2024年新疆维吾尔自治区乌鲁木齐市中考一模英语试题
展开注意事项:
1. 分值:150分 考试时间:120分钟 考试类型:闭卷
2. 要求在答题卷上答题方可有效。
3. 答题前,请在答题卡上认真填写座位号,姓名和准考证号。
4. 答题时,非选择题答案必须使用0.5mm黑色字迹的签字笔书写,要求字体工整,笔迹清楚。
Ⅰ. 听力部分(满分20分)
A. 图片理解(本题共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
根据听到的句子内容选择正确的图片。每小题读两遍。
ABCDE
1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________
B. 情景反应(本题共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
听句子,选择正确的应答。每小题读两遍。
6. A. Me t.B. Yes, I’d lve t.C. Cngratulatins!
7. A. Pardn me?B. Cme n.C. My pleasure.
8. A. It was blue.B. It was cheap.C. It was wnderful.
9. A. That’s right.B. Yu’re welcme.C. Never mind.
10. A. Here yu are.B. Yes, I will.C. G ahead.
C. 对话理解(本题共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
听对话及问题,选择正确的答案。每组对话读两遍。
11. What kind f music des Jim like?
A. Cuntry music.B. Flk music.C. Pp music.
12. Hw ften des Jack clean his rm?
A. Once a week.B. Twice a week.C. Three times a week.
13. Where are the tw speakers?
A. In a restaurant.B. In a bank.C. In a pst ffice.
14. When will they g t the airprt?
A. At 10:00.B. At 10:05.C. At 10:10.
15. Why can’t Fred g t the park with his friend?
A. Because he has t d his hmewrk.该试卷源自 每日更新,享更低价下载。B. Because h has t wash his clthes.
C. Because h has t repair his watch.
D. 短文理解(本题共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
听短文,选择正确的答案。短文读两遍。
16. Where did the man g?
A. T his friend’s huse.B. T his huse.C. T the ld man’s huse.
17. Wh did the man talk t?
A. Himself.B. An ld man.C. His friend.
18. What did the man think f the ld man’s reply?
A. It was bring.B. It was funny.C. It was terrible.
19. When did the man arrive at the village?
A. In the mrning.B. In the afternn.C. At night.
20. Why did the man stp again and again?
A. Because his cabbages fell ff.
B. Because be wanted t have a rest.
C. Because his hrse was tired.
Ⅱ. 完形填空(本题共16小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
根据短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Once a businessman became hpeless after his business didn’t wrk ut. He felt 21 , s he went t a wise man fr advice.
“I lst everything. There is 22 hpe in my life. What shuld I d?” the businessman 23 .
“Well, yung man, let me tell yu a stry,” the wise man answered and 24 his stry.
He tld the businessman abut 25 he planted grass and bamb seeds (种子) in the yard and tk gd car f bth. Nt lng, the 26 started grwing and turned the land green. 27 there was n sign f the bamb seeds spruting (发芽). During fr years, 28 happened t the bamb seeds. But the wise man did nt give up caring fr them. Then in the 29 year, sme small plans finally spruted frm the bamb seeds. And nly six weeks later, thse 30 plants grew t 15 meters tall.
“S, yung man, dn’t 31 struggles (难事) in yur life,” the wise man said. “The time f grwth fr grass and bamb seeds is 32 . Yu are like the bamb seeds. The struggles yu are having are like the first fur 33 f the bamb seeds. They are just trying t make yu 34 . Keep ging and dn’t 35 . Yur best tmrrw will sn cme.”
