwadays. ___________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
出题人:谭璐 冉红梅 曾婧
审题人:张蕾Name
the Day f the Dead
Time
n Nv. 1 and 2 every year
Place
in Mexic
________________
put candles, mariglds and favrite fds by the graves;
wear calacas;
make tys and fds in the shapes f skulls and skeletns
The way f lking at death
with jy and even humr
A. D yu like lng jump?
B. I gt 50 pints.
C. I think it’s lng jump.
D. It desn’t matter.
E. Hw culd it be? It’s nt fair!
F. The spirit f never giving up.
G. Hw did yu make s much prgress?
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