2024年宁夏银川九中教育集团阅海一校区中考一模英语试题

这是一份2024年宁夏银川九中教育集团阅海一校区中考一模英语试题，共11页。试卷主要包含了听力，完形填空，阅读理解，语法填空，单词拼写，综合填空，任务型阅读，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
（本试卷满分120分）
（注：班级、姓名、学号、座位号一律写在装订线以外规定的地方，卷面不得出现任何标记。）
一、听力（共18小题，满分20分）
听后选择（共两节；满分12分）
Ⅰ．听对话及对话后的问题，然后选择正确答案。（共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分）
这一题共有6个小题，每一小题你将听到一段对话及问题。听每段对话前，你将有 5 秒钟的读题时间，听完对话后你会有5秒钟的答题时间。每段对话读两遍。
（ ）1．A．By bike.B．By car.C．By bus.
（ ）2．A．Behind the library.B．Acrss frm the dining hall.
C．Beside the dining hall.
（ ）3．A．English.B．Math.C．Chinese.
（ ）4．A．Fr 45 minutes.B．Fr 15 minutes.C．Fr 30 minutes.
（ ）5．A．She was heavy.B．She was thin.C．She was shrt.
（ ）6．A．At 8:00 p. m.B．At 9:30 p. m.C．At 8:30 p. m.
Ⅱ．听对话选择正确答案。（共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分）
这一节你将听到两段长对话。在听每段对话前，你将有15秒钟的读题时间；听完对话后，你会有15秒钟的答题时间。该对话读两遍。
请听下面一段对话，回答第7至第9 小题。
（ ）7．What’s the matter with Bb?
A．He has a fever.B．He has a cld.C．He has a stmachache.
（ ）8．When did it start?
A．Tday.B．Last night.C．Yesterday mrning.
（ ）9．Wh tk Bb t see the dctr?
A．His mther.B．His father.C．His brther.
请听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12小题。
（ ）10．Where may Cathy wrk?
A．At a middle schl.B．At a TV statin.C．At a radi statin.
（ ）11．What can’t David decide by himself?
A．What t wear n weekends.B．Which after-schl lessn t have.
C．When t cme back hme n weekends.
（ ） 12．Which is true accrding t the cnversatin?
A．Cathy advises David t ask his father fr help.
B．David and his mther ften argue with each ther.
C．Cathy advises David t talk abut his feelings with his friends.该试卷源自 每日更新，享更低价下载。二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
There was a wman wh lved flwers. One day, while she was lking thrugh a （13）______website, a picture f a plant immediately caught her eye. She had （14）______ seen a flwer like that befre. “I want t have it,” she said t（15）______, and she rdered it at nce.
When it （16）______, she already had a place prepared t plant it. It grew well, with beautiful green leaves all ver,（17）______ there were n flwers. Day after day, she cntinued t water it and feed it. She even talked t it, hping it wuld blm（开花）. Hwever, that wasn’t useful.
One mrning, as she std befre the plant, she was very （18）______. S she began t think abut（19）______ and planting smething else in its place.
Just then her neighbr called ver t her, “Thank yu s much! Yu can’t imagine hw much I have（20）______ the flwers yu planted.” The yung wman walked （21）______ the gate int her neighbr’s yard. She saw that the ther side f her wall was cvered with flwers. They were indeed the mst（22）______ flwers she had ever seen. It didn’t flwer n her side f the wall, but it flwered beautifully n the ther side.
Smetimes maybe we dn’t see the gd result f ur labr, but it des bring beauty and happiness t thers.
（ ）13．A．fruitB．flwerC．treeD．grass
（ ）14．A．neverB．alwaysC．everD．seldm
（ ）15．A．myselfB．yurselfC．himselfD．herself
（ ）16．A．arrivedB．wentC．usedD．left
（ ）17．A．andB．sC．butD．r
（ ）18．A．seriusB．cnfidentC．excitedD．disappinted
（ ）19．A．lking it dwnB．cutting it dwn
C．putting it dwnD．kncking it dwn
（ ）20．A．hatedB．enjyedC．packedD．fled
（ ）21．A．thrughB．acrssC．frmD．at
（ ）22．A．specialB．bringC．beautifulD．pwerful
三、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
A
（ ）23．In 2022, hw much e-waste was prduced in the wrld?