21. A. upsetB. relaxedC. surprised
22. A. smeB. nC. much
23. A. askedB. laughedC. explained
24. A. wrte dwnB. ended up withC. started with
25. A. hwB. whyC. when
26. A. grassB. bambC. flwer
27. A. SB. ButC. Or
28. A. smethingB. nthingC. everything
29. A. furthB. fifthC. sixth
30. A. largeB. mediumC. small
31. A. be full fB. be afraid fC. be sure abut
32. A. differentB. similarC. difficult
33. A. weeksB. mnthsC. yung
34. A. strngerB. weakerC. thinner
35. A. give awayB. give utC. give up
Ⅲ. 阅读理解(本题共分两节,共23小题,每小题2分,满分46分)
第一节 阅读并从所给选项中选出最佳答案(四篇阅读,共18小题,每小题2分,满分36分,其中有一篇为T/F判断选择题)。
根据短文内容, 判断下面各小题的正(T)误(F)。
Lng lng ag, there was a deer (鹿) in the frest. The deer tld himself every day, “I am the mst handsme deer in the frest. Other animals will admire my beautiful hrns (角).” But he did nt like his legs r hves (蹄子). “My legs are thin and my hves are ugly.”
One day, the deer saw a big dg. He made sme nise and the dg culdn’t sleep at all. The dg wke up and ran after him. The deer felt scared and shuted. He did nt want t be hurt. S he ran int the frest. His strng legs helped him run fast. His pale brwn hves were hard and they stpped him frm getting hurt n the stres. Hwever, his hrns gt in the way f his running.
The deer felt like he was running fr a century. In the n, he gt away frm the danger f the dg. He had a rest under a tree and said t himself, “That was s terrible! I almst did nt run away because f my hrns. My legs and hves saved me.” As a result, the deer leaned t hnr his fast legs and be prud f his strng hves. “I shuldn’t put beauty nly n the surface and I shuld try t accept myself,” he thught.
36. The deer was happy with his legs and hves.
37. The deer and the dg were friendly t each ther.
38. After getting away frm the danger, the deer rested under the tree.
39. Because f his beautiful hrns, the deer was saved.
40. At the end f the stry, the deer realized he shuld accept himself.
B
阅读下面材料,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个正确选项。
The 24 slar terms (节气) were mde t tell peple what the weather is like and what peple usually d.
41. What d peple usually d during Start f Spring?
A. Fly kitesB. Have eggs.C. Have dumplings.D. Take fruits fr free.
42. Peple checked their weights t get ________ in the Three Kingdms Perid.
A. mre mneyB. mre pancakesC. gd harvestD. gd luck
43. Which slar term is the time t cllect crps?
A. Start f Spring.B. Start f Summer.C. Start f Autumn.D. Start f Winter.
44. Why did the emperrs lead their ministers t perfrm the ceremny in ancient times?
A. T make eggs stand.B. T welcme the winter.
C. T cllect crps.D. T prtect the ears.
45. Where is the passage prbably frm?
A. A stry bk.B. A nvel.
C. A science magazine.D. A diary.
C
阅读下面材料, 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个正确选项。
The 2023Hefei Internatinal Marathn (马拉松) started in Nvember. 86-year-ld Hu Yingfu and his 77-year-ld wife, Wang Zhangmin, crssed the finish line in a time f 2 hurs and 20 minutes.
The cuple started running in rder t imprve their physical health. Alter keeping running fr a while they fell in lve with it. They began taking par in different running events. Almst every time they managed t get a prize.
The mre the cuple run, the mre cnfident (自信的) they became. That led them t think f running marathns. After cmpleting tw half marathns, they decided t enter fr a full marathn. It is a lng running f 42.195 kilmeters.
In 2011, at the age f 74, Hu and his wife crssed the finish line f the Shanghai full marathn tgether. This was their first full marathn. Since then, the cuple started their marathn jurney. The cuple prmised t keep running as lng as they culd. They want it t be the warmest part f their relatinship.
A well-knwn saying describes life as a marathn. Speed is nt the mst imprtant. Just be patient and keep trying t reach the gal in life.
46. In 2023 the cuple spent 2 hurs and 20 minuets finishing the ________ Internatinal Marathn.
A. HefeiB. BeijingC. ShanghaiD. Chngqing
47. Hw ld was Hu Yingfu when he entered fr his first full marathn?
A. 86.B. 77.C. 74.D. 65.
48. Which statement (陈述) is NOT true abut a marathn?
A. It is a gd way t imprve health.
B. A full marathn is 42, 195 kilmeters lng.
C. Old peple can enter fr a marathn.
D. The cuple ran marathns just fr getting prizes.
49. What can we learn frm the whle passage?
A. Life is like running a marathn.
B. Running marathns just needs patience.
C. Speed is the mst imprtant in a full marathn.
D. Running marathns nly means crssing the finish line.
D
阅读下面材料, 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个正确选项。
Pi Day is celebrated by math lvers n March 14 every year. It is a day t hnr the number pi (π). Pi is a value that never changes. The first 10 digits (数) f pi are 3.1459263 and the numbers g n frever.