A．59.4 Mt.B．53.6 Mt.C．48.2 Mt.D．39.8 Mt.
（ ）24．What did Alex Lin d with e-waste?
A．He made medals.B．He created lanterns.
C．He designed tys.D．He recycled cmputers.
（ ）25．In which part f a website can we read the page?
A．Fd.B．Health.C．Travel.D．Envirnment.
（ ） 26．What is the relatinship between glbal e-waste prductin and the time （2013-2022）accrding t the text?
A．B．C．D．
B
What will travel be like in 2070? Maybe travel will becme smarter and easier by that time. Here are sme amazing predictins abut traveling that might happen in 2070.
At the airprt
Yu will use “heartbeat passprts” at the airprt. And passprt checks will nt be used anymre, because everyne’s heartbeat is different and it can tell yu wh yu are and where yu will g. Als, it prvides mre persnal infrmatin.
On the airplane
Airplane seats culd fit a persn’s bdy shape, size and even temperature. There will be mre screens n the airplane. With a futuristic device（未来设备）, yu can watch many kinds f mvies n the airplane right befre yur eyes.
In the htel
3D print technlgy will develp surprisingly fast. It can print almst everything like clthes and fD．S when yu get t the htel, the suitcase will nt be needed any mre.
During the trip
The trip will becme interesting and clrful. Many kinds f services will be prvided during the trip. If yu want t see what happened in the Ming Dynasty r the first Olympic Games, yu can just wear a special headset r glasses.
（ ）27．What will travel might be like in 2070 accrding t the passage?
A．Smarter and easier.B．Mre expensive.C．Mre difficult.D．Much cheaper.
（ ）28．Yu will use ______ at the airprt instead f passprt checks.
A．heartbeat passprtsB．persnal infrmatin
C．persnal bdy shapeD．3D print technlgy
（ ）29．3D print technlgy can ______.
A．help us t check passprtsB．prvide many kinds f mvies
C．print almst everything like clthes and fdD．take us t see the first Olympic Games
（ ）30．What is the best title f the passage?
A．Heartbeat PassprtsB．A Futuristic DeviceC．3D Print TechnlgyD．Travel in 2070
C
Fr middle and primary schl students, being able t ck has becme a must. They will als need t learn hw t plant vegetables, raise pultry（家禽） and maintain hme appliances（维修家用电器）under new requirements fr labr（劳动） educatin.
The Ministry f Educatin （MOE） intrduced a new standard fr labr educatin in schls. Staring frm the 2022 autumn term, students in primary and middle schls -have t take curses n labr skills at least nce a week.
The new standard includes three types f labr tasks. The first includes basic life skills like everyday husehld chres, including cleaning, cking, using and maintaining hme appliances. The next is industry and agriculture labr practice, including new technlgies like 3D printing, and traditinal craft（工艺） learning. The third type is service wrk such as cmmunity vlunteer services.
Schls in China have traditinally placed mre fcus n studying, and many have regarded husehld chres as a waste f children’s time. But accrding t the MOE, labr educatin must be built up t help students enrich their life experience, develp a psitive view f labr, value hard wrk, and develp an interest in labr.
Online peple have been busy discussing the new standards n scial media.
Li Ting, a mther f 6-year-ld twins in Shanghai strngly supprts labr educatin. Fr the past year, she has trained her daughters t d chres and make simple dishes fr the family.
“The main idea is t let kids share respnsibility and becme independent as early as they can,” said Wang Peng, a father frm Guangdng.
“Children’s hand-eye crdinatin（协调）, time management and rganizatin skills can be trained by ding husewrk,” said Sun Yunxia, a parenting expert.
They all agree that children will find fun in ding chres thrugh such educatin.
（ ）31．What can a ninth-grade student learn thrugh labr educatin?
a．Hw t plant vegetables.b．Hw t raise chickens r ducks.
c．Hw t be mre careful in class.d．Hw t repair cmputers r fridges.
A．abcB．acdC．bcdD．abd
（ ）32．The meaning f the underlined wrd “enrich” in Paragraph 4 is “______”.
A．achieveB．teachC．imprveD．value
（ ）33．What des Sun Yunxia think f labr educatin?
A．It helps students enrich life experience.
B．It helps students manage their time better.
C．It takes up t much f students’ free time.
D．It lets students share respnsibility and becme independent.
（ ）34．What is this passage mainly abut?
A．Peple’s pinins n labr educatin.
B．Labr educatin fr primary and middle schl students.
C．New technlgical skills used in primary and middle schls.
D．New curses f husehld chres fr primary schl students.
D
Chemistry is usually thught t be mre difficult than ther subjects, at least fr the beginners. There are sme reasns fr this idea. Fr ne thing, chemistry has a very specialized vcabulary（学科专用语汇）. At first, studying chemistry is like learning a new language. Besides, sme cncepts（概念） f chemistry are hard t understand. Hwever, with hard wrk and careful study, yu can finish this subject successfully and even enjy it. Here are sme suggestins t help yu develp gd study habits and better understand the tpics in the bk:
Firstly, attend classes n time. Listen t yur teacher and take careful ntes in class. If pssible, always review the tpics yu learn in class, and review yur ntes n the same day.
Secndly, think carefully whether yu really understand the meaning f a term r the use f an equatin（方程式）. A gd way t test yur understanding is t explain a cncept t a classmate r smene else.
Thirdly, pay attentin t things which have smething t d with chemistry in life. Watch r d experiments in class carefully.
Furthly, questin ften and d nt be afraid t ask yur teacher r classmates fr help.
Yu will find that chemistry is much mre than numbers, frmulas（分子式） and equatins. It’s ften used in daily life just like math and physics. Once yu fall in lve with it, yu’ll get lts f fun.
（ ）35．Hw many suggestins des the writer give the readers?
A．Three.B．Fur.C．Five.D．Six.
（ ）36．The writer thinks that a gd way t test yur understanding f the frmula “H2CO” is t______.
A．write it n the blackbardB．read it alud in class
C．explain it t smene elseD．ask thers the meaning f it
（ ）37．Accrding t the passage, which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A．Chemistry is mre ften used than physics.
B．Sme cncepts f chemistry are hard t understand.
C．Studying chemistry is like learning ur mther language.
D．Chemistry is usually thught t be as difficult as ther subjects.
（ ） 38．The passage is mainly abut ______.
A．differences between chemistry and physicsB．the imprtance f chemistry and physics
C．why chemistry is hard fr beginnersD．hw students study chemistry.
E
Because f the COVID-19, many peple lk fr fun nline. Watching livestreaming shws has becme part f their lives. At the same time, traditinal culture has fund a bigger stage（舞台） nline. Many traditinal artists are starting t livestream like Duyin and Bilibili. Sme f them sing Peking Opera（京剧）, sme make paper cutting, while thers perfrm Chinese classical music. A grwing number f yung peple are starting t becme mre interested in traditinal culture because f livestreaming.
Li Jun is a Peking Opera perfrmer frm the Shanghai Jingju Theater Cmpany. The 59-year-ld tk up his smart phne and started livestreaming. Unlike perfrming n a real stage, Li uses cmmn places as his stage, including his ffice and study rm. Except singing, Li als teaches viewers（观众）abut Peking Opera. Peple can ask him questins and get answers directly.
“Livestreaming has brught this traditinal art dwn t earth.” One viewer said, “it gives yung peple an easier way t learn mre abut the traditinal art.” Li has mre than 6,000 fans n Duyin, while ne f his vides gt 42,000 views n Bilibili.
On March 26th, 2020, Bilibili livestreamed a huafu shw n the third China Huafu Day. Perfrmers shwed clthes in traditinal Chinese styles, including thse frm Wei, Tang and Ming dynasties. During the shw, viewers nt nly enjyed lking at the clthes, but als watched hw perfrmers used ancient styles f make-up.
As Guangming Daily said, livestreaming has cme t a new stage thrugh which traditinal culture can be kept alive.
（ ）39．In Paragraph 1, we may see the fllwing prgram EXCEPT______ in the livestreaming.
A．B．C．D．
（ ）40．The writer mentined Li Jun in rder t ______ in Paragraph 2.
A．give an example f traditinal culture livestreaming
B．ask yung peple t learn frm Li Jun
C．tell yung peple t learn Peking Opera
D．ask yung peple t enjy Li Jun’s livestreaming
（ ）41．Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A．Many traditinal artists start t sell traditinal bjects n Duyin and Bilibili.