In 1706, the letter pi was first used fr the number 3.14…. And Pi Day was first celebrated in 1988. In 2009, March 14 was annunced t be Pi Day t bring mre interest in math and science.
On Pi Day, scientists and math lvers arund the wrld celebrate it by memrizing its numbers. What’s mre, they jin in math games, make and eat pies. Jasn, a math lver, said, “Pi Day prvides us with a way t celebrate math. And we have fun and recgnize hw imprtant math is in ur life!” If yu still wnder why Pi Day is such an imprtant day, here are tw mre reasns. Albert Einstein was brn n March 14, 1879. And Stephen Hawking died n March 14, 2018.
Pi Day is a chance t celebrate the pwer f math and the wnder f numbers. It encurages peple t enjy the beauty f math.
50. When was March 14 unannunced t be Pi Day?
A. In 1706.B. In 1988.C. In 2009.D. In 2018.
51. What des the underline wrd “recgnize” in Paragraph 3 prbably mean?
A. Realize.B. Guess.C. Cmpare.D. Examine.
52. Math lvers and scientists can d many activities t celebrate Pi Day except ________.
A. memrizing the numbersB. jining in math games
C. changing the numbersD. making pies
53. What can be the best title fr the passage?
A. The Histry f Pi Day.B. The Changes f Pi Day.
C. The Rules f Pi Day.D. The Imprtance f Pi Day.
E
第二节 阅读并按照要求完成选择(一篇阅读,共5小题,每小题2分,共计10分)。
阅读下面短文,从文中方框内所给的A、B、C、D、E中,选出恰当的一项还原到文中合适的位置,使文章内容完整且符合逻辑。
Since ancient times, China has been a cuntry f ceremnies and manners. Many peple want t becme gentlemen. 54 Maybe w an find the answers frm The Analects f Cnfucius (论语).
Gentlemen d nt behave t be nble (高尚的) and lnely. Instead, they shuld be gd at cmmunicating with thers. When they meet strangers, they will be careful abut their wrds and behavir. 55 If everyne culd d what the gentlemen d, then peple culd be friendly t thers.
56 In thse times, peple in different states had their wn traditins and cultures. Cnfucius (孔子) was brn in the State f Lu. 57 Alng the way, he was always kind t peple frm all states. He talked with lcal peple plitely and cared abut their lives.
Althugh sme peple had different ideas frm Cnfucius, they all thught he was a gentleman. S wherever he went, the lcal peple were ready t share their ideas.
58
Ⅳ. 补全对话(本题共6小题,每小题2分,满分12分)
从下面方框中选择合适的句子,填到横线上,使对话意思完整。
(A reprter is interviewing a visitr in Urumqi. A is fr the reprter, Bis fr the visitr.)
A: Excuse me, I am a reprter frm FM 97.4 Traffic Radi. May I ask yu sme questins?
B: Of curse.
A: 59
B: I’m frm Guangzhu.
A: 60
B: Yes. I have never been here befre.
A: Hw lng have yu stayed here?
B: 61
A: Which places did yu visit?
B: 62
A: S amazing! What else did yu d?
B: 63
A: Sunds great! 64 Thanks fr yur answers.
B: Yu’re welcme.
Ⅴ. 读写题(本题共分两节,满分15分)
第一节 阅读短文,根据语篇内容,在方框内的缩写文章中,填入与短文意思最符合的单词,每空一词(共6小题,每小题1分,满分6分)。
One f the biggest events in my middle schl life was the 4 vs. 4 basketball match.
T get ready fr the match, my teammates and I practiced shting and passing every mrning. At first, getting up at 6:30 nearly drve me crazy. Althugh it was hard, all f us gt t the basketball field n time each day. With their help, I didn’t find getting up early wrrying anymre.