B．Mre peple have interest in traditinal culture with the help f livestreaming.
C．Peking Opera perfrmer Li Jun has mre than 42,000 fans n Duyin.
D．Perfrmers perfrmed Chinese classical music in the Huafu shw.
（ ）42．Which picture shws the structure（结构） f the passage?
A．B．C．D．
非选择题（共58分）
听记转述（共两节；满分8分）
Ⅰ．听后记录（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
听短文，然后根据表格提示和所听内容完成13至17小题（每空1词）。在听该短文之前，你将有15秒钟的时间阅读表格中的内容。听完该短文后，你将有1分钟的时间检查答案，并将正确答案填入相应的空白处。该短文读两遍。
Ⅱ．听后转述（共1题，满分3分）
现在你看到的是上一节记录的信息表，请将以上表格内容转述并写在下面的横线空白处。转述内容不少于5句话。你的转述可以这样开始：
Hell, everyne. I’d like t tell yu smething abut the Sea Wrld. _________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
四、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式（每空一词）。
There was a lake in a small village. Tw swans（天鹅） and a turtle lived there. They were gd （48）______（friend）.
One year, there were n rains and the lake started （49）______（dry） up. “We have t find anther place t live in,” said the turtle. “We will fly arund and lk（50）______a suitable place,” said the swans. Bth the swans flew in different directins. A little distance away, ne f the swans saw a much （51）______（large） lake. He flew back t tell the thers.
Three f them were very excited. But ne swan said, “The tw f us can fly there quickly. But yu mve very（52）______（slw）. Yu will never reach there.” The turtle said, “Yu bring me a stick. I will hld the center f the stick in my muth. Bth f yu can hld the stick n either side.” “It is a very gd idea,（53）______ yu shuld make sure yu d nt pen yur muth fr any reasn. If yu d, yu will fall t death,” warned ne f the swans. The turtle agreed. As they flew ver the village, peple （54）______（run） ut int the streets t lk at this amazing sight.
“（55）______ clever birds! They are carrying a turtle n a stick!” said ne man. “It was my idea. I am the clever ne. I need t let them （56）______（knw）,” thught the turtle. He pened （57）______（he） muth t explain, but befre the turtle culd say anything, he fell and was badly hurt.
At last, the tw swans landed at the big lake, which wuld be their hme frm then n. “If he had kept his prmise, he wuld be happy with us nw,” said ne swan.
五、单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词，单词的首字母已给出（每空一词）。
Qingming Festival is a Chinese hliday that has been celebrated in China fr centuries. It is nt nly ne f China’s 24 slar terms（节气） but （58）a______ a hliday fr peple t hnr lst family members. The name Qingming cmes frm the saying“Plants start t cme t life in a clear and bright way in early （59） A______”.
Chinese peple visit the tmbs（坟墓） f their ancestrs t shw their respect n that day. Families （60）s______ the tmbs and clean away the grass arund them. Then they put flwers, fd and drinks in frnt f the tmbs and burn Zhiqian（knwn as ghst mney in English）. （61）F______, they bw befre the tmbs, hping the ancestrs can bless and bring gd luck t them.
Anther traditinal custm is spring uting. Chinese peple prefer t take a （62） w______ in. the cuntryside in such gd weather. It’s als a gd chice fr thse wh lead busy mdern lives t enjy the beauty f nature.
六、综合填空（共10小题；每题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。每空限填一个词或短语，每个词或短语限填一次。
Li Shizhen is （63）______ as “the saint f medicine” in Chinese histry. And his wrk, Cmpendium f Materia Medica r Benca Gangmu, is ne f the （64）______ medical bks.
When Li Shizhen was yung, he （65） ______ traditinal Chinese medicine and began t read medical bks. He fund many mistakes in thse bks. He wrried these mistakes wuld cause serius （66） ______ r death. S Li Shizhen （67）______ t write a new bk. He traveled everywhere t lk fr herbs（药草） and d research. And he talked （68）______ farmers, dctrs and patients. He even tested herbs n himself and nearly lst （69）______ life many times. Li Shizhen cllected and recrded ver 1,890 herbs. He als read abut 900 medical bks. He wrked day and night. In the end, the valuable wrk, Benca Gangmu（70）______.