Day by day, ur skills greatly imprved.
My team frm Class I met the team frm Class 14 in the final match. We played a bit tight (比分接近地) in the pening and were behind later. Feeling nervus, we all paid t much attentin t shing but missed. Our cach then tld us t take ur time and keep teamwrk in mind. After this, we began t wrk well tgether and fught as ne. Finally, we wn the match. This shwed that as lng as yu culd stay relaxed and quit in a match, there wuld be always a chance t win. During the match, my classmates shuted in excitement fr us. All the encuragement brught ut the best in us.
All in all, this basketball match led me t truly understand what it means t “Fight as One”. Our teamwrk and the supprt frm ur classmates made this happen.
第二节 阅读短文,根据语篇内容,回答3个问题(共3小题,每小题3分,满分9分)。
71. Why did the writer and the teammates practice shting and passing every mrning? (不超过8个词)
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
72. What happened after they practiced day by day?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
73. Hw d yu understand “Fight as One” accrding t the passage?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
Ⅵ. 阅读填空题(本题共分两节,共22小题,每小题1分,满分22分)
第一节 语法填空题(共11小题,每小题1分,满分11分)。
阅读下面材料,按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求,在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。每空不超过两词。
Nwadays mre and mre yung peple take up a new hbby like cllecting stamps t recrd their travels. They imprint (压印) the sumps. 74 (usual) with pictures and names f the places n pstcards r in travel ntebks.
75 29-year-ld wman started stamp cllecting three years ag. She fund it t be a 76 (gd) way t recrd her travels than buying lcal gifts. S she 77 (carry) a special ntebk fr cllecting stamps while traveling. Once she spent tw hurs waiting 78 a special stamp. Nw she has filled six 79 (ntebk) with stamps.
“Stamp cllecting has added mre t 80 (I) travels. Lking thrugh thse ntebks feels a little like lking 81 phts. I can recall what delicius fd I 82 (have) and what fun experiences I enjyed,” she said.
In the time f scial media (媒体), turists are 83 (excite) t share their cllecting ideas with thers nline. This makes ffline check-ins (线下打卡) and nline cmmunicatin useful ways 84 (spread) culture.
第二节 阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺,意思完整,每空限填一词,每词限用一次(共11小题,每小题1分,满分11分)。
What cmes t mind when yu think f Nang in Xinjiang? It is usually 85 , thick n the sides and thin in the middle. Nang is s lved by peple there. Lcal peple say they can g a day if they dn’t eat meat, but they can’t live a day 86 Nang.
Nang cmes in different sizes, tastes and even 87 . T make it better, peple can 88 milk, sugar, salt, meat r ther things t it. 89 , many turists are thirty fr a new drink named Nang Plus (加) Cffee. When Nang 90 cffee, what kind f sparks (火花) will be made?
Nang Plus Cffee is a new drink 91 cnnects Nang with cffee. Peple usually pur 92 int Nang. This new frm f drink keeps the taste f Nang and adds the taste f cffee. This cnnectin is a 93 beginning f the drink. It prvides a different 94 fr turists t knw abut the lcal fd.
If yu want t try a new taste f Nang, yu can’t 95 Nang Plus Cffee!