Tday Benca Gangmu has been translated int many freign （71）______. It is （72）______ read bth in China and in many ther cuntries arund the wrld.
七、任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，在每小题句子空白处填入适当词语，使其意思与短文内容一致（每空词数不限）。
I was at the shp last night and saw a hmeless wman with a trlley（手推车） full f her belngings. She was sitting inside the shp t keep warm. I went up t her and tried t give her mney fr smething t eat, but she refused. She explained that she had enugh fd tday.
I explained that I just wanted t help her and asked if I culd buy her smething warm. Again, she said n. She thanked me and said hw thankful she was that I culd ffer help. We intrduced urselves, and she said that when I saw her next time, she wuld accept help. What an amazing wman! The wman taught me an imprtant lessn: Nt all hmeless peple accept mney r help if they believe they’ve received enugh that day. I lk frward t meeting her again.
Walking ut int the cld night, I met a hmeless man wh was freezing（冻僵的）. I gave the mney t him. He appeared t have had a drinking prblem, but I was glad that he accepted my help.
I left with a special feeling. I always try t understand what it’s like t be in a hmeless persn’s shes r t imagine if they were my children facing such difficulties. I learned hw lucky I am and hw thankful I shuld befre what I have.
73．A hmeless wman was sitting inside the shp t ______.
74．The writer was taught ______ by the hmeless wman.
75．That night, the writer was s glad because the hmeless man ______ the writer’s help.
76．The stry prbably happened n a ______ winter night.
77．After reading the stry, we knw that the writer is a really ______ persn.
八、书面表达（15分）
假如你是李华，下周六上午你们学校将与社区在学校操场上共同举办以“品民俗，话端午”为主题的活动，你打算邀请你们班的交换生Peter一起参加。请根据以下图示提示，用英语写一封电子邮件，告诉他活动的时间、地点、活动安排以及需要做什么准备。
要求：1．电子邮件的内容必须包括图示中的所有要点，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
2．文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名；
3．词数80左右（电子邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。
Dear Peter,
Hw is it ging?
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I’m lking frward t yur early reply.
Yurs,
Li Hua
银川阅海中学九年级第一次模拟考试英语试题参考答案及评分标准
选择题（共62分）
一、听力。
1-6 A C C B A C 7-12 CBACAB
（评分说明：1—12每题一分，答案唯一。）
二、完形填空。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
答案：13-17 BADAC 18-22 DBBAC
（评分说明：13—22每题一分，答案唯一。）
三、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
答案：23-26 ADDB 27-30 AACD 31-34 DCBB
35-38 BCBD 39-42 DABD
（评分说明：23—42 每题两分，答案唯一。）
非选择题 （共58分）
听记转述（共两节；满分10分）
43．6/ six 44．Sunday 45．film 46．shw 47．1:45
（评分说明：43-47每题1分，每小题单词填对，但拼写有误,扣0.5 分。）
四、语法填空。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
48．friends 49．drying 50．fr 51．larger 52．slwly
53．but 54．ran 55．What 56．knw 57．his
（评分说明：48—57每题一分，提示性词词形变化有误不得分，非提示性词写错不得分，单词大小写错误得0.5分。）
五、单词拼写，（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
58．als 59．April 60．sweep 61．Finally 62．walk
（评分说明：单词拼写有误不得分。）
六、综合填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
63．knwn 64．best 65．was interested in 66．prblems 67．decided
68．with 69．his 70．came ut 71．languages 72．widely
（评分说明：单词填对，但其变化形式有误或大小写写错得0.5 分。）
七、任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
73．keep warm 74．an imprtant lessn 75．accepted 76．cld 77． nice/kind/warm-hearted
（评分说明：1．若有与参考答案不同的其他答案，只要意思相近，句子正确，都可酌情给分。2．回答正确，但单词拼写有误，每处扣0.5分。）
八、书面表达（共1题，满分15分）略Sea Wrld
Open time
Frm9 A．m. t 6 p. m.,（43）______days a week
Frm Tuesday t （44）
What visitrs can d
There is a shrt（45）______abut the sea.
The dlphin（46）______is at 2 p. m. every afternn.
Advice
If yu want t have a gd seat, yu must arrive by （47）______.
prblem his decided gd knw
widely with languages came ut be interested in