Ⅶ. 书面表达(满分20分)
三年的初中生活即将结束,学校英文报“毕业季”专栏正在以“My ________ Memry”为题面向全体初三毕业生开展征文活动。请你先用beautiful,unfrgettable,sad… 将题目补全,再结合以下思维导图,用英语写一篇短文投稿,记录你初中生活中的精彩瞬间。
要求:
1. 语句通顺、意思连贯、语法正确、书写规范;
2. 文中不得出现真实姓名、校名等信息;
3. 词数80~120。
My ________ Memry
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
英语参考答案及评分标准
Ⅰ. 听力部分(满分20分)
A. 图片理解(本题共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
1-5 CDABE
B. 情景反应(本题共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
6-10 BCCAB
C. 对话理解(本题共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
11-15 CAACC
D. 短文理解(本题共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
16-20 ABBCA
Ⅱ. 完形填空(本题共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
21-25 ABACA 26-30 ABBBC 31-35 BACAC
Ⅲ. 阅读理解(本题共分两节, 共23小题,每小题2分,满分46分)
36-40 FFTFT41-45 ADCBC46-49ACDA
50-53 CACD54-58 BCDAE
Ⅳ. 补全对话(本题共6小题,每小题2分,满分12分)
59-64 BEACDF
Ⅴ. 读写题(本题共分两节,满分15分)
第一节 阅读短文,根据语篇内容,在方框内的缩写文章中,填入与短文意思最符合的单词,每空一词(共6小题,每小题1分,满分6分)。
65. biggest 66. practiced played 67. early 68. nervus 69. mind/heart 70. meaning
第二节 阅读短文,根据语篇内容,回答3个问题(共3小题,每小题3分,满分9分)。
71. T get ready fr the match./…
72. Their skills greatly imprved. /…
73. It means teamwrk./…
Ⅵ. 阅读填空题(本题共分两节, 共22小题,每小题1分,满分22分)
第一节 语法填空题(共11小题,每小题1分,满分11分)。
74. usually75. A76. better77. carried78. fr79. ntebks
80. my81. at/thrugh82. had83. excited84. t spread/ f spreading
第二节 阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺,意思完整,每空限填一词,每词限用一次(共11小题,每小题1分,满分11分)。
85. rund86. withut87. shapes88. add89. Recently90. meets
91. which92. cffee93. new94. way95. miss
Ⅶ. 书面表达(满分20分)
My Unfrgettable Memry
Hw time flies! Three years passed in a blink. Lts f memries left in my head.
Last summer hliday, I learned t swim. It was very unfrgettable and interesting. I went t the swimming pl with my father. He taught me hw t swim. At first, I felt uncmfrtable in the water. But my father tld me nt t be afraid f it and taught me hw t mve, hw t stretch ut my hands and legs. Slwly, I culd mve a little. I learned it fr almst half a mnth. I was excited when father tld me I made it.
Frm that, I’ve learned that nthing is impssible if yu put yur heart in it.Start f Spring
It means spring is cming. Everything turns green and is full f life. Peple usually fly kites and eat spring pancakes. Many peple make eggs stand n the first day f Start f Spring. It is said that it can bring gd luck.
Start f Summer
It shws the changes f seasns and the temperature rises quickly. The custm f checking weights started frm the Three Kingdms Perid. It helped peple get gd luck. Having ten eggs is a symbl f a happy life.
Start f Autumn
It reflects the end f summer and the beginning f autumn. It is time t cllect crps (庄稼) “A gd harvest (收获) is expected if it rains n the day,” as the ld saying ges. On the eve f Start f Autumn in Jiangsu, peple can take fruits fr free in private gardens.
Start f Winter
It means winter is cming and crps shuld be placed smewhere. In ancient times, emperrs wuld lead their ministers t perfrm the ceremny f “welcming the winter”. It is said that eating dumplings n the first day f Start f Winter culd prtect the ears.
A. He began t travel arund the wrld at the age f 55.
B. But hw can smene be a gentleman?
C. This als helps them be lved by thers.
D. Let us think abut the Spring and Autumn Perid.
E. In a wrd, manners help yu everywhere and make yu a gentleman.
A. Fr a week.
B. Where are yu frm?
C. I visited Tianchi and Turpan.
D. I als tried sme lcal fd.
E. Is this yur first time visiting Xinjiang?
F. I’m happy yu enjyed the days here.
The 4 vs. 4 basketball match was ne f the 65 events in my middle schl life. My teammates and I 66 basketball every mrning t prepare fr the match. We gt up very 67 and trained hard. And ur skills imprved a lt. In the final match, my team met the team frm Class 14. Our scre as very clse t theirs at first, then it became lwer. We all felt 68 . Our cach tld us t take ur time and keep teamwrk in 69 . We wrked well again and wn the match. We learned that if we culd stay relaxed and quiet in a match, we wuld have a chance t win. This basketball match helped me understand the true 70 f “Fight as One”.
new miss add which way meet shape recently withut rund cffee
